- 18 Aug, 2017 1 commit
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Catalin Marinas authored
Merge branch 'for-next/perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into for-next/core * 'for-next/perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux: arm64: perf: add support for Cortex-A35 arm64: perf: add support for Cortex-A73 arm64: perf: Remove redundant entries from CPU-specific event maps arm64: perf: Connect additional events to pmu counters arm64: perf: Allow standard PMUv3 events to be extended by the CPU type perf: xgene: Remove unnecessary managed resources cleanup arm64: perf: Allow more than one cycle counter to be used
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- 15 Aug, 2017 16 commits
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Catalin Marinas authored
Merge branch 'arm64/vmap-stack' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mark/linux into for-next/core * 'arm64/vmap-stack' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mark/linux: arm64: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection arm64: add on_accessible_stack() arm64: add basic VMAP_STACK support arm64: use an irq stack pointer arm64: assembler: allow adr_this_cpu to use the stack pointer arm64: factor out entry stack manipulation efi/arm64: add EFI_KIMG_ALIGN arm64: move SEGMENT_ALIGN to <asm/memory.h> arm64: clean up irq stack definitions arm64: clean up THREAD_* definitions arm64: factor out PAGE_* and CONT_* definitions arm64: kernel: remove {THREAD,IRQ_STACK}_START_SP fork: allow arch-override of VMAP stack alignment arm64: remove __die()'s stack dump
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Mark Rutland authored
This patch adds stack overflow detection to arm64, usable when vmap'd stacks are in use. Overflow is detected in a small preamble executed for each exception entry, which checks whether there is enough space on the current stack for the general purpose registers to be saved. If there is not enough space, the overflow handler is invoked on a per-cpu overflow stack. This approach preserves the original exception information in ESR_EL1 (and where appropriate, FAR_EL1). Task and IRQ stacks are aligned to double their size, enabling overflow to be detected with a single bit test. For example, a 16K stack is aligned to 32K, ensuring that bit 14 of the SP must be zero. On an overflow (or underflow), this bit is flipped. Thus, overflow (of less than the size of the stack) can be detected by testing whether this bit is set. The overflow check is performed before any attempt is made to access the stack, avoiding recursive faults (and the loss of exception information these would entail). As logical operations cannot be performed on the SP directly, the SP is temporarily swapped with a general purpose register using arithmetic operations to enable the test to be performed. This gives us a useful error message on stack overflow, as can be trigger with the LKDTM overflow test: [ 305.388749] lkdtm: Performing direct entry OVERFLOW [ 305.395444] Insufficient stack space to handle exception! [ 305.395482] ESR: 0x96000047 -- DABT (current EL) [ 305.399890] FAR: 0xffff00000a5e7f30 [ 305.401315] Task stack: [0xffff00000a5e8000..0xffff00000a5ec000] [ 305.403815] IRQ stack: [0xffff000008000000..0xffff000008004000] [ 305.407035] Overflow stack: [0xffff80003efce4e0..0xffff80003efcf4e0] [ 305.409622] CPU: 0 PID: 1219 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00021-g9636aea #5 [ 305.412785] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 305.415756] task: ffff80003d051c00 task.stack: ffff00000a5e8000 [ 305.419221] PC is at recursive_loop+0x10/0x48 [ 305.421637] LR is at recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.423768] pc : [<ffff00000859f330>] lr : [<ffff00000859f358>] pstate: 40000145 [ 305.428020] sp : ffff00000a5e7f50 [ 305.430469] x29: ffff00000a5e8350 x28: ffff80003d051c00 [ 305.433191] x27: ffff000008981000 x26: ffff000008f80400 [ 305.439012] x25: ffff00000a5ebeb8 x24: ffff00000a5ebeb8 [ 305.440369] x23: ffff000008f80138 x22: 0000000000000009 [ 305.442241] x21: ffff80003ce65000 x20: ffff000008f80188 [ 305.444552] x19: 0000000000000013 x18: 0000000000000006 [ 305.446032] x17: 0000ffffa2601280 x16: ffff0000081fe0b8 [ 305.448252] x15: ffff000008ff546d x14: 000000000047a4c8 [ 305.450246] x13: ffff000008ff7872 x12: 0000000005f5e0ff [ 305.452953] x11: ffff000008ed2548 x10: 000000000005ee8d [ 305.454824] x9 : ffff000008545380 x8 : ffff00000a5e8770 [ 305.457105] x7 : 1313131313131313 x6 : 00000000000000e1 [ 305.459285] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 305.461781] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000400 [ 305.465119] x1 : 0000000000000013 x0 : 0000000000000012 [ 305.467724] Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow [ 305.470561] CPU: 0 PID: 1219 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00021-g9636aea #5 [ 305.473325] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 305.475070] Call trace: [ 305.476116] [<ffff000008088ad8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x378 [ 305.478991] [<ffff000008088e64>] show_stack+0x14/0x20 [ 