In ext4_xattr_block_cache_find(), when ext4_sb_bread() returns an error,
we will either continue to find the next ea block or return NULL to try to
insert a new ea block. But whether ext4_sb_bread() returns -EIO or -ENOMEM,
the next operation is most likely to fail with the same error. So propagate
the error returned by ext4_sb_bread() to make ext4_xattr_block_set() fail
to reduce pointless operations.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240504075526.2254349-3-libaokun@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Syzbot reports a warning as follows:

============================================
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5075 at fs/mbcache.c:419 mb_cache_destroy+0x224/0x290
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5075 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6-gb947cc5b
RIP: 0010:mb_cache_destroy+0x224/0x290 fs/mbcache.c:419
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_put_super+0x6d4/0xcd0 fs/ext4/super.c:1375
 generic_shutdown_super+0x136/0x2d0 fs/super.c:641
 kill_block_super+0x44/0x90 fs/super.c:1675
 ext4_kill_sb+0x68/0xa0 fs/ext4/super.c:7327
[...]
============================================

This is because when finding an entry in ext4_xattr_block_cache_find(), if
ext4_sb_bread() returns -ENOMEM, the ce's e_refcnt, which has already grown
in the __entry_find(), won't be put away, and eventually trigger the above
issue in mb_cache_destroy() due to reference count leakage.

So call mb_cache_entry_put() on the -ENOMEM error branch as a quick fix.

Reported-by: syzbot+dd43bd0f7474512edc47@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=dd43bd0f7474512edc47
Fixes: fb265c9c ("ext4: add ext4_sb_bread() to disambiguate ENOMEM cases")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240504075526.2254349-2-libaokun@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The variable err is being assigned a value that is never read, it
is being re-assigned inside the following while loop and also
after the while loop. The assignment is redundant and can be
removed.

Cleans up clang scan build warning:
fs/jbd2/commit.c:574:2: warning: Value stored to 'err' is never
read [deadcode.DeadStores]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410112803.232993-1-colin.i.king@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

__filemap_get_folio() with FGP_WRITEBEGIN parameter has already wait
for stable folio, so remove the redundant folio_wait_stable() in
ext4_da_write_begin(), it was left over from the commit cc883236
("ext4: drop unnecessary journal handle in delalloc write") that
removed the retry getting page logic.

Fixes: cc883236 ("ext4: drop unnecessary journal handle in delalloc write")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419023005.2719050-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Smatch complains "err" can be uninitialized in the caller.

    fs/ext4/indirect.c:349 ext4_alloc_branch()
    error: uninitialized symbol 'err'.

Set the error to zero on the success path.

Fixes: 8016e29f ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/363a4673-0fb8-4adf-b4fb-90a499077276@moroto.mountainSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This just carries around the bd_buddy_folio so should also be a folio.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416172900.244637-6-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This just carries around the bd_bitmap_folio so should also be a folio.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416172900.244637-5-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

All callers now have a folio, so convert this function from operating on
a page to operating on a folio.  The folio is assumed to be a single page.
Signe-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416172900.244637-4-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

There is no need to make this a multi-page folio, so leave all the
infrastructure around it in pages.  But since we're locking it, playing
with its refcount and checking whether it's uptodate, it needs to move
to the folio API.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416172900.244637-3-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

There is no need to make this a multi-page folio, so leave all the
infrastructure around it in pages.  But since we're locking it, playing
with its refcount and checking whether it's uptodate, it needs to move
to the folio API.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416172900.244637-2-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Open coding repeated check in next_linear_group.
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424061904.987525-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Use correct criteria name instead stale integer number in comment
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424061904.987525-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

