Pull printk fixes from Petr Mladek:

 - Prevent a potential deadlock when configuring kgdb console

 - Fix a kernel doc warning

* tag 'printk-for-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  kernel/printk/printk.c: Fix W=1 kernel-doc warning
  tty: serial: kgdboc: fix mutex locking order for configure_kgdboc()

Pull s390 build fix from Heiko Carstens:

 - Workaround invalid gcc-11 out of bounds read warning caused by s390's
   S390_lowcore definition. This happens only with gcc 11.1.0 and
   11.2.0.

   The code which causes this warning will be gone with the next merge
   window. Therefore just replace the memcpy() with a for loop to get
   rid of the warning.

* tag 's390-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390: workaround invalid gcc-11 out of bounds read warning

Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
 "Just a single fix, since the lkp report originally for a slub-tiny
  commit ended up being a gcov/compiler bug:

   - periodically resched in SLAB's drain_freelist(), by David Rientjes"

* tag 'slab-for-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm, slab: periodically resched in drain_freelist()

Pull zonefs fix from Damien Le Moal:

 - A single patch to fix sync write operations to detect and handle
   errors due to external zone corruptions resulting in writes at
   invalid location, from me.

* tag 'zonefs-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  zonefs: Detect append writes at invalid locations

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - fixes for potential empty list handling in HID core (Pietro Borrello)

 - fix for NULL pointer dereference in betop driver that could be
   triggered by malicious device (Pietro Borrello)

 - fixes for handling calibration data preventing division by zero in
   Playstation driver (Roderick Colenbrander)

 - fix for memory leak on error path in amd-sfh driver (Basavaraj
   Natikar)

 - other few assorted small fixes and device ID-specific handling

* tag 'for-linus-2023011801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
  HID: betop: check shape of output reports
  HID: playstation: sanity check DualSense calibration data.
  HID: playstation: sanity check DualShock4 calibration data.
  HID: uclogic: Add support for XP-PEN Deco 01 V2
  HID: revert CHERRY_MOUSE_000C quirk
  HID: check empty report_list in bigben_probe()
  HID: check empty report_list in hid_validate_values()
  HID: amd_sfh: Fix warning unwind goto
  HID: intel_ish-hid: Add check for ishtp_dma_tx_map

Pull affs fix from David Sterba:
 "One minor fix for a KCSAN report"

* tag 'affs-for-6.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  affs: initialize fsdata in affs_truncate()

Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
 "Two patches fixes issues reported by syzbot, one fixes a missing
  `domain_id` mount option in documentation and a minor cleanup:

   - Fix wrong iomap->length calculation post EOF, which could cause a
     WARN_ON in iomap_iter_done() (Siddh)

   - Fix improper kvcalloc() use with __GFP_NOFAIL (me)

   - Add missing `domain_id` mount option in documentation (Jingbo)

   - Clean up fscache option parsing (Jingbo)"

* tag 'erofs-for-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: clean up parsing of fscache related options
  erofs: add documentation for 'domain_id' mount option
  erofs: fix kvcalloc() misuse with __GFP_NOFAIL
  erofs/zmap.c: Fix incorrect offset calculation

Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
 "Fix a missing elf_hwcap, fix some stack unwinder bugs and two trivial
  cleanups"

* tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Add generic ex-handler unwind in prologue unwinder
  LoongArch: Strip guess unwinder out from prologue unwinder
  LoongArch: Use correct sp value to get graph addr in stack unwinders
  LoongArch: Get frame info in unwind_start() when regs is not available
  LoongArch: Adjust PC value when unwind next frame in unwinder
  LoongArch: Simplify larch_insn_gen_xxx implementation
  LoongArch: Use common function sign_extend64()
  LoongArch: Add HWCAP_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG to elf_hwcap

betopff_init() only checks the total sum of the report counts for each
report field to be at least 4, but hid_betopff_play() expects 4 report
fields.
A device advertising an output report with one field and 4 report counts
would pass the check but crash the kernel with a NULL pointer dereference
in hid_betopff_play().

Fixes: 52cd7785 ("HID: betop: add drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c")
Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Make sure calibration values are defined to prevent potential kernel
crashes. This fixes a hypothetical issue for virtual or clone devices
inspired by a similar fix for DS4.
Signed-off-by: Roderick Colenbrander <roderick.colenbrander@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Some DualShock4 devices report invalid calibration data resulting
in kernel oopses due to division by zero during report handling.

The devices affected generally appear to be clone devices, which don't
implement all reports properly and don't populate proper calibration
data. The issue may have been seen on an official device with erased
calibration reports.

This patch prevents the crashes by essentially disabling calibration
when invalid values are detected.
Signed-off-by: Roderick Colenbrander <roderick.colenbrander@sony.com>
Tested-by: Alain Carlucci <alain.carlucci@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

The XP-PEN Deco 01 V2 is a UGEE v2 device with a frame with 8 buttons.
Its pen has 2 buttons, supports tilt and pressure.

