bus_find_device() is defined as:

 * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it
 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
 * determined by the @match callback.

and it does indeed return a reference-counted pointer to the device:

        while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
                if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                        break;
        klist_iter_exit(&i);
        return dev;

What that means is that when we're done with the struct device, we must
drop that reference.  Neither of_phy_connect() nor of_phy_attach() did
this when phy_connect_direct() or phy_attach_direct() failed.

With our previous patch, phy_connect_direct() and phy_attach_direct()
take a new refcount on the phy device when successful, so we can drop
our local reference immediatley after these functions, whether or not
they succeeded.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Take a refcount on the phy struct device when the phy device is attached
to a network device, and drop it after it's detached.  This ensures that
a refcount is held on the phy device while the device is being used by
a network device, thereby preventing the phy_device from being
unexpectedly kfree()'d by phy_device_release().
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Re-implement the mdiobus module refcounting to ensure that we actually
ensure that the mdiobus module code does not go away while we might call
into it.

The old scheme using bus->dev.driver was buggy, because bus->dev is a
class device which never has a struct device_driver associated with it,
and hence the associated code trying to obtain a refcount did nothing
useful.

Instead, take the approach that other subsystems do: pass the module
when calling mdiobus_register(), and record that in the mii_bus struct.
When we need to increment the module use count in the phy code, use
this stored pointer.  When the phy is deteched, drop the module
refcount, remembering that the phy device might go away at that point.

This doesn't stop the mii_bus going away while there are in-use phys -
it merely stops the underlying code vanishing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current users of of_mdio_find_bus() leak a struct device refcount, as
they fail to clean up the reference obtained inside class_find_device().

Fix the DSA code to properly refcount the returned MDIO bus by:
1. taking a reference on the struct device whenever we assign it to
   pd->chip[x].host_dev.
2. dropping the reference when we overwrite the existing reference.
3. dropping the reference when we free the data structure.
4. dropping the initial reference we obtained after setting up the
   platform data structure, or on failure.

In step 2 above, where we obtain a new MDIO bus, there is no need to
take a reference on it as we would only have to drop it immediately
after assignment again, iow:

	put_device(cd->host_dev);	/* drop original assignment ref */
	cd->host_dev = get_device(&mdio_bus_switch->dev); /* get our ref */
	put_device(&mdio_bus_switch->dev); /* drop of_mdio_find_bus ref */
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

of_mdio_find_bus() leaks a struct device refcount, caused by using
class_find_device() and not realising that the device reference has
its refcount incremented:

 * Note, you will need to drop the reference with put_device() after use.
...
        while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
                if (match(dev, data)) {
                        get_device(dev);
                        break;
                }

Update the comment, and arrange for the phy code to drop this refcount
when disposing of a reference to it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently error log messages in ip6_tnl_err are printed at 'warn'
level. This is different to other tunnel types which don't print
any messages. These log messages don't provide any information that
couldn't be deduced with networking tools. Also it can be annoying
to have one end of the tunnel go down and have the logs fill with
pointless messages such as "Path to destination invalid or inactive!".

This patch reduces the log level of these messages to 'dbg' level to
bring the visible behaviour into line with other tunnel types.
Signed-off-by: Matt Bennett <matt.bennett@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'mac80211-for-davem-2015-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Just two small fixes:
 * VHT MCS mask array overrun, reported by Dan Carpenter
 * reset CQM history to always get a notification, from Sara Sharon
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently error log messages in ip6gre_err are printed at 'warn'
level. This is different to most other tunnel types which don't
print any messages. These log messages don't provide any information
that couldn't be deduced with networking tools. Also it can be annoying
to have one end of the tunnel go down and have the logs fill with
pointless messages such as "Path to destination invalid or inactive!".

This patch reduces the log level of these messages to 'dbg' level to
bring the visible behaviour into line with other tunnel types.
Signed-off-by: Matt Bennett <matt.bennett@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

dump_rules returns skb length and not error.
But when family == AF_UNSPEC, the caller of dump_rules
assumes that it returns an error. Hence, when family == AF_UNSPEC,
we continue trying to dump on -EMSGSIZE errors resulting in
incorrect dump idx carried between skbs belonging to the same dump.
This results in fib rule dump always only dumping rules that fit
into the first skb.

