commit ef87dbe7 upstream.

Always clear out these floppy_raw_cmd struct members after copying the
entire structure from userspace so that the in-kernel version is always
valid and never left in an interdeterminate state.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Daley <mattd@bugfuzz.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 4291086b upstream.

The tty atomic_write_lock does not provide an exclusion guarantee for
the tty driver if the termios settings are LECHO & !OPOST.  And since
it is unexpected and not allowed to call TTY buffer helpers like
tty_insert_flip_string concurrently, this may lead to crashes when
concurrect writers call pty_write. In that case the following two
writers:
* the ECHOing from a workqueue and
* pty_write from the process
race and can overflow the corresponding TTY buffer like follows.

If we look into tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag, there is:
  int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal, flags);
  struct tty_buffer *tb = port->buf.tail;
  ...
  memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), chars, space);
  ...
  tb->used += space;

so the race of the two can result in something like this:
              A                                B
__tty_buffer_request_room
                                  __tty_buffer_request_room
memcpy(buf(tb->used), ...)
tb->used += space;
                                  memcpy(buf(tb->used), ...) ->BOOM

B's memcpy is past the tty_buffer due to the previous A's tb->used
increment.

Since the N_TTY line discipline input processing can output
concurrently with a tty write, obtain the N_TTY ldisc output_lock to
serialize echo output with normal tty writes.  This ensures the tty
buffer helper tty_insert_flip_string is not called concurrently and
everything is fine.

Note that this is nicely reproducible by an ordinary user using
forkpty and some setup around that (raw termios + ECHO). And it is
present in kernels at least after commit
d945cb9c (pty: Rework the pty layer to
use the normal buffering logic) in 2.6.31-rc3.

js: add more info to the commit log
js: switch to bool
js: lock unconditionally
js: lock only the tty->ops->write call

References: CVE-2014-0196
Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: output_lock is a member of struct tty_struct]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

Dmitry Semyonov reported that after upgrading from 3.2.54 to
3.2.57 the rtl8192ce driver will crash when its interface is brought
up.  The oops message shows:

[ 1833.611397] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
[ 1833.611455] IP: [<ffffffffa0410c6a>] rtl92ce_update_hal_rate_tbl+0x29/0x4db [rtl8192ce]
...
[ 1833.613326] Call Trace:
[ 1833.613346]  [<ffffffffa02ad9c6>] ? rtl92c_dm_watchdog+0xd0b/0xec9 [rtl8192c_common]
[ 1833.613391]  [<ffffffff8105b5cf>] ? process_one_work+0x161/0x269
[ 1833.613425]  [<ffffffff8105c598>] ? worker_thread+0xc2/0x145
[ 1833.613458]  [<ffffffff8105c4d6>] ? manage_workers.isra.25+0x15b/0x15b
[ 1833.613496]  [<ffffffff8105f6d9>] ? kthread+0x76/0x7e
[ 1833.613527]  [<ffffffff81356b74>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 1833.613563]  [<ffffffff8105f663>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x139/0x139
[ 1833.613598]  [<ffffffff81356b70>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

Disassembly of rtl92ce_update_hal_rate_tbl() shows that the 'sta'
parameter was null.  None of the changes to the rtlwifi family between
3.2.54 and 3.2.57 seem to directly cause this, and reverting commit 
f78bccd7 ('rtlwifi: rtl8192ce: Fix too long disable of IRQs')
doesn't fix it.

rtl92c_dm_watchdog() calls rtl92ce_update_hal_rate_tbl() via
rtl92c_dm_refresh_rate_adaptive_mask(), which does not appear in the
call trace as it was inlined.  That function has been completely
removed upstream which may explain why this crash wasn't seen there.

I'm not sure that it is sensible to completely remove
rtl92c_dm_refresh_rate_adaptive_mask() without making other
compensating changes elsewhere, so try to work around this for 3.2 by
checking for a null pointer in rtl92c_dm_refresh_rate_adaptive_mask()
and then skipping the call to rtl92ce_update_hal_rate_tbl().

References: https://bugs.debian.org/745137
References: https://bugs.debian.org/745462Reported-by: Dmitry Semyonov <linulin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Chaoming Li <chaoming_li@realsil.com.cn>

commit 34f972d6 upstream.

