- 27 Jan, 2018 15 commits
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Michael Bringmann authored
On powerpc systems with shared configurations of CPUs and memory and memoryless nodes at boot, an event ordering problem was observed on a SLES12 build platforms with the hot-add of CPUs to the memoryless nodes. * The most common error occurred when the memory SLAB driver attempted to reference the memoryless node to which a CPU was being added before the kernel had finished initializing all of the data structures for the CPU and exited 'device_online' under DLPAR/hot-add. Normally the memoryless node would be initialized through the call path device_online ... arch_update_cpu_topology ... find_cpu_nid ... try_online_node. This patch ensures that the powerpc node will be initialized as early as possible, even if it was memoryless and CPU-less at the point when we are trying to hot-add a new CPU to it. Signed-off-by:
Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Michael Bringmann authored
This patch fixes some problems encountered at runtime with configurations that support memory-less nodes, or that hot-add CPUs into nodes that are memoryless during system execution after boot. The problems of interest include: * Nodes known to powerpc to be memoryless at boot, but to have CPUs in them are allowed to be 'possible' and 'online'. Memory allocations for those nodes are taken from another node that does have memory until and if memory is hot-added to the node. * Nodes which have no resources assigned at boot, but which may still be referenced subsequently by affinity or associativity attributes, are kept in the list of 'possible' nodes for powerpc. Hot-add of memory or CPUs to the system can reference these nodes and bring them online instead of redirecting the references to one of the set of nodes known to have memory at boot. Note that this software operates under the context of CPU hotplug. We are not doing memory hotplug in this code, but rather updating the kernel's CPU topology (i.e. arch_update_cpu_topology / numa_update_cpu_topology). We are initializing a node that may be used by CPUs or memory before it can be referenced as invalid by a CPU hotplug operation. CPU hotplug operations are protected by a range of APIs including cpu_maps_update_begin/cpu_maps_update_done, cpus_read/write_lock / cpus_read/write_unlock, device locks, and more. Memory hotplug operations, including try_online_node, are protected by mem_hotplug_begin/mem_hotplug_done, device locks, and more. In the case of CPUs being hot-added to a previously memoryless node, the try_online_node operation occurs wholly within the CPU locks with no overlap. Using HMC hot-add/hot-remove operations, we have been able to add and remove CPUs to any possible node without failures. HMC operations involve a degree self-serialization, though. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Bringmann authored
On powerpc systems which allow 'hot-add' of CPU or memory resources, it may occur that the new resources are to be inserted into nodes that were not used for these resources at bootup. In the kernel, any node that is used must be defined and initialized. These empty nodes may occur when, * Dedicated vs. shared resources. Shared resources require information such as the VPHN hcall for CPU assignment to nodes. Associativity decisions made based on dedicated resource rules, such as associativity properties in the device tree, may vary from decisions made using the values returned by the VPHN hcall. * memoryless nodes at boot. Nodes need to be defined as 'possible' at boot for operation with other code modules. Previously, the powerpc code would limit the set of possible nodes to those which have memory assigned at boot, and were thus online. Subsequent add/remove of CPUs or memory would only work with this subset of possible nodes. * memoryless nodes with CPUs at boot. Due to the previous restriction on nodes, nodes that had CPUs but no memory were being collapsed into other nodes that did have memory at boot. In practice this meant that the node assignment presented by the runtime kernel differed from the affinity and associativity attributes presented by the device tree or VPHN hcalls. Nodes that might be known to the pHyp were not 'possible' in the runtime kernel because they did not have memory at boot. This patch ensures that sufficient nodes are defined to support configuration requirements after boot, as well as at boot. This patch set fixes a couple of problems. * Nodes known to powerpc to be memoryless at boot, but to have CPUs in them are allowed to be 'possible' and 'online'. Memory allocations for those nodes are taken from another node that does have memory until and if memory is hot-added to the node. * Nodes which have no resources assigned at boot, but which may still be referenced subsequently by affinity or associativity attributes, are kept in the list of 'possible' nodes for powerpc. Hot-add of memory or CPUs to the system can reference these nodes and bring them online instead of redirecting to one of the set of nodes that were known to have memory at boot. This patch extracts the value of the lowest domain level (number of allocable resources) from the device tree property "ibm,max-associativity-domains" to use as the maximum number of nodes to setup as possibly available in the system. This new setting will override the instruction: nodes_and(node_possible_map, node_possible_map, node_online_map); presently seen in the function arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:initmem_init(). If the "ibm,max-associativity-domains" property is not present at boot, no operation will be performed to define or enable additional nodes, or enable the above 'nodes_and()'. Signed-off-by: -
Sukadev Bhattiprolu authored
clear_thread_tidr() is called in interrupt context as a part of delayed put of the task structure (i.e as a part of timer interrupt). To prevent a deadlock, block interrupts when holding vas_thread_id_lock to set/ clear TIDR for a task. Fixes: ec233ede ("powerpc: Add support for setting SPRN_TIDR") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+ Signed-off-by:
Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alexey Kardashevskiy authored