305.481237] [<ffff00000895a178>] dump_stack+0x98/0xb8 [ 305.483294] [<ffff0000080c3288>] panic+0x118/0x280 [ 305.485673] [<ffff0000080c2e9c>] nmi_panic+0x6c/0x70 [ 305.486216] [<ffff000008089710>] handle_bad_stack+0x118/0x128 [ 305.486612] Exception stack(0xffff80003efcf3a0 to 0xffff80003efcf4e0) [ 305.487334] f3a0: 0000000000000012 0000000000000013 0000000000000400 0000000000000000 [ 305.488025] f3c0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000000000e1 1313131313131313 [ 305.488908] f3e0: ffff00000a5e8770 ffff000008545380 000000000005ee8d ffff000008ed2548 [ 305.489403] f400: 0000000005f5e0ff ffff000008ff7872 000000000047a4c8 ffff000008ff546d [ 305.489759] f420: ffff0000081fe0b8 0000ffffa2601280 0000000000000006 0000000000000013 [ 305.490256] f440: ffff000008f80188 ffff80003ce65000 0000000000000009 ffff000008f80138 [ 305.490683] f460: ffff00000a5ebeb8 ffff00000a5ebeb8 ffff000008f80400 ffff000008981000 [ 305.491051] f480: ffff80003d051c00 ffff00000a5e8350 ffff00000859f358 ffff00000a5e7f50 [ 305.491444] f4a0: ffff00000859f330 0000000040000145 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 305.492008] f4c0: 0001000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff00000a5e8350 ffff00000859f330 [ 305.493063] [<ffff00000808205c>] __bad_stack+0x88/0x8c [ 305.493396] [<ffff00000859f330>] recursive_loop+0x10/0x48 [ 305.493731] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.494088] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.494425] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.494649] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.494898] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.495205] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.495453] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.495708] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.496000] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.496302] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.496644] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.496894] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.497138] [<ffff00000859f358>] recursive_loop+0x38/0x48 [ 305.497325] [<ffff00000859f3dc>] lkdtm_OVERFLOW+0x14/0x20 [ 305.497506] [<ffff00000859f314>] lkdtm_do_action+0x1c/0x28 [ 305.497786] [<ffff00000859f178>] direct_entry+0xe0/0x170 [ 305.498095] [<ffff000008345568>] full_proxy_write+0x60/0xa8 [ 305.498387] [<ffff0000081fb7f4>] __vfs_write+0x1c/0x128 [ 305.498679] [<ffff0000081fcc68>] vfs_write+0xa0/0x1b0 [ 305.498926] [<ffff0000081fe0fc>] SyS_write+0x44/0xa0 [ 305.499182] Exception stack(0xffff00000a5ebec0 to 0xffff00000a5ec000) [ 305.499429] bec0: 0000000000000001 000000001c4cf5e0 0000000000000009 000000001c4cf5e0 [ 305.499674] bee0: 574f4c465245564f 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8000000080808080 [ 305.499904] bf00: 0000000000000040 0000000000000038 fefefeff1b4bc2ff 7f7f7f7f7f7fff7f [ 305.500189] bf20: 0101010101010101 0000000000000000 000000000047a4c8 0000000000000038 [ 305.500712] bf40: 0000000000000000 0000ffffa2601280 0000ffffc63f6068 00000000004b5000 [ 305.501241] bf60: 0000000000000001 000000001c4cf5e0 0000000000000009 000000001c4cf5e0 [ 305.501791] bf80: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 00000000004b5000 000000001c4cc458 [ 305.502314] bfa0: 0000000000000000 0000ffffc63f7950 000000000040a3c4 0000ffffc63f70e0 [ 305.502762] bfc0: 0000ffffa2601268 0000000080000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000040 [ 305.503207] bfe0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 305.503680] [<ffff000008082fb0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 [ 305.504720] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 305.505189] CPU features: 0x002082 [ 305.505473] Memory Limit: none [ 305.506181] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow This patch was co-authored by Ard Biesheuvel and Mark Rutland. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
Both unwind_frame() and dump_backtrace() try to check whether a stack address is sane to access, with very similar logic. Both will need updating in order to handle overflow stacks. Factor out this logic into a helper, so that we can avoid further duplication when we add overflow stacks. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
This patch enables arm64 to be built with vmap'd task and IRQ stacks. As vmap'd stacks are mapped at page granularity, stacks must be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE. This means that a 64K page kernel must use stacks of at least 64K in size. To minimize the increase in Image size, IRQ stacks are dynamically allocated at boot time, rather than embedding the boot CPU's IRQ stack in the kernel image. This patch was co-authored by Ard Biesheuvel and Mark Rutland. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