Add its ID in order to support the device.

Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libinput/-/issues/839Tested-by: Mark Waddoups <mwaddoups@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: José Expósito <jose.exposito89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

GCC 11.1.0 and 11.2.0 generate a wrong warning when compiling the
kernel e.g. with allmodconfig:

arch/s390/kernel/setup.c: In function ‘setup_lowcore_dat_on’:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:57:33: error: ‘__builtin_memcpy’ reading 128 bytes from a region of size 0 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
...
arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:526:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘memcpy’
  526 |         memcpy(abs_lc->cregs_save_area, S390_lowcore.cregs_save_area,
      |         ^~~~~~

This could be addressed by using absolute_pointer() with the
S390_lowcore macro, but this is not a good idea since this generates
worse code for performance critical paths.

Therefore simply use a for loop to copy the array in question and get
rid of the warning.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix recently introduced use-after-free bugs

* tag 'nfsd-6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker
  NFSD: register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker at nfsd startup/shutdown time
  NFSD: fix use-after-free in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul()

Pull tomoyo fixes from Tetsuo Handa:
 "Makefile and Kconfig updates for TOMOYO"

* tag 'tomoyo-pr-20230117' of git://git.osdn.net/gitroot/tomoyo/tomoyo-test1:
  tomoyo: Update website link
  tomoyo: Remove "select SRCU"
  tomoyo: Omit use of bin2c
  tomoyo: avoid unneeded creation of builtin-policy.h
  tomoyo: fix broken dependency on *.conf.default

This partially reverts commit f6d910a8 ("HID: usbhid: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk
for some mice"), as it turns out to break reboot on some platforms for reason
yet to be understood.

Fixes: f6d910a8 ("HID: usbhid: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for some mice")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Add a check for empty report_list in bigben_probe().
The missing check causes a type confusion when issuing a list_entry()
on an empty report_list.
The problem is caused by the assumption that the device must
have valid report_list. While this will be true for all normal HID
devices, a suitably malicious device can violate the assumption.

Fixes: 256a90ed ("HID: hid-bigbenff: driver for BigBen Interactive PS3OFMINIPAD gamepad")
Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Add a check for empty report_list in hid_validate_values().
The missing check causes a type confusion when issuing a list_entry()
on an empty report_list.
The problem is caused by the assumption that the device must
have valid report_list. While this will be true for all normal HID
devices, a suitably malicious device can violate the assumption.

Fixes: 1b15d2e5 ("HID: core: fix validation of report id 0")
Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

When exception is triggered, code flow go handle_\exception in some
cases. One of stackframe in this case as follows,

high -> +-------+
        | REGS  |  <- a pt_regs
        |       |
        |       |  <- ex trigger
        | REGS  |  <- ex pt_regs   <-+
        |       |                    |
        |       |                    |
low  -> +-------+           ->unwind-+

When unwinder unwinds to handler_\exception it cannot go on prologue
analysis. Because it is an asynchronous code flow, we should get the
next frame PC from regs->csr_era rather than regs->regs[1]. At init time
we copy the handlers to eentry and also copy them to NUMA-affine memory
named pcpu_handlers if NUMA is enabled. Thus, unwinder cannot unwind
normally. To solve this, we try to give some hints in handler_\exception
and fixup unwinders in unwind_next_frame().
Reported-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

The prolugue unwinder rely on symbol info. When PC is not in kernel text
address, it cannot find relative symbol info and it will be broken. The
guess unwinder will be used in this case. And the guess unwinder code in
prolugue unwinder is redundant. Strip it out and set the unwinder type
in unwind_state. Make guess_unwinder::unwind_next_frame() as default way
when other unwinders cannot unwind in some extreme case.
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

The stack frame when function_graph enable like follows,

---------  <- function sp_on_entry
    |
    |
    |
 FAKE_RA   <- sp_on_entry - sizeof(pt_regs) + PT_R1
    |
---------  <- sp_on_entry - sizeof(pt_regs)

So if we want to get the &FAKE_RA we should get sp_on_entry first. In
the unwinder_prologue case, we can get the sp_on_entry as state->sp,
because we try to calculate each CFA and the ra saved address. But in
the unwinder_guess case, we cannot get it because we do not try to
calculate the CFA. Although LoongArch have not fixed frame, the $ra is
saved at CFA - 8 in most cases, we can try guess, too. As we store the
pc in state, we not need to dereference state->sp, too.
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

At unwind_start(), it is better to get its frame info here rather than
get them outside, even we don't have 'regs'. In this way we can simply
use unwind_{start, next_frame, done} outside.
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

When state->first is not set, the PC is a return address in the previous
frame. We need to adjust its value in case overflow to the next symbol.
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Simplify larch_insn_gen_xxx implementation by reusing emit_xxx.
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