This patch fixes dump_rules to return error so that we exit correctly
and idx is correctly maintained between skbs that are part of the
same dump.
Signed-off-by: Wilson Kok <wkok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After a good amount of debugging, I found bnx2x was byte swaping
the 40 bytes of rss_key.

If we byte swap the key, then bnx2x generates hashes matching
MSDN specs as documented in (Verifying the RSS Hash Calculation)

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff571021%
28v=vs.85%29.aspx

It is mostly a non issue, unless we want to mix different NIC
in a host, and want consistent hashing among all of them, ie
if they all use the boot time generated rss key, or if some application
is choosing specific tuple(s) so that incoming traffic lands into known
rx queue(s).
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fw filter uses tp->root==NULL to check if it is the old method,
so it doesn't need allocation at all in this case. This patch
reverts the offending commit and adds some comments for old
method to make it obvious.

Fixes: 33f8b9ec ("net_sched: move tp->root allocation into fw_init()")
Reported-by: Akshat Kakkar <akshat.1984@gmail.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jiri Benc says:

====================
lwtunnel: make it really work, for IPv4

One of the selling points of lwtunnel was the ability to specify the tunnel
destination using routes. However, this doesn't really work currently, as
ARP and ndisc replies are not handled correctly. ARP and ndisc replies won't
have tunnel metadata attached, thus they will be sent out with the default
parameters or not sent at all, either way never reaching the requester.

Most of the egress tunnel parameters can be inferred from the ingress
metada. The only and important exception is UDP ports. This patchset infers
the egress data from the ingress data and disallow settings of UDP ports in
tunnel routes. If there's a need for different UDP ports, a new interface
needs to be created for each port combination. Note that it's still possible
to specify the UDP ports to use, it just needs to be done while creating the
vxlan/geneve interface.

This covers only ARPs. IPv6 ndisc has the same problem but is harder to
solve, as there's already dst attached to outgoing skbs. Ideas to solve this
are welcome.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The UDP tunnel config is asymmetric wrt. to the ports used. The source and
destination ports from one direction of the tunnel are not related to the
ports of the other direction. We need to be able to respond to ARP requests
using the correct ports without involving routing.

As the consequence, UDP ports need to be fixed property of the tunnel
interface and cannot be set per route. Remove the ability to set ports per
route. This is still okay to do, as no kernel has been released with these
attributes yet.

Note that the ability to specify source and destination ports is preserved
for other users of the lwtunnel API which don't use routes for tunnel key
specification (like openvswitch).

If in the future we rework ARP handling to allow port specification, the
attributes can be added back.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When using ip lwtunnels, the additional data for xmit (basically, the actual
tunnel to use) are carried in ip_tunnel_info either in dst->lwtstate or in
metadata dst. When replying to ARP requests, we need to send the reply to
the same tunnel the request came from. This means we need to construct
proper metadata dst for ARP replies.

We could perform another route lookup to get a dst entry with the correct
lwtstate. However, this won't always ensure that the outgoing tunnel is the
same as the incoming one, and it won't work anyway for IPv4 duplicate
address detection.

The only thing to do is to "reverse" the ip_tunnel_info.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The device is set as wakeup capable using proper wakeup API but the
driver misuses IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to set the interrupt as wakeup source
which is incorrect.

This patch removes the use of IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flags replacing it with
enable_irq_wake instead.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

VXLAN device can receive skb with checksum partial. But the checksum
offset could be in outer header which is pulled on receive. This results
in negative checksum offset for the skb. Such skb can cause the assert
failure in skb_checksum_help(). Following patch fixes the bug by setting
checksum-none while pulling outer header.

Following is the kernel panic msg from old kernel hitting the bug.

