implementation of directory and inode operations.

* A directory is treated as a file, and essentially contains a list
  of <file name, inode #> pairs for files that are found in that
  directory. The object IDs correspond to the files' inode numbers
  and are allocated using a 64bit incrementing global counter.
* Each file's control block (AKA on-disk inode) is stored in its
  object's attributes. This applies to both regular files and other
  types (directories, device files, symlinks, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

OK Now we start to read and write from osd-objects. We try to
collect at most contiguous pages as possible in a single write/read.
The first page index is the object's offset.

TODO:
   In 64-bit a single bio can carry at most 128 pages.
   Add support of chaining multiple bios
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

Generic implementation of symlink ops.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

implementation of the file_operations and inode_operations for
regular data files.

Most file_operations are generic vfs implementations except:
- exofs_truncate will truncate the OSD object as well
- Generic file_fsync is not good for none_bd devices so open code it
- The default for .flush in Linux is todo nothing so call exofs_fsync
  on the file.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

This patch includes osd infrastructure that will be used later by
the file system.

Also the declarations of constants, on disk structures,
and prototypes.

And the Kbuild+Kconfig files needed to build the exofs module.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  wireless: remove duplicated .ndo_set_mac_address
  netfilter: xtables: fix IPv6 dependency in the cluster match
  tg3: Add GRO support.
  niu: Add GRO support.
  ucc_geth: Fix use-after-of_node_put() in ucc_geth_probe().
  gianfar: Fix use-after-of_node_put() in gfar_of_init().
  kernel: remove HIPQUAD()
  netpoll: store local and remote ip in net-endian
  netfilter: fix endian bug in conntrack printks
  dmascc: fix incomplete conversion to network_device_ops
  gso: Fix support for linear packets
  skbuff.h: fix missing kernel-doc
  ni5010: convert to net_device_ops

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  sparc64: Fix reset hangs on Niagara systems.
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: sparc
  cpumask: remove dangerous CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR, &CPU_MASK_ALL.: sparc
  cpumask: remove the now-obsoleted pcibus_to_cpumask(): sparc
  cpumask: remove cpu_coregroup_map: sparc
  cpumask: prepare for iterators to only go to nr_cpu_ids/nr_cpumask_bits.: sparc
  cpumask: prepare for iterators to only go to nr_cpu_ids/nr_cpumask_bits.: sparc64
  cpumask: Use accessors code.: sparc64
  cpumask: Use accessors code: sparc
  cpumask: arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask: sparc
  cpumask: Use smp_call_function_many(): sparc64

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumask:
  oprofile: Thou shalt not call __exit functions from __init functions
  cpumask: remove the now-obsoleted pcibus_to_cpumask(): generic
  cpumask: remove cpumask_t from core
  cpumask: convert rcutorture.c
  cpumask: use new cpumask_ functions in core code.
  cpumask: remove references to struct irqaction's mask field.
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: kernel/fork.c
  cpumask: use set_cpu_active in init/main.c
  cpumask: remove node_to_first_cpu
  cpumask: fix seq_bitmap_*() functions.
  cpumask: remove dangerous CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR, &CPU_MASK_ALL

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-lguest-and-virtio:
  lguest: barrier me harder
  lguest: use bool instead of int
  lguest: use KVM hypercalls
  lguest: wire up pte_update/pte_update_defer
  lguest: fix spurious BUG_ON() on invalid guest stack.
  virtio: more neatening of virtio_ring macros.
  virtio: fix BAD_RING, START_US and END_USE macros

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
  hwmon: (fschmd) Add support for the FSC Hades IC
  hwmon: (fschmd) Add support for the FSC Syleus IC
  i2c-i801: Instantiate FSC hardware montioring chips
  dmi: Let dmi_walk() users pass private data
  hwmon: Define a standard interface for chassis intrusion detection
  Move the pcf8591 driver to hwmon
  hwmon: (w83627ehf) Only expose in6 or temp3 on the W83667HG
  hwmon: (w83627ehf) Add support for W83667HG
  hwmon: (w83627ehf) Invert fan pin variables logic
  hwmon: (hdaps) Fix Thinkpad X41 axis inversion
  hwmon: (hdaps) Allow inversion of separate axis
  hwmon: (ds1621) Clean up documentation
  hwmon: (ds1621) Avoid unneeded register access
  hwmon: (ds1621) Clean up register access
  hwmon: (ds1621) Reorder code statements

