- 02 Apr, 2009 2 commits
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Wu Fengguang authored
Signed-off-by:Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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Jim Owens authored
Signed-off-by:
jim owens <jowens@hp.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 03 Apr, 2009 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
We get this on 32 builds: fs/built-in.o: In function `extent_fiemap': (.text+0x1019f2): undefined reference to `__ucmpdi2' Happens because of a switch statement with a 64 bit argument. Convert this to an if statement to fix this. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 02 Apr, 2009 5 commits
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Shen Feng authored
btrfs_new_inode doesn't call iput to free the inode when it fails. Signed-off-by:
Shen Feng <shen@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Amit Gud authored
Need to check kthread_should_stop after schedule_timeout() before calling schedule(). This causes threads to sleep with potentially no one to wake them up causing mount(2) to hang in btrfs_stop_workers waiting for threads to stop. Signed-off-by:
Amit Gud <gud@ksu.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Sage Weil authored
The 'flushoncommit' mount option forces any data dirtied by a write in a prior transaction to commit as part of the current commit. This makes the committed state a fully consistent view of the file system from the application's perspective (i.e., it includes all completed file system operations). This was previously the behavior only when a snapshot is created. This is used by Ceph to ensure that completed writes make it to the platter along with the metadata operations they are bound to (by BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_{START,END}). Signed-off-by:Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net> Signed-off-by:
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Sage Weil authored
Add a 'notreelog' mount option to disable the tree log (used by fsync, O_SYNC writes). This is much slower, but the tree logging produces inconsistent views into the FS for ceph. Signed-off-by:
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Eric Paris authored
btrfs options can change at times other than mount, yet /proc/mounts shows the options string used when the fs was mounted (an example would be when btrfs determines that barriers aren't useful and turns them off.) This patch instead outputs the actual options in use by btrfs. Signed-off-by:
Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 03 Apr, 2009 9 commits
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Chris Mason authored
Because btrfs is copy-on-write, we end up picking new locations for blocks very often. This makes it fairly difficult to maintain perfect read patterns over time, but we can at least do some optimizations for writes. This is done today by remembering the last place we allocated and trying to find a free space hole big enough to hold more than just one allocation. The end result is that we tend to write sequentially to the drive. This happens all the time for metadata and it happens for data when mounted -o ssd. But, the way we record it is fairly racey and it tends to fragment the free space over time because we are trying to allocate fairly large areas at once. This commit gets rid of the races by adding a free space cluster object with dedicated locking to make sure that only one process at a time is out replacing the cluster. The free space fragmentation is somewhat solved by allowing a cluster to be comprised of smaller free space extents. This part definitely adds some CPU time to the cluster allocations, but it allows the allocator to consume the small holes left behind by cow. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
btrfs_next_leaf was using blocking locks when it could have been using faster spinning ones instead. This adds a few extra checks around the pieces that block and switches over to spinning locks. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
btrfs_search_slot was doing too many things at once. This breaks it up into more reasonable units. Signed-off-by: -
Josef Bacik authored
This patch removes the pinned_mutex. The extent io map has an internal tree lock that protects the tree itself, and since we only copy the extent io map when we are committing the transaction we don't need it there. We also don't need it when caching the block group since searching through the tree is also protected by the internal map spin lock. Signed-off-by:Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
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Josef Bacik authored
This patch removes the block group alloc mutex used to protect the free space tree for allocations and replaces it with a spin lock which is used only to protect the free space rb tree. This means we only take the lock when we are directly manipulating the tree, which makes us a touch faster with multi-threaded workloads. This patch also gets rid of btrfs_find_free_space and replaces it with btrfs_find_space_for_alloc, which takes the number of bytes you want to allocate, and empty_size, which is used to indicate how much free space should be at the end of the allocation. It will return an offset for the allocator to use. If we don't end up using it we _must_ call btrfs_add_free_space to put it back. This is the tradeoff to kill the alloc_mutex, since we need to make sure nobody else comes along and takes our space. Signed-off-by: -
Josef Bacik authored
I've replaced the strange looping constructs with a list_for_each_entry on space_info->block_groups. If we have a hint we just jump into the loop with the block group and start looking for space. If we don't find anything we start at the beginning and start looking. We never come out of the loop with a ref on the block_group _unless_ we found space to use, then we drop it after we set the trans block_group. Signed-off-by: -