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:1906!
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81518034>] skb_checksum_help+0x144/0x150
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffffa0164c28>] queue_userspace_packet+0x408/0x470 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa016614d>] ovs_dp_upcall+0x5d/0x60 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0166236>] ovs_dp_process_packet_with_key+0xe6/0x100 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa016629b>] ovs_dp_process_received_packet+0x4b/0x80 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa016c51a>] ovs_vport_receive+0x2a/0x30 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0171383>] vxlan_rcv+0x53/0x60 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa01734cb>] vxlan_udp_encap_recv+0x8b/0xf0 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffff8157addc>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x2dc/0x3b0
[<ffffffff8157b56f>] __udp4_lib_rcv+0x1cf/0x6c0
[<ffffffff8157ba7a>] udp_rcv+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffff8154fdbd>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x280
[<ffffffff81550128>] ip_local_deliver+0x88/0x90
[<ffffffff8154fa7d>] ip_rcv_finish+0x10d/0x370
[<ffffffff81550365>] ip_rcv+0x235/0x300
[<ffffffff8151ba1d>] __netif_receive_skb+0x55d/0x620
[<ffffffff8151c360>] netif_receive_skb+0x80/0x90
[<ffffffff81459935>] virtnet_poll+0x555/0x6f0
[<ffffffff8151cd04>] net_rx_action+0x134/0x290
[<ffffffff810683d8>] __do_softirq+0xa8/0x210
[<ffffffff8162fe6c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[<ffffffff810161a5>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
[<ffffffff810687be>] irq_exit+0x8e/0xb0
[<ffffffff81630733>] do_IRQ+0x63/0xe0
[<ffffffff81625f2e>] common_interrupt+0x6e/0x6e
Reported-by: Anupam Chanda <achanda@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On Mon, Sep 21, 2015 at 02:20:22PM -0400, Tejun Heo wrote:
>
> store_release and load_acquire are different from the usual memory
> barriers and can't be paired this way.  You have to pair store_release
> and load_acquire.  Besides, it isn't a particularly good idea to

OK I've decided to drop the acquire/release helpers as they don't
help us at all and simply pessimises the code by using full memory
barriers (on some architectures) where only a write or read barrier
is needed.

> depend on memory barriers embedded in other data structures like the
> above.  Here, especially, rhashtable_insert() would have write barrier
> *before* the entry is hashed not necessarily *after*, which means that
> in the above case, a socket which appears to have set bound to a
> reader might not visible when the reader tries to look up the socket
> on the hashtable.

But you are right we do need an explicit write barrier here to
ensure that the hashing is visible.

> There's no reason to be overly smart here.  This isn't a crazy hot
> path, write barriers tend to be very cheap, store_release more so.
> Please just do smp_store_release() and note what it's paired with.

It's not about being overly smart.  It's about actually understanding
what's going on with the code.  I've seen too many instances of
people simply sprinkling synchronisation primitives around without
any knowledge of what is happening underneath, which is just a recipe
for creating hard-to-debug races.

> > @@ -1539,7 +1546,7 @@ static int netlink_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >
> > -	if (!nlk->portid) {
> > +	if (!nlk->bound) {
>
> I don't think you can skip load_acquire here just because this is the
> second deref of the variable.  That doesn't change anything.  Race
> condition could still happen between the first and second tests and
> skipping the second would lead to the same kind of bug.

The reason this one is OK is because we do not use nlk->portid or
try to get nlk from the hash table before we return to user-space.

However, there is a real bug here that none of these acquire/release
helpers discovered.  The two bound tests here used to be a single
one.  Now that they are separate it is entirely possible for another
thread to come in the middle and bind the socket.  So we need to
repeat the portid check in order to maintain consistency.

> > @@ -1587,7 +1594,7 @@ static int netlink_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
> >  	    !netlink_allowed(sock, NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_SEND))
> >  		return -EPERM;
> >
> > -	if (!nlk->portid)
> > +	if (!nlk->bound)
>
> Don't we need load_acquire here too?  Is this path holding a lock
> which makes that unnecessary?

Ditto.

---8<---
The commit 1f770c0a ("netlink:
Fix autobind race condition that leads to zero port ID") created
some new races that can occur due to inconcsistencies between the
two port IDs.

Tejun is right that a barrier is unavoidable.  Therefore I am
reverting to the original patch that used a boolean to indicate
that a user netlink socket has been bound.

Barriers have been added where necessary to ensure that a valid
portid and the hashed socket is visible.

I have also changed netlink_insert to only return EBUSY if the
socket is bound to a portid different to the requested one.  This
combined with only reading nlk->bound once in netlink_bind fixes
a race where two threads that bind the socket at the same time
with different port IDs may both succeed.

