Add rules to ignore data-racy reads with only 1-bit value changes.
Details about the rules are captured in comments in
kernel/kcsan/permissive.h. More background follows.

While investigating a number of data races, we've encountered data-racy
accesses on flags variables to be very common. The typical pattern is a
reader masking all but one bit, and/or the writer setting/clearing only
1 bit (current->flags being a frequently encountered case; more examples
in mm/sl[au]b.c, which disable KCSAN for this reason).

Since these types of data-racy accesses are common (with the assumption
they are intentional and hard to miscompile) having the option (with
CONFIG_KCSAN_PERMISSIVE=y) to filter them will avoid forcing everyone to
mark them, and deliberately left to preference at this time.

One important motivation for having this option built-in is to move
closer to being able to enable KCSAN on CI systems or for testers
wishing to test the whole kernel, while more easily filtering
less interesting data races with higher probability.

For the implementation, we considered several alternatives, but had one
major requirement: that the rules be kept together with the Linux-kernel
tree. Adding them to the compiler would preclude us from making changes
quickly; if the rules require tweaks, having them part of the compiler
requires waiting another ~1 year for the next release -- that's not
realistic. We are left with the following options:

	1. Maintain compiler plugins as part of the kernel-tree that
	   removes instrumentation for some accesses (e.g. plain-& with
	   1-bit mask). The analysis would be reader-side focused, as
	   no assumption can be made about racing writers.

Because it seems unrealistic to maintain 2 plugins, one for LLVM and
GCC, we would likely pick LLVM. Furthermore, no kernel infrastructure
exists to maintain LLVM plugins, and the build-system implications and
maintenance overheads do not look great (historically, plugins written
against old LLVM APIs are not guaranteed to work with newer LLVM APIs).

	2. Find a set of rules that can be expressed in terms of
	   observed value changes, and make it part of the KCSAN runtime.
	   The analysis is writer-side focused, given we rely on observed
	   value changes.

The approach taken here is (2). While a complete approach requires both
(1) and (2), experiments show that the majority of data races involving
trivial bit operations on flags variables can be removed with (2) alone.

It goes without saying that the filtering of data races using (1) or (2)
does _not_ guarantee they are safe! Therefore, limiting ourselves to (2)
for now is the conservative choice for setups that wish to enable
CONFIG_KCSAN_PERMISSIVE=y.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Show a brief message if KCSAN is strict or non-strict, and if non-strict
also say that CONFIG_KCSAN_STRICT=y can be used to see all data races.

This is to hint to users of KCSAN who blindly use the default config
that their configuration might miss data races of interest.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Rework atomic.h into permissive.h to better reflect its purpose, and
introduce kcsan_ignore_address() and kcsan_ignore_data_race().

Introduce CONFIG_KCSAN_PERMISSIVE and update the stub functions in
preparation for subsequent changes.

As before, developers who choose to use KCSAN in "strict" mode will see
all data races and are not affected. Furthermore, by relying on the
value-change filter logic for kcsan_ignore_data_race(), even if the
permissive rules are enabled, the opt-outs in report.c:skip_report()
override them (such as for RCU-related functions by default).

The option CONFIG_KCSAN_PERMISSIVE is disabled by default, so that the
documented default behaviour of KCSAN does not change. Instead, like
CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS, the option needs to be explicitly opted in.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

There are a number get_ctx() calls that are close to each other, which
results in poor codegen (repeated preempt_count loads).

Specifically in kcsan_found_watchpoint() (even though it's a slow-path)
it is beneficial to keep the race-window small until the watchpoint has
actually been consumed to avoid missed opportunities to report a race.

Let's clean it up a bit before we add more code in
kcsan_found_watchpoint().
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Add a simpler Kconfig variable to configure KCSAN's "strict" mode. This
makes it simpler in documentation or messages to suggest just a single
configuration option to select the strictest checking mode (vs.
currently having to list several options).
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

By this point CONFIG_KCSAN_DEBUG is pretty useless, as the system just
isn't usable with it due to spamming console (I imagine a randconfig
test robot will run into this sooner or later). Remove it.

Back in 2019 I used it occasionally to record traces of watchpoints and
verify the encoding is correct, but these days we have proper tests. If
something similar is needed in future, just add it back ad-hoc.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Improve comment for CC_HAS_TSAN_COMPOUND_READ_BEFORE_WRITE. Also shorten
the comment above the "strictness" configuration options.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Skip invalid hybrid PMU on hybrid systems when the atom (little) CPUs
   are offlined.