Josef Bacik authored
This patch cleans up the free space cache code a bit. It better documents the idiosyncrasies of tree_search_offset and makes the code make a bit more sense. I took out the info allocation at the start of __btrfs_add_free_space and put it where it makes more sense. This was left over cruft from when alloc_mutex existed. Also all of the re-searches we do to make sure we inserted properly. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
Btrfs pages being written get set to writeback, and then may go through a number of steps before they hit the block layer. This includes compression, checksumming and async bio submission. The end result is that someone who writes a page and then does wait_on_page_writeback is likely to unplug the queue before the bio they cared about got there. We could fix this by marking bios sync, or by doing more frequent unplugs, but this commit just changes the async bio submission code to unplug after it has processed all the bios for a device. The async bio submission does a fair job of collection bios, so this shouldn't be a huge problem for reducing merging at the elevator. For streaming O_DIRECT writes on a 5 drive array, it boosts performance from 386MB/s to 460MB/s. Thanks to Hisashi Hifumi for helping with this work. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
Btrfs uses async helper threads to submit write bios so the checksumming helper threads don't block on the disk. The submit bio threads may process bios for more than one block device, so when they find one device congested they try to move on to other devices instead of blocking in get_request_wait for one device. This does a pretty good job of keeping multiple devices busy, but the congested flag has a number of problems. A congested device may still give you a request, and other procs that aren't backing off the congested device may starve you out. This commit uses the io_context stored in current to decide if our process has been made a batching process by the block layer. If so, it keeps sending IO down for at least one batch. This helps make sure we do a good amount of work each time we visit a bdev, and avoids large IO stalls in multi-device workloads. It's also very ugly. A better solution is in the works with Jens Axboe. Signed-off-by:
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- 31 Mar, 2009 2 commits
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Chris Mason authored
COW means we cycle though blocks fairly quickly, and once we free an extent on disk, it doesn't make much sense to keep the pages around. This commit tries to immediately free the page when we free the extent, which lowers our memory footprint significantly. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
Renames and truncates are both common ways to replace old data with new data. The filesystem can make an effort to make sure the new data is on disk before actually replacing the old data. This is especially important for rename, which many application use as though it were atomic for both the data and the metadata involved. The current btrfs code will happily replace a file that is fully on disk with one that was just created and still has pending IO. If we crash after transaction commit but before the IO is done, we'll end up replacing a good file with a zero length file. The solution used here is to create a list of inodes that need special ordering and force them to disk before the commit is done. This is similar to the ext3 style data=ordering, except it is only done on selected files. Btrfs is able to get away with this because it does not wait on commits very often, even for fsync (which use a sub-commit). For renames, we order the file when it wasn't already on disk and when it is replacing an existing file. Larger files are sent to filemap_flush right away (before the transaction handle is opened). For truncates, we order if the file goes from non-zero size down to zero size. This is a little different, because at the time of the truncate the file has no dirty bytes to order. But, we flag the inode so that it is added to the ordered list on close (via release method). We also immediately add it to the ordered list of the current transaction so that we can try to flush down any writes the application sneaks in before commit. Signed-off-by:
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- 25 Mar, 2009 1 commit
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Chris Mason authored
btrfs_update_delayed_ref is optimized to add and remove different references in one pass through the delayed ref tree. It is a zero sum on the total number of refs on a given extent. But, the code was recording an extra ref in the head node. This never made it down to the disk but was used when deciding if it was safe to free the extent while dropping snapshots. The fix used here is to make sure the ref_mod count is unchanged on the head ref when btrfs_update_delayed_ref is called. Signed-off-by:
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- 24 Mar, 2009 15 commits
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Chris Mason authored
The fsync log has code to make sure all of the parents of a file are in the log along with the file. It uses a minimal log of the parent directory inodes, just enough to get the parent directory on disk. If the transaction that originally created a file is fully on disk, and the file hasn't been renamed or linked into other directories, we can safely skip the parent directory walk. We know the file is on disk somewhere and we can go ahead and just log that single file. This is more important now because unrelated unlinks in the parent directory might make us force a commit if we try to log the parent. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
