The parentheses are only needed if there is a disjunction, ie a
set of possible changes. If there is only one pattern, we can
remove these parentheses. Just like the format:

  -  x
  +  y

not:

  (
  -  x
  +  y
  )
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_yes_no()
to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_on_off()
to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_write_read()
to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_read_write()
to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_enable{d}_
disable{d}() to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_lo{w}_hi{gh}()
to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As other rules done, we add rules for str_hi{gh}_lo{w}()
to check the relative opportunities.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

As done with str_true_false(), add checks for str_false_true()
opportunities. A simple test can find over 9 cases currently
exist in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

After str_true_false() has been introduced in the tree,
we can add rules for finding places where str_true_false()
can be used. A simple test can find over 10 locations.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

Pull x86 kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86:

   - KVM currently invalidates the entirety of the page tables, not just
     those for the memslot being touched, when a memslot is moved or
     deleted.

     This does not traditionally have particularly noticeable overhead,
     but Intel's TDX will require the guest to re-accept private pages
     if they are dropped from the secure EPT, which is a non starter.

     Actually, the only reason why this is not already being done is a
     bug which was never fully investigated and caused VM instability
     with assigned GeForce GPUs, so allow userspace to opt into the new
     behavior.

   - Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the
     "real" AVX10 functionality that is on the horizon)

   - Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace
     accesses to unsupported-but-advertised MSRs

     This will allow removing (almost?) all of KVM's exemptions for
     userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on the vCPU
     model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work)

   - Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC)
     splits the 64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage,
     whereas Intel (APICv) stores the entire 64-bit value at the ICR
     offset

   - Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was
     triggered by a fastpath exit handler

   - Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the
     guest when there's already a pending wake event at the time of the
     exit

   - Fix a WARN caused by RSM entering a nested guest from SMM with
     invalid guest state, by forcing the vCPU out of guest mode prior to
     signalling SHUTDOWN (the SHUTDOWN hits the VM altogether, not the
     nested guest)

   - Overhaul the "unprotect and retry" logic to more precisely identify
     cases where retrying is actually helpful, and to harden all retry
     paths against putting the guest into an infinite retry loop

   - Add support for yielding, e.g. to honor NEED_RESCHED, when zapping
     rmaps in the shadow MMU

   - Refactor pieces of the shadow MMU related to aging SPTEs in
     prepartion for adding multi generation LRU support in KVM

   - Don't stuff the RSB after VM-Exit when RETPOLINE=y and AutoIBRS is
     enabled, i.e. when the CPU has already flushed the RSB

   - Trace the per-CPU host save area as a VMCB pointer to improve
     readability and cleanup the retrieval of the SEV-ES host save area

   - Remove unnecessary accounting of temporary nested VMCB related
     allocations

   - Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT violations if
     and only if the GVA is valid. If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no
     guest-side page table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata
     is nonsensical

   - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit
     instead of emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2

   - Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12
     structures

   - Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref
     (really truly should be impossible)

   - Minor SGX fix and a cleanup

   - Misc cleanups

  Generic:

   - Register KVM's cpuhp and syscore callbacks when enabling
     virtualization in hardware, as the sole purpose of said callbacks
     is to disable and re-enable virtualization as needed

   - Enable virtualization when KVM is loaded, not right before the
     first VM is created

     Together with the previous change, this simplifies a lot the logic
     of the callbacks, because their very existence implies
     virtualization is enabled

   - Fix a bug that results in KVM prematurely exiting to userspace for
     coalesced MMIO/PIO in many cases, clean up the related code, and
     add a testcase

   - Fix a bug in kvm_clear_guest() where it would trigger a buffer
     overflow _if_ the gpa+len crosses a page boundary, which thankfully
     is guaranteed to not happen in the current code base. Add WARNs in
     more helpers that read/write guest memory to detect similar bugs

  Selftests:

   - Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on
     bare metal, i.e. NOT in a VM

   - Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES
     guest

   - Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore. Past Sean was
     completely wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore
     entries

   - Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a
     VM-Exit in its fastpath

