Merge branches 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next

When the kernel is comiled with CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP=y but without
CONFIG_IOMMU_INTEL compilation fails since commit def054b0 with an
undefined reference to device_rbtree_find(). This patch makes sure that
intel specific code is only compiled with CONFIG_IOMMU_INTEL=y.
Signed-off-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de>
Fixes: 80a9b50c ("iommu/vt-d: Improve ITE fault handling if target  device isn't present")
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307194419.15801-1-spasswolf@web.deSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Commit cf70873e ("iommu/amd: Refactor GCR3 table helper functions")
changed GFP flag we use for GCR3 table. Original plan was to move GCR3
table allocation outside spinlock. But this requires complete rework of
attach device path. Hence we didn't do it as part of SVA series. For now
revert the GFP flag to ATOMIC (same as original code).

Fixes: cf70873e ("iommu/amd: Refactor GCR3 table helper functions")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307052738.116035-1-vasant.hegde@amd.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu-dma does not explicitly reference min_align_mask since we already
assume that will be less than or equal to any typical IOVA granule.
We wouldn't realistically expect to see the case where it is larger, and
that would be non-trivial to support, however for the sake of reasoning
(particularly around the interaction with SWIOTLB), let's clearly
enforce the assumption.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dbb4d2d8e5d1691ac9a6c67e9758904e6c447ba5.1709553942.git.robin.murphy@arm.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

domain_context_clear_one() only handles the context entry teardown in
legacy mode. Remove the scalable mode check in it to avoid dead code.

Remove an unnecessary check in the code as well.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013305.204605-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

The scalable mode context entry is now setup in the probe_device path,
eliminating the need to configure it in the attach_dev path. Removes the
redundant code from the attach_dev path to avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013305.204605-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

In contrast to legacy mode, the DMA translation table is configured in
the PASID table entry instead of the context entry for scalable mode.
For this reason, it is more appropriate to set up the scalable mode
context entry in the device_probe callback and direct it to the
appropriate PASID table.

The iommu domain attach/detach operations only affect the PASID table
entry. Therefore, there is no need to modify the context entry when
configuring the translation type and page table.

The only exception is the kdump case, where context entry setup is
postponed until the device driver invokes the first DMA interface.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013305.204605-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

In the kdump kernel, the IOMMU operates in deferred_attach mode. In this
mode, info->domain may not yet be assigned by the time the release_device
function is called. It leads to the following crash in the crash kernel:

    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000003c
    ...
    RIP: 0010:do_raw_spin_lock+0xa/0xa0
    ...
    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1b/0x30
    intel_iommu_release_device+0x96/0x170
    iommu_deinit_device+0x39/0xf0
    __iommu_group_remove_device+0xa0/0xd0
    iommu_bus_notifier+0x55/0xb0
    notifier_call_chain+0x5a/0xd0
    blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x41/0x60
    bus_notify+0x34/0x50
    device_del+0x269/0x3d0
    pci_remove_bus_device+0x77/0x100
    p2sb_bar+0xae/0x1d0
    ...
    i801_probe+0x423/0x740

Use the release_domain mechanism to fix it. The scalable mode context
entry which is not part of release domain should be cleared in
release_device().

Fixes: 586081d3 ("iommu/vt-d: Remove DEFER_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO")
Reported-by: Eric Badger <ebadger@purestorage.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240113181713.1817855-1-ebadger@purestorage.comSigned-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013305.204605-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

The current device_release callback for individual iommu drivers does the
following:

1) Silent IOMMU DMA translation: It detaches any existing domain from the
   device and puts it into a blocking state (some drivers might use the
   identity state).
2) Resource release: It releases resources allocated during the
   device_probe callback and restores the device to its pre-probe state.

Step 1 is challenging for individual iommu drivers because each must check
if a domain is already attached to the device. Additionally, if a deferred
attach never occurred, the device_release should avoid modifying hardware
configuration regardless of the reason for its call.

To simplify this process, introduce a static release_domain within the
iommu_ops structure. It can be either a blocking or identity domain
depending on the iommu hardware. The iommu core will decide whether to
attach this domain before the device_release callback, eliminating the
need for repetitive code in various drivers.

