Commit 50e1dab8 ("blk-mq-sched: fix starvation for multiple hardware
queues and shared tags") fixed one starvation issue for shared tags.
However, we can still get into a situation where we fail to allocate a
tag because all tags are allocated but we don't have any pending
requests on any hardware queue.

One solution for this would be to restart all queues that share a tag
map, but that really sucks. Ideally, we could just block and wait for a
tag, but that isn't always possible from blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list().

However, we can still use the struct sbitmap_queue wait queues with a
custom callback instead of blocking. This has a few benefits:

1. It avoids iterating over all hardware queues when completing an I/O,
   which the current restart code has to do.
2. It benefits from the existing rolling wakeup code.
3. It avoids punting to another thread just to have it block.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

During an error on a comannd, ex: user provides wrong pw to unlock
range, we will gracefully terminate the opal session. We want to
propagate the original error to userland instead of the result of
the session termination, which is almost always a success.
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

A device may change capabilities after each reset, e.g. due to a firmware
upgrade.  We should thus check for Security Send/Receive and OPAL support
after each reset.

Based on patches from Christoph and Keith.
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Before we free the opal structure we need to clean up any saved
locking ranges that the user had told us to unlock from a suspend.
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Adds support for detection of the NVMe controller found in the
following recent MacBooks:
- Retina MacBook 2016 (MacBook9,1)
- 13" MacBook Pro 2016 without Touch Bar (MacBook13,1)
- 13" MacBook Pro 2016 with Touch Bar (MacBook13,2)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Roschka <danielroschka@phoenitydawn.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This will enable the user to control the specific interface for
connection establishment in case the host has more than 1 interface
under the same subnet.
E.g:
Host interfaces configured as:
 - ib0 1.1.1.1/16
 - ib1 1.1.1.2/16

Target interfaces configured as:
 - ib0 1.1.1.3/16 (listener interface)
 - ib1 1.1.1.4/16

the following connect command will go through host iface ib0 (default):
nvme connect -t rdma -n testsubsystem -a 1.1.1.3 -s 1023

but the following command will go through host iface ib1:
nvme connect -t rdma -n testsubsystem -a 1.1.1.3 -s 1023 -w 1.1.1.2
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

According to the preceeding goto, it is likely that 'out_destroy_sq' was
expected here.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Also remove redundant debug prints.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This will enable the usage for nvme rdma target.
Also move from a lookup array to a switch statement.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Discovery controllers don't set the values. They are in reserved
areas of the Identify Controller data structure.

Given the cmd completed, the minimal capsule sizes are supported,
so no need to check nqn to detect discovery controllers and
special case validations.
Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This driver previously required we have a special check for IO submitted
to nvme IO queues that are temporarily suspended. That is no longer
necessary since blk-mq provides a quiesce, so any IO that actually gets
submitted to such a queue must be ended since the queue isn't going to
start back up.

This is fixing a condition where we have fewer IO queues after a
controller reset. This may happen if the number of CPU's has changed,
or controller firmware update changed the queue count, for example.

While it may be possible to complete the IO on a different queue, the
block layer does not provide a way to resubmit a request on a different
hardware context once the request has entered the queue. We don't want
these requests to be stuck indefinitely either, so ending them in error
is our only option at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If a namespace has already been marked dead, we don't want to kick the
request_queue again since we may have just freed it from another thread.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If the device is not present, the driver should disable the queues
immediately. Prior to this, the driver was relying on the watchdog timer
to kill the queues if requests were outstanding to the device, and that
just delays removal up to one second.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

NVMe devices can advertise multiple power states.  These states can
be either "operational" (the device is fully functional but possibly
slow) or "non-operational" (the device is asleep until woken up).
Some devices can automatically enter a non-operational state when
idle for a specified amount of time and then automatically wake back
up when needed.

The hardware configuration is a table.  For each state, an entry in
the table indicates the next deeper non-operational state, if any,
to autonomously transition to and the idle time required before
transitioning.

This patch teaches the driver to program APST so that each successive
non-operational state will be entered after an idle time equal to 100%
of the total latency (entry plus exit) associated with that state.
The maximum acceptable latency is controlled using dev_pm_qos
(e.g. power/pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us in sysfs); non-operational
states with total latency greater than this value will not be used.
As a special case, setting the latency tolerance to 0 will disable
APST entirely.  On hardware without APST support, the sysfs file will
not be exposed.