The pcidev value stored in pci_dn is only used for NPU/NPU2 initialization. We can easily drop the cached pointer and use an ancient helper - pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead in order to reduce complexity. Signed-off-by:
Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Acked-by:
Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Most of the time, flush_tlb_range() is called on single pages. At the time being, flush_tlb_range() inconditionnaly calls flush_tlb_mm() which flushes at least the entire PID pages and on older CPUs like 4xx or 8xx it flushes the entire TLB table. This patch calls flush_tlb_page() instead of flush_tlb_mm() when the range is a single page. Signed-off-by:
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
When enabling SR-IOV in pseries platform, the VF bar properties for a PF are reported on the device node in the device tree. This patch adds the IOV Bar resources to Linux structures from the device tree for later use when configuring SR-IOV by PF driver. Signed-off-by:
Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
After initial validation of SR-IOV resources, firmware will associate PEs to the dynamic VFs created within this call. This patch adds the association of PEs to the PF array of PE numbers indexed by VF. Signed-off-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
Introduce a method for notify resume to be called from sysfs. In this patch one can now call notify resume from sysfs when is supported by platform. Signed-off-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
When pseries SR-IOV is enabled and after a PF driver has resumed from EEH, platform has to be notified of the event so the child VFs can be allowed to resume their normal recovery path. This patch makes the EEH operation allow unfreeze platform dependent code and adds the call to pseries EEH code. Signed-off-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
To correctly use EEH code one has to make sure that the EEH_PE_VF is set for dynamic created VFs. Therefore this patch allocates an eeh_pe of eeh type EEH_PE_VF and associates PE with parent. Signed-off-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
Devices can go offline when erors reported. This patch adds a change to the kernel object and lets udev know of error. When device resumes, a change is also set reporting device as online. Therefore, EEH and AER events are better propagated to user space for PCI devices in all arches. Signed-off-by:
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by:
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Bryant G. Ly authored
Add EEH platform operations for pseries to update VF config space. With this change after EEH, the VF will have updated config space for pseries platform. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Signed-off-by:
Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
ocxl.rst gives a quick, high-level view of opencapi. Update ioctl-number.txt to reflect ioctl numbers being used by the ocxl driver Signed-off-by:
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- 24 Jan, 2018 11 commits
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Frederic Barrat authored
The cxl driver currently declares in its table of supported PCI devices the class "Processing accelerators". Therefore it may be called to probe for opencapi devices, which generates errors, as the config space of a cxl device is not compatible with opencapi. So remove support for the generic class, as we now have (at least) two drivers for devices of the same class. Most cxl devices are FPGAs with a PSL which will show a known device ID of 0x477. Other devices are really supported by the cxlflash driver and are already listed in the table. So removing the class is expected to go unnoticed. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
OCXL_BASE triggers the platform support needed by the driver. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Define a few trace points so that we can use the standard tracing mechanism for debug and/or monitoring. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Some of the functions done by the generic driver should also be needed by other opencapi drivers: attaching a context to an adapter, translation fault handling, AFU interrupt allocation... So to avoid code duplication, the driver provides a kernel API that other drivers can use, similar to calling a in-kernel library. It is still a bit theoretical, for lack of real hardware, and will likely need adjustements down the road. But we used the cxlflash driver as a guinea pig. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Add user APIs through ioctl to allocate, free, and be notified of an AFU interrupt. For opencapi, an AFU can trigger an interrupt on the host by sending a specific command targeting a 64-bit object handle. On POWER9, this is implemented by mapping a special page in the address space of a process and a write to that page will trigger an interrupt. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Add an ocxl driver to handle generic opencapi devices. Of course, it's not meant to be the only opencapi driver, any device is free to implement its own. But if a host application only needs basic services like attaching to an opencapi adapter, have translation faults handled or allocate AFU interrupts, it should suffice. The AFU config space must follow the opencapi specification and use the expected vendor/device ID to be seen by the generic driver. The driver exposes the device AFUs as a char device in /dev/ocxl/ Note that the driver currently doesn't handle memory attached to the opencapi device. Signed-off-by:
Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org> Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