In mb_mark_used, we will find free chunk and mark it inuse. For chunk
in mid of passed range, we could simply mark whole chunk inuse. For chunk
at end of range, we may need to mark a continuous bits at end of part of
chunk inuse and keep rest part of chunk free. To only mark a part of
chunk inuse, we firstly mark whole chunk inuse and then mark a continuous
range at end of chunk free.
Function mb_mark_used does several times of "mb_find_buddy; mb_clear_bit;
..." to mark a continuous range free which can be done by simply calling
ext4_mb_mark_free_simple which free continuous bits in a more effective
way.
Just call ext4_mb_mark_free_simple in mb_mark_used to use existing and
effective code to free continuous blocks in chunk at end of passed range.
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424061904.987525-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Add test_mb_mark_used_cost to estimate cost of mb_mark_used
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424061904.987525-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Keep "prefetch_grp" and "nr" consistent to avoid to call
ext4_mb_prefetch_fini with non-prefetched groups.
When we step into next criteria, "prefetch_grp" is set to prefetch start
of new criteria while "nr" is number of the prefetched group in previous
criteria. If previous criteria and next criteria are both inexpensive
(< CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW) and prefetch_ios reachs sbi->s_mb_prefetch_limit
in previous criteria, "prefetch_grp" and "nr" will be inconsistent and
may introduce unexpected cost to do ext4_mb_init_group for non-prefetched
groups.
Reset "nr" to 0 when we reset "prefetch_grp" to goal group to keep them
consistent.
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424061904.987525-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

We expect inode with ext4_info_info type as following:
mbt_kunit_init
  mbt_mb_init
    ext4_mb_init
      ext4_mb_init_backend
        sbi->s_buddy_cache = new_inode(sb);
        EXT4_I(sbi->s_buddy_cache)->i_disksize = 0;

Implement alloc_inode ionde with ext4_inode_info type to avoid
out-of-bounds write.
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322165518.8147-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

ext4_xattr_set_entry() creates new EA inodes while holding buffer lock
on the external xattr block. This is problematic as it nests all the
allocation locking (which acquires locks on other buffers) under the
buffer lock. This can even deadlock when the filesystem is corrupted and
e.g. quota file is setup to contain xattr block as data block. Move the
allocation of EA inode out of ext4_xattr_set_entry() into the callers.

Reported-by: syzbot+a43d4f48b8397d0e41a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321162657.27420-2-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This reverts commit 7f482126. We will
need the special cleanup handling once we move allocation of EA inode
outside of the buffer lock in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321162657.27420-1-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

in file.c:
s_last_mounted is marked as __nonstring meaning it does not need to be
NUL-terminated. Let's instead use strtomem_pad() to copy bytes from the
string source to the byte array destination -- while also ensuring to
pad with zeroes.

in ioctl.c:
We can drop the memset and size argument in favor of using the new
2-argument version of strscpy_pad() -- which was introduced with Commit
e6584c39 ("string: Allow 2-argument strscpy()"). This guarantees
NUL-termination and NUL-padding on the destination buffer -- which seems
to be a requirement judging from this comment:

|	static int ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char __user *user_label)
|	{
|		char label[EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1];
|
|		/*
|		 * EXT4_LABEL_MAX must always be smaller than FSLABEL_MAX because
|		 * FSLABEL_MAX must include terminating null byte, while s_volume_name
|		 * does not have to.
|		 */

in super.c:
s_first_error_func is marked as __nonstring meaning we can take the same
approach as in file.c; just use strtomem_pad()

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321-strncpy-fs-ext4-file-c-v1-1-36a6a09fef0c@google.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Running sparse (make C=1) on mballoc.c we get the following warning:

 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3194:13: warning: context imbalance in
  'ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_start' - wrong count at exit

This is because __acquires(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_rb_lock) was called in
ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_start(), but s_mb_rb_lock was removed in commit
83e80a6e ("ext4: use buckets for cr 1 block scan instead of rbtree"),
so remove the __acquires to silence the warning.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-10-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The max_zeroout is of type int and the s_extent_max_zeroout_kb is of
type uint, and the s_extent_max_zeroout_kb can be freely modified via
the sysfs interface. When the block size is 1024, max_zeroout may
overflow, so declare it as unsigned int to avoid overflow.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-9-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Now ac_groups_linear_remaining is of type __u16 and s_mb_max_linear_groups
is of type unsigned int, so an overflow occurs when setting a value above
65535 through the mb_max_linear_groups sysfs interface. Therefore, the
type of ac_groups_linear_remaining is set to __u32 to avoid overflow.