 - Fix 'perf test' problems related to the recently added hybrid
   (BIG/little) code.

 - Split ARM's coresight (hw tracing) decode by aux records to avoid
   fatal decoding errors.

 - Fix add event failure in 'perf probe' when running 32-bit perf in a
   64-bit kernel.

 - Fix 'perf sched record' failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set.

 - Fix memory and refcount leaks detected by ASAn when running 'perf
   test', should be clean of warnings now.

 - Remove broken definition of __LITTLE_ENDIAN from tools'
   linux/kconfig.h, which was breaking the build in some systems.

 - Cast PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to int as it may turn into 'long
   sysconf(__SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN_VALUE), breaking the build in some
   systems.

 - Fix libperf build error with LIBPFM4=1.

 - Sync UAPI files changed by the memfd_secret new syscall.

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (35 commits)
  perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set
  perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel
  perf data: Close all files in close_dir()
  perf probe-file: Delete namelist in del_events() on the error path
  perf test bpf: Free obj_buf
  perf trace: Free strings in trace__parse_events_option()
  perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv
  perf trace: Free syscall->arg_fmt
  perf trace: Free malloc'd trace fields on exit
  perf lzma: Close lzma stream on exit
  perf script: Fix memory 'threads' and 'cpus' leaks on exit
  perf script: Release zstd data
  perf session: Cleanup trace_event
  perf inject: Close inject.output on exit
  perf report: Free generated help strings for sort option
  perf env: Fix memory leak of cpu_pmu_caps
  perf test maps__merge_in: Fix memory leak of maps
  perf dso: Fix memory leak in dso__new_map()
  perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of unit
  perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of evlist
  ...

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional
  corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on
  realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl.

  IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and
  resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs':

   - Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled

   - Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent
     verifier errors if fs is shrinked later

   - Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR

   - Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin
     configured them that way

   - Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl

   - Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem"

* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints
  xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt
  xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking
  xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace
  xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs
  xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child
  xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking

Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A handful of bugfixes for the iomap code.

  There's nothing especially exciting here, just fixes for UBSAN (not
  KASAN as I erroneously wrote in the tag message) warnings about
  undefined behavior in the SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE code, and some
  reshuffling of per-page block state info to fix some problems with
  gfs2.

   - Fix KASAN warnings due to integer overflow in SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE

   - Fix assertion errors when using inlinedata files on gfs2"

* tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects in iomap_page_mkwrite_actor
  iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects for inline files
  iomap: Permit pages without an iop to enter writeback
  iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_hole
  iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_data

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Restore the original behavior of scripts/setlocalversion when
   LOCALVERSION is set to empty.

 - Show Kconfig prompts even for 'make -s'

 - Fix the combination of COFNIG_LTO_CLANG=y and CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
   for older GNU Make versions

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  Documentation: Fix intiramfs script name
  Kbuild: lto: fix module versionings mismatch in GNU make 3.X
  kbuild: do not suppress Kconfig prompts for silent build
  scripts/setlocalversion: fix a bug when LOCALVERSION is empty

Documentation was not changed when renaming the script in commit
80e715a0 ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to
gen_initramfs.sh"). Fixing this.

Basically does:

 $ sed -i -e s/gen_initramfs_list.sh/gen_initramfs.sh/g $(git grep -l gen_initramfs_list.sh)

Fixes: 80e715a0 ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh")
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When building modules(CONFIG_...=m), I found some of module versions
are incorrect and set to 0.
This can be found in build log for first clean build which shows

WARNING: EXPORT symbol "XXXX" [drivers/XXX/XXX.ko] version generation failed,
symbol will not be versioned.

But in second build(incremental build), the WARNING disappeared and the
module version becomes valid CRC and make someone who want to change
modules without updating kernel image can't insert their modules.

The problematic code is
+	$(foreach n, $(filter-out FORCE,$^),				\
+		$(if $(wildcard $(n).symversions),			\
+			; cat $(n).symversions >> $@.symversions))

For example:
  rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a.symversions    ; rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a; \
llvm-ar cDPrST fs/notify/built-in.a fs/notify/fsnotify.o \
fs/notify/notification.o fs/notify/group.o ...

`foreach n` shows nothing to `cat` into $(n).symversions because
`if $(wildcard $(n).symversions)` return nothing, but actually
they do exist during this line was executed.