There exists a common function sign_extend64() to sign extend a 64-bit
value using specified bit as sign-bit in include/linux/bitops.h, it is
more efficient, let us use it and remove the arch-specific sign_extend()
under arch/loongarch.
Suggested-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

HWCAP_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG is missing in elf_hwcap, so add it for glibc's
later use.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yinyu Cai <caiyinyu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "21 hotfixes. Thirteen of these address pre-6.1 issues and hence have
  the cc:stable tag"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
  init/Kconfig: fix typo (usafe -> unsafe)
  nommu: fix split_vma() map_count error
  nommu: fix do_munmap() error path
  nommu: fix memory leak in do_mmap() error path
  MAINTAINERS: update Robert Foss' email address
  proc: fix PIE proc-empty-vm, proc-pid-vm tests
  mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock
  include/linux/mm: fix release_pages_arg kernel doc comment
  lib/win_minmax: use /* notation for regular comments
  kasan: mark kasan_kunit_executing as static
  nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert()
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/zswap: remove zsmalloc's lack of writeback warning
  mm/hugetlb: pre-allocate pgtable pages for uffd wr-protects
  hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs
  mm: fix vma->anon_name memory leak for anonymous shmem VMAs
  mm/shmem: restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE
  mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: don't expand collapse when vm_end is past requested end
  mm/userfaultfd: enable writenotify while userfaultfd-wp is enabled for a VMA
  mm/khugepaged: fix collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to allow anon_vma
  mm/hugetlb: fix uffd-wp handling for migration entries in hugetlb_change_protection()
  ...

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Another batch of fixes, dealing with fallouts from 6.1 reported by
  users:

   - tree-log fixes:
       - fix directory logging due to race with concurrent index key
         deletion
       - fix missing error handling when logging directory items
       - handle case of conflicting inodes being added to the log
       - remove transaction aborts for not so serious errors

   - fix qgroup accounting warning when rescan can be started at time
     with temporarily disable accounting

   - print more specific errors to system log when device scan ioctl
     fails

   - disable space overcommit for ZNS devices, causing heavy performance
     drop"

* tag 'for-6.2-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: do not abort transaction on failure to update log root
  btrfs: do not abort transaction on failure to write log tree when syncing log
  btrfs: add missing setup of log for full commit at add_conflicting_inode()
  btrfs: fix directory logging due to race with concurrent index key deletion
  btrfs: fix missing error handling when logging directory items
  btrfs: zoned: enable metadata over-commit for non-ZNS setup
  btrfs: qgroup: do not warn on record without old_roots populated
  btrfs: add extra error messages to cover non-ENOMEM errors from device_add_list()

Fix W=1 kernel-doc warning:

kernel/printk/printk.c:
 - Include function parameter in console_lock_spinning_disable_and_check()
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Weeraman <anuradha@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116125635.374567-1-anuradha@debian.org

Several mutexes are taken while setting up console serial ports. In
particular, the tty_port->mutex and @console_mutex are taken:

  serial_pnp_probe
    serial8250_register_8250_port
      uart_add_one_port (locks tty_port->mutex)
        uart_configure_port
          register_console (locks @console_mutex)

In order to synchronize kgdb's tty_find_polling_driver() with
register_console(), commit 6193bc90 ("tty: serial: kgdboc:
synchronize tty_find_polling_driver() and register_console()") takes
the @console_mutex. However, this leads to the following call chain
(with locking):

  platform_probe
    kgdboc_probe
      configure_kgdboc (locks @console_mutex)
        tty_find_polling_driver
          uart_poll_init (locks tty_port->mutex)
            uart_set_options

This is clearly deadlock potential due to the reverse lock ordering.

Since uart_set_options() requires holding @console_mutex in order to
serialize early initialization of the serial-console lock, take the
@console_mutex in uart_poll_init() instead of configure_kgdboc().

Since configure_kgdboc() was using @console_mutex for safe traversal
of the console list, change it to use the SRCU iterator instead.

Add comments to uart_set_options() kerneldoc mentioning that it
requires holding @console_mutex (aka the console_list_lock).

Fixes: 6193bc90 ("tty: serial: kgdboc: synchronize tty_find_polling_driver() and register_console()")
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: Export console_srcu_read_lock_is_held() to fix build kgdboc as a module.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112161213.1434854-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de

... to avoid the mess of conditional preprocessing as we are continually
adding fscache related mount options.
Reviewd-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112065431.124926-3-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>

Since the EROFS share domain feature for fscache mode has been available
since Linux v6.1, let's add documentation for 'domain_id' mount option.

Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112065431.124926-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>

Using REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND operations for synchronous writes to sequential
files succeeds regardless of the zone write pointer position, as long as
the target zone is not full. This means that if an external (buggy)
application writes to the zone of a sequential file underneath the file
system, subsequent file write() operation will succeed but the file size
will not be correct and the file will contain invalid data written by
another application.