Fixes: 1f770c0a ("netlink: Fix autobind race condition that leads to zero port ID")
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Nacked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is primarily for consistancy with vxlan and other tunnels which
use network byte order for similar parameters.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We are seeing unexplained TX timeouts under heavy load. Let's try to get
a better idea of what's going on.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The low 16 bits of the 'opts1' field in the TX descriptor are supposed
to still contain the buffer length when the descriptor is handed back to
us. In practice, at least on my hardware, they don't. So stash the
original value of the opts1 field and get the length to unmap from
there.

There are other ways we could have worked out the length, but I actually
want a stash of the opts1 field anyway so that I can dump it alongside
the contents of the descriptor ring when we suffer a TX timeout.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We calculate the value of the opts1 descriptor field in three different
places. With two different behaviours when given an invalid packet to
be checksummed — none of them correct. Sort that out.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When sending a TSO frame in multiple buffers, we were neglecting to set
the first descriptor up in TSO mode.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After a certain amount of staring at the debug output of this driver, I
realised it was lying to me.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If an RX interrupt was already received but NAPI has not yet run when
the RX timeout happens, we end up in cp_tx_timeout() with RX interrupts
already disabled. Blindly re-enabling them will cause an IRQ storm.

(This is made particularly horrid by the fact that cp_interrupt() always
returns that it's handled the interrupt, even when it hasn't actually
done anything. If it didn't do that, the core IRQ code would have
detected the storm and handled it, I'd have had a clear smoking gun
backtrace instead of just a spontaneously resetting router, and I'd have
at *least* two days of my life back. Changing the return value of
cp_interrupt() will be argued about under separate cover.)

Unconditionally leave RX interrupts disabled after the reset, and
schedule NAPI to check the receive ring and re-enable them.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Murali Karicheri says:

====================
net: netcp: a set of bug fixes

This patch series fixes a set of issues in netcp driver seen during internal
testing of the driver. While at it, do some clean up as well.

The fixes are tested on K2HK, K2L and K2E EVMs and the boot up logs can be
seen at

 http://pastebin.ubuntu.com/12533100/
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A deadlock trace is seen in netcp driver with lockup detector enabled.
The trace log is provided below for reference. This patch fixes the
bug by removing the usage of netcp_modules_lock within ndo_ops functions.
ndo_{open/close/ioctl)() is already called with rtnl_lock held. So there
is no need to hold another mutex for serialization across processes on
multiple cores.  So remove use of netcp_modules_lock mutex from these
ndo ops functions.

ndo_set_rx_mode() shouldn't be using a mutex as it is called from atomic
context. In the case of ndo_set_rx_mode(), there can be call to this API
without rtnl_lock held from an atomic context. As the underlying modules
are expected to add address to a hardware table, it is to be protected
across concurrent updates and hence a spin lock is used to synchronize
the access. Same with ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() & ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid().

Probably the netcp_modules_lock is used to protect the module not being
removed as part of rmmod. Currently this is not fully implemented and
assumes the interface is brought down before doing rmmod of modules.
The support for rmmmod while interface is up is expected in a future
patch set when additional modules such as pa, qos are added. For now
all of the tests such as if up/down, reboot, iperf works fine with this
patch applied.

Deadlock trace seen with lockup detector enabled is shown below for
reference.

