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  1. 18 Apr, 2023 35 commits
  3. 16 Apr, 2023 5 commits
    • Andrew Morton's avatar
      sync mm-stable with mm-hotfixes-stable to pick up depended-upon upstream changes · e492cd61
      Andrew Morton authored
      e492cd61
    • Peter Xu's avatar
      Revert "userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features" · 2ff559f3
      Peter Xu authored 
      This is a proposal to revert commit 914eedcb.

I found this when writing a simple UFFDIO_API test to be the first unit
test in this set.  Two things breaks with the commit:

  - UFFDIO_API check was lost and missing.  According to man page, the
  kernel should reject ioctl(UFFDIO_API) if uffdio_api.api != 0xaa.  This
  check is needed if the api version will be extended in the future, or
  user app won't be able to identify which is a new kernel.

  - Feature flags checks were removed, which means UFFDIO_API with a
  feature that does not exist will also succeed.  According to the man
  page, we should (and it makes sense) to reject ioctl(UFFDIO_API) if
  unknown features passed in.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722201513.1624158-1-axelrasmussen@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412163922.327282-2-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: 914eedcb ("userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features")
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: default avatarDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      2ff559f3
    • Baokun Li's avatar
      writeback, cgroup: fix null-ptr-deref write in bdi_split_work_to_wbs · 1ba1199e
      Baokun Li authored 
      KASAN report null-ptr-deref:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in bdi_split_work_to_wbs+0x5c5/0x7b0
Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task sync/943
CPU: 5 PID: 943 Comm: sync Tainted: 6.3.0-rc5-next-20230406-dirty #461
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x7f/0xc0
 print_report+0x2ba/0x340
 kasan_report+0xc4/0x120
 kasan_check_range+0x1b7/0x2e0
 __kasan_check_write+0x24/0x40
 bdi_split_work_to_wbs+0x5c5/0x7b0
 sync_inodes_sb+0x195/0x630
 sync_inodes_one_sb+0x3a/0x50
 iterate_supers+0x106/0x1b0
 ksys_sync+0x98/0x160
[...]
==================================================================

The race that causes the above issue is as follows:

           cpu1                     cpu2
-------------------------|-------------------------
inode_switch_wbs
 INIT_WORK(&isw->work, inode_switch_wbs_work_fn)
 queue_rcu_work(isw_wq, &isw->work)
 // queue_work async
  inode_switch_wbs_work_fn
   wb_put_many(old_wb, nr_switched)
    percpu_ref_put_many
     ref->data->release(ref)
     cgwb_release
      queue_work(cgwb_release_wq, &wb->release_work)
      // queue_work async
       &wb->release_work
       cgwb_release_workfn
                            ksys_sync
                             iterate_supers
                              sync_inodes_one_sb
                               sync_inodes_sb
                                bdi_split_work_to_wbs
                                 kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC)
                                 // alloc memory failed
        percpu_ref_exit
         ref->data = NULL
         kfree(data)
                                 wb_get(wb)
                                  percpu_ref_get(&wb->refcnt)
                                   percpu_ref_get_many(ref, 1)
                                    atomic_long_add(nr, &ref->data->count)
                                     atomic64_add(i, v)
                                     // trigger null-ptr-deref

bdi_split_work_to_wbs() traverses &bdi->wb_list to split work into all
wbs.  If the allocation of new work fails, the on-stack fallback will be
used and the reference count of the current wb is increased afterwards. 
If cgroup writeback membership switches occur before getting the reference
count and the current wb is released as old_wd, then calling wb_get() or
wb_put() will trigger the null pointer dereference above.

This issue was introduced in v4.3-rc7 (see fix tag1).  Both
sync_inodes_sb() and __writeback_inodes_sb_nr() calls to
bdi_split_work_to_wbs() can trigger this issue.  For scenarios called via
sync_inodes_sb(), originally commit 7fc5854f ("writeback: synchronize
sync(2) against cgroup writeback membership switches") reduced the
possibility of the issue by adding wb_switch_rwsem, but in v5.14-rc1 (see
fix tag2) removed the "inode_io_list_del_locked(inode, old_wb)" from
inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() so that wb->state contains WB_has_dirty_io,
thus old_wb is not skipped when traversing wbs in bdi_split_work_to_wbs(),
and the issue becomes easily reproducible again.

To solve this problem, percpu_ref_exit() is called under RCU protection to
avoid race between cgwb_release_workfn() and bdi_split_work_to_wbs(). 
Moreover, replace wb_get() with wb_tryget() in bdi_split_work_to_wbs(),
and skip the current wb if wb_tryget() fails because the wb has already
been shutdown.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230410130826.1492525-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Fixes: b817525a ("writeback: bdi_writeback iteration must not skip dying ones")
Signed-off-by: default avatarBaokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: default avatarTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Cc: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      1ba1199e
    • Peng Zhang's avatar
      maple_tree: fix a potential memory leak, OOB access, or other unpredictable bug · 1f5f12ec
      Peng Zhang authored 
      In mas_alloc_nodes(), "node->node_count = 0" means to initialize the
node_count field of the new node, but the node may not be a new node.  It
may be a node that existed before and node_count has a value, setting it
to 0 will cause a memory leak.  At this time, mas->alloc->total will be
greater than the actual number of nodes in the linked list, which may
cause many other errors.  For example, out-of-bounds access in
mas_pop_node(), and mas_pop_node() may return addresses that should not be
used.  Fix it by initializing node_count only for new nodes.

Also, by the way, an if-else statement was removed to simplify the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411041005.26205-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b6 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarLiam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      1f5f12ec
    • Steve Chou's avatar
      tools/mm/page_owner_sort.c: fix TGID output when cull=tg is used · 92357568
      Steve Chou authored 
      When using cull option with 'tg' flag, the fprintf is using pid instead
of tgid. It should use tgid instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411034929.2071501-1-steve_chou@pesi.com.tw
Fixes: 9c8a0a8e ("tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: support for user-defined culling rules")
Signed-off-by: default avatarSteve Chou <steve_chou@pesi.com.tw>
Cc: Jiajian Ye <yejiajian2018@email.szu.edu.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      92357568
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