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 168580 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    111 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o.symversions

The reason is the $(n).symversions are generated at runtime, but
Makefile wildcard function expends and checks the file exist or not
during parsing the Makefile.

Thus fix this by use `test` shell command to check the file
existence in runtime.

Rebase from both:
1. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210616080252.32046-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/]
2. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210702032943.7865-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/]

Fixes: 38e89184 ("kbuild: lto: fix module versioning")
Co-developed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When a new CONFIG option is available, Kbuild shows a prompt to get
the user input.

  $ make
  [ snip ]
  Core Scheduling for SMT (SCHED_CORE) [N/y/?] (NEW)

This is the only interactive place in the build process.

Commit 174a1dcc ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build")
suppressed Kconfig prompts as well because syncconfig is invoked by
the 'cmd' macro. You cannot notice the fact that Kconfig is waiting
for the user input.

Use 'kecho' to show the equivalent short log without suppressing stdout
from sub-make.

Fixes: 174a1dcc ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>

The commit 042da426 ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short
version part") reduces indentation. Unfortunately, it also changes behavior
in a subtle way - if the user has empty "LOCALVERSION" variable, the plus
sign is appended to the kernel version. It wasn't appended before.

This patch reverts to the old behavior - we append the plus sign only if
the LOCALVERSION variable is not set.

Fixes: 042da426 ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The tracepoints trace_sched_stat_{wait, sleep, iowait} are not exposed to user
if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set, "perf sched record" records the three events.
As a result, the command fails.

Before:

  #perf sched record sleep 1
  event syntax error: 'sched:sched_stat_wait'
                       \___ unknown tracepoint

  Error:  File /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_stat_wait not found.
  Hint:   Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.

  Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

   Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
      or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

      -e, --event <event>   event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Solution:
  Check whether schedstat tracepoints are exposed. If no, these events are not recorded.

After:
  # perf sched record sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.163 MB perf.data (1091 samples) ]
  # perf sched report
  run measurement overhead: 4736 nsecs
  sleep measurement overhead: 9059979 nsecs
  the run test took 999854 nsecs
  the sleep test took 8945271 nsecs
  nr_run_events:        716
  nr_sleep_events:      785
  nr_wakeup_events:     0
  ...
  ------------------------------------------------------------

Fixes: 2a09b5de ("sched/fair: do not expose some tracepoints to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210713112358.194693-1-yangjihong1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The "address" member of "struct probe_trace_point" uses long data type.
If kernel is 64-bit and perf program is 32-bit, size of "address"
variable is 32 bits.

As a result, upper 32 bits of address read from kernel are truncated, an
error occurs during address comparison in kprobe_warn_out_range().

Before:

  # perf probe -a schedule
  schedule is out of .text, skip it.
    Error: Failed to add events.

Solution:
  Change data type of "address" variable to u64 and change corresponding
address printing and value assignment.

After:

  # perf.new.new probe -a schedule
  Added new event:
    probe:schedule       (on schedule)

  You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

          perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1

  # perf probe -l
    probe:schedule       (on schedule@kernel/sched/core.c)
  # perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.156 MB perf.data (1366 samples) ]
  # perf report --stdio
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 1K of event 'probe:schedule'
  # Event count (approx.): 1366
  #
  # Overhead  Command          Shared Object      Symbol
  # ........  ...............  .................  ............
  #
       6.22%  migration/0      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.22%  migration/1      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.22%  migration/2      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.22%  migration/3      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/10     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/11     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/12     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/13     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/14     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/15     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/4      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/5      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/6      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/7      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/8      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/9      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       0.22%  rcu_sched        [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
  ...
  #
  # (Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!)
  #
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jianlin Lv <jianlin.lv@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210715063723.11926-1-yangjihong1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When using 'perf report' in directory mode, the first file is not closed
on exit, causing a memory leak.

The problem is caused by the iterating variable never reaching 0.

Fixes: 14552063 ("perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions")
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210716141122.858082-1-rickyman7@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

ASan reports some memory leaks when running:

  # perf test "42: BPF filter"

This second leak is caused by a strlist not being dellocated on error
inside probe_file__del_events.