[   16.863014] ======================================================
[   16.869183] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[   16.875441] 4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1 Tainted: G        W
[   16.881176] -------------------------------------------------------
[   16.887432] ifconfig/1662 is trying to acquire lock:
[   16.892386]  (netcp_modules_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c03e8110>]
netcp_ndo_open+0x168/0x518
[   16.900321]
[   16.900321] but task is already holding lock:
[   16.906144]  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c053a418>] devinet_ioctl+0xf8/0x7e4
[   16.913206]
[   16.913206] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   16.913206]
[   16.921372]
[   16.921372] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   16.928844]
-> #1 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[   16.932865]        [<c06023f0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x4a8
[   16.938521]        [<c04c5758>] register_netdev+0xc/0x24
[   16.943831]        [<c03e65c0>] netcp_module_probe+0x214/0x2ec
[   16.949660]        [<c03e8a54>] netcp_register_module+0xd4/0x140
[   16.955663]        [<c089654c>] keystone_gbe_init+0x10/0x28
[   16.961233]        [<c000977c>] do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x1f8
[   16.966714]        [<c0867e04>] kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x1e8
[   16.972720]        [<c05f9994>] kernel_init+0xc/0xe8
[   16.977682]        [<c0010038>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c
[   16.982905]
-> #0 (netcp_modules_lock){+.+.+.}:
[   16.987619]        [<c006eab0>] lock_acquire+0x118/0x320
[   16.992928]        [<c06023f0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x4a8
[   16.998582]        [<c03e8110>] netcp_ndo_open+0x168/0x518
[   17.004064]        [<c04c48f0>] __dev_open+0xa8/0x10c
[   17.009112]        [<c04c4b74>] __dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144
[   17.014853]        [<c04c4c3c>] dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48
[   17.020334]        [<c053a9fc>] devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4
[   17.025729]        [<c04a59ec>] sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8
[   17.030865]        [<c0142844>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688
[   17.036173]        [<c0142ae4>] SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c
[   17.041046]        [<c000ff60>] ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
[   17.046441]
[   17.046441] other info that might help us debug this:
[   17.046441]
[   17.054434]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   17.054434]
[   17.060343]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   17.064862]        ----                    ----
[   17.069381]   lock(rtnl_mutex);
[   17.072522]                                lock(netcp_modules_lock);
[   17.078875]                                lock(rtnl_mutex);
[   17.084532]   lock(netcp_modules_lock);
[   17.088366]
[   17.088366]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   17.088366]
[   17.094279] 1 lock held by ifconfig/1662:
[   17.098278]  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c053a418>]
devinet_ioctl+0xf8/0x7e4
[   17.105774]
[   17.105774] stack backtrace:
[   17.110124] CPU: 1 PID: 1662 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G        W
4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1
[   17.118637] Hardware name: Keystone
[   17.122123] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>]
(show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   17.129862] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>]
(dump_stack+0x84/0xc4)
[   17.137079] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c0068e34>]
(print_circular_bug+0x210/0x330)
[   17.145161] [<c0068e34>] (print_circular_bug) from [<c006ab7c>]
(validate_chain.isra.35+0xf98/0x13ac)
[   17.154372] [<c006ab7c>] (validate_chain.isra.35) from [<c006da60>]
(__lock_acquire+0x52c/0xcc0)
[   17.163149] [<c006da60>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c006eab0>]
(lock_acquire+0x118/0x320)
[   17.171058] [<c006eab0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c06023f0>]
(mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x4a8)
[   17.179140] [<c06023f0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e8110>]
(netcp_ndo_open+0x168/0x518)
[   17.187484] [<c03e8110>] (netcp_ndo_open) from [<c04c48f0>]
(__dev_open+0xa8/0x10c)
[   17.195133] [<c04c48f0>] (__dev_open) from [<c04c4b74>]
(__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144)
[   17.203129] [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c04c4c3c>]
(dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48)
[   17.211560] [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c053a9fc>]
(devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4)
[   17.219729] [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c04a59ec>]
(sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8)
[   17.227378] [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0142844>]
(do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688)
[   17.234939] [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0142ae4>]
(SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c)
[   17.242242] [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000ff60>]
(ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
[   17.258855] netcp-1.0 2620110.netcp eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow
control off
[   17.271282] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
kernel/locking/mutex.c:616
[   17.279712] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1662, name: ifconfig
[   17.286500] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[   17.290413] Preemption disabled at:[<  (null)>]   (null)
[   17.295728]
[   17.297214] CPU: 1 PID: 1662 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G        W
4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1
[   17.305735] Hardware name: Keystone
[   17.309223] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>]
(show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   17.316970] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>]
(dump_stack+0x84/0xc4)
[   17.324194] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c06023b0>]
(mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x4a8)
[   17.332112] [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e9840>]
(netcp_set_rx_mode+0x160/0x210)
[   17.340724] [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c483c>]
(dev_set_rx_mode+0x1c/0x28)
[   17.348982] [<c04c483c>] (dev_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c490c>]
(__dev_open+0xc4/0x10c)
[   17.356724] [<c04c490c>] (__dev_open) from [<c04c4b74>]
(__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144)
[   17.364729] [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c04c4c3c>]
(dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48)
[   17.373166] [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c053a9fc>]
(devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4)
[   17.381344] [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c04a59ec>]
(sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8)
[   17.388994] [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0142844>]
(do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688)
[   17.396563] [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0142ae4>]
(SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c)
[   17.403873] [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000ff60>]
(ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
[   17.413772] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
udhcpc (v1.20.2) started
Sending discover...
[   18.690666] netcp-1.0 2620110.netcp eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow
control off
Sending discover...
[   22.250972] netcp-1.0 2620110.netcp eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow
control off
[   22.258721] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[   22.265458] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
kernel/locking/mutex.c:616
[   22.273896] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 342, name: kworker/1:1
[   22.280854] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[   22.284767] Preemption disabled at:[<  (null)>]   (null)
[   22.290074]
[   22.291568] CPU: 1 PID: 342 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G        W
4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1
[   22.300255] Hardware name: Keystone
[   22.303750] Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
[   22.308895] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>]
(show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   22.316643] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>]
(dump_stack+0x84/0xc4)
[   22.323867] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c06023b0>]
(mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x4a8)
[   22.331786] [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e9840>]
(netcp_set_rx_mode+0x160/0x210)
[   22.340394] [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c9d18>]
(__dev_mc_add+0x54/0x68)
[   22.348401] [<c04c9d18>] (__dev_mc_add) from [<c05ab358>]
(igmp6_group_added+0x168/0x1b4)
[   22.356580] [<c05ab358>] (igmp6_group_added) from [<c05ad2cc>]
(ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x4f0/0x5a8)
[   22.365019] [<c05ad2cc>] (ipv6_dev_mc_inc) from [<c058f0d0>]
(addrconf_dad_work+0x21c/0x33c)
[   22.373460] [<c058f0d0>] (addrconf_dad_work) from [<c0042850>]
(process_one_work+0x214/0x8d0)
[   22.381986] [<c0042850>] (process_one_work) from [<c0042f54>]
(worker_thread+0x48/0x4bc)
[   22.390071] [<c0042f54>] (worker_thread) from [<c004868c>]
(kthread+0xf0/0x108)
[   22.397381] [<c004868c>] (kthread) from [<c0010038>]