Consequently, the device_release callback can focus solely on the opposite
operations of device_probe, including releasing all resources allocated
during that callback.
Co-developed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013305.204605-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Because surprise removal could happen anytime, e.g. user could request safe
removal to EP(endpoint device) via sysfs and brings its link down to do
surprise removal cocurrently. such aggressive cases would cause ATS
invalidation request issued to non-existence target device, then deadly
loop to retry that request after ITE fault triggered in interrupt context.
this patch aims to optimize the ITE handling by checking the target device
presence state to avoid retrying the timeout request blindly, thus avoid
hard lockup or system hang.

Devices TLB should only be invalidated when devices are in the
iommu->device_rbtree (probed, not released) and present.

Fixes: 6ba6c3a4 ("VT-d: add device IOTLB invalidation support")
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-4-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

For those endpoint devices connect to system via hotplug capable ports,
users could request a hot reset to the device by flapping device's link
through setting the slot's link control register, as pciehp_ist() DLLSC
interrupt sequence response, pciehp will unload the device driver and
then power it off. thus cause an IOMMU device-TLB invalidation (Intel
VT-d spec, or ATS Invalidation in PCIe spec r6.1) request for non-existence
target device to be sent and deadly loop to retry that request after ITE
fault triggered in interrupt context.

That would cause following continuous hard lockup warning and system hang

[ 4211.433662] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Link Down
[ 4211.433664] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Card not present
[ 4223.822591] NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 144
[ 4223.822622] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S
         OE    kernel version xxxx
[ 4223.822623] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106,
BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023
[ 4223.822623] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822624] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b
 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 1
0 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39
[ 4223.822624] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093
[ 4223.822625] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005
[ 4223.822625] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340
[ 4223.822625] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 4223.822626] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200
[ 4223.822626] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004
[ 4223.822626] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa237ae400000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4223.822627] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4223.822627] CR2: 00007ffe86515d80 CR3: 000002fd3000a001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 4223.822627] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4223.822628] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4223.822628] PKRU: 55555554
[ 4223.822628] Call Trace:
[ 4223.822628]  qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0
[ 4223.822628]  __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250
[ 4223.822629]  dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50
[ 4223.822629]  intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822629]  iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60
[ 4223.822629]  iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90
[ 4223.822630]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
[ 4223.822630]  device_del+0x2e5/0x420
[ 4223.822630]  pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110
[ 4223.822630]  pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180
[ 4223.822631]  ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110
[ 4223.822632]  irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50
[ 4223.822632]  irq_thread+0x104/0x190
[ 4223.822632]  ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90
[ 4223.822632]  ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0
[ 4223.822633]  kthread+0x114/0x130
[ 4223.822633]  ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40
[ 4223.822633]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822633] Kernel panic - not syncing: Hard LOCKUP
[ 4223.822634] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S
         OE     kernel version xxxx
[ 4223.822634] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106,
BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023
[ 4223.822634] Call Trace:
[ 4223.822634]  <NMI>
[ 4223.822635]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x88
[ 4223.822635]  panic+0x101/0x2d0
[ 4223.822635]  ? ret_from_fork+0x11/0x30
[ 4223.822635]  nmi_panic.cold.14+0xc/0xc
[ 4223.822636]  watchdog_overflow_callback.cold.8+0x6d/0x81
[ 4223.822636]  __perf_event_overflow+0x4f/0xf0
[ 4223.822636]  handle_pmi_common+0x1ef/0x290
[ 4223.822636]  ? __set_pte_vaddr+0x28/0x40
[ 4223.822637]  ? flush_tlb_one_kernel+0xa/0x20
[ 4223.822637]  ? __native_set_fixmap+0x24/0x30
[ 4223.822637]  ? ghes_copy_tofrom_phys+0x70/0x100
[ 4223.822637]  ? __ghes_peek_estatus.isra.16+0x49/0xa0
[ 4223.822637]  intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xba/0x2b0
[ 4223.822638]  perf_event_nmi_handler+0x24/0x40
[ 4223.822638]  nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0
[ 4223.822638]  default_do_nmi+0x49/0x100
[ 4223.822638]  exc_nmi+0x134/0x180
[ 4223.822639]  end_repeat_nmi+0x16/0x67
[ 4223.822639] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822639] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b
 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 10
 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39
[ 4223.822640] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093
[ 4223.822640] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005
[ 4223.822640] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340
[ 4223.822641] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 4223.822641] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200
[ 4223.822641] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004
[ 4223.822641]  ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822642]  ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822642]  </NMI>
[ 4223.822642]  qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0
[ 4223.822642]  __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250
[ 4223.822643]  dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50
[ 4223.822643]  intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822643]  iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60
[ 4223.822643]  iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90
[ 4223.822644]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
[ 4223.822644]  device_del+0x2e5/0x420
[ 4223.822644]  pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110
[ 4223.822644]  pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130
[ 4223.822644]  pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100
[ 4223.822645]  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320
[ 4223.822645]  pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180
[ 4223.822645]  ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110
[ 4223.822645]  irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50
[ 4223.822646]  irq_thread+0x104/0x190
[ 4223.822646]  ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90
[ 4223.822646]  ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0
[ 4223.822646]  kthread+0x114/0x130
[ 4223.822647]  ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40
[ 4223.822647]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822647] Kernel Offset: 0x6400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation
range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)