A number of older CMOTech modems are based on Qualcomm
chips.  The blacklisted interfaces are QMI/wwan.
Reported-by: Lars Melin <larsm17@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit dd6b48ec upstream.

Device interface layout:
0: ff/ff/ff - serial
1: ff/00/00 - serial AT+PPP
2: ff/ff/ff - QMI/wwan
3: 08/06/50 - storage
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 533b3994 upstream.

Device interface layout:
0: ff/ff/ff - serial
1: ff/ff/ff - serial AT+PPP
2: 08/06/50 - storage
3: ff/ff/ff - serial
4: ff/ff/ff - QMI/wwan
Reported-by: Julio Araujo <julio.araujo@wllctel.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 5509076d upstream.

During firmware download the device expects memory addresses in
big-endian byte order. As the wIndex parameter which hold the address is
sent in little-endian byte order regardless of host byte order, we need
to use swab16 rather than cpu_to_be16.

Also make sure to handle the struct ti_i2c_desc size parameter which is
returned in little-endian byte order.
Reported-by: Ludovic Drolez <ldrolez@debian.org>
Tested-by: Ludovic Drolez <ldrolez@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 01bb59eb upstream.

When CONFIG_PCI and CONFIG_PM are not selected, xhci.c gets this
warning:
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:409:13: warning: ‘xhci_msix_sync_irqs’ defined
but not used [-Wunused-function]

Instead of creating nested #ifdefs, this patch fixes it by defining the
xHCI PCI stubs as inline.

This warning has been in since 3.2 kernel and was
caused by commit 421aa841
"usb/xhci: hide MSI code behind PCI bars", but wasn't noticed
until 3.13 when a configuration with these options was tried
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 1f81b6d2 upstream.

We have observed a rare cycle state desync bug after Set TR Dequeue
Pointer commands on Intel LynxPoint xHCs (resulting in an endpoint that
doesn't fetch new TRBs and thus an unresponsive USB device). It always
triggers when a previous Set TR Dequeue Pointer command has set the
pointer to the final Link TRB of a segment, and then another URB gets
enqueued and cancelled again before it can be completed. Further
investigation showed that the xHC had returned the Link TRB in the TRB
Pointer field of the Transfer Event (CC == Stopped -- Length Invalid),
but when xhci_find_new_dequeue_state() later accesses the Endpoint
Context's TR Dequeue Pointer field it is set to the first TRB of the
next segment.

The driver expects those two values to be the same in this situation,
and uses the cycle state of the latter together with the address of the
former. This should be fine according to the XHCI specification, since
the endpoint ring should be stopped when returning the Transfer Event
and thus should not advance over the Link TRB before it gets restarted.
However, real-world XHCI implementations apparently don't really care
that much about these details, so the driver should follow a more
defensive approach to try to work around HC spec violations.

This patch removes the stopped_trb variable that had been used to store
the TRB Pointer from the last Transfer Event of a stopped TRB. Instead,
xhci_find_new_dequeue_state() now relies only on the Endpoint Context,
requiring a small amount of additional processing to find the virtual
address corresponding to the TR Dequeue Pointer. Some other parts of the
function were slightly rearranged to better fit into this model.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31 that contain
the commit ae636747 "USB: xhci: URB
cancellation support."
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit c4bedb77 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 1c70d8fb upstream.

Currently, with inode cache enabled, we will reuse its inode id immediately
after unlinking file, we may hit something like following:

|->iput inode
|->return inode id into inode cache
|->create dir,fsync
|->power off

An easy way to reproduce this problem is:

mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /mnt -o inode_cache,commit=100
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/data bs=1M count=10 oflag=sync
inode_id=`ls -i /mnt/data | awk '{print $1}'`
rm -f /mnt/data

i=1
while [ 1 ]
do
        mkdir /mnt/dir_$i
        test1=`stat /mnt/dir_$i | grep Inode: | awk '{print $4}'`
        if [ $test1 -eq $inode_id ]
        then
		dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/dir_$i/data bs=1M count=1 oflag=sync
		echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
	fi
	sleep 1
        i=$(($i+1))
done

mount /dev/sdb /mnt
umount /dev/sdb
btrfs check /dev/sdb

We fix this problem by adding unlinked inode's id into pinned tree,
and we can not reuse them until committing transaction.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit ff76b056 upstream.