We allocate our IRQ stacks using a percpu array. This allows us to generate our IRQ stack pointers with adr_this_cpu, but bloats the kernel Image with the boot CPU's IRQ stack. Additionally, these are packed with other percpu variables, and aren't guaranteed to have guard pages. When we enable VMAP_STACK we'll want to vmap our IRQ stacks also, in order to provide guard pages and to permit more stringent alignment requirements. Doing so will require that we use a percpu pointer to each IRQ stack, rather than allocating a percpu IRQ stack in the kernel image. This patch updates our IRQ stack code to use a percpu pointer to the base of each IRQ stack. This will allow us to change the way the stack is allocated with minimal changes elsewhere. In some cases we may try to backtrace before the IRQ stack pointers are initialised, so on_irq_stack() is updated to account for this. In testing with cyclictest, there was no measureable difference between using adr_this_cpu (for irq_stack) and ldr_this_cpu (for irq_stack_ptr) in the IRQ entry path. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
Given that adr_this_cpu already requires a temp register in addition to the destination register, tweak the instruction sequence so that sp may be used as well. This will simplify switching to per-cpu stacks in subsequent patches. While this limits the range of adr_this_cpu, to +/-4GiB, we don't currently use adr_this_cpu in modules, and this is not problematic for the main kernel image. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Mark: add more commit text] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
In subsequent patches, we will detect stack overflow in our exception entry code, by verifying the SP after it has been decremented to make space for the exception regs. This verification code is small, and we can minimize its impact by placing it directly in the vectors. To avoid redundant modification of the SP, we also need to move the initial decrement of the SP into the vectors. As a preparatory step, this patch introduces kernel_ventry, which performs this decrement, and updates the entry code accordingly. Subsequent patches will fold SP verification into kernel_ventry. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Mark: turn into prep patch, expand commit msg] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
The EFI stub is intimately coupled with the kernel, and takes advantage of this by relocating the kernel at a weaker alignment than the documented boot protocol mandates. However, it does so by assuming it can align the kernel to the segment alignment, and assumes that this is 64K. In subsequent patches, we'll have to consider other details to determine this de-facto alignment constraint. This patch adds a new EFI_KIMG_ALIGN definition that will track the kernel's de-facto alignment requirements. Subsequent patches will modify this as required. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
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Mark Rutland authored
Currently we define SEGMENT_ALIGN directly in our vmlinux.lds.S. This is unfortunate, as the EFI stub currently open-codes the same number, and in future we'll want to fiddle with this. This patch moves the definition to our <asm/memory.h>, where it can be used by both vmlinux.lds.S and the EFI stub code. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
Before we add yet another stack to the kernel, it would be nice to ensure that we consistently organise stack definitions and related helper functions. This patch moves the basic IRQ stack defintions to <asm/memory.h> to live with their task stack counterparts. Helpers used for unwinding are moved into <asm/stacktrace.h>, where subsequent patches will add helpers for other stacks. Includes are fixed up accordingly. This patch is a pure refactoring -- there should be no functional changes as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
Currently we define THREAD_SIZE and THREAD_SIZE_ORDER separately, with the latter dependent on particular CONFIG_ARM64_*K_PAGES definitions. This is somewhat opaque, and will get in the way of future modifications to THREAD_SIZE. This patch cleans this up, defining both in terms of a common THREAD_SHIFT, and using PAGE_SHIFT to calculate THREAD_SIZE_ORDER, rather than using a number of definitions dependent on config symbols. Subsequent patches will make use of this to alter the stack size used in some configurations. At the same time, these are moved into <asm/memory.h>, which will avoid circular include issues in subsequent patches. To ensure that existing code isn't adversely affected, <asm/thread_info.h> is updated to transitively include these definitions. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
Some headers rely on PAGE_* definitions from <asm/page.h>, but cannot include this due to potential circular includes. For example, a number of definitions in <asm/memory.h> rely on PAGE_SHIFT, and <asm/page.h> includes <asm/memory.h>. This requires users of these definitions to include both headers, which is fragile and error-prone. This patch ameliorates matters by moving the basic definitions out to a new header, <asm/page-def.h>. Both <asm/page.h> and <asm/memory.h> are updated to include this, avoiding this fragility, and avoiding the possibility of circular include dependencies. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