Such issue could be triggered by all kinds of regular surprise removal
hotplug operation. like:

1. pull EP(endpoint device) out directly.
2. turn off EP's power.
3. bring the link down.
etc.

this patch aims to work for regular safe removal and surprise removal
unplug. these hot unplug handling process could be optimized for fix the
ATS Invalidation hang issue by calling pci_dev_is_disconnected() in
function devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() to check target device state to
avoid sending meaningless ATS Invalidation request to iommu when device is
gone. (see IMPLEMENTATION NOTE in PCIe spec r6.1 section 10.3.1)

For safe removal, device wouldn't be removed until the whole software
handling process is done, it wouldn't trigger the hard lock up issue
caused by too long ATS Invalidation timeout wait. In safe removal path,
device state isn't set to pci_channel_io_perm_failure in
pciehp_unconfigure_device() by checking 'presence' parameter, calling
pci_dev_is_disconnected() in devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() will return
false there, wouldn't break the function.

For surprise removal, device state is set to pci_channel_io_perm_failure in
pciehp_unconfigure_device(), means device is already gone (disconnected)
call pci_dev_is_disconnected() in devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() will
return true to break the function not to send ATS Invalidation request to
the disconnected device blindly, thus avoid to trigger further ITE fault,
and ITE fault will block all invalidation request to be handled.
furthermore retry the timeout request could trigger hard lockup.

safe removal (present) & surprise removal (not present)

pciehp_ist()
   pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change()
     pciehp_disable_slot()
       remove_board()
         pciehp_unconfigure_device(presence) {
           if (!presence)
                pci_walk_bus(parent, pci_dev_set_disconnected, NULL);
           }

this patch works for regular safe removal and surprise removal of ATS
capable endpoint on PCIe switch downstream ports.

Fixes: 6f7db75e ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table interface")
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-3-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() public so that it can be called from
Intel VT-d driver to quickly fix/workaround the surprise removal
unplug hang issue for those ATS capable devices on PCIe switch downstream
hotplug capable ports.

Beside pci_device_is_present() function, this one has no config space
space access, so is light enough to optimize the normal pure surprise
removal and safe removal flow.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-2-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul:

  - qcom: m31 pointer err fix, eusb2 fix redundant zero-out loop and v3
    offset fix on qmp-usb

  - freescale: fix for dphy alias

* tag 'phy-fixes2-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy:
  phy: qcom-qmp-usb: fix v3 offsets data
  phy: qualcomm: eusb2-repeater: Rework init to drop redundant zero-out loop
  phy: qcom: phy-qcom-m31: fix wrong pointer pass to PTR_ERR()
  phy: freescale: phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy: Fix alias name to use dashes