Due to an off-by-one error, it is possible to reproduce a bug
when the inode cache is used.

The same inode number is assigned twice, the second time this
leads to an EEXIST in btrfs_insert_empty_items().

The issue can happen when a file is removed right after a subvolume
is created and then a new inode number is created before the
inodes in free_inode_pinned are processed.
unlink() calls btrfs_return_ino() which calls start_caching() in this
case which adds [highest_ino + 1, BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID] by
searching for the highest inode (which already cannot find the
unlinked one anymore in btrfs_find_free_objectid()). So if this
unlinked inode's number is equal to the highest_ino + 1 (or >= this value
instead of > this value which was the off-by-one error), we mustn't add
the inode number to free_ino_pinned (caching_thread() does it right).
In this case we need to try directly to add the number to the inode_cache
which will fail in this case.

When this inode number is allocated while it is still in free_ino_pinned,
it is allocated and still added to the free inode cache when the
pinned inodes are processed, thus one of the following inode number
allocations will get an inode that is already in use and fail with EEXIST
in btrfs_insert_empty_items().

One example which was created with the reproducer below:
Create a snapshot, work in the newly created snapshot for the rest.
In unlink(inode 34284) call btrfs_return_ino() which calls start_caching().
start_caching() calls add_free_space [34284, 18446744073709517077].
In btrfs_return_ino(), call start_caching pinned [34284, 1] which is wrong.
mkdir() call btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc() which returns the number 34284.
btrfs_unpin_free_ino calls add_free_space [34284, 1].
mkdir() call btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc() which returns the number 34284.
EEXIST when the new inode is inserted.

One possible reproducer is this one:
 #!/bin/sh
 # preparation
TEST_DEV=/dev/sdc1
TEST_MNT=/mnt
umount ${TEST_MNT} 2>/dev/null || true
mkfs.btrfs -f ${TEST_DEV}
mount ${TEST_DEV} ${TEST_MNT} -o \
 rw,relatime,compress=lzo,space_cache,inode_cache
btrfs subv create ${TEST_MNT}/s1
for i in `seq 34027`; do touch ${TEST_MNT}/s1/${i}; done
btrfs subv snap ${TEST_MNT}/s1 ${TEST_MNT}/s2
FILENAME=`find ${TEST_MNT}/s1/ -inum 4085 | sed 's|^.*/\([^/]*\)$|\1|'`
rm ${TEST_MNT}/s2/$FILENAME
touch ${TEST_MNT}/s2/$FILENAME
 # the following steps can be repeated to reproduce the issue again and again
[ -e ${TEST_MNT}/s3 ] && btrfs subv del ${TEST_MNT}/s3
btrfs subv snap ${TEST_MNT}/s2 ${TEST_MNT}/s3
rm ${TEST_MNT}/s3/$FILENAME
touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/$FILENAME
ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/$FILENAME
touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/_1 || logger FAILED
ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/_1
touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/_2 || logger FAILED
ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/_2
touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__1 || logger FAILED
ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/__1
touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__2 || logger FAILED
ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/__2
 # if the above is not enough, add the following loop:
for i in `seq 3 9`; do touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__${i} || logger FAILED; done
 #for i in `seq 3 34027`; do touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__${i} || logger FAILED; done
 # one of the touch(1) calls in s3 fail due to EEXIST because the inode is
 # already in use that btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc() returns.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 10164c2a upstream.

Fix driver new_id sysfs-attribute removal deadlock by making sure to
not hold any locks that the attribute operations grab when removing the
attribute.

Specifically, usb_serial_deregister holds the table mutex when
deregistering the driver, which includes removing the new_id attribute.
This can lead to a deadlock as writing to new_id increments the
attribute's active count before trying to grab the same mutex in
usb_serial_probe.

The deadlock can easily be triggered by inserting a sleep in
usb_serial_deregister and writing the id of an unbound device to new_id
during module unload.

As the table mutex (in this case) is used to prevent subdriver unload
during probe, it should be sufficient to only hold the lock while
manipulating the usb-serial driver list during deregister. A racing
probe will then either fail to find a matching subdriver or fail to get
the corresponding module reference.