For historical reasons, we leave the top 16 bytes of our task and IRQ stacks unused, a practice used to ensure that the SP can always be masked to find the base of the current stack (historically, where thread_info could be found). However, this is not necessary, as: * When an exception is taken from a task stack, we decrement the SP by S_FRAME_SIZE and stash the exception registers before we compare the SP against the task stack. In such cases, the SP must be at least S_FRAME_SIZE below the limit, and can be safely masked to determine whether the task stack is in use. * When transitioning to an IRQ stack, we'll place a dummy frame onto the IRQ stack before enabling asynchronous exceptions, or executing code we expect to trigger faults. Thus, if an exception is taken from the IRQ stack, the SP must be at least 16 bytes below the limit. * We no longer mask the SP to find the thread_info, which is now found via sp_el0. Note that historically, the offset was critical to ensure that cpu_switch_to() found the correct stack for new threads that hadn't yet executed ret_from_fork(). Given that, this initial offset serves no purpose, and can be removed. This brings us in-line with other architectures (e.g. x86) which do not rely on this masking. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Mark: rebase, kill THREAD_START_SP, commit msg additions] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
In some cases, an architecture might wish its stacks to be aligned to a boundary larger than THREAD_SIZE. For example, using an alignment of double THREAD_SIZE can allow for stack overflows smaller than THREAD_SIZE to be detected by checking a single bit of the stack pointer. This patch allows architectures to override the alignment of VMAP'd stacks, by defining THREAD_ALIGN. Where not defined, this defaults to THREAD_SIZE, as is the case today. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Mark Rutland authored
Our __die() implementation tries to dump the stack memory, in addition to a backtrace, which is problematic. For contemporary 16K stacks, this can be a lot of data, which can take a long time to dump, and can push other useful context out of the kernel's printk ringbuffer (and/or a user's scrollback buffer on an attached console). Additionally, the code implicitly assumes that the SP is on the task's stack, and tries to dump everything between the SP and the highest task stack address. When the SP points at an IRQ stack (or is corrupted), this makes the kernel attempt to dump vast amounts of VA space. With vmap'd stacks, this may result in erroneous accesses to peripherals. This patch removes the memory dump, leaving us to rely on the backtrace, and other means of dumping stack memory such as kdump. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
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Dou Liyang authored
Commit a7be6e5a ("mm: drop useless local parameters of __register_one_node()") removes the last user of parent_node(). The parent_node() macro in ARM64 platform is unnecessary. Remove it for cleanup. Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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- 10 Aug, 2017 8 commits
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Kevin Brodsky authored
Commit a1d5ebaf ("arm64: big-endian: don't treat code as data when copying sigret code") moved the 32-bit sigreturn trampoline code from the aarch32_sigret_code array to kuser32.S. The commit removed the array definition from signal32.c, but not its declaration in signal32.h. Remove the leftover declaration. Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Arnd Bergmann authored
A recent change reintroduced a bug that had previously been fixed by commit d49f2ded ("ACPI/IORT: Fix CONFIG_IOMMU_API dependency"): drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c: In function 'iort_iommu_configure': drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:829:26: error: 'struct iommu_fwspec' has no member named 'ops' Replace a direct reference to iommu_fwspec->ops with a helper function call to fix the issue. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Arnd Bergmann authored
Defining the two functions as 'static inline' and exporting them leads to the interesting case where we can use the interface from loadable modules, but not from built-in drivers, as shown in this link failure: vers/nvdimm/claim.o: In function `nsio_rw_bytes': claim.c:(.text+0x1b8): undefined reference to `arch_invalidate_pmem' drivers/nvdimm/pmem.o: In function `pmem_dax_flush': pmem.c:(.text+0x11c): undefined reference to `arch_wb_cache_pmem' drivers/nvdimm/pmem.o: In function `pmem_make_request': pmem.c:(.text+0x5a4): undefined reference to `arch_invalidate_pmem' pmem.c:(.text+0x650): undefined reference to `arch_invalidate_pmem' pmem.c:(.text+0x6d4): undefined reference to `arch_invalidate_pmem' This removes the bogus 'static inline'. Fixes: d50e071f ("arm64: Implement pmem API support") Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Julien Thierry authored
The Cortex-A35 uses some implementation defined perf events. The Cortex-A35 derives from the Cortex-A53 core, using the same event mapings based on Cortex-A35 TRM r0p2, section C2.3 - Performance monitoring events (pages C2-562 to C2-565). Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Julien Thierry authored
