Per ebfdc409 ("checkpatch: attempt to find unnecessary 'out of memory'
messages"), when a memory allocation fails, the memory subsystem emits
generic "out of memory" messages (see slab_out_of_memory() for some of this
logging).  Therefore, additional error messages in the caller don't add
much value.

Remove messages that merely report "out of memory".

This preserves some messages that report additional information, e.g.,
allocation failures that mean we drop hotplug events.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[bhelgaas: changelog, squash patches, make similar changes to acpiphp,
cpqphp, ibmphp, keep warning when dropping hotplug event]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add #defines for the Completion Timeout Disable feature and use them.  No
functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The PCI pool API is deprecated.  Replace the PCI pool old API by the
appropriate function with the DMA pool API.
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The PCI pool API is deprecated.  Replace the PCI pool old API by the
appropriate function with the DMA pool API.
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The PCI pool API is deprecated.  Replace the PCI pool old API by the
appropriate function with the DMA pool API.
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@collabora.com>

Add more PCI files to the PCI subsystem.

I expect Rafael to continue merging things in drivers/acpi/pci*, but it's
nice to have linux-pci included on patches.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The file was converted from print_fn_descriptor_symbol() to %pF some time
ago (c9bbb4ab "PCI: use %pF instead of print_fn_descriptor_symbol()
in quirks.c").  kallsyms does not seem to be needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The current scanning code is really hard to understand because it calls the
same function in a loop where pass value is changed without any comments
explaining it:

  for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
    for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus)
      max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);

Unfamiliar reader cannot tell easily what is the purpose of this loop
without looking at internals of pci_scan_bridge().

In order to make this bit easier to understand, open-code the loop in
pci_scan_child_bus() and pci_hp_add_bridge() with added comments.

No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

Use for_each_pci_bridge() helper to make the code slightly cleaner.  No
functional change intended.

Requires: 24a0c654 ("PCI: Add for_each_pci_bridge() helper")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This reverts commit 04e35f44.

SELinux runs with secureexec for all non-"noatsecure" domain transitions,
which means lots of processes end up hitting the stack hard-limit change
that was introduced in order to fix a race with prlimit(). That race fix
will need to be redesigned.
Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Tomáš Trnka <trnka@scm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull Page Table Isolation (PTI) v4.14 backporting base tree from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains the v4.14 PTI backport preparatory tree, which
  consists of four merges of upstream trees and 7 cherry-picked commits,
  which the upcoming PTI work depends on"

NOTE! The resulting tree is exactly the same as the original base tree
(ie the diff between this commit and its immediate first parent is
empty).

The only reason for this merge is literally to have a common point for
the actual PTI changes so that the commits can be shared in both the
4.15 and 4.14 trees.

* 'WIP.x86-pti.base-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm/kasan: Don't use vmemmap_populate() to initialize shadow
  locking/barriers: Convert users of lockless_dereference() to READ_ONCE()
  locking/barriers: Add implicit smp_read_barrier_depends() to READ_ONCE()
  bpf: fix build issues on um due to mising bpf_perf_event.h
  perf/x86: Enable free running PEBS for REGS_USER/INTR
  x86: Make X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK detectable in CPUID on AMD
  x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions

Merge branch 'WIP.x86-pti.base.prep-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull Page Table Isolation (PTI) preparatory tree from Ingo Molnar:
 "This does a rename to free up linux/pti.h to be used by the upcoming
  page table isolation feature"

* 'WIP.x86-pti.base.prep-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  drivers/misc/intel/pti: Rename the header file to free up the namespace

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single bugfix which prevents arbitrary sigev_notify values in
  posix-timers"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  posix-timer: Properly check sigevent->sigev_notify

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "This time consisting of fixes in a bunch of drivers and the dmatest
  module:

   - Fix for disable clk on error path in fsl-edma driver
   - Disable clk fail fix in jz4740 driver
   - Fix long pending bug in dmatest driver for dangling pointer
   - Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in at_hdmac driver
   - Error handling path in ioat driver"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.15-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: fsl-edma: disable clks on all error paths
  dmaengine: jz4740: disable/unprepare clk if probe fails
  dmaengine: dmatest: move callback wait queue to thread context
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: fix potential NULL pointer dereference in atc_prep_dma_interleaved
  dmaengine: ioat: Fix error handling path