Trace related to incorrect usage of mutex inside ndo_set_rx_mode

[   24.086066] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
kernel/locking/mutex.c:616
[   24.094506] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1682, name: ifconfig
[   24.101291] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[   24.105203] Preemption disabled at:[<  (null)>]   (null)
[   24.110511]
[   24.112005] CPU: 2 PID: 1682 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G        W
4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1
[   24.120518] Hardware name: Keystone
[   24.124018] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>]
(show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   24.131772] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>]
(dump_stack+0x84/0xc4)
[   24.138989] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c06023b0>]
(mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x4a8)
[   24.146908] [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e9840>]
(netcp_set_rx_mode+0x160/0x210)
[   24.155523] [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c483c>]
(dev_set_rx_mode+0x1c/0x28)
[   24.163787] [<c04c483c>] (dev_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c490c>]
(__dev_open+0xc4/0x10c)
[   24.171531] [<c04c490c>] (__dev_open) from [<c04c4b74>]
(__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144)
[   24.179528] [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c04c4c3c>]
(dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48)
[   24.187966] [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c053a9fc>]
(devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4)
[   24.196145] [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c04a59ec>]
(sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8)
[   24.203803] [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0142844>]
(do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688)
[   24.211373] [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0142ae4>]
(SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c)
[   24.218676] [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000ff60>]
(ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
[   24.227156] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently netcp_rxpool_refill() that refill descriptors and attached
buffers to fdq while interrupt is enabled as part of NAPI poll. Doing
it while interrupt is disabled could be beneficial as hardware will
not be starved when CPU is busy with processing interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently netcp_module_probe() doesn't check the return value of
of_parse_phandle() that points to the interface data for the
module and then pass the node ptr to the module which is incorrect.
Check for return value and free the intf_modpriv if there is error.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, if netcp_allocate_rx_buf() fails due no descriptors
in the rx free descriptor queue, inside the netcp_rxpool_refill() function
the iterative loop to fill buffers doesn't terminate right away. So modify
the netcp_allocate_rx_buf() to return an error code and use it break the
loop when there is error.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The netcp interface is not fully initialized before attach the module
to the interface. For example, the tx pipe/rx pipe is initialized
in ethss module as part of attach(). So until this is complete, the
interface can't be registered.  So move registration of interface to
net device outside the current loop that attaches the modules to the
interface.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netcp_core is the first driver that will get initialized and the modules
(ethss, pa etc) will then get initialized. So the code at the end of
netcp_probe() that iterate over the modules is a dead code as the module
list will be always be empty. So remove this code.
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On K2HK, sgmii module registers of slave 0 and 1 are mem
mapped to one contiguous block, while those of slave 2
and 3 are mapped to another contiguous block.  However,
on K2E and K2L, sgmii module registers of all slaves are
mem mapped to one contiguous block.  SGMII APIs expect
slave 0 sgmii base when API is invoked for slave 0 and 1,
and slave 2 sgmii base when invoked for other slaves.
Before this patch, slave 0 sgmii base is always passed to
sgmii API for K2E regardless which slave is the API invoked
for.  This patch fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: WingMan Kwok <w-kwok2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 7d824109 ("virtio: add explicit big-endian support to memory
accessors") accidentally changed the virtio_net header used by
AF_PACKET with PACKET_VNET_HDR from host-endian to big-endian.