The Cortex-A73 uses some implementation defined perf events. This patch sets up the necessary mapping for Cortex-A73. Mappings are based on Cortex-A73 TRM r0p2, section 11.9 Events (pages 11-457 to 11-460). Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Will Deacon authored
Now that the event mapping code always looks into the PMUv3 events before any extended mappings, the extended mappings can be reduced to only those events that are not discoverable through the PMCEID registers. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Julien Thierry authored
Last level caches and node events were almost never connected in current supported cores. We connect last level caches to the actual last level within the core and node events are connected to bus accesses. Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
The uaccess_flushcache.c file was inadvertently dropped by the maintainer in a previous commit. Add it back. Fixes: 5d7bdeb1 ("arm64: uaccess: Implement *_flushcache variants") Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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- 09 Aug, 2017 13 commits
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
Provide a NEON accelerated implementation of the recovery algorithm, which supersedes the default byte-by-byte one. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
The P/Q left side optimization in the delta syndrome simply involves repeatedly multiplying a value by polynomial 'x' in GF(2^8). Given that 'x * x * x * x' equals 'x^4' even in the polynomial world, we can accelerate this substantially by performing up to 4 such operations at once, using the NEON instructions for polynomial multiplication. Results on a Cortex-A57 running in 64-bit mode: Before: ------- raid6: neonx1 xor() 1680 MB/s raid6: neonx2 xor() 2286 MB/s raid6: neonx4 xor() 3162 MB/s raid6: neonx8 xor() 3389 MB/s After: ------ raid6: neonx1 xor() 2281 MB/s raid6: neonx2 xor() 3362 MB/s raid6: neonx4 xor() 3787 MB/s raid6: neonx8 xor() 4239 MB/s While we're at it, simplify MASK() by using a signed shift rather than a vector compare involving a temp register. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Catalin Marinas authored
Merge tag 'arm64-iort-for-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux into for-next/core Two patches for the 4.14 release merge window: - IORT PCI aliases detection improvement to cater for systems with complex PCI topologies that current code mishandles (R.Murphy) - IORT SMMUv3 proximity domain (ie NUMA) handling (respective ACPICA changes will be merged separately) (G. Kulkarni) * tag 'arm64-iort-for-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux: ACPI/IORT: numa: Add numa node mapping for smmuv3 devices ACPI/IORT: Handle PCI aliases properly for IOMMUs
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Catalin Marinas authored
Merge branch 'arm64/exception-stack' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mark/linux into for-next/core * 'arm64/exception-stack' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mark/linux: arm64: unwind: remove sp from struct stackframe arm64: unwind: reference pt_regs via embedded stack frame arm64: unwind: disregard frame.sp when validating frame pointer arm64: unwind: avoid percpu indirection for irq stack arm64: move non-entry code out of .entry.text arm64: consistently use bl for C exception entry arm64: Add ASM_BUG()
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
The unwind code sets the sp member of struct stackframe to 'frame pointer + 0x10' unconditionally, without regard for whether doing so produces a legal value. So let's simply remove it now that we have stopped using it anyway. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
As it turns out, the unwind code is slightly broken, and probably has been for a while. The problem is in the dumping of the exception stack, which is intended to dump the contents of the pt_regs struct at each level in the call stack where an exception was taken and routed to a routine marked as __exception (which means its stack frame is right below the pt_regs struct on the stack). 'Right below the pt_regs struct' is ill defined, though: the unwind code assigns 'frame pointer + 0x10' to the .sp member of the stackframe struct at each level, and dump_backtrace() happily dereferences that as the pt_regs pointer when encountering an __exception routine. However, the actual size of the stack frame created by this routine (which could be one of many __exception routines we have in the kernel) is not known, and so frame.sp is pretty useless to figure out where struct pt_regs really is. So it seems the only way to ensure that we can find our struct pt_regs when walking the stack frames is to put it at a known fixed offset of the stack frame pointer that is passed to such __exception routines. The simplest way to do that is to put it inside pt_regs itself, which is the main change implemented by this patch. As a bonus, doing this allows us to get rid of a fair amount