The latency tolerance for newly-probed devices is set by the module
parameter nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us.

In theory, the device can expose "default" APST table, but this
doesn't seem to function correctly on my device (Samsung 950), nor
does it seem particularly useful.  There is also an optional
mechanism by which a configuration can be "saved" so it will be
automatically loaded on reset.  This can be configured from
userspace, but it doesn't seem useful to support in the driver.

On my laptop, enabling APST seems to save nearly 1W.

The hardware tables can be decoded in userspace with nvme-cli.
'nvme id-ctrl /dev/nvmeN' will show the power state table and
'nvme get-feature -f 0x0c -H /dev/nvme0' will show the current APST
configuration.

This feature is quirked off on a known-buggy Samsung device.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Currently, all NVMe quirks are based on PCI IDs.  Add a mechanism to
define quirks based on identify_ctrl's vendor id, model number,
and/or firmware revision.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

nvmf_create_ctrl() relys on the presence of a create_crtl callback in the
registered nvmf_transport_ops, so make nvmf_register_transport require one.

Update the available call-sites as well to reflect these changes.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This patch defines CNS field as 8-bit field and avoids cpu_to/from_le
conversions.
Also initialize nvme_command cns value explicitly to NVME_ID_CNS_NS
for readability (don't rely on the fact that NVME_ID_CNS_NS = 0).
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

No need to dereference req twice to get the cmd when we already
have it stored in a local variable.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Easier for debugging and testing state machine
transitions.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We usually log the cntlid which is confusing in case
we have multiple subsystems each with it's own cntlid ida.
Instead make cntlid ida globally unique and log the initial
association.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Cleanup of abort flag processing in fcp_op_done.
References were unnecessary
Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

trivial fix to spelling mistake in pr_err message
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The wording in the entries were poor and not understandable
by even deities. Kill the selection for default block scheduler,
and impose a policy with sane defaults.
Architected-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

By embedding the function data with the function sequence, we can
eliminate the external function data and state variable code. It also
made obvious some other small cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Coccinelle emits a warning about casting the return value of
kmalloc(). Coccinelle suggests removing the cast as do
kerneljanitors.

Remove cast from kmalloc() call.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Checkpatch emits ERROR:OPEN_BRACE: that open brace { should be on the
previous line.

Move open brace to new line. Also add space after if/switch statement
since we introduce more checkpatch errors if not fixed at the same
time.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Checkpatch emits 85 trailing whitespace warnings.

Remove trailing whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Add a buffer size check against discovery and response header lengths
before we loop over their buffers.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Add helper which verifies the response token is valid and matches the
expected value. Merges token_type and response_get_token.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The short atom parser can return an errno from decoding but does not
currently return the error as a signed value. Convert all of the parsers
to ssize_t.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The end_device and sas_host devices support BSG ioctls, but the
request_queue allocated for them isn't set up to allocate the struct
scsi_request payload. This leads to memory corruption in the call to
scsi_req_init() in bsg_map_hdr(), since it will memset past the end of
the allocated request. Fix it by setting ->cmd_size on the allocated
request_queue.

Fixes: 82ed4db4 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

When a device gets removed, block device inode unhashed so that it is not
used anymore (bdget() will not find it anymore). Later when a new device
gets created with the same device number, we create new block device
inode. However there may be file system device inodes whose i_bdev still
points to the original block device inode and thus we get two active
block device inodes for the same device. They will share the same
gendisk so the only visible differences will be that page caches will
not be coherent and BDIs will be different (the old block device inode
still points to unregistered BDI).