Fixes: 196e402a ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-8-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The following variables controlled by the sysfs interface are of type
int and are normally used in the range [0, INT_MAX], but are declared as
attr_pointer_ui, and thus may be set to values that exceed INT_MAX and
result in overflows to get negative values.

  err_ratelimit_burst
  msg_ratelimit_burst
  warning_ratelimit_burst
  err_ratelimit_interval_ms
  msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
  warning_ratelimit_interval_ms

Therefore, we add attr_pointer_pi (aka positive int attr pointer) with a
value range of 0-INT_MAX to avoid overflow.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-7-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The s_mb_best_avail_max_trim_order is of type unsigned int, and has a
range of values well beyond the normal use of the mb_order. Although the
mballoc code is careful enough that large numbers don't matter there, but
this can mislead the sysadmin into thinking that it's normal to set such
values. Hence add a new attr_id attr_mb_order with values in the range
[0, 64] to avoid storing garbage values and make us more resilient to
surprises in the future.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-6-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

We can trigger a slab-out-of-bounds with the following commands:

    mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/$disk 10G
    mount /dev/$disk /tmp/test
    echo 2147483647 > /sys/fs/ext4/$disk/mb_group_prealloc
    echo test > /tmp/test/file && sync

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888121b9d0f0 by task kworker/u2:0/11
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u2:0 Tainted: GL 6.7.0-next-20240118 #521
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x2c/0x50
 kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0
 ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]
 ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x19e9/0x2370 [ext4]
 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x88a/0x1370 [ext4]
 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x14f7/0x2390 [ext4]
 ext4_map_blocks+0x569/0xea0 [ext4]
 ext4_do_writepages+0x10f6/0x1bc0 [ext4]
[...]
==================================================================

The flow of issue triggering is as follows:

// Set s_mb_group_prealloc to 2147483647 via sysfs
ext4_mb_new_blocks
  ext4_mb_normalize_request
    ext4_mb_normalize_group_request
      ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc
  ext4_mb_regular_allocator
    ext4_mb_choose_next_group
      ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail
        mb_avg_fragment_size_order
          order = fls(len) - 2 = 29
        ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists
          frag_list = &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[order]
          if (list_empty(frag_list)) // Trigger SOOB!

At 4k block size, the length of the s_mb_avg_fragment_size list is 14,
but an oversized s_mb_group_prealloc is set, causing slab-out-of-bounds
to be triggered by an attempt to access an element at index 29.

Add a new attr_id attr_clusters_in_group with values in the range
[0, sbi->s_clusters_per_group] and declare mb_group_prealloc as
that type to fix the issue. In addition avoid returning an order
from mb_avg_fragment_size_order() greater than MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb)
and reduce some useless loops.

Fixes: 7e170922 ("ext4: Add allocation criteria 1.5 (CR1_5)")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-5-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Refactor out the function ext4_generic_attr_show() to handle the reading
of values of various common types, with no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-4-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Refactor out the function ext4_generic_attr_store() to handle the setting
of values of various common types, with no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-3-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

When setting values of type unsigned int through sysfs, we use kstrtoul()
to parse it and then truncate part of it as the final set value, when the
set value is greater than UINT_MAX, the set value will not match what we
see because of the truncation. As follows:

  $ echo 4294967296 > /sys/fs/ext4/sda/mb_max_linear_groups
  $ cat /sys/fs/ext4/sda/mb_max_linear_groups
    0

So we use kstrtouint() to parse the attr_pointer_ui type to avoid the
inconsistency described above. In addition, a judgment is added to avoid
setting s_resv_clusters less than 0.
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-2-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This reverts commit 484fd6c1.  The
commit caused a regression because now the umask was applied to
symlinks and the fix is unnecessary because the umask/O_TMPFILE bug
has been fixed somewhere else already.

Fixes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/28DSITL9912E1.2LSZUVTGTO52Q@mforney.org/Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315142956.2420360-1-max.kellermann@ionos.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The new sysfs path ioctl lets us get the /sys/fs/ path for a given
filesystem in a fs agnostic way, potentially nudging us towards
standarizing some of our reporting.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315035308.3563511-4-kent.overstreet@linux.devSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

A user with minimum journal size (1024 blocks these days) complained
about the following error triggered by generic/697 test in
ext4_tmpfile():

run fstests generic/697 at 2024-02-28 05:34:46
JBD2: vfstest wants too many credits credits:260 rsv_credits:0 max:256
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in __ext4_new_inode:1083: error 28

Indeed the credit estimate in ext4_tmpfile() is huge.
EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS() is 219, then 10 credits from ext4_tmpfile()
itself and then ext4_xattr_credits_for_new_inode() adds more credits
needed for security attributes and ACLs. Now the
EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS() is in fact unnecessary because we've
already initialized quotas with dquot_init() shortly before and so
EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS() is enough (which boils down to 3 credits).