In the opencapi protocol, host memory contexts are referenced by a 'actag'. During setup, a driver must tell the device how many actags it can used, and what values are acceptable. On POWER9, the NPU can handle 64 actags per link, so they must be shared between all the PCI functions of the link. To get a global picture of how many actags are used by each AFU of every function, we capture some data at the end of PCI enumeration, so that actags can be shared fairly if needed. This is not powernv specific per say, but rather a consequence of the opencapi configuration specification being quite general. The number of available actags on POWER9 makes it more likely to be hit. This is somewhat mitigated by the fact that existing AFUs are coded by requesting a reasonable count of actags and existing devices carry only one AFU. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Implement a few platform-specific calls which can be used by drivers: - provide the Transaction Layer capabilities of the host, so that the driver can find some common ground and configure the device and host appropriately. - provide the hw interrupt to be used for translation faults raised by the NPU - map/unmap some NPU mmio registers to get the fault context when the NPU raises an address translation fault The rest are wrappers around the previously-introduced opal calls. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
Add opal calls to interact with the NPU: OPAL_NPU_SPA_SETUP: set the Shared Process Area (SPA) The SPA is a table containing one entry (Process Element) per memory context which can be accessed by the opencapi device. OPAL_NPU_SPA_CLEAR_CACHE: clear the context cache The NPU keeps a cache of recently accessed memory contexts. When a Process Element is removed from the SPA, the cache for the link must be cleared. OPAL_NPU_TL_SET: configure the Transaction Layer The Transaction Layer specification defines several templates for messages to be exchanged on the link. During link setup, the host and device must negotiate what templates are supported on both sides and at what rates those messages can be sent. Signed-off-by:
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Andrew Donnellan authored
The configuration space for opencapi devices doesn't have a PCI Express capability, therefore confusing linux in thinking it's of an old PCI type with a 256-byte configuration space size, instead of the desired 4k. So add a PCI fixup to declare the correct size. Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
The NPU was already abstracted by opal as a virtual PHB for nvlink, but it helps to be able to differentiate between a nvlink or opencapi PHB, as it's not completely transparent to linux. In particular, PE assignment differs and we'll also need the information in later patches. So rename existing PNV_PHB_NPU type to PNV_PHB_NPU_NVLINK and add a new type PNV_PHB_NPU_OCAPI. Signed-off-by:
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- 23 Jan, 2018 1 commit
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Nicholas Piggin authored
The fallback RFI flush is used when firmware does not provide a way to flush the cache. It's a "displacement flush" that evicts useful data by displacing it with an uninteresting buffer. The flush has to take care to work with implementation specific cache replacment policies, so the recipe has been in flux. The initial slow but conservative approach is to touch all lines of a congruence class, with dependencies between each load. It has since been determined that a linear pattern of loads without dependencies is sufficient, and is significantly faster. Measuring the speed of a null syscall with RFI fallback flush enabled gives the relative improvement: P8 - 1.83x P9 - 1.75x The flush also becomes simpler and more adaptable to different cache geometries. Signed-off-by:
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 22 Jan, 2018 1 commit
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Nicholas Piggin authored
Platforms with a panic handler that halts the system can have problems getting kernel messages out, because the panic notifiers are called before kernel/panic.c does its flushing of printk buffers an console etc. This was attempted to be solved with commit a3b2cb30 ("powerpc: Do not call ppc_md.panic in fadump panic notifier"), but that wasn't the right approach and caused other problems, and was reverted by commit ab9dbf77. Instead, the powernv shutdown paths have already had a similar problem, fixed by taking the message flushing sequence from kernel/panic.c. That's a little bit ugly, but while we have the code duplicated, it will work for this case as well. So have ppc panic handlers do the same flushing before they terminate. Without this patch, a qemu pseries_le_defconfig guest stops silently when issued the nmi command when xmon is off and no crash dumpers enabled. Afterwards, an oops is printed by each CPU as expected. Fixes: ab9dbf77 ("Revert "powerpc: Do not call ppc_md.panic in fadump panic notifier"") Signed-off-by:
David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by:
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- 21 Jan, 2018 12 commits
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Gustavo Romero authored
Add a selftest to check if endianness is flipped inadvertently to BE (MSR.LE set to zero) on BE and LE machines when a trap is caught in transactional mode and load_fp and load_vec are zero, i.e. when MSR.FP and MSR.VEC are zeroed (disabled). Signed-off-by:
Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Gustavo Romero authored
Currently it's possible that a thread on PPC64 LE has its endianness flipped inadvertently to Big-Endian resulting in a crash once the process is back from the signal handler. If giveup_all() is called when regs->msr has the bits MSR.FP and MSR.VEC disabled (and hence MSR.VSX disabled too) it returns without calling check_if_tm_restore_required() which copies regs->msr to ckpt_regs->msr if the process caught a signal whilst in transactional mode. Then once in setup_tm_sigcontexts() MSR from ckpt_regs.msr is used, but since check_if_tm_restore_required() was not called previuosly, gp_regs[PT_MSR] gets a copy of invalid MSR bits as MSR in ckpt_regs was not updated from regs->msr and so is zeroed. Later when leaving the signal handler once in sys_rt_sigreturn() the TS bits of gp_regs[PT_MSR] are checked to determine if restore_tm_sigcontexts() must be called to pull in the correct MSR state into the user context. Because TS bits are zeroed restore_tm_sigcontexts() is never called and MSR restored from the user context on returning from the signal handler has the MSR.LE (the endianness bit) forced to zero (Big-Endian). That leads, for instance, to 'nop' being treated as an illegal instruction in the following sequence: tbegin. beq 1f trap tend. 1: nop on PPC64 LE machines and the process dies just after returning from the signal handler. PPC64 BE is also affected but in a subtle way since forcing Big-Endian on a BE machine does not change the endianness. This commit fixes the issue described above by ensuring that once in setup_tm_sigcontexts() the MSR used is from regs->msr instead of from ckpt_regs->msr and by ensuring that we pull in only the MSR.FP, MSR.VEC, and MSR.VSX bits from ckpt_regs->msr. The fix was tested both on LE and BE machines and no regression regarding the powerpc/tm selftests was observed. Signed-off-by:
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Anton Blanchard authored
The thread switch control register (TSCR) is a per core register that configures how the CPU shares resources between SMT threads. Exposing it via sysfs allows us to tune it at run time. Signed-off-by:
Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by:
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Mahesh Salgaonkar authored
radix__flush_tlb_all() is called only in kexec path in real mode and any tracepoints at this stage will make kexec to fail if enabled. To verify enable tlbie trace before kexec. $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/powerpc/tlbie/enable == kexec into new kernel and kexec fails. Fix this by not calling trace_tlbie from radix__flush_tlb_all(). Fixes: 0428491c ("powerpc/mm: Trace tlbie(l) instructions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+ Signed-off-by:
Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Guilherme G. Piccoli authored
During a kdump kernel boot in PowerPC, we request a reset of the PHBs to the FW. It makes sense, since if we are booting a kdump kernel it means we had some trouble before and we cannot rely in the adapters' health; they could be in a bad state, hence the reset is needed. But this reset is useful not only in kdump - there are situations, specially when debugging drivers, that we could break an adapter in a way it requires such reset. One can tell to just go ahead and reboot the machine, but happens that many times doing kexec is much faster, and so preferable than a full power cycle. This patch adds the ppc_pci_reset_phbs parameter to perform such reset. Signed-off-by:
Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Gibson authored
As of 438cc81a "powerpc/pseries: Automatically resize HPT for memory hot add/remove" when running on the pseries platform, we always attempt to use the PAPR extension to resize the hashed page table (HPT) when we add or remove memory. This is fine, but when the extension is available we'll give a harmless, but scary warning. This patch suppresses the warning in this case. It will still warn if the feature is supposed to be available, but didn't work. Signed-off-by:
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Geert Uytterhoeven authored
Signed-off-by:
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by:
Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Andrew Donnellan authored
Add a selftest to exercise the powerpc alignment fault handler. Signed-off-by:
Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by:
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Russell Currey authored
Symbolic macros are unintuitive and hard to read, whereas octal constants are much easier to interpret. Replace macros for the basic permission flags (user/group/other read/write/execute) with numeric constants instead, across the whole powerpc tree. Introducing a significant number of changes across the tree for no runtime benefit isn't exactly desirable, but so long as these macros are still used in the tree people will keep sending patches that add them. Not only are they hard to parse at a glance, there are multiple ways of coming to the same value (as you can see with 0444 and 0644 in this patch) which hurts readability. Signed-off-by:
Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mathieu Malaterre authored
Improve the DTS files by removing all the leading "0x" and zeros to fix the following dtc warnings: Warning (unit_address_format): Node /XXX unit name should not have leading "0x" and: Warning (unit_address_format): Node /XXX unit name should not have leading 0s Converted using the following command: find . -type f \( -iname *.dts -o -iname *.dtsi \) -exec sed -E -i -e "s/@0x([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)\s?\{/@\L\1 \{/g" -e "s/@0+([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)\s?\{/@\L\1 \{/g" {} + For simplicity, two sed expressions were used to solve each warnings separately. To make the regex expression more robust a few other issues were resolved, namely setting unit-address to lower case, and adding a whitespace before the the opening curly brace: https://elinux.org/Device_Tree_Linux#Linux_conventions This is a follow up to commit 4c9847b7 ("dt-bindings: Remove leading 0x from bindings notation") Reported-by:David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> Suggested-by:
Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by:
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Mathieu Malaterre authored
Fix warning: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-backlight.c: In function ‘pmu_backlight_init’: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-backlight.c:140:13: warning: old-style function definition [-Wold-style-definition] void __init pmu_backlight_init() ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by:Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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Mathieu Malaterre authored
Fix warnings such as: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c: In function ‘pmac_backlight_get_legacy_brightness’: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/backlight.c:189:5: error: old-style function definition [-Werror=old-style-definition] int pmac_backlight_get_legacy_brightness() ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by:
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