The tree logging code allows individual files or directories to be logged without including operations on other files and directories in the FS. It tries to commit the minimal set of changes to disk in order to fsync the single file or directory that was sent to fsync or O_SYNC. The tree logging code was allowing files and directories to be unlinked if they were part of a rename operation where only one directory in the rename was in the fsync log. This patch adds a few new rules to the tree logging. 1) on rename or unlink, if the inode being unlinked isn't in the fsync log, we must force a full commit before doing an fsync of the directory where the unlink was done. The commit isn't done during the unlink, but it is forced the next time we try to log the parent directory. Solution: record transid of last unlink/rename per directory when the directory wasn't already logged. For renames this is only done when renaming to a different directory. mkdir foo/some_dir normal commit rename foo/some_dir foo2/some_dir mkdir foo/some_dir fsync foo/some_dir/some_file The fsync above will unlink the original some_dir without recording it in its new location (foo2). After a crash, some_dir will be gone unless the fsync of some_file forces a full commit 2) we must log any new names for any file or dir that is in the fsync log. This way we make sure not to lose files that are unlinked during the same transaction. 2a) we must log any new names for any file or dir during rename when the directory they are being removed from was logged. 2a is actually the more important variant. Without the extra logging a crash might unlink the old name without recreating the new one 3) after a crash, we must go through any directories with a link count of zero and redo the rm -rf mkdir f1/foo normal commit rm -rf f1/foo fsync(f1) The directory f1 was fully removed from the FS, but fsync was never called on f1, only its parent dir. After a crash the rm -rf must be replayed. This must be able to recurse down the entire directory tree. The inode link count fixup code takes care of the ugly details. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
During log replay, inodes are copied from the log to the main filesystem btrees. Sometimes they have a zero link count in the log but they actually gain links during the replay or have some in the main btree. This patch updates the link count to be at least one after copying the inode out of the log. This makes sure the inode is deleted during an iput while the rest of the replay code is still working on it. The log replay has fixup code to make sure that link counts are correct at the end of the replay, so we could use any non-zero number here and it would work fine. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
The delayed reference mechanism is responsible for all updates to the extent allocation trees, including those updates created while processing the delayed references. This commit tries to limit the amount of work that gets created during the final run of delayed refs before a commit. It avoids cowing new blocks unless it is required to finish the commit, and so it avoids new allocations that were not really required. The goal is to avoid infinite loops where we are always making more work on the final run of delayed refs. Over the long term we'll make a special log for the last delayed ref updates as well. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
This reads in blocks in the checksum btree before starting the transaction in btrfs_finish_ordered_io. It makes it much more likely we'll be able to do operations inside the transaction without needing any btree reads, which limits transaction latencies overall. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
btrfs_mark_buffer dirty would set dirty bits in the extent_io tree for the buffers it was dirtying. This may require a kmalloc and it was not atomic. So, anyone who called btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty had to set any btree locks they were holding to blocking first. This commit changes dirty tracking for extent buffers to just use a flag in the extent buffer. Now that we have one and only one extent buffer per page, this can be safely done without losing dirty bits along the way. This also introduces a path->leave_spinning flag that callers of btrfs_search_slot can use to indicate they will properly deal with a path returned where all the locks are spinning instead of blocking. Many of the btree search callers now expect spinning paths, resulting in better btree concurrency overall. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
Commits are fairly expensive, and so btrfs has code to sit around for a while during the commit and let new writers come in. But, while we're sitting there, new delayed refs might be added, and those can be expensive to process as well. Unless the transaction is very very young, it makes sense to go ahead and let the commit finish without hanging around. The commit grow loop isn't as important as it used to be, the fsync logging code handles most performance critical syncs now. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
This reduces contention on the extent buffer spin locks by testing for a blocking lock before trying to take the spinlock. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
The fs/btrfs/inode.c code to run delayed allocation during writout needed some stack usage optimization. This is the first pass, it does the check for compression earlier on, which allows us to do the common (no compression) case higher up in the call chain. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
To avoid deadlocks and reduce latencies during some critical operations, some transaction writers are allowed to jump into the running transaction and make it run a little longer, while others sit around and wait for the commit to finish. This is a bit unfair, especially when the callers that jump in do a bunch of IO that makes all the others procs on the box wait. This commit reduces the stalls this produces by pre-reading file extent pointers during btrfs_finish_ordered_io before the transaction is joined. It also tunes the drop_snapshot code to politely wait for transactions that have started writing out their delayed refs to finish. This avoids new delayed refs being flooded into the queue while we're trying to close off the transaction. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