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - dw-edma fixes to improve driver and remote HDMA setup

 - fsl-edma fixes for SoC hange, irq init and byte calculations and
   sparse fixes

 - idxd: safe user copy of completion record fix

 - ptdma: consistent DMA mask fix

* tag 'dmaengine-fix2-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
  dmaengine: ptdma: use consistent DMA masks
  dmaengine: fsl-qdma: add __iomem and struct in union to fix sparse warning
  dmaengine: idxd: Ensure safe user copy of completion record
  dmaengine: fsl-edma: correct max_segment_size setting
  dmaengine: idxd: Remove shadow Event Log head stored in idxd
  dmaengine: fsl-edma: correct calculation of 'nbytes' in multi-fifo scenario
  dmaengine: fsl-qdma: init irq after reg initialization
  dmaengine: fsl-qdma: fix SoC may hang on 16 byte unaligned read
  dmaengine: dw-edma: eDMA: Add sync read before starting the DMA transfer in remote setup
  dmaengine: dw-edma: HDMA: Add sync read before starting the DMA transfer in remote setup
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Add HDMA remote interrupt configuration
  dmaengine: dw-edma: HDMA_V0_REMOTEL_STOP_INT_EN typo fix
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix wrong interrupt bit set for HDMA
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix the ch_count hdma callback

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Fix IOMMU table initialisation when doing kdump over SR-IOV

 - Fix incorrect RTAS function name for resetting TCE tables

 - Fix fpu_signal selftest failures since a recent change

Thanks to Gaurav Batra and Nathan Lynch.

* tag 'powerpc-6.8-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  selftests/powerpc: Fix fpu_signal failures
  powerpc/rtas: use correct function name for resetting TCE tables
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: IOMMU table is not initialized for kdump over SR-IOV

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Do not reserve SETUP_RNG_SEED setup data in the e820 map as it should
   be used by kexec only

 - Make sure MKTME feature detection happens at an earlier time in the
   boot process so that the physical address size supported by the CPU
   is properly corrected and MTRR masks are programmed properly, leading
   to TDX systems booting without disable_mtrr_cleanup on the cmdline

 - Make sure the different address sizes supported by the CPU are read
   out as early as possible

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.8_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/e820: Don't reserve SETUP_RNG_SEED in e820
  x86/cpu/intel: Detect TME keyid bits before setting MTRR mask registers
  x86/cpu: Allow reducing x86_phys_bits during early_identify_cpu()

Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394

Pull firewire fixes from Takashi Sakamoto:
 "A workaround to suppress the continuous bus resets in the case that
  older devices are connected to the modern 1394 OHCI hardware and
  devices

  In IEEE 1394 Amendment (IEEE 1394a-2000), the short bus reset is added
  to resolve the shortcomings of the long bus reset in IEEE 1394-1995.
  However, it is well-known that the solution is not necessarily
  effective in the mixing environment that both IEEE 1394-1995 PHY and
  IEEE 1394a-2000 (or later) PHY exist, as described in section 8.4.6.2
  of IEEE 1394a-2000.

  The current implementation of firewire stack schedules the short bus
  reset when attempting to resolve the mismatch of gap count in the
  certain generation of bus topology. It can cause the continuous bus
  reset in the issued environment.

  The workaround simply uses the long bus reset instead of the short bus
  reset. It is desirable to detect whether the issued environment or
  not. However, the way to access PHY registers from remote note is
  firstly defined in IEEE 1394a-2000, thus it is not available in the
  case"

* tag 'firewire-fixes-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  firewire: core: use long bus reset on gap count error

Pull xfs fix from Chandan Babu:
 "Drop experimental warning message when mounting an xfs filesystem on
  an fsdax device. We now consider xfs on fsdax to be stable"

* tag 'xfs-6.8-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: drop experimental warning for FSDAX

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix resource freeing ordering in error path when adding a GPIO chip

 - only set pins to output after the reset is complete in gpio-74x164

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpio: fix resource unwinding order in error path
  gpiolib: Fix the error path order in gpiochip_add_data_with_key()
  gpio: 74x164: Enable output pins after registers are reset

In commit 19416123 ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed"),
what we need is to save the 4byte padding, and avoid `bio` to spread on
one extra cache line.