of cruft related to walking from one stack to the other, which is especially nice since we intend to introduce yet another stack for overflow handling once we add support for vmapped stacks. It also fixes an inconsistency where we only add a stack frame pointing to ELR_EL1 if we are executing from the IRQ stack but not when we are executing from the task stack. To consistly identify exceptions regs even in the presence of exceptions taken from entry code, we must check whether the next frame was created by entry text, rather than whether the current frame was crated by exception text. To avoid backtracing using PCs that fall in the idmap, or are controlled by userspace, we must explcitly zero the FP and LR in startup paths, and must ensure that the frame embedded in pt_regs is zeroed upon entry from EL0. To avoid these NULL entries showin in the backtrace, unwind_frame() is updated to avoid them. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Mark: compare current frame against .entry.text, avoid bogus PCs] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Dmitry Safonov authored
vDSO VMA address is saved in mm_context for the purpose of using restorer from vDSO page to return to userspace after signal handling. In Checkpoint Restore in Userspace (CRIU) project we place vDSO VMA on restore back to the place where it was on the dump. With the exception for x86 (where there is API to map vDSO with arch_prctl()), we move vDSO inherited from CRIU task to restoree position by mremap(). CRIU does support arm64 architecture, but kernel doesn't update context.vdso pointer after mremap(). Which results in translation fault after signal handling on restored application: https://github.com/xemul/criu/issues/288 Make vDSO code track the VMA address by supplying .mremap() fops the same way it's done for x86 and arm32 by: commit b059a453 ("x86/vdso: Add mremap hook to vm_special_mapping") commit 280e87e9 ("ARM: 8683/1: ARM32: Support mremap() for sigpage/vDSO"). Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
Implement the set of copy functions with guarantees of a clean cache upon completion necessary to support the pmem driver. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
Add a clean-to-point-of-persistence cache maintenance helper, and wire up the basic architectural support for the pmem driver based on it. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: move arch_*_pmem() functions to arch/arm64/mm/flush.c] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: change dmb(sy) to dmb(osh)] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
Cache clean to PoP is subject to the same access controls as to PoC, so if we are trapping userspace cache maintenance with SCTLR_EL1.UCI, we need to be prepared to handle it. To avoid getting into complicated fights with binutils about ARMv8.2 options, we'll just cheat and use the raw SYS instruction rather than the 'proper' DC alias. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
The ARMv8.2-DCPoP feature introduces persistent memory support to the architecture, by defining a point of persistence in the memory hierarchy, and a corresponding cache maintenance operation, DC CVAP. Expose the support via HWCAP and MRS emulation. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
__inval_cache_range() is already the odd one out among our data cache maintenance routines as the only remaining range-based one; as we're going to want an invalidation routine to call from C code for the pmem API, let's tweak the prototype and name to bring it in line with the clean operations, and to make its relationship with __dma_inv_area() neatly mirror that of __clean_dcache_area_poc() and __dma_clean_area(). The loop clearing the early page tables gets mildly massaged in the process for the sake of consistency. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Robin Murphy authored
Clearly, set_memory_valid() has never been seen in the same room as its declaration... Whilst the type mismatch is such that kexec probably wasn't broken in practice, fix it to match the definition as it should. Fixes: 9b0aa14e ("arm64: mm: add set_memory_valid()") Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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- 08 Aug, 2017 2 commits
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Will Deacon authored
Rather than continue adding CPU-specific event maps, instead look up by default in the PMUv3 event map and only fallback to the CPU-specific maps if either the event isn't described by PMUv3, or it is described but the PMCEID registers say that it is unsupported by the current CPU. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Ganapatrao Kulkarni authored
ARM IORT specification(rev. C) has added provision to define proximity domain in SMMUv3 IORT table. Adding required code to parse Proximity domain and set numa_node of smmv3 platform devices. Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com> [lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: update pr_info()/commit log] Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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