The delayed reference queue maintains pending operations that need to be done to the extent allocation tree. These are processed by finding records in the tree that are not currently being processed one at a time. This is slow because it uses lots of time searching through the rbtree and because it creates lock contention on the extent allocation tree when lots of different procs are running delayed refs at the same time. This commit changes things to grab a cluster of refs for processing, using a cursor into the rbtree as the starting point of the next search. This way we walk smoothly through the rbtree. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
When extents are freed, it is likely that we've removed the last delayed reference update for the extent. This checks the delayed ref tree when things are freed, and if no ref updates area left it immediately processes the delayed ref. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
Many of the tree balancing functions follow the same pattern. 1) cow a block 2) do something to the result This commit breaks them up into two functions so the variables and code required for part two don't suck down stack during part one. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
The extent allocation tree maintains a reference count and full back reference information for every extent allocated in the filesystem. For subvolume and snapshot trees, every time a block goes through COW, the new copy of the block adds a reference on every block it points to. If a btree node points to 150 leaves, then the COW code needs to go and add backrefs on 150 different extents, which might be spread all over the extent allocation tree. These updates currently happen during btrfs_cow_block, and most COWs happen during btrfs_search_slot. btrfs_search_slot has locks held on both the parent and the node we are COWing, and so we really want to avoid IO during the COW if we can. This commit adds an rbtree of pending reference count updates and extent allocations. The tree is ordered by byte number of the extent and byte number of the parent for the back reference. The tree allows us to: 1) Modify back references in something close to disk order, reducing seeks 2) Significantly reduce the number of modifications made as block pointers are balanced around 3) Do all of the extent insertion and back reference modifications outside of the performance critical btrfs_search_slot code. #3 has the added benefit of greatly reducing the btrfs stack footprint. The extent allocation tree modifications are done without the deep (and somewhat recursive) call chains used in the past. These delayed back reference updates must be done before the transaction commits, and so the rbtree is tied to the transaction. Throttling is implemented to help keep the queue of backrefs at a reasonable size. Since there was a similar mechanism in place for the extent tree extents, that is removed and replaced by the delayed reference tree. Yan Zheng <yan.zheng@oracle.com> helped review and fixup this code. Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
In order to avoid doing expensive extent management with tree locks held, btrfs_search_slot will preallocate tree blocks for use by COW without any tree locks held. A later commit moves all of the extent allocation work for COW into a delayed update mechanism, and this preallocation will no longer be required. Signed-off-by:
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- 23 Mar, 2009 5 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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Kyle McMartin authored
With a sufficiently new compiler and binutils, code which wasn't previously generating .eh_frame sections has begun to. Certain architectures (powerpc, in this case) may generate unexpected relocation formats in response to this, preventing modules from loading. While the new relocation types should probably be handled, revert to the previous behaviour with regards to generation of .eh_frame sections. (This was reported against Fedora, which appears to be the only distro doing any building against gcc-4.4 at present: RH bz#486545.) Signed-off-by:
Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jody McIntyre authored
Revert the change to the orphan dates of Windows 95, DOS, compression. Add a new orphan date for OS/2. Signed-off-by:
Jody McIntyre <scjody@sun.com> Acked-by:
Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by:
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (32 commits) ucc_geth: Fix oops when using fixed-link support dm9000: locking bugfix net: update dnet.c for bus_id removal dnet: DNET should depend on HAS_IOMEM dca: add missing copyright/license headers nl80211: Check that function pointer != NULL before using it sungem: missing net_device_ops be2net: fix to restore vlan ids into BE2 during a IF DOWN->UP cycle be2net: replenish when posting to rx-queue is starved in out of mem conditions bas_gigaset: correctly allocate USB interrupt transfer buffer smsc911x: reset last known duplex and carrier on open sh_eth: Fix mistake of the address of SH7763 sh_eth: Change handling of IRQ netns: oops in ip[6]_frag_reasm incrementing stats net: kfree(napi->skb) => kfree_skb net: fix sctp breakage ipv6: fix display of local and remote sit endpoints net: Document /proc/sys/net/core/netdev_budget tulip: fix crash on iface up with shirq debug virtio_net: Make virtio_net support carrier detection ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6: sparc64: Fix crash with /proc/iomem sparc64: Reschedule KGDB capture to a software interrupt. sbus: Auto-load openprom module when device opened.
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