Modify zonefs_file_dio_append() to check the written sector of an append
write (returned in bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) and return -EIO if there is a
mismatch with the file zone wp offset field. This change triggers a call
to zonefs_io_error() and a zone check. Modify zonefs_io_error_cb() to
not expose the unexpected data after the current inode size when the
errors=remount-ro mode is used. Other error modes are correctly handled
already.

Fixes: 02ef12a6 ("zonefs: use REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND for sync DIO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure the poking PGD is pinned for Xen PV as it requires it this
   way

 - Fixes for two resctrl races when moving a task or creating a new
   monitoring group

 - Fix SEV-SNP guests running under HyperV where MTRRs are disabled to
   not return a UC- type mapping type on memremap() and thus cause a
   serious slowdown

 - Fix insn mnemonics in bioscall.S now that binutils is starting to fix
   confusing insn suffixes

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.2_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: fix poking_init() for Xen PV guests
  x86/resctrl: Fix event counts regression in reused RMIDs
  x86/resctrl: Fix task CLOSID/RMID update race
  x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR disabled case
  x86/boot: Avoid using Intel mnemonics in AT&T syntax asm

Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the EDAC device's confusion in the polling setting units

 - Fix a memory leak in highbank's probing function

* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.2_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/highbank: Fix memory leak in highbank_mc_probe()
  EDAC/device: Fix period calculation in edac_device_reset_delay_period()

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Fix a build failure with some versions of ld that have an odd version
   string

 - Fix incorrect use of mutex in the IMC PMU driver

Thanks to Kajol Jain, Michael Petlan, Ojaswin Mujoo, Peter Zijlstra, and
Yang Yingliang.

* tag 'powerpc-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64s/hash: Make stress_hpt_timer_fn() static
  powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in IRQs disabled section
  powerpc/boot: Fix incorrect version calculation issue in ld_version

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - Core: Fix an iommu-group refcount leak

 - Fix overflow issue in IOVA alloc path

 - ARM-SMMU fixes from Will:
    - Fix VFIO regression on NXP SoCs by reporting IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY
    - Fix SMMU shutdown paths to avoid device unregistration race

 - Error handling fix for Mediatek IOMMU driver

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/mediatek-v1: Fix an error handling path in mtk_iommu_v1_probe()
  iommu/iova: Fix alloc iova overflows issue
  iommu: Fix refcount leak in iommu_device_claim_dma_owner
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't unregister on shutdown
  iommu/arm-smmu: Don't unregister on shutdown
  iommu/arm-smmu: Report IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY even betterer

Pull memblock fix from Mike Rapoport:
 "memblock: always release pages to the buddy allocator in
  memblock_free_late()

  If CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, memblock_free_pages()
  only releases pages to the buddy allocator if they are not in the
  deferred range. This is correct for free pages (as defined by
  for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone()) because free pages in the
  deferred range will be initialized and released as part of the
  deferred init process.

  memblock_free_pages() is called by memblock_free_late(), which is used
  to free reserved ranges after memblock_free_all() has run. All pages
  in reserved ranges have been initialized at that point, and
  accordingly, those pages are not touched by the deferred init process.

  This means that currently, if the pages that memblock_free_late()
  intends to release are in the deferred range, they will never be
  released to the buddy allocator. They will forever be reserved.

  In addition, memblock_free_pages() calls kmsan_memblock_free_pages(),
  which is also correct for free pages but is not correct for reserved
  pages. KMSAN metadata for reserved pages is initialized by
  kmsan_init_shadow(), which runs shortly before memblock_free_all().

  For both of these reasons, memblock_free_pages() should only be called
  for free pages, and memblock_free_late() should call
  __free_pages_core() directly instead.

  One case where this issue can occur in the wild is EFI boot on x86_64.
  The x86 EFI code reserves all EFI boot services memory ranges via
  memblock_reserve() and frees them later via memblock_free_late()
  (efi_reserve_boot_services() and efi_free_boot_services(),
  respectively).

  If any of those ranges happens to fall within the deferred init range,
  the pages will not be released and that memory will be unavailable.

  For example, on an Amazon EC2 t3.micro VM (1 GB) booting via EFI:

    v6.2-rc2:
    Node 0, zone      DMA
          spanned  4095
          present  3999
          managed  3840
    Node 0, zone    DMA32
          spanned  246652
          present  245868
          managed  178867

    v6.2-rc2 + patch:
    Node 0, zone      DMA
          spanned  4095
          present  3999
          managed  3840
    Node 0, zone    DMA32
          spanned  246652
          present  245868
          managed  222816   # +43,949 pages"

* tag 'fixes-2023-01-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in memblock_free_late().