   - Misc cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  Documentation: KVM: fix warning in "make htmldocs"
  s390: Enable KVM_S390_UCONTROL config in debug_defconfig
  selftests: kvm: s390: Add VM run test case
  KVM: SVM: let alternatives handle the cases when RSB filling is required
  KVM: VMX: Set PFERR_GUEST_{FINAL,PAGE}_MASK if and only if the GVA is valid
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE() instead of an open coded equivalent
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add KVM_RMAP_MANY to replace open coded '1' and '1ul' literals
  KVM: x86/mmu: Fold mmu_spte_age() into kvm_rmap_age_gfn_range()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Morph kvm_handle_gfn_range() into an aging specific helper
  KVM: x86/mmu: Honor NEED_RESCHED when zapping rmaps and blocking is allowed
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to walk and zap rmaps for a memslot
  KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb a @can_yield parameter into __walk_slot_rmaps()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Move walk_slot_rmaps() up near for_each_slot_rmap_range()
  KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on MMIO cache hit when emulating write-protected gfn
  KVM: x86/mmu: Detect if unprotect will do anything based on invalid_list
  KVM: x86/mmu: Subsume kvm_mmu_unprotect_page() into the and_retry() version
  KVM: x86: Rename reexecute_instruction()=>kvm_unprotect_and_retry_on_failure()
  KVM: x86: Update retry protection fields when forcing retry on emulation failure
  KVM: x86: Apply retry protection to "unprotect on failure" path
  KVM: x86: Check EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP before unprotecting gfn
  ...

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Clean up and improve vdso code: use SYM_* macros for function and
   data annotations, add CFI annotations to fix GDB unwinding, optimize
   the chacha20 implementation

 - Add vfio-ap driver feature advertisement for use by libvirt and
   mdevctl

* tag 's390-6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/vfio-ap: Driver feature advertisement
  s390/vdso: Use one large alternative instead of an alternative branch
  s390/vdso: Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() for data objects
  tools: Add additional SYM_*() stubs to linkage.h
  s390/vdso: Use macros for annotation of asm functions
  s390/vdso: Add CFI annotations to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
  s390/vdso: Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
  s390/vdso: Get rid of permutation constants

Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "There are a few fixes / cleanups from Vincent, Chunhui, and Petr, but
  the most important part of this pull request is the Rust community
  stepping up to help maintain both C / Rust code for future Rust module
  support. We grow the set of modules maintainers by three now, and with
  this hope to scale to help address what's needed to properly support
  future Rust module support.

  A lot of exciting stuff coming in future kernel releases.

  This has been on linux-next for ~ 3 weeks now with no issues"

* tag 'modules-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  module: Refine kmemleak scanned areas
  module: abort module loading when sysfs setup suffer errors
  MAINTAINERS: scale modules with more reviewers
  module: Clean up the description of MODULE_SIG_<type>
  module: Split modules_install compression and in-kernel decompression

Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.12-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev

Pull fbdev fixes from Helge Deller:

 - crash fix in fbcon_putcs

 - avoid a possible string memory overflow in sisfb

 - minor code optimizations in omapfb and fbcon

* tag 'fbdev-for-6.12-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
  fbdev: sisfb: Fix strbuf array overflow
  fbcon: break earlier in search_fb_in_map and search_for_mapped_con
  fbdev: omapfb: Call of_node_put(ep) only once in omapdss_of_find_source_for_first_ep()
  fbcon: Fix a NULL pointer dereference issue in fbcon_putcs

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Regular fixes for the week to end the merge window, i915 and xe have a
  few each, amdgpu makes up most of it with a bunch of SR-IOV related
  fixes amongst others.

  i915:
   - Fix BMG support to UHBR13.5
   - Two PSR fixes
   - Fix colorimetry detection for DP

  xe:
   - Fix macro for checking minimum GuC version
   - Fix CCS offset calculation for some BMG SKUs
   - Fix locking on memory usage reporting via fdinfo and BO destroy
   - Fix GPU page fault handler on a closed VM
   - Fix overflow in oa batch buffer

  amdgpu:
   - MES 12 fix
   - KFD fence sync fix
   - SR-IOV fixes
   - VCN 4.0.6 fix
   - SDMA 7.x fix
   - Bump driver version to note cleared VRAM support
   - SWSMU fix
   - CU occupancy logic fix
   - SDMA queue fix"

* tag 'drm-next-2024-09-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (79 commits)
  drm/amd/pm: update workload mask after the setting
  drm/amdgpu: bump driver version for cleared VRAM
  drm/amdgpu: fix vbios fetching for SR-IOV
  drm/amdgpu: fix PTE copy corruption for sdma 7
  drm/amdkfd: Add SDMA queue quantum support for GFX12
  drm/amdgpu/vcn: enable AV1 on both instances
  drm/amdkfd: Fix CU occupancy for GFX 9.4.3
  drm/amdkfd: Update logic for CU occupancy calculations
  drm/amdgpu: skip coredump after job timeout in SRIOV
  drm/amdgpu: sync to KFD fences before clearing PTEs
  drm/amdgpu/mes12: set enable_level_process_quantum_check
  drm/i915/dp: Fix colorimetry detection
  drm/amdgpu/mes12: reduce timeout
  drm/amdgpu/mes11: reduce timeout
  drm/amdgpu: use GEM references instead of TTMs v2
  drm/amd/display: Allow backlight to go below `AMDGPU_DM_DEFAULT_MIN_BACKLIGHT`
  drm/amd/display: Fix kdoc entry for 'tps' in 'dc_process_dmub_dpia_set_tps_notification'
  drm/amdgpu: update golden regs for gfx12
  drm/amdgpu: clean up vbios fetching code
  drm/amd/display: handle nulled pipe context in DCE110's set_drr()
  ...

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "Three CephFS fixes from Xiubo and Luis and a bunch of assorted
  cleanups"

* tag 'ceph-for-6.12-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: remove the incorrect Fw reference check when dirtying pages
  ceph: Remove empty definition in header file
  ceph: Fix typo in the comment
  ceph: fix a memory leak on cap_auths in MDS client
  ceph: flush all caps releases when syncing the whole filesystem
  ceph: rename ceph_flush_cap_releases() to ceph_flush_session_cap_releases()
  libceph: use min() to simplify code in ceph_dns_resolve_name()
  ceph: Convert to use jiffies macro
  ceph: Remove unused declarations

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:

 - fix querying dentry for char/block special files

 - small cleanup patches

* tag 'v6.12-rc-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: Correct typos in multiple comments across various files
  ksmbd: fix open failure from block and char device file
  ksmbd: remove unsafe_memcpy use in session setup
  ksmbd: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  ksmbd: fix warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast

Pull xmb client fixes from Steve French:

 - Noisy log message cleanup

 - Important netfs fix for cifs crash in generic/074

 - Three minor improvements to use of hashing (multichannel and mount
   improvements)

 - Fix decryption crash for large read with small esize

* tag '6.12rc-more-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb: client: make SHA-512 TFM ephemeral
  smb: client: make HMAC-MD5 TFM ephemeral
  smb: client: stop flooding dmesg in smb2_calc_signature()
  smb: client: allocate crypto only for primary server
  smb: client: fix UAF in async decryption
  netfs: Fix write oops in generic/346 (9p) and generic/074 (cifs)

Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.12-2024-09-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next

amd-drm-fixes-6.12-2024-09-27:

amdgpu:
- MES 12 fix
- KFD fence sync fix
- SR-IOV fixes
- VCN 4.0.6 fix
- SDMA 7.x fix
- Bump driver version to note cleared VRAM support
- SWSMU fix

amdgpu:
- CU occupancy logic fix
- SDMA queue fix
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240927202819.2978109-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

The values of the variables xres and yres are placed in strbuf.
These variables are obtained from strbuf1.
The strbuf1 array contains digit characters
and a space if the array contains non-digit characters.
Then, when executing sprintf(strbuf, "%ux%ux8", xres, yres);
more than 16 bytes will be written to strbuf.
It is suggested to increase the