* 'locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (33 commits)
  lockdep: fix deadlock in lockdep_trace_alloc
  lockdep: annotate reclaim context (__GFP_NOFS), fix SLOB
  lockdep: annotate reclaim context (__GFP_NOFS), fix
  lockdep: build fix for !PROVE_LOCKING
  lockstat: warn about disabled lock debugging
  lockdep: use stringify.h
  lockdep: simplify check_prev_add_irq()
  lockdep: get_user_chars() redo
  lockdep: simplify get_user_chars()
  lockdep: add comments to mark_lock_irq()
  lockdep: remove macro usage from mark_held_locks()
  lockdep: fully reduce mark_lock_irq()
  lockdep: merge the !_READ mark_lock_irq() helpers
  lockdep: merge the _READ mark_lock_irq() helpers
  lockdep: simplify mark_lock_irq() helpers #3
  lockdep: further simplify mark_lock_irq() helpers
  lockdep: simplify the mark_lock_irq() helpers
  lockdep: split up mark_lock_irq()
  lockdep: generate usage strings
  lockdep: generate the state bit definitions
  ...

* 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc:
  Revert "proc: revert /proc/uptime to ->read_proc hook"
  proc 2/2: remove struct proc_dir_entry::owner
  proc 1/2: do PDE usecounting even for ->read_proc, ->write_proc
  proc: fix sparse warnings in pagemap_read()
  proc: move fs/proc/inode-alloc.txt comment into a source file

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
  PCI PM: Make pci_prepare_to_sleep() disable wake-up if needed
  radeonfb: Use __pci_complete_power_transition()
  PCI PM: Introduce __pci_[start|complete]_power_transition() (rev. 2)
  PCI PM: Restore config spaces of all devices during early resume
  PCI PM: Make pci_set_power_state() handle devices with no PM support
  PCI PM: Put devices into low power states during late suspend (rev. 2)
  PCI PM: Move pci_restore_standard_config to pci-driver.c
  PCI PM: Use pci_set_power_state during early resume
  PCI PM: Consistently use variable name "error" for pm call return values
  kexec: Change kexec jump code ordering
  PM: Change hibernation code ordering
  PM: Change suspend code ordering
  PM: Rework handling of interrupts during suspend-resume
  PM: Introduce functions for suspending and resuming device interrupts

Fix printk format warnings in dma-debug:

  lib/dma-debug.c:645: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
  lib/dma-debug.c:662: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
  lib/dma-debug.c:676: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
  lib/dma-debug.c:686: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch ifdefs xattr_create when xattrs aren't enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix this build error when REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set:

  fs/reiserfs/inode.c: In function 'reiserfs_new_inode':
  fs/reiserfs/inode.c:1919: warning: passing argument 1 of 'reiserfs_inherit_default_acl' from incompatible pointer type
  fs/reiserfs/inode.c:1919: warning: passing argument 2 of 'reiserfs_inherit_default_acl' from incompatible pointer type
  fs/reiserfs/inode.c:1919: warning: passing argument 3 of 'reiserfs_inherit_default_acl' from incompatible pointer type
  fs/reiserfs/inode.c:1919: error: too many arguments to function 'reiserfs_inherit_default_acl'

due to a missing transaction-handle argument in the non-acl
compatibility function.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Heiko reported that we grab the graph lock with irqs enabled.

Fix this by providng the same wrapper as all other lockdep entry
functions have.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <1237544000.24626.52.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This reverts commit 6c87df37.

proc files implemented through seq_file do pread(2) now.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

Setting ->owner as done currently (pde->owner = THIS_MODULE) is racy
as correctly noted at bug #12454. Someone can lookup entry with NULL
->owner, thus not pinning enything, and release it later resulting
in module refcount underflow.

We can keep ->owner and supply it at registration time like ->proc_fops
and ->data.

But this leaves ->owner as easy-manipulative field (just one C assignment)
and somebody will forget to unpin previous/pin current module when
switching ->owner. ->proc_fops is declared as "const" which should give
some thoughts.

->read_proc/->write_proc were just fixed to not require ->owner for
protection.

rmmod'ed directories will be empty and return "." and ".." -- no harm.
And directories with tricky enough readdir and lookup shouldn't be modular.
We definitely don't want such modular code.

Removing ->owner will also make PDE smaller.

So, let's nuke it.

Kudos to Jeff Layton for reminding about this, let's say, oversight.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12454Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

struct proc_dir_entry::owner is going to be removed. Now it's only necessary
to protect PDEs which are using ->read_proc, ->write_proc hooks.

However, ->owner assignments are racy and make it very easy for someone to switch
->owner on live PDE (as some subsystems do) without fixing refcounts and so on.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12454

So, ->owner is on death row.