This patch adds a goto label before the deallocation and makes the error
path jump to it.
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Fixes: e7895e42 ("perf probe: Split del_perf_probe_events()")
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/174963c587ae77fa108af794669998e4ae558338.1626343282.git.rickyman7@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Here are the patches for this week that came as the fallout of the
  merge window:

   - Two fixes for the NVidia memory controller driver

   - multiple defconfig files get patched to turn CONFIG_FB back on
     after that is no longer selected by CONFIG_DRM

   - ffa and scmpi firmware drivers fixes, mostly addressing compiler
     and documentation warnings

   - Platform specific fixes for device tree files on ASpeed, Renesas
     and NVidia SoC, mostly for recent regressions.

   - A workaround for a regression on the USB PHY with devlink when the
     usb-nop-xceiv driver is not available until the rootfs is mounted.

   - Device tree compiler warnings in Arm Versatile-AB"

* tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (35 commits)
  ARM: dts: versatile: Fix up interrupt controller node names
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Make NOP_USB_XCEIV driver built-in
  ARM: configs: Update u8500_defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update Vexpress defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update Versatile defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update RealView defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update Integrator defconfig
  arm: Typo s/PCI_IXP4XX_LEGACY/IXP4XX_PCI_LEGACY/
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix range check for the maximum number of pending messages
  firmware: arm_scmi: Avoid padding in sensor message structure
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix kernel doc warnings about return values
  firmware: arm_scpi: Fix kernel doc warnings
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix kernel doc warnings
  ARM: shmobile: defconfig: Restore graphical consoles
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix a possible ffa_linux_errmap buffer overflow
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the comment style
  firmware: arm_ffa: Simplify probe function
  firmware: arm_ffa: Ensure drivers provide a probe function
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix possible scmi_linux_errmap buffer overflow
  firmware: arm_scmi: Ensure drivers provide a probe function
  ...

This reverts commit 78869146.

It's not clear why, but it causes unexplained problems in entirely
unrelated xfs code.  The most likely explanation is some slab
corruption, possibly triggered due to CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON.  See [1].

It ends up having a few other problems too, like build errors on
arch/arc, and Geert reporting it using much more memory on m68k [3] (it
probably does so elsewhere too, but it is probably just more noticeable
on m68k).

The architecture issues (both build and memory use) are likely just
because this change effectively force-enabled STACKDEPOT (along with a
very bad default value for the stackdepot hash size).  But together with
the xfs issue, this all smells like "this commit was not ready" to me.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/YPE3l82acwgI2OiV@infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202107150600.LkGNb4Vb-lkp@intel.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMuHMdW=eoVzM1Re5FVoEN87nKfiLmM2+Ah7eNu2KXEhCvbZyA@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "One core fix for an oops which can occur if the error handling thread
  fails to start for some reason and the driver is removed.

  The other fixes are all minor ones in drivers"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: ufs: core: Add missing host_lock in ufshcd_vops_setup_xfer_req()
  scsi: mpi3mr: Fix W=1 compilation warnings
  scsi: pm8001: Clean up kernel-doc and comments
  scsi: zfcp: Report port fc_security as unknown early during remote cable pull
  scsi: core: Fix bad pointer dereference when ehandler kthread is invalid
  scsi: fas216: Fix a build error
  scsi: core: Fix the documentation of the scsi_execute() time parameter

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Eight cifs/smb3 fixes, including three for stable.

  Three are DFS related fixes, and two to fix problems pointed out by
  static checkers"

* tag '5.14-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: do not share tcp sessions of dfs connections
  SMB3.1.1: fix mount failure to some servers when compression enabled
  cifs: added WARN_ON for all the count decrements
  cifs: fix missing null session check in mount
  cifs: handle reconnect of tcon when there is no cached dfs referral
  cifs: fix the out of range assignment to bit fields in parse_server_interfaces
  cifs: Do not use the original cruid when following DFS links for multiuser mounts
  cifs: use the expiry output of dns_query to schedule next resolution

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:
 "Fixes to kunit tool and documentation:

   - fix asserts on older python versions

   - fixes to misleading error messages when TAP header format is
     incorrect or when file is missing

   - documentation fix: drop obsolete information about uml_abort
     coverage

   - remove unnecessary annotations"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: tool: Assert the version requirement
  kunit: tool: remove unnecessary "annotations" import
  Documentation: kunit: drop obsolete note about uml_abort for coverage
  kunit: tool: Fix error messages for cases of no tests and wrong TAP header