Since v3.15-rc1 this also triggers the following lockdep warning:

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.15.0-rc2 #123 Tainted: G        W
-------------------------------------------------------
modprobe/190 is trying to acquire lock:
 (s_active#4){++++.+}, at: [<c0167aa0>] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x4c/0x94

but task is already holding lock:
 (table_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<bf004d84>] usb_serial_deregister+0x3c/0x78 [usbserial]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (table_lock){+.+.+.}:
       [<c0075f84>] __lock_acquire+0x1694/0x1ce4
       [<c0076de8>] lock_acquire+0xb4/0x154
       [<c03af3cc>] _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x5c
       [<c02bbc24>] usb_store_new_id+0x14c/0x1ac
       [<bf007eb4>] new_id_store+0x68/0x70 [usbserial]
       [<c025f568>] drv_attr_store+0x30/0x3c
       [<c01690e0>] sysfs_kf_write+0x5c/0x60
       [<c01682c0>] kernfs_fop_write+0xd4/0x194
       [<c010881c>] vfs_write+0xbc/0x198
       [<c0108e4c>] SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0
       [<c000f880>] ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48

-> #0 (s_active#4){++++.+}:
       [<c03a7a28>] print_circular_bug+0x68/0x2f8
       [<c0076218>] __lock_acquire+0x1928/0x1ce4
       [<c0076de8>] lock_acquire+0xb4/0x154
       [<c0166b70>] __kernfs_remove+0x254/0x310
       [<c0167aa0>] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x4c/0x94
       [<c0169fb8>] remove_files.isra.1+0x48/0x84
       [<c016a2fc>] sysfs_remove_group+0x58/0xac
       [<c016a414>] sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x44
       [<c02623b8>] driver_remove_groups+0x1c/0x20
       [<c0260e9c>] bus_remove_driver+0x3c/0xe4
       [<c026235c>] driver_unregister+0x38/0x58
       [<bf007fb4>] usb_serial_bus_deregister+0x84/0x88 [usbserial]
       [<bf004db4>] usb_serial_deregister+0x6c/0x78 [usbserial]
       [<bf005330>] usb_serial_deregister_drivers+0x2c/0x4c [usbserial]
       [<bf016618>] usb_serial_module_exit+0x14/0x1c [sierra]
       [<c009d6cc>] SyS_delete_module+0x184/0x210
       [<c000f880>] ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(table_lock);
                               lock(s_active#4);
                               lock(table_lock);
  lock(s_active#4);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by modprobe/190:
 #0:  (table_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<bf004d84>] usb_serial_deregister+0x3c/0x78 [usbserial]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 190 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W     3.15.0-rc2 #123
[<c0015e10>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013728>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[<c0013728>] (show_stack) from [<c03a9a54>] (dump_stack+0x24/0x28)
[<c03a9a54>] (dump_stack) from [<c03a7cac>] (print_circular_bug+0x2ec/0x2f8)
[<c03a7cac>] (print_circular_bug) from [<c0076218>] (__lock_acquire+0x1928/0x1ce4)
[<c0076218>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0076de8>] (lock_acquire+0xb4/0x154)
[<c0076de8>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0166b70>] (__kernfs_remove+0x254/0x310)
[<c0166b70>] (__kernfs_remove) from [<c0167aa0>] (kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x4c/0x94)
[<c0167aa0>] (kernfs_remove_by_name_ns) from [<c0169fb8>] (remove_files.isra.1+0x48/0x84)
[<c0169fb8>] (remove_files.isra.1) from [<c016a2fc>] (sysfs_remove_group+0x58/0xac)
[<c016a2fc>] (sysfs_remove_group) from [<c016a414>] (sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x44)
[<c016a414>] (sysfs_remove_groups) from [<c02623b8>] (driver_remove_groups+0x1c/0x20)
[<c02623b8>] (driver_remove_groups) from [<c0260e9c>] (bus_remove_driver+0x3c/0xe4)
[<c0260e9c>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<c026235c>] (driver_unregister+0x38/0x58)
[<c026235c>] (driver_unregister) from [<bf007fb4>] (usb_serial_bus_deregister+0x84/0x88 [usbserial])
[<bf007fb4>] (usb_serial_bus_deregister [usbserial]) from [<bf004db4>] (usb_serial_deregister+0x6c/0x78 [usbserial])
[<bf004db4>] (usb_serial_deregister [usbserial]) from [<bf005330>] (usb_serial_deregister_drivers+0x2c/0x4c [usbserial])
[<bf005330>] (usb_serial_deregister_drivers [usbserial]) from [<bf016618>] (usb_serial_module_exit+0x14/0x1c [sierra])
[<bf016618>] (usb_serial_module_exit [sierra]) from [<c009d6cc>] (SyS_delete_module+0x184/0x210)
[<c009d6cc>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<c000f880>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 80bb3ef1 upstream.