Fix the problem by checking in bd_acquire() whether i_bdev still points
to active block device inode and re-lookup the block device if not. That
way any open of a block device happening after the old device has been
removed will get correct block device inode.
Tested-by: Lekshmi Pillai <lekshmicpillai@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Iteration over partitions in del_gendisk() omits part0. Add
bdev_unhash_inode() call for the whole device. Otherwise if the device
number gets reused, bdev inode will be still associated with the old
(stale) bdi.
Tested-by: Lekshmi Pillai <lekshmicpillai@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Move bdev_unhash_inode() after invalidate_partition() as
invalidate_partition() looks up bdev and it cannot find the right bdev
inode after bdev_unhash_inode() is called. Thus invalidate_partition()
would not invalidate page cache of the previously used bdev. Also use
part_devt() when calling bdev_unhash_inode() instead of manually
creating the device number.
Tested-by: Lekshmi Pillai <lekshmicpillai@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If we fail to register the blockdev we need to make sure to destroy the
recv workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We noticed when trying to do O_DIRECT to an export on the server side
that we were getting requests smaller than the 4k sectorsize of the
device.  This is because the client isn't setting the logical and
physical blocksizes properly for the underlying device.  Fix this up by
setting the queue blocksizes and then calling bd_set_size.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Break the ioctl handling out into helper functions, some of these things
are getting pretty big and unwieldy.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Without this drivers that don't clear the state themselves can see off
effects.  For example Hyper-V VMs using the storvsc driver will often
hang during boot due to uncleared Test Unit Ready failures.

Fixes: e9c787e6 ("scsi: allocate scsi_cmnd structures as part of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - blk-mq scheduling framework from me and Omar, with a port of the
   deadline scheduler for this framework. A port of BFQ from Paolo is in
   the works, and should be ready for 4.12.

 - Various fixups and improvements to the above scheduling framework
   from Omar, Paolo, Bart, me, others.

 - Cleanup of the exported sysfs blk-mq data into debugfs, from Omar.
   This allows us to export more information that helps debug hangs or
   performance issues, without cluttering or abusing the sysfs API.

 - Fixes for the sbitmap code, the scalable bitmap code that was
   migrated from blk-mq, from Omar.

 - Removal of the BLOCK_PC support in struct request, and refactoring of
   carrying SCSI payloads in the block layer. This cleans up the code
   nicely, and enables us to kill the SCSI specific parts of struct
   request, shrinking it down nicely. From Christoph mainly, with help
   from Hannes.

 - Support for ranged discard requests and discard merging, also from
   Christoph.

 - Support for OPAL in the block layer, and for NVMe as well. Mainly
   from Scott Bauer, with fixes/updates from various others folks.

 - Error code fixup for gdrom from Christophe.

 - cciss pci irq allocation cleanup from Christoph.

 - Making the cdrom device operations read only, from Kees Cook.

 - Fixes for duplicate bdi registrations and bdi/queue life time
   problems from Jan and Dan.

 - Set of fixes and updates for lightnvm, from Matias and Javier.

 - A few fixes for nbd from Josef, using idr to name devices and a
   workqueue deadlock fix on receive. Also marks Josef as the current
   maintainer of nbd.

 - Fix from Josef, overwriting queue settings when the number of
   hardware queues is updated for a blk-mq device.

 - NVMe fix from Keith, ensuring that we don't repeatedly mark and IO
   aborted, if we didn't end up aborting it.

 - SG gap merging fix from Ming Lei for block.

 - Loop fix also from Ming, fixing a race and crash between setting loop
   status and IO.

 - Two block race fixes from Tahsin, fixing request list iteration and
   fixing a race between device registration and udev device add
   notifiations.

 - Double free fix from cgroup writeback, from Tejun.

 - Another double free fix in blkcg, from Hou Tao.

 - Partition overflow fix for EFI from Alden Tondettar.

* tag 'for-4.11/linus-merge-signed' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (156 commits)
  nvme: Check for Security send/recv support before issuing commands.
  block/sed-opal: allocate struct opal_dev dynamically
  block/sed-opal: tone down not supported warnings
  block: don't defer flushes on blk-mq + scheduling
  blk-mq-sched: ask scheduler for work, if we failed dispatching leftovers
  blk-mq: don't special case flush inserts for blk-mq-sched
  blk-mq-sched: don't add flushes to the head of requeue queue
  blk-mq: have blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() return if we queued IO or not
  block: do not allow updates through sysfs until registration completes
  lightnvm: set default lun range when no luns are specified
  lightnvm: fix off-by-one error on target initialization
  Maintainers: Modify SED list from nvme to block
  Move stack parameters for sed_ioctl to prevent oversized stack with CONFIG_KASAN
  uapi: sed-opal fix IOW for activate lsp to use correct struct
  cdrom: Make device operations read-only
  elevator: fix loading wrong elevator type for blk-mq devices
  cciss: switch to pci_irq_alloc_vectors
  block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status
  blk-mq-sched: don't hold queue_lock when calling exit_icq
  block: set make_request_fn manually in blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
  ...