Proxy file operations exist already (proc_file_operations), just bump usecount
when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

fs/proc/task_mmu.c:696:12: warning: cast removes address space of expression
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:696:9: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:696:9:    expected unsigned long long [noderef] [usertype] <asn:1>*out
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:696:9:    got unsigned long long [usertype] *<noident>
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:697:12: warning: cast removes address space of expression
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:697:9: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:697:9:    expected unsigned long long [noderef] [usertype] <asn:1>*end
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:697:9:    got unsigned long long [usertype] *<noident>
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:723:12: warning: cast removes address space of expression
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:723:26: error: subtraction of different types can't work (different address spaces)
fs/proc/task_mmu.c:725:24: error: subtraction of different types can't work (different address spaces)
Signed-off-by: Milind Arun Choudhary <milindchoudhary@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

so that people will realize that it exists and can update it as needed.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

Impact: build fix

fix typo in mm/slob.c:

 mm/slob.c:469: error: ‘flags’ undeclared (first use in this function)
 mm/slob.c:469: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
 mm/slob.c:469: error: for each function it appears in.)

Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090128135457.350751756@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

* 'drm-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (53 commits)
  drm: detect hdmi monitor by hdmi identifier (v3)
  drm: drm_fops.c unlock missing on error path
  drm: reorder struct drm_ioctl_desc to save space on 64 bit builds
  radeon: add some new pci ids
  drm: read EDID extensions from monitor
  drm: Use a little stash on the stack to avoid kmalloc in most DRM ioctls.
  drm/radeon: add regs required for occlusion queries support
  drm/i915: check the return value from the copy from user
  drm/radeon: fix logic in r600_page_table_init() to match ati_gart
  drm/radeon: r600 ptes are 64-bit, cleanup cleanup function.
  drm/radeon: don't call irq changes on r600 suspend/resume
  drm/radeon: fix r600 writeback across suspend/resume
  drm/radeon: fix r600 writeback setup.
  drm: fix warnings about new mappings in info code.
  drm/radeon: NULL noise: drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_*.c
  drm/radeon: fix r600 pci mapping calls.
  drm/radeon: r6xx/r7xx: fix possible oops in r600_page_table_cleanup()
  radeon: call the correct idle function, logic got inverted.
  drm/radeon: RS600: fix interrupt handling
  drm/r600: fix rptr address along lines of previous fixes to radeon.
  ...

* 'iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (60 commits)
  dma-debug: make memory range checks more consistent
  dma-debug: warn of unmapping an invalid dma address
  dma-debug: fix dma_debug_add_bus() definition for !CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
  dma-debug/x86: register pci bus for dma-debug leak detection
  dma-debug: add a check dma memory leaks
  dma-debug: add checks for kernel text and rodata
  dma-debug: print stacktrace of mapping path on unmap error
  dma-debug: Documentation update
  dma-debug: x86 architecture bindings
  dma-debug: add function to dump dma mappings
  dma-debug: add checks for sync_single_sg_*
  dma-debug: add checks for sync_single_range_*
  dma-debug: add checks for sync_single_*
  dma-debug: add checking for [alloc|free]_coherent
  dma-debug: add add checking for map/unmap_sg
  dma-debug: add checking for map/unmap_page/single
  dma-debug: add core checking functions
  dma-debug: add debugfs interface
  dma-debug: add kernel command line parameters
  dma-debug: add initialization code
  ...

Fix trivial conflicts due to whitespace changes in arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c

If the device is not supposed to wake up the system, ie. when
device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev) returns 'false', pci_prepare_to_sleep()
should pass 'false' to pci_enable_wake() so that it calls the
platform to disable the wake-up capability of the device.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Use __pci_complete_power_transition() to finalize the transition into
D2 after programming the PMCSR of the device directly.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The radeonfb driver needs to program the device's PMCSR directly due
to some quirky hardware it has to handle (see
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12846 for details) and
after doing that it needs to call the platform (usually ACPI) to
finish the power transition of the device.  Currently it uses
pci_set_power_state() for this purpose, however making a specific
assumption about the internal behavior of this function, which has
changed recently so that this assumption is no longer satisfied.
For this reason, introduce __pci_complete_power_transition() that may
be called by the radeonfb driver to complete the power transition of
the device.  For symmetry, introduce __pci_start_power_transition().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

At present the configuration spaces of PCI devices that have no
drivers or no PM support in the drivers (either legacy or through a
pm object) are not saved during suspend and, consequently, they are
not restored during resume.  This generally may lead to the state of
the system being slightly inconsistent after the resume, so it's
better to save and restore the configuration spaces of these devices
as well.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

There is a problem with PCI devices without any PM support (either
native or through the platform) that pci_set_power_state() always
returns error code for them, even if they are being put into D0.
However, such devices are always in D0, so pci_set_power_state()
should return success when attempting to put such a device into D0.
It also should update the current_state field for these devices as
appropriate.  This modification is necessary so that the standard
configuration registers of these devices are successfully restored by
pci_restore_standard_config() during the "early" phase of resume.