It is enough to define it as '__packed __aligned(4)', as '__packed'
alone means byte aligned, and can cause compiler to generate horrible
code on architectures that don't support unaligned access in case that
bvec_iter is embedded in other structures.

Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 19416123 ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Two small fixes, all in drivers (the more obsolete mpt3sas and the
  newer mpi3mr)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: mpt3sas: Prevent sending diag_reset when the controller is ready
  scsi: mpi3mr: Reduce stack usage in mpi3mr_refresh_sas_ports()

Pull power supply fixes from Sebastian Reichel:

 - Kconfig dependency fix

 - bq27xxx-i2c: do not free non-existing IRQ

* tag 'for-v6.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply:
  power: supply: bq27xxx-i2c: Do not free non existing IRQ
  power: supply: mm8013: select REGMAP_I2C

Pull iommufd fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Four syzkaller found bugs:

   - Corruption during error unwind in iommufd_access_change_ioas()

   - Overlapping IDs in the test suite due to out of order destruction

   - Missing locking for access->ioas in the test suite

   - False failures in the test suite validation logic with huge pages"

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd:
  iommufd/selftest: Don't check map/unmap pairing with HUGE_PAGES
  iommufd: Fix protection fault in iommufd_test_syz_conv_iova
  iommufd/selftest: Fix mock_dev_num bug
  iommufd: Fix iopt_access_list_id overwrite bug

Pull devicetree fix from Rob Herring:
 "One fix for a bug in fw_devlink handling of OF graph. This doesn't
  completely fix the reported problems, but it's with users adding out
  of tree code"

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  of: property: fw_devlink: Fix stupid bug in remote-endpoint parsing

Introduced a stupid bug in commit 782bfd03 ("of: property: Improve
finding the supplier of a remote-endpoint property") due to a last minute
incorrect edit of "index !=0" into "!index". This patch fixes it to be
"index > 0" to match the comment right next to it.
Reported-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240223171849.10f9901d@booty/
Fixes: 782bfd03 ("of: property: Improve finding the supplier of a remote-endpoint property")
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224052436.3552333-1-saravanak@google.comSigned-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - detect ".option arch" support on not-yet-released LLVM builds

 - fix missing TLB flush when modifying non-leaf PTEs

 - fixes for T-Head custom extensions

 - fix for systems with the legacy PMU, that manifests as a crash on
   kernels built without SBI PMU support

 - fix for systems that clear *envcfg on suspend, which manifests as
   cbo.zero trapping after resume

 - fixes for Svnapot systems, including removing Svnapot support for
   huge vmalloc/vmap regions

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Sparse-Memory/vmemmap out-of-bounds fix
  riscv: Fix pte_leaf_size() for NAPOT
  Revert "riscv: mm: support Svnapot in huge vmap"
  riscv: Save/restore envcfg CSR during CPU suspend
  riscv: Add a custom ISA extension for the [ms]envcfg CSR
  riscv: Fix enabling cbo.zero when running in M-mode
  perf: RISCV: Fix panic on pmu overflow handler
  MAINTAINERS: Update SiFive driver maintainers
  drivers: perf: ctr_get_width function for legacy is not defined
  drivers: perf: added capabilities for legacy PMU
  RISC-V: Ignore V from the riscv,isa DT property on older T-Head CPUs
  riscv: Fix build error if !CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
  riscv: mm: fix NOCACHE_THEAD does not set bit[61] correctly
  riscv: add CALLER_ADDRx support
  RISC-V: Drop invalid test from CONFIG_AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
  kbuild: Add -Wa,--fatal-warnings to as-instr invocation
  riscv: tlb: fix __p*d_free_tlb()

Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
 "Catch up with mdsmap encoding rectification which ended up being
  necessary after all to enable cluster upgrades from problematic
  v18.2.0 and v18.2.1 releases"

* tag 'ceph-for-6.8-rc7' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: switch to corrected encoding of max_xattr_size in mdsmap

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix freeing allocated id for anon dev when snapshot creation fails

 - fiemap fixes:
     - followup for a recent deadlock fix, ranges that fiemap can access
       can still race with ordered extent completion
     - make sure fiemap with SYNC flag does not race with writes

* tag 'for-6.8-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix double free of anonymous device after snapshot creation failure
  btrfs: ensure fiemap doesn't race with writes when FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC is given
  btrfs: fix race between ordered extent completion and fiemap

Pull exfat fix from Namjae Jeon:

 - Fix ftruncate failure when allocating non-contiguous clusters

* tag 'exfat-for-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
  exfat: fix appending discontinuous clusters to empty file

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "Two small fixes:

   - Fix an endless loop during afs directory iteration caused by not
     skipping silly-rename files correctly.

   - Fix reporting of completion events for aio causing leaks in
     userspace. This is based on the fix last week as it's now possible
     to recognize aio events submitted through the old aio interface"

* tag 'vfs-6.8-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs/aio: Make io_cancel() generate completions again
  afs: Fix endless loop in directory parsing

Pull iommu fix from Joerg Roedel:

 - Fix SVA handle sharing in multi device case

* tag 'iommu-fix-v6.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/sva: Fix SVA handle sharing in multi device case

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:
   - Fix eMMC initialization with 1-bit bus connection

  MMC host:
   - mmci: Fix DMA API overlapping mappings for the stm32 variant
   - sdhci-xenon: Fix PHY stability issues"

* tag 'mmc-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-xenon: add timeout for PHY init complete
  mmc: sdhci-xenon: fix PHY init clock stability
  mmc: mmci: stm32: fix DMA API overlapping mappings warning
  mmc: core: Fix eMMC initialization with 1-bit bus connection

Pull pmdomain fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - qcom: Fix enabled_corner aggregation for rpmhpd

 - arm: Fix NULL dereference on scmi_perf_domain removal

* tag 'pmdomain-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm:
  pmdomain: qcom: rpmhpd: Fix enabled_corner aggregation
  pmdomain: arm: Fix NULL dereference on scmi_perf_domain removal

Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "Only the EFI variable name size change is significant, and will be
  backported once it lands. The others are cleanup.

   - Fix phys_addr_t size confusion in 32-bit capsule loader

   - Reduce maximum EFI variable name size to 512 to work around buggy
     firmware

   - Drop some redundant code from efivarfs while at it"

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efivarfs: Drop 'duplicates' bool parameter on efivar_init()
  efivarfs: Drop redundant cleanup on fill_super() failure
  efivarfs: Request at most 512 bytes for variable names
  efi/capsule-loader: fix incorrect allocation size

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "The amount of changes wasn't as small as wished, but all reasonably
  small fixes. There is a PCM core API change, which is for correcting
  the behavior change we took in 6.8. The rest are device-specific fixes
  for ASoC AMD, Qualcomm, Cirrus codecs, HD-audio quirks & co"

* tag 'sound-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ASoC: amd: yc: Fix non-functional mic on Lenovo 21J2
  ASoC: amd: yc: add new YC platform variant (0x63) support
  ALSA: hda/realtek - ALC285 reduce pop noise from Headphone port
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add Lenovo ThinkBook 21J0 into DMI quirk table
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add special fixup for Lenovo 14IRP8
  ASoC: soc-card: Fix missing locking in snd_soc_card_get_kcontrol()
  ALSA: hda/realtek: tas2781: enable subwoofer volume control
  ALSA: pcm: clarify and fix default msbits value for all formats
  ASoC: qcom: Fix uninitialized pointer dmactl
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LED For HP mt440
  ALSA: Drop leftover snd-rtctimer stuff from Makefile
  ALSA: ump: Fix the discard error code from snd_ump_legacy_open()
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable Mute LED on HP 840 G8 (MB 8AB8)
  ASoC: cs35l56: Must clear HALO_STATE before issuing SYSTEM_RESET
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix top speaker connection on Dell Inspiron 16 Plus 7630
  ALSA: firewire-lib: fix to check cycle continuity

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Bunch of fixes, xe, amdgpu, nouveau and tegra all have a few. Then
  drm/bridge including some drivers/soc fallout fixes. The biggest thing
  in here is a new unit test for some buddy allocator fixes, otherwise a
  misc fbcon, ttm unit test and one msm revert.

  Seems pretty normal for this stage.

  buddy:
   - two allocation fixes + unit test

  fbcon:
   - font restore syzkaller fix

  ttm:
   - kunit test fix

  bridge:
   - fix aux-hpd leaks
   - fix aux-hpd registration
   - fix use after free in soc/qcom
   - fix boot on soc/qcom

  xe:
   - A couple of tracepoint updates from Priyanka and Lucas
   - Make sure BINDs are completed before accepting UNBINDs on LR vms
   - Don't arbitrarily restrict max number of batched binds
   - Add uapi for dumpable bos (agreed on IRC)
   - Remove unused uapi flags and a leftover comment
   - A couple of fixes related to the execlist backend

  msm:
   - DP: Revert a change which was causing a HDP regression

  amdgpu:
   - Fix potential buffer overflow
   - Fix power min cap
   - Suspend/resume fix
   - SI PM fix
   - eDP fix

  nouveau:
   - fix a misreported VRAM sizing
   - fix a regression in suspend/resume due to freeing

  tegra:
   - host1x reset fix
   - only remove existing driver if display is possible"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2024-03-01' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (32 commits)
  drm/nouveau: keep DMA buffers required for suspend/resume
  nouveau: report byte usage in VRAM usage
  drm/xe/xe_trace: Add move_lacks_source detail to xe_bo_move trace
  drm/xe: Deny unbinds if uapi ufence pending
  drm/xe: Expose user fence from xe_sync_entry
  drm/xe: Use pointers in trace events
  drm/xe/xe_bo_move: Enhance xe_bo_move trace
  drm/xe/mmio: fix build warning for BAR resize on 32-bit
  drm/xe: get rid of MAX_BINDS
  drm/xe: Use vmalloc for array of bind allocation in bind IOCTL
  drm/xe: Don't support execlists in xe_gt_tlb_invalidation layer
  drm/xe: Fix execlist splat
  drm/xe/uapi: Remove unused flags
  drm/xe/uapi: Remove DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_ASYNC comment left over
  drm/xe: Add uapi for dumpable bos
  drm/amd/display: Add monitor patch for specific eDP
  Revert "drm/msm/dp: use drm_bridge_hpd_notify() to report HPD status changes"
  drm/tests/drm_buddy: add alloc_range_bias test
  drm/buddy: check range allocation matches alignment
  drm/buddy: fix range bias
  ...

Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull fprobe fix from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - allocate entry_data_size buffer for each rethook instance.

   This fixes a buffer overrun bug (which leads a kernel crash)
   when fprobe user uses its entry_data in the entry_handler.

* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  fprobe: Fix to allocate entry_data_size buffer with rethook instances

Since tomoyo_write_control() updates head->write_buf when write()
of long lines is requested, we need to fetch head->write_buf after
head->io_sem is held.  Otherwise, concurrent write() requests can
cause use-after-free-write and double-free problems.
Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEkJfYNDspuGxYx5kym8Lvp--D36CMDUErg4rxfWFJuPbbji8g@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: bd03a3e4 ("TOMOYO: Add policy namespace support.")
Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org> # Linux 3.1+
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SETUP_RNG_SEED in setup_data is supplied by kexec and should
not be reserved in the e820 map.

Doing so reserves 16 bytes of RAM when booting with kexec.
(16 bytes because data->len is zeroed by parse_setup_data so only
sizeof(setup_data) is reserved.)

When kexec is used repeatedly, each boot adds two entries in the
kexec-provided e820 map as the 16-byte range splits a larger
range of usable memory. Eventually all of the 128 available entries
get used up. The next split will result in losing usable memory
as the new entries cannot be added to the e820 map.

Fixes: 68b8e971 ("x86/setup: Use rng seeds from setup_data")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZbmOjKnARGiaYBd5@dwarf.suse.cz