Since virtio_legacy_is_little_endian() is a very long identifier,
define a vio_le macro and use that throughout the code instead of the
hard-coded 'false' for little-endian.

This restores the ABI to match 4.1 and earlier kernels, and makes my
test program work again.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Drivers might call napi_disable while not holding the napi instance poll_lock.
In those instances, its possible for a race condition to exist between
poll_one_napi and napi_disable.  That is to say, poll_one_napi only tests the
NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit to see if there is work to do during a poll, and as such
the following may happen:

CPU0				CPU1
ndo_tx_timeout			napi_poll_dev
 napi_disable			 poll_one_napi
  test_and_set_bit (ret 0)
				  test_bit (ret 1)
   reset adapter		   napi_poll_routine

If the adapter gets a tx timeout without a napi instance scheduled, its possible
for the adapter to think it has exclusive access to the hardware  (as the napi
instance is now scheduled via the napi_disable call), while the netpoll code
thinks there is simply work to do.  The result is parallel hardware access
leading to corrupt data structures in the driver, and a crash.

Additionaly, there is another, more critical race between netpoll and
napi_disable.  The disabled napi state is actually identical to the scheduled
state for a given napi instance.  The implication being that, if a napi instance
is disabled, a netconsole instance would see the napi state of the device as
having been scheduled, and poll it, likely while the driver was dong something
requiring exclusive access.  In the case above, its fairly clear that not having
the rings in a state ready to be polled will cause any number of crashes.

The fix should be pretty easy.  netpoll uses its own bit to indicate that that
the napi instance is in a state of being serviced by netpoll (NAPI_STATE_NPSVC).
We can just gate disabling on that bit as well as the sched bit.  That should
prevent netpoll from conducting a napi poll if we convert its set bit to a
test_and_set_bit operation to provide mutual exclusion

Change notes:
V2)
	Remove a trailing whtiespace
	Resubmit with proper subject prefix

V3)
	Clean up spacing nits
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: jmaxwell@redhat.com
Tested-by: jmaxwell@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RST packets sent on behalf of TCP connections with TS option (RFC 7323
TCP timestamps) have incorrect TS val (set to 0), but correct TS ecr.

A > B: Flags [S], seq 0, win 65535, options [mss 1000,nop,nop,TS val 100
ecr 0], length 0
B > A: Flags [S.], seq 2444755794, ack 1, win 28960, options [mss
1460,nop,nop,TS val 7264344 ecr 100], length 0
A > B: Flags [.], ack 1, win 65535, options [nop,nop,TS val 110 ecr
7264344], length 0

B > A: Flags [R.], seq 1, ack 1, win 28960, options [nop,nop,TS val 0
ecr 110], length 0

We need to call skb_mstamp_get() to get proper TS val,
derived from skb->skb_mstamp

Note that RFC 1323 was advocating to not send TS option in RST segment,
but RFC 7323 recommends the opposite :

  Once TSopt has been successfully negotiated, that is both <SYN> and
  <SYN,ACK> contain TSopt, the TSopt MUST be sent in every non-<RST>
  segment for the duration of the connection, and SHOULD be sent in an
  <RST> segment (see Section 5.2 for details)

Note this RFC recommends to send TS val = 0, but we believe it is
premature : We do not know if all TCP stacks are properly
handling the receive side :

   When an <RST> segment is
   received, it MUST NOT be subjected to the PAWS check by verifying an
   acceptable value in SEG.TSval, and information from the Timestamps
   option MUST NOT be used to update connection state information.
   SEG.TSecr MAY be used to provide stricter <RST> acceptance checks.