With CONFIG_MTD=m and CONFIG_CRAMFS=y, we now get a link failure:

  fs/cramfs/inode.o: In function `cramfs_mount': inode.c:(.text+0x220): undefined reference to `mount_mtd'
  fs/cramfs/inode.o: In function `cramfs_mtd_fill_super':
  inode.c:(.text+0x6d8): undefined reference to `mtd_point'
  inode.c:(.text+0xae4): undefined reference to `mtd_unpoint'

This adds a more specific Kconfig dependency to avoid the broken
configuration.

Alternatively we could make CRAMFS itself depend on "MTD || !MTD" with a
similar result.

Fixes: 99c18ce5 ("cramfs: direct memory access support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "The alloc_super() one is a regression in this merge window, lazytime
  thing is older..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Handle lazytime in do_mount()
  alloc_super(): do ->s_umount initialization earlier

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a regression which caused us to fail to interpret symlinks in very
  ancient ext3 file system images.

  Also fix two xfstests failures, one of which could cause an OOPS, plus
  an additional bug fix caught by fuzz testing"

* tag 'ext4_for_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix crash when a directory's i_size is too small
  ext4: add missing error check in __ext4_new_inode()
  ext4: fix fdatasync(2) after fallocate(2) operation
  ext4: support fast symlinks from ext3 file systems

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit:

    d17a1d97: ("x86/mm/kasan: don't use vmemmap_populate() to initialize shadow")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

The KASAN shadow is currently mapped using vmemmap_populate() since that
provides a semi-convenient way to map pages into init_top_pgt.  However,
since that no longer zeroes the mapped pages, it is not suitable for
KASAN, which requires zeroed shadow memory.

Add kasan_populate_shadow() interface and use it instead of
vmemmap_populate().  Besides, this allows us to take advantage of
gigantic pages and use them to populate the shadow, which should save us
some memory wasted on page tables and reduce TLB pressure.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171103185147.2688-2-pasha.tatashin@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit:

    506458ef ("locking/barriers: Convert users of lockless_dereference() to READ_ONCE()")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

READ_ONCE() now has an implicit smp_read_barrier_depends() call, so it
can be used instead of lockless_dereference() without any change in
semantics.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508840570-22169-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit:

    76ebbe78 ("locking/barriers: Add implicit smp_read_barrier_depends() to READ_ONCE()")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

In preparation for the removal of lockless_dereference(), which is the
same as READ_ONCE() on all architectures other than Alpha, add an
implicit smp_read_barrier_depends() to READ_ONCE() so that it can be
used to head dependency chains on all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508840570-22169-3-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit:

    a23f06f0 ("bpf: fix build issues on um due to mising bpf_perf_event.h")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

Since c895f6f7 ("bpf: correct broken uapi for
BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type") um (uml) won't build
on i386 or x86_64:

  [...]
    CC      init/main.o
  In file included from ../include/linux/perf_event.h:18:0,
                   from ../include/linux/trace_events.h:10,
                   from ../include/trace/syscall.h:7,
                   from ../include/linux/syscalls.h:82,
                   from ../init/main.c:20:
  ../include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:11:32: fatal error:
  asm/bpf_perf_event.h: No such file or directory #include
  <asm/bpf_perf_event.h>
  [...]

Lets add missing bpf_perf_event.h also to um arch. This seems
to be the only one still missing.

Fixes: c895f6f7 ("bpf: correct broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@sigma-star.at>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit:

    a47ba4d7 ("perf/x86: Enable free running PEBS for REGS_USER/INTR")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

Currently free running PEBS is disabled when user or interrupt
registers are requested. Most of the registers are actually
available in the PEBS record and can be supported.

So we just need to check for the supported registers and then
allow it: it is all except for the segment register.