In big-endian systems, "%1" get the most significant part of the value, cause the instruction to get the wrong result.

When viewing ftrace record in big-endian ARM systems, we found that
the timestamp errors:

swapper-0   [001] 1325.970000:   0:120:R ==> [001]    16:120:R events/1
events/1-16 [001] 1325.970000:   16:120:S ==> [001]    0:120:R swapper
swapper-0   [000] 1325.1000000:  0:120:R   + [000]    15:120:R events/0
swapper-0   [000] 1325.1000000:  0:120:R ==> [000]    15:120:R events/0
swapper-0   [000] 1326.030000:   0:120:R   + [000]  1150:120:R sshd
swapper-0   [000] 1326.030000:   0:120:R ==> [000]  1150:120:R sshd

When viewed ftrace records, it will call the do_div(n, base) function, which achieved arch/arm/include/asm/div64.h in. When n = 10000000, base = 1000000, in do_div(n, base) will execute "umull %Q0, %R0, %1, %Q2".
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Wu <wuquanming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiangyu Lu <luxiangyu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 1b17844b upstream.

fixup_user_fault() is used by the futex code when the direct user access
fails, and the futex code wants it to either map in the page in a usable
form or return an error.  It relied on handle_mm_fault() to map the
page, and correctly checked the error return from that, but while that
does map the page, it doesn't actually guarantee that the page will be
mapped with sufficient permissions to be then accessed.

So do the appropriate tests of the vma access rights by hand.

[ Side note: arguably handle_mm_fault() could just do that itself, but
  we have traditionally done it in the caller, because some callers -
  notably get_user_pages() - have been able to access pages even when
  they are mapped with PROT_NONE.  Maybe we should re-visit that design
  decision, but in the meantime this is the minimal patch. ]

Found by Dave Jones running his trinity tool.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 46a2986e upstream.

We expect that all the Haswell series will need such quirks, sigh.

The T431s seems to be T430 hardware in a T440s case, using the T440s touchpad,
with the same min/max issue.

The X1 Carbon 3rd generation name says 2nd while it is a 3rd generation.

The X1 and T431s share a PnPID with the T540p, but the reported ranges are
closer to those of the T440s.

HdG: Squashed 5 quirk patches into one. T431s + L440 + L540 are written by me,
S1 Yoga and X1 are written by Benjamin Tissoires.

Hdg: Standardized S1 Yoga and X1 values, Yoga uses the same touchpad as the
X240, X1 uses the same touchpad as the T440.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 5017b285 upstream.

dmi_match() considers a substring match to be a successful match.  This is
not always sufficient to distinguish between DMI data for different
systems.  Add support for exact string matching using strcmp() in addition
to the substring matching using strstr().

The specific use case in the i915 driver is to allow us to use an exact
match for D510MO, without also incorrectly matching D510MOV:

  {
	.ident = "Intel D510MO",
	.matches = {
		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Intel"),
		DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "D510MO"),
	},
  }
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: <annndddrr@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Cornel Panceac <cpanceac@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 7848a4bf upstream.

soft lockup in freeing gigantic hugepage fixed in commit 55f67141 "mm:
hugetlb: fix softlockup when a large number of hugepages are freed." can
happen in return_unused_surplus_pages(), so let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 8a4aeec8 upstream.

The AHCI spec allows implementations to issue commands in tag order
rather than FIFO order:

	5.3.2.12 P:SelectCmd
	HBA sets pSlotLoc = (pSlotLoc + 1) mod (CAP.NCS + 1)
	or HBA selects the command to issue that has had the
	PxCI bit set to '1' longer than any other command
	pending to be issued.

The result is that commands posted sequentially (time-wise) may play out
of sequence when issued by hardware.