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
 "A fix to memory-hotplug hot-remove test to stop spamming logs with
  dump_page() entries and slowing the system down to a crawl"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: memory-hotplug: avoid spamming logs with dump_page(), ratio limit hot-remove error test

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix the histogram logic from possibly crashing the kernel

  Working on the histogram code, I found that if you dereference a char
  pointer in a trace event that happens to point to user space, it can
  crash the kernel, as it does no checks of that pointer. I have code
  coming that will do this better, so just remove this ability to treat
  character pointers in trace events as stings in the histogram"

* tag 'trace-v5.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Do not reference char * as a string in histograms

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Drop 'resets' as required on renesas,du

 - Moving of fixed string patterns for 'properties' instead of
   'patternProperties'

 - Drop more redundant minItems/maxItems that we merged in the merge
   window

 - Indentation warning fix for sja1105

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: display: renesas,du: Make resets optional on R-Car H1
  dt-bindings: Move fixed string 'patternProperties' to 'properties'
  dt-bindings: More dropping redundant minItems/maxItems
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: sja1105: Fix indentation warnings

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "The bulk of the diffstat consists of changes to our uaccess routines
  so that they fall back to bytewise copying prior to reporting complete
  failure when the initial (multi-byte) access faults.

  However, the most disappointing change here is that we've had to bump
  ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN back to 128 bytes thanks to Qualcomm's "Kryo" CPU,
  which ended up in the MSM8996 mobile SoC. Still, at least we're now
  aware of this design and one of the hardware designers confirmed the
  L2 cacheline size for us.

  Summary:

   - Fix instrumentation annotations for entry code

   - Ensure kernel MTE state is restored correctly on resume from suspend

   - Fix MTE fault from new strlen() routine

   - Fallback to byte-wise accesses on initial uaccess fault

   - Bump Clang requirement for BTI

   - Revert ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN back to 128 bytes (shakes fist at Qualcomm)"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: entry: fix KCOV suppression
  arm64: entry: add missing noinstr
  arm64: mte: fix restoration of GCR_EL1 from suspend
  arm64: Avoid premature usercopy failure
  arm64: Restrict ARM64_BTI_KERNEL to clang 12.0.0 and newer
  Revert "arm64: cache: Lower ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 64 (L1_CACHE_BYTES)"
  arm64: Add missing header <asm/smp.h> in two files
  arm64: fix strlen() with CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS

Once the new schema interrupt-controller/arm,vic.yaml is added, we get
the below warnings:

        arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-ab.dt.yaml:
        intc@10140000: $nodename:0: 'intc@10140000' does not match
        '^interrupt-controller(@[0-9a-f,]+)*$'

	arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-ab.dt.yaml:
	intc@10140000: 'clear-mask' does not match any of the regexes

Fix the node names for the interrupt controller to conform
to the standard node name interrupt-controller@.. Also drop invalid
clear-mask property.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132118.759454-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Merge tag 'aspeed-5.14-devicetree-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joel/bmc into arm/fixes

ASPEED device tree fixes for 5.14

 - eMMC phase corrections so Tacoma and Everest can boot

 - VUART irq polarity fix for e3c246d4i, using new bindings

 - I2C address fix for Rainier power supply

 - GPIO line name fixes

* tag 'aspeed-5.14-devicetree-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joel/bmc:
  ARM: dts: aspeed: everest: PSU #3 address change
  ARM: dts: everest: Add phase corrections for eMMC
  ARM: dts: tacoma: Add phase corrections for eMMC
  ARM: dts: aspeed: Update e3c246d4i vuart properties
  ARM: dts: aspeed: Fix AST2600 machines line names

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CACPK8XefdPzeOUDnDgk9cHQEs-9wF_ZSPdYQRzuNOpGZTyGUKQ@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The usage of usb-nop-xceiv PHY on Raspberry Pi boards with BCM283x has
been a "regression source" a lot of times. The last case is breakage of
USB mass storage boot has been commit e5904747 ("driver core: Set
fw_devlink=on by default") for multi_v7_defconfig. As long as
NOP_USB_XCEIV is configured as module, the dwc2 USB driver defer probing
endlessly and prevent booting from USB mass storage device. So make
the driver built-in as in bcm2835_defconfig and arm64/defconfig.

Fixes: e5904747 ("driver core: Set fw_devlink=on by default")
Reported-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625915095-23077-1-git-send-email-stefan.wahren@i2se.com'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The platform lost the framebuffer due to a commit solving a
circular dependency in v5.14-rc1, so add it back in by explicitly
selecting the framebuffer.