For user registers this only works when the counter is limited
to ring 3 only, so this also needs to be checked.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170831214630.21892-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit:

    2b67799bdf25 ("x86: Make X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK detectable in CPUID on AMD")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

The latest AMD AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual
adds a CPUID feature XSaveErPtr (CPUID_Fn80000008_EBX[2]).

If this feature is set, the FXSAVE, XSAVE, FXSAVEOPT, XSAVEC, XSAVES
/ FXRSTOR, XRSTOR, XRSTORS always save/restore error pointers,
thus making the X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK workaround obsolete on such CPUs.
Signed-Off-By: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bdcebe90-62c5-1f05-083c-eba7f08b2540@assembler.czSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[ Note, this is a Git cherry-pick of the following commit: (limited to the cpufeatures.h file)

    3522c2a6 ("x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions")

  ... for easier x86 PTI code testing and back-porting. ]

User-Mode Instruction Prevention is a security feature present in new
Intel processors that, when set, prevents the execution of a subset of
instructions if such instructions are executed in user mode (CPL > 0).
Attempting to execute such instructions causes a general protection
exception.

The subset of instructions comprises:

 * SGDT - Store Global Descriptor Table
 * SIDT - Store Interrupt Descriptor Table
 * SLDT - Store Local Descriptor Table
 * SMSW - Store Machine Status Word
 * STR  - Store Task Register

This feature is also added to the list of disabled-features to allow
a cleaner handling of build-time configuration.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509935277-22138-7-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge a minimal set of virt cleanups, for a base for the MM isolation patches.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull in a minimal set of v4.15 entry code changes, for a base for the MM isolation patches.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We'd like to use the 'PTI' acronym for 'Page Table Isolation' - free up the
namespace by renaming the <linux/pti.h> driver header to <linux/intel-pti.h>.

(Also standardize the header guard name while at it.)

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: J Freyensee <james_p_freyensee@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "More fixes from testing done on the rc kernel, including more SELinux
  testing. Looking forward, lockdep found regression today in ipoib
  which is still being fixed.

  Summary:

   - Fix for SELinux on the umad SMI path. Some old hardware does not
     fill the PKey properly exposing another bug in the newer SELinux
     code.

   - Check the input port as we can exceed array bounds from this user
     supplied value

   - Users are unable to use the hash field support as they want due to
     incorrect checks on the field restrictions, correct that so the
     feature works as intended

   - User triggerable oops in the NETLINK_RDMA handler

   - cxgb4 driver fix for a bad interaction with CQ flushing in iser
     caused by patches in this merge window, and bad CQ flushing during
     normal close.

   - Unbalanced memalloc_noio in ipoib in an error path"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  IB/ipoib: Restore MM behavior in case of tx_ring allocation failure
  iw_cxgb4: only insert drain cqes if wq is flushed
  iw_cxgb4: only clear the ARMED bit if a notification is needed
  RDMA/netlink: Fix general protection fault
  IB/mlx4: Fix RSS hash fields restrictions
  IB/core: Don't enforce PKey security on SMI MADs
  IB/core: Bound check alternate path port number

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Two bugfixes for the AT24 I2C eeprom driver and some minor corrections
  for I2C bus drivers"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: piix4: Fix port number check on release
  i2c: stm32: Fix copyrights
  i2c-cht-wc: constify platform_device_id
  eeprom: at24: change nvmem stride to 1
  eeprom: at24: fix I2C device selection for runtime PM

Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "This has two stable bugfixes, one to fix a BUG_ON() when
  nfs_commit_inode() is called with no outstanding commit requests and
  another to fix a race in the SUNRPC receive codepath.

  Additionally, there are also fixes for an NFS client deadlock and an
  xprtrdma performance regression.

  Summary:

  Stable bugfixes:
   - NFS: Avoid a BUG_ON() in nfs_commit_inode() by not waiting for a
     commit in the case that there were no commit requests.
   - SUNRPC: Fix a race in the receive code path

  Other fixes:
   - NFS: Fix a deadlock in nfs client initialization
   - xprtrdma: Fix a performance regression for small IOs"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  SUNRPC: Fix a race in the receive code path
  nfs: don't wait on commit in nfs_commit_inode() if there were no commit requests
  xprtrdma: Spread reply processing over more CPUs
  nfs: fix a deadlock in nfs client initialization

This reverts commits 5c9d2d5c, c7da82b8, and e7fe7b5c.