Fixes: af51a2ac ("ext4: ->tmpfile() support")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307115320.28949-1-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

kfree already checks if its argument is NULL. This fixes two
Coccinelle/coccicheck warnings reported by ifnullfree.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240317153638.2136-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Since commit a2ad63da ("VFS: add FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT file flag") file
systems can just set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT flag at open time instead of
wiring up a dummy direct_IO method to indicate support for direct I/O.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[RH: Rebased to upstream]
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e5797bb597219a49043e53e4e90aa494b97dc328.1709215665.git.ritesh.list@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This patch simply removes the PAGE_MASK dependency since
mpage_submit_folio() is already converted to work with folio.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6eadb090334ea49ceef4e643b371fabfcea328f.1709182251.git.ritesh.list@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Truncate operation can race with writeback, in which inode->i_size can get
truncated and therefore size - folio_pos() can be negative. This fixes the
len calculation. However this path doesn't get easily triggered even
with data journaling.

Cc: stable@kernel.org # v6.5
Fixes: 80be8c5c ("Fixes: ext4: Make mpage_journal_page_buffers use folio")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cff4953b5c9306aba71e944ab176a5d396b9a1b7.1709182250.git.ritesh.list@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull sysfs fix from Al Viro:
 "Get rid of lockdep false positives around sysfs/overlayfs

  syzbot has uncovered a class of lockdep false positives for setups
  with sysfs being one of the backing layers in overlayfs. The root
  cause is that of->mutex allocated when opening a sysfs file read-only
  (which overlayfs might do) is confused with of->mutex of a file opened
  writable (held in write to sysfs file, which overlayfs won't do).

  Assigning them separate lockdep classes fixes that bunch and it's
  obviously safe"

* tag 'pull-sysfs-annotation-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kernfs: annotate different lockdep class for of->mutex of writable files

Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Follow up fixes for the BHI mitigations code

 - Fix !SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS bug not turning off mitigations as
   expected

 - Work around an APIC emulation bug when the kernel is built with Clang
   and run as a SEV guest

 - Follow up x86 topology fixes

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu/amd: Move TOPOEXT enablement into the topology parser
  x86/cpu/amd: Make the NODEID_MSR union actually work
  x86/cpu/amd: Make the CPUID 0x80000008 parser correct
  x86/bugs: Replace CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_{ON,OFF} with CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI
  x86/bugs: Remove CONFIG_BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO and spectre_bhi=auto
  x86/bugs: Clarify that syscall hardening isn't a BHI mitigation
  x86/bugs: Fix BHI handling of RRSBA
  x86/bugs: Rename various 'ia32_cap' variables to 'x86_arch_cap_msr'
  x86/bugs: Cache the value of MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  x86/bugs: Fix BHI documentation
  x86/cpu: Actually turn off mitigations by default for SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n
  x86/topology: Don't update cpu_possible_map in topo_set_cpuids()
  x86/bugs: Fix return type of spectre_bhi_state()
  x86/apic: Force native_apic_mem_read() to use the MOV instruction

Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Address a (valid) W=1 build warning

 - Fix timer self-tests

 - Annotate a KCSAN warning wrt. accesses to the tick_do_timer_cpu
   global variable

 - Address a !CONFIG_BUG build warning

* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests: kselftest: Fix build failure with NOLIBC
  selftests: timers: Fix abs() warning in posix_timers test
  selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn
  selftests: timers: Fix posix_timers ksft_print_msg() warning
  selftests: timers: Fix valid-adjtimex signed left-shift undefined behavior
  bug: Fix no-return-statement warning with !CONFIG_BUG
  timekeeping: Use READ/WRITE_ONCE() for tick_do_timer_cpu
  selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()
  irqflags: Explicitly ignore lockdep_hrtimer_exit() argument

Pull perf event fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix the x86 PMU multi-counter code returning invalid data in certain
  circumstances"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86: Fix out of range data