This behavior has likely been hidden by drives that arrange for commands
to complete in issue order.  However, it appears recent drives (two from
different vendors that we have found so far) inflict out-of-order
completions as a matter of course.  So, we need to take care to maintain
ordered submission, otherwise we risk triggering a drive to fall out of
sequential-io automation and back to random-io processing, which incurs
large latency and degrades throughput.

This issue was found in simple benchmarks where QD=2 seq-write
performance was 30-50% *greater* than QD=32 seq-write performance.

Tagging for -stable and making the change globally since it has a low
risk-to-reward ratio.  Also, word is that recent versions of an unnamed
OS also does it this way now.  So, drives in the field are already
experienced with this tag ordering scheme.

Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ed Ciechanowski <ed.ciechanowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 3758cf7e upstream.

...otherwise the logic in the timeout handling doesn't work correctly.
Spotted-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: max_cb_time() takes no parameters]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 895d240d upstream.

By specifying NO_UNION_NORMAL the ACM driver does only use the first two
USB interfaces (modem data & control). The AT Port, Diagnostic and NMEA
interfaces are left to the USB serial driver.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ulbricht <michael.ulbricht@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit b16c02fb upstream.

Add device ids to pl2303 for the Hewlett-Packard HP POS pole displays:

LD960: 03f0:0B39
LCM220: 03f0:3139
LCM960: 03f0:3239

[ Johan: fix indentation and sort PIDs numerically ]
Signed-off-by: Aaron Sanders <aaron.sanders@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 72b30079 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Tristan Bruns <tristan@tristanbruns.de>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit d6de486b upstream.

option driver, added VID/PID for Telit UE910v2 modem
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 2e01280d upstream.

This reverts commit 1ebca9da.

This device was erroneously added to the sierra driver even though it's
not a Sierra device and was already handled by the option driver.

Cc: Richard Farina <sidhayn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit efe26e16 upstream.

Custom VID/PIDs for Brainboxes cards as reported in
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1071914Signed-off-by: Michele Baldessari <michele@acksyn.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit f764cd68 upstream.

Zero-initializing ether_type masked that the ether type would never be
obtained for 8021x packets and the comparison against eapol_type
would always fail.
Reported-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit c98235cb upstream.

The mlx4 driver is triggering schedules while atomic inside
mlx4_en_netpoll:

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cq->lock, flags);
	napi_synchronize(&cq->napi);
		^^^^^ msleep here
	mlx4_en_process_rx_cq(dev, cq, 0);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cq->lock, flags);

This was part of a patch by Alexander Guller from Mellanox in 2011,
but it still isn't upstream.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-By: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit f1c6bb2c upstream.

A fl->fl_break_time of 0 has a special meaning to the lease break code
that basically means "never break the lease". knfsd uses this to ensure
that leases don't disappear out from under it.

Unfortunately, the code in __break_lease can end up passing this value
to wait_event_interruptible as a timeout, which prevents it from going
to sleep at all. This makes __break_lease to spin in a tight loop and
causes soft lockups.

Fix this by ensuring that we pass a minimum value of 1 as a timeout
instead.

Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Reported-by: Terry Barnaby <terry1@beam.ltd.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit ab3e55b1 upstream.

This bug was detected with the libio-epoll-perl debian package where the
test case IO-Ppoll-compat.t failed.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 6e6358fc upstream.

We haven't taken i_mutex yet, so we need to use i_size_read().
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 9503c67c upstream.

ext4_end_bio() currently throws away the error that it receives.  Chances
are this is part of a spate of errors, one of which will end up getting
the error returned to userspace somehow, but we shouldn't take that risk.
Also print out the errno to aid in debug.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 4adb6ab3 upstream.

When we try to get 2^32-1 block of the file which has the extent
(ee_block=2^32-2, ee_len=1) with FIBMAP ioctl, it causes BUG_ON
in ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache().

To avoid the problem, ext4_map_blocks() needs to check the file logical block
number. ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache() called via ext4_map_blocks() cannot
handle 2^32-1 because the maximum file logical block number is 2^32-2.

Note that ext4_ind_map_blocks() returns -EIO when the block number is invalid.
So ext4_map_blocks() should also return the same errno.
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

This reverts commit 584ec122, which
was commit ddfadd77 upstream.  It
causes boot failure on 3.2 although no such problem occurs upstream.
Reported-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This reverts commit b93b90ff, which
was commit 0ef38d70 upstream.
It was intended to fix a regression which never occurred in 3.2.

commit 22c73795 upstream.