We'll probably need to revisit this, but basically we should not
complicate the get_user_pages_fast() case, and checking the actual page
table protection key bits will require more care anyway, since the
protection keys depend on the exact state of the VM in question.

Particularly when doing a "remote" page lookup (ie in somebody elses VM,
not your own), you need to be much more careful than this was.  Dave
Hansen says:

 "So, the underlying bug here is that we now a get_user_pages_remote()
  and then go ahead and do the p*_access_permitted() checks against the
  current PKRU. This was introduced recently with the addition of the
  new p??_access_permitted() calls.

  We have checks in the VMA path for the "remote" gups and we avoid
  consulting PKRU for them. This got missed in the pkeys selftests
  because I did a ptrace read, but not a *write*. I also didn't
  explicitly test it against something where a COW needed to be done"

It's also not entirely clear that it makes sense to check the protection
key bits at this level at all.  But one possible eventual solution is to
make the get_user_pages_fast() case just abort if it sees protection key
bits set, which makes us fall back to the regular get_user_pages() case,
which then has a vma and can do the check there if we want to.

We'll see.

Somewhat related to this all: what we _do_ want to do some day is to
check the PAGE_USER bit - it should obviously always be set for user
pages, but it would be a good check to have back.  Because we have no
generic way to test for it, we lost it as part of moving over from the
architecture-specific x86 GUP implementation to the generic one in
commit e585513b ("x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic
get_user_page_fast() implementation").

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Clamp timeouts to INT_MAX in conntrack, from Jay Elliot.

 2) Fix broken UAPI for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT, from Hendrik
    Brueckner.

 3) Fix locking in ieee80211_sta_tear_down_BA_sessions, from Johannes
    Berg.

 4) Add missing barriers to ptr_ring, from Michael S. Tsirkin.

 5) Don't advertise gigabit in sh_eth when not available, from Thomas
    Petazzoni.

 6) Check network namespace when delivering to netlink taps, from Kevin
    Cernekee.

 7) Kill a race in raw_sendmsg(), from Mohamed Ghannam.

 8) Use correct address in TCP md5 lookups when replying to an incoming
    segment, from Christoph Paasch.

 9) Add schedule points to BPF map alloc/free, from Eric Dumazet.

10) Don't allow silly mtu values to be used in ipv4/ipv6 multicast, also
    from Eric Dumazet.

11) Fix SKB leak in tipc, from Jon Maloy.

12) Disable MAC learning on OVS ports of mlxsw, from Yuval Mintz.

13) SKB leak fix in skB_complete_tx_timestamp(), from Willem de Bruijn.

14) Add some new qmi_wwan device IDs, from Daniele Palmas.

15) Fix static key imbalance in ingress qdisc, from Jiri Pirko.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (76 commits)
  net: qcom/emac: Reduce timeout for mdio read/write
  net: sched: fix static key imbalance in case of ingress/clsact_init error
  net: sched: fix clsact init error path
  ip_gre: fix wrong return value of erspan_rcv
  net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit ME910 PID 0x1101 support
  pkt_sched: Remove TC_RED_OFFLOADED from uapi
  net: sched: Move to new offload indication in RED
  net: sched: Add TCA_HW_OFFLOAD
  net: aquantia: Increment driver version
  net: aquantia: Fix typo in ethtool statistics names
  net: aquantia: Update hw counters on hw init
  net: aquantia: Improve link state and statistics check interval callback
  net: aquantia: Fill in multicast counter in ndev stats from hardware
  net: aquantia: Fill ndev stat couters from hardware
  net: aquantia: Extend stat counters to 64bit values
  net: aquantia: Fix hardware DMA stream overload on large MRRS
  net: aquantia: Fix actual speed capabilities reporting
  sock: free skb in skb_complete_tx_timestamp on error
  s390/qeth: update takeover IPs after configuration change
  s390/qeth: lock IP table while applying takeover changes
  ...