In addition, pci_set_power_state() should check the value of
current_state before calling the platform to change the power state
of the device to avoid doing that unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Once we have allowed timer interrupts to be enabled during the late
phase of suspending devices, we are now able to use the generic
pci_set_power_state() to put PCI devices into low power states at
that time.  We can also use some related platform callbacks, like the
ones preparing devices for wake-up, during the late suspend.

Doing this will allow us to avoid the race condition where a device
using shared interrupts is put into a low power state with interrupts
enabled and then an interrupt (for another device) comes in and
confuses its driver.  At the same time, devices that don't support
the native PCI PM or that require some additional, platform-specific
operations to be carried out to put them into low power states will
be handled as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Move pci_restore_standard_config() from pci.c to pci-driver.c and
make it static.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Once we have allowed timer interrupts to be enabled during the early
phase of resuming devices, we are now able to use the generic
pci_set_power_state() to put PCI devices into D0 at that time.  Then,
the platform-specific PM code will have a chance to handle devices
that don't implement the native PCI PM or that require some
additional, platform-specific operations to be carried out to power
them up.  Also, by doing this we can simplify the code quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

I noticed two functions use a variable "i" to store the return value of PM
function calls while the rest of the file uses "error". As "i" normally
indicates a counter of some sort it seems better to keep this consistent.
Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Change the ordering of the kexec jump code so that the nonboot CPUs
are disabled after calling device drivers' "late suspend" methods.

This change reflects the recent modifications of the power management
code that is also used by kexec jump.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Change the ordering of the hibernation core code so that the platform
"prepare" callbacks are executed and the nonboot CPUs are disabled
after calling device drivers' "late suspend" methods.

This change (along with the previous analogous change of the suspend
core code) will allow us to rework the PCI PM core so that the power
state of devices is changed in the "late" phase of suspend (and
analogously in the "early" phase of resume), which in turn will allow
us to avoid the race condition where a device using shared interrupts
is put into a low power state with interrupts enabled and then an
interrupt (for another device) comes in and confuses its driver.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Change the ordering of the suspend core code so that the platform
"prepare" callback is executed and the nonboot CPUs are disabled
after calling device drivers' "late suspend" methods.

This change will allow us to rework the PCI PM core so that the power
state of devices is changed in the "late" phase of suspend (and
analogously in the "early" phase of resume), which in turn will allow
us to avoid the race condition where a device using shared interrupts
is put into a low power state with interrupts enabled and then an
interrupt (for another device) comes in and confuses its driver.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Use the functions introduced in by the previous patch,
suspend_device_irqs(), resume_device_irqs() and check_wakeup_irqs(),
to rework the handling of interrupts during suspend (hibernation) and
resume.  Namely, interrupts will only be disabled on the CPU right
before suspending sysdevs, while device drivers will be prevented
from receiving interrupts, with the help of the new helper function,
before their "late" suspend callbacks run (and analogously during
resume).

In addition, since the device interrups are now disabled before the
CPU has turned all interrupts off and the CPU will ACK the interrupts
setting the IRQ_PENDING bit for them, check in sysdev_suspend() if
any wake-up interrupts are pending and abort suspend if that's the
case.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Introduce helper functions allowing us to prevent device drivers from
getting any interrupts (without disabling interrupts on the CPU)
during suspend (or hibernation) and to make them start to receive
interrupts again during the subsequent resume.  These functions make it
possible to keep timer interrupts enabled while the "late" suspend and
"early" resume callbacks provided by device drivers are being
executed.  In turn, this allows device drivers' "late" suspend and
"early" resume callbacks to sleep, execute ACPI callbacks etc.

The functions introduced here will be used to rework the handling of
interrupts during suspend (hibernation) and resume.  Namely,
interrupts will only be disabled on the CPU right before suspending
sysdevs, while device drivers will be prevented from receiving
interrupts, with the help of the new helper function, before their
"late" suspend callbacks run (and analogously during resume).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add support for the Hades to the FSC hwmon driver.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>