This patch reorders reported frequencies from the highest to the lowest,
just like in other frequency drivers.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: cpu_frequency_table::driver_data is called index]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit d82b922a upstream.

The powernow-k6 driver used to read the initial multiplier from the
powernow register. However, there is a problem with this:

* If there was a frequency transition before, the multiplier read from the
  register corresponds to the current multiplier.
* If there was no frequency transition since reset, the field in the
  register always reads as zero, regardless of the current multiplier that
  is set using switches on the mainboard and that the CPU is running at.

The zero value corresponds to multiplier 4.5, so as a consequence, the
powernow-k6 driver always assumes multiplier 4.5.

For example, if we have 550MHz CPU with bus frequency 100MHz and
multiplier 5.5, the powernow-k6 driver thinks that the multiplier is 4.5
and bus frequency is 122MHz. The powernow-k6 driver then sets the
multiplier to 4.5, underclocking the CPU to 450MHz, but reports the
current frequency as 550MHz.

There is no reliable way how to read the initial multiplier. I modified
the driver so that it contains a table of known frequencies (based on
parameters of existing CPUs and some common overclocking schemes) and sets
the multiplier according to the frequency. If the frequency is unknown
(because of unusual overclocking or underclocking), the user must supply
the bus speed and maximum multiplier as module parameters.

This patch should be backported to all stable kernels. If it doesn't
apply cleanly, change it, or ask me to change it.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
 - Adjust context
 - s/driver_data/index/]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit e20e1d0a upstream.

I found out that a system with k6-3+ processor is unstable during network
server load. The system locks up or the network card stops receiving. The
reason for the instability is the CPU frequency scaling.

During frequency transition the processor is in "EPM Stop Grant" state.
The documentation says that the processor doesn't respond to inquiry
requests in this state. Consequently, coherency of processor caches and
bus master devices is not maintained, causing the system instability.

This patch flushes the cache during frequency transition. It fixes the
instability.

Other minor changes:
* u64 invalue changed to unsigned long because the variable is 32-bit
* move the logic to set the multiplier to a separate function
  powernow_k6_set_cpu_multiplier
* preserve lower 5 bits of the powernow port instead of 4 (the voltage
  field has 5 bits)
* mask interrupts when reading the multiplier, so that the port is not
  open during other activity (running other kernel code with the port open
  shouldn't cause any misbehavior, but we should better be safe and keep
  the port closed)

This patch should be backported to all stable kernels. If it doesn't
apply cleanly, change it, or ask me to change it.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit f64410ec upstream.

This patch is based on an earlier patch by Eric Paris, he describes
the problem below:

  "If an inode is accessed before policy load it will get placed on a
   list of inodes to be initialized after policy load.  After policy
   load we call inode_doinit() which calls inode_doinit_with_dentry()
   on all inodes accessed before policy load.  In the case of inodes
   in procfs that means we'll end up at the bottom where it does:

     /* Default to the fs superblock SID. */
     isec->sid = sbsec->sid;

     if ((sbsec->flags & SE_SBPROC) && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
             if (opt_dentry) {
                     isec->sclass = inode_mode_to_security_class(...)
                     rc = selinux_proc_get_sid(opt_dentry,
                                               isec->sclass,
                                               &sid);
                     if (rc)
                             goto out_unlock;
                     isec->sid = sid;
             }
     }

   Since opt_dentry is null, we'll never call selinux_proc_get_sid()
   and will leave the inode labeled with the label on the superblock.
   I believe a fix would be to mimic the behavior of xattrs.  Look
   for an alias of the inode.  If it can't be found, just leave the
   inode uninitialized (and pick it up later) if it can be found, we
   should be able to call selinux_proc_get_sid() ..."

On a system exhibiting this problem, you will notice a lot of files in
/proc with the generic "proc_t" type (at least the ones that were
accessed early in the boot), for example:

   # ls -Z /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax | awk '{ print $4 " " $5 }'
   system_u:object_r:proc_t:s0 /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax

However, with this patch in place we see the expected result:

   # ls -Z /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax | awk '{ print $4 " " $5 }'
   system_u:object_r:sysctl_kernel_t:s0 /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax

Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>