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some USB fixes for 4.15-rc4.

  There is the usual handful gadget/dwc2/dwc3 fixes as always, for
  reported issues. But the most important things in here is the core fix
  from Alan Stern to resolve a nasty security bug (my first attempt is
  reverted, Alan's was much cleaner), as well as a number of usbip fixes
  from Shuah Khan to resolve those reported security issues.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: core: prevent malicious bNumInterfaces overflow
  Revert "USB: core: only clean up what we allocated"
  USB: core: only clean up what we allocated
  Revert "usb: gadget: allow to enable legacy drivers without USB_ETH"
  usb: gadget: webcam: fix V4L2 Kconfig dependency
  usb: dwc2: Fix TxFIFOn sizes and total TxFIFO size issues
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix PCM1 for ISOC EP with ep->mult less than 3
  usb: dwc3: of-simple: set dev_pm_ops
  usb: dwc3: of-simple: fix missing clk_disable_unprepare
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Wait longer for controller to end command processing
  usb: xhci: fix TDS for MTK xHCI1.1
  xhci: Don't add a virt_dev to the devs array before it's fully allocated
  usbip: fix stub_send_ret_submit() vulnerability to null transfer_buffer
  usbip: prevent vhci_hcd driver from leaking a socket pointer address
  usbip: fix stub_rx: harden CMD_SUBMIT path to handle malicious input
  usbip: fix stub_rx: get_pipe() to validate endpoint number
  tools/usbip: fixes potential (minor) "buffer overflow" (detected on recent gcc with -Werror)
  USB: uas and storage: Add US_FL_BROKEN_FUA for another JMicron JMS567 ID
  usb: musb: da8xx: fix babble condition handling

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small staging driver fixes for 4.15-rc4.

  One patch for the ccree driver to prevent an unitialized value from
  being returned to a caller, and the other fixes a logic error in the
  pi433 driver"

* tag 'staging-4.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: pi433: Fixes issue with bit shift in rf69_get_modulation
  staging: ccree: Uninitialized return in ssi_ahash_import()

Pull virtio regression fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Fixes two issues in the latest kernel"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio_mmio: fix devm cleanup
  ptr_ring: fix up after recent ptr_ring changes

Merge tag 'for-4.15/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - fix a particularly nasty DM core bug in a 4.15 refcount_t conversion.

 - fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init
   resources created; otherwise racing lvm2 commands could result in a
   NULL pointer during initialization of associated DM kernel module.

 - fix regression in bio-based DM multipath queue_if_no_path handling.

 - fix DM bufio's shrinker to reclaim more than one buffer per scan.

* tag 'for-4.15/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm bufio: fix shrinker scans when (nr_to_scan < retain_target)
  dm mpath: fix bio-based multipath queue_if_no_path handling
  dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init resources created
  dm table: fix regression from improper dm_dev_internal.count refcount_t conversion

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "The most important one is the bfa fix because it's easy to oops the
  kernel with this driver (this includes the commit that corrects the
  compiler warning in the original), a regression in the new timespec
  conversion in aacraid and a regression in the Fibre Channel ELS
  handling patch.

  The other three are a theoretical problem with termination in the
  vendor/host matching code and a use after free in lpfc.

  The additional patches are a fix for an I/O hang in the mq code under
  certain circumstances and a rare oops in some debugging code"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: core: Fix a scsi_show_rq() NULL pointer dereference
  scsi: MAINTAINERS: change FCoE list to linux-scsi
  scsi: libsas: fix length error in sas_smp_handler()
  scsi: bfa: fix type conversion warning
  scsi: core: run queue if SCSI device queue isn't ready and queue is idle
  scsi: scsi_devinfo: cleanly zero-pad devinfo strings
  scsi: scsi_devinfo: handle non-terminated strings
  scsi: bfa: fix access to bfad_im_port_s
  scsi: aacraid: address UBSAN warning regression
  scsi: libfc: fix ELS request handling
  scsi: lpfc: Use after free in lpfc_rq_buf_free()