The U8500 has also gained a few systems using touchscreens from
Cypress, Melfas and Zinitix so add these at the same time as
we're updating the defconfig anyway.

Fixes: f611b1e7 ("drm: Avoid circular dependencies for CONFIG_FB")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: phone-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
Cc: newbyte@disroot.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712085522.672482-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This updates the Versatile Express defconfig for the changes
in the v5.14-rc1 kernel:

- The Framebuffer CONFIG_FB needs to be explicitly selected
  or we don't get any framebuffer anymore. DRM has stopped to
  select FB because of circular dependency.
- CONFIG_CMA options were moved around.
- CONFIG_MODULES options were moved around.
- CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW was moved around.

Fixes: f611b1e7 ("drm: Avoid circular dependencies for CONFIG_FB")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713133708.94397-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This updates the Versatile defconfig for the changes
in the v5.14-rc1 kernel:

- The Framebuffer CONFIG_FB needs to be explicitly selected
  or we don't get any framebuffer anymore. DRM has stopped to
  select FB because of circular dependency.
- The CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS are not needed when using DRM
  framebuffer emulation as DRM does.
- The Acorn fonts are removed, the default framebuffer font
  works fine. I don't know why this was selected in the first
  place or how the Kconfig was altered so it was removed.

Fixes: f611b1e7 ("drm: Avoid circular dependencies for CONFIG_FB")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714081819.139210-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This updates the RealView defconfig for the changes
in the v5.14-rc1 kernel:

- The Framebuffer CONFIG_FB needs to be explicitly selected
  or we don't get any framebuffer anymore. DRM has stopped to
  select FB because of circular dependency.
- The CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS are not needed when using DRM
  framebuffer emulation as DRM does.
- Drop two unused penguin logos.

Fixes: f611b1e7 ("drm: Avoid circular dependencies for CONFIG_FB")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714090040.182381-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This updates the Integrator defconfig for the changes
in the v5.14-rc1 kernel:

- The Framebuffer CONFIG_FB needs to be explicitly selected
  or we don't get any framebuffer anymore. DRM has stopped to
  select FB because of circular dependency.
- Drop the unused Matrox FB drivers that are only used with
  specific PCI cards.

Fixes: f611b1e7 ("drm: Avoid circular dependencies for CONFIG_FB")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714122703.212609-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Merge tag 'scmi-fixes-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes

ARM SCMI fixes for v5.14

A small set of fixes:
- adding check for presence of probe while registering the driver to
  prevent NULL pointer access
- dropping the duplicate check as the driver core already takes care of it
- fix for possible scmi_linux_errmap buffer overflow
- fix to avoid sensor message structure padding
- fix the range check for the maximum number of pending SCMI messages
- fix for various kernel-doc warnings

* tag 'scmi-fixes-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix range check for the maximum number of pending messages
  firmware: arm_scmi: Avoid padding in sensor message structure
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix kernel doc warnings about return values
  firmware: arm_scpi: Fix kernel doc warnings
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix kernel doc warnings
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix possible scmi_linux_errmap buffer overflow
  firmware: arm_scmi: Ensure drivers provide a probe function
  firmware: arm_scmi: Simplify device probe function on the bus

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714165831.2617437-1-sudeep.holla@arm.comSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Merge tag 'arm-ffa-fixes-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes

Arm FF-A fixes for v5.14

A small set of fixes:
- adding check for presence of probe while registering the driver to
  prevent NULL pointer access
- dropping the duplicate check as the driver core already takes care of it
- fixing possible ffa_linux_errmap buffer overflow and
- fixing kernel-doc warning for comment style

* tag 'arm-ffa-fixes-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix a possible ffa_linux_errmap buffer overflow
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the comment style
  firmware: arm_ffa: Simplify probe function
  firmware: arm_ffa: Ensure drivers provide a probe function

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714165806.2617325-1-sudeep.holla@arm.comSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Kconfig symbol PCI_IXP4XX_LEGACY does not exist, but IXP4XX_PCI_LEGACY
does.

Fixes: d5d9f7ac ("ARM/ixp4xx: Make NEED_MACH_IO_H optional")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/82ce37c617293521f095a945a255456b9512769c.1626255077.git.geert+renesas@glider.be'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>