In 5 years, if/when all TCP stack are RFC 7323 ready, we might consider
to decide to send TS val = 0, if it buys something.

Fixes: 7faee5c0 ("tcp: remove TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Marvell Egress rx trailer check must be fixed to
correctly detect bad bits in the third byte of the
Eggress trailer as described in the Table 28 of the
88E6060 datasheet.
The current code incorrectly omits to check the third
byte and checks the fourth byte twice.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

rhashtable_rehash_one() uses complex logic to update entry->next field,
after INIT_RHT_NULLS_HEAD and NULLS_MARKER expansion:

entry->next = 1 | ((base + off) << 1)

This can be compiled along the lines of:

entry->next = base + off
entry->next <<= 1
entry->next |= 1

Which will break concurrent readers.

NULLS value recomputation is not needed here, so just remove
the complex logic.

The data race was found with KernelThreadSanitizer (KTSAN).
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Converts the ch9200 driver to use the module_usb_driver() macro which
makes the code smaller and a bit simpler.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When support for megaflows was introduced, OVS needed to start
installing flows with a mask applied to them. Since masking is an
expensive operation, OVS also had an optimization that would only
take the parts of the flow keys that were covered by a non-zero
mask. The values stored in the remaining pieces should not matter
because they are masked out.

While this works fine for the purposes of matching (which must always
look at the mask), serialization to netlink can be problematic. Since
the flow and the mask are serialized separately, the uninitialized
portions of the flow can be encoded with whatever values happen to be
present.

In terms of functionality, this has little effect since these fields
will be masked out by definition. However, it leaks kernel memory to
userspace, which is a potential security vulnerability. It is also
possible that other code paths could look at the masked key and get
uninitialized data, although this does not currently appear to be an
issue in practice.

This removes the mask optimization for flows that are being installed.
This was always intended to be the case as the mask optimizations were
really targetting per-packet flow operations.

Fixes: 03f0d916 ("openvswitch: Mega flow implementation")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 54d792f2 ("net: dsa: Centralise global and port setup
code into mv88e6xxx.") merged in the 4.2 merge window broke the link
speed forcing for the CPU port of Marvell DSA switches.  The original
code was:

        /* MAC Forcing register: don't force link, speed, duplex
         * or flow control state to any particular values on physical
         * ports, but force the CPU port and all DSA ports to 1000 Mb/s
         * full duplex.
         */
        if (dsa_is_cpu_port(ds, p) || ds->dsa_port_mask & (1 << p))
                REG_WRITE(addr, 0x01, 0x003e);
        else
                REG_WRITE(addr, 0x01, 0x0003);

but the new code does a read-modify-write:

                reg = _mv88e6xxx_reg_read(ds, REG_PORT(port), PORT_PCS_CTRL);
                if (dsa_is_cpu_port(ds, port) ||
                    ds->dsa_port_mask & (1 << port)) {
                        reg |= PORT_PCS_CTRL_FORCE_LINK |
                                PORT_PCS_CTRL_LINK_UP |
                                PORT_PCS_CTRL_DUPLEX_FULL |
                                PORT_PCS_CTRL_FORCE_DUPLEX;
                        if (mv88e6xxx_6065_family(ds))
                                reg |= PORT_PCS_CTRL_100;
                        else
                                reg |= PORT_PCS_CTRL_1000;

The link speed in the PCS control register is a two bit field.  Forcing
the link speed in this way doesn't ensure that the bit field is set to
the correct value - on the hardware I have here, the speed bitfield
remains set to 0x03, resulting in the speed not being forced to gigabit.

We must clear both bits before forcing the link speed.

Fixes: 54d792f2 ("net: dsa: Centralise global and port setup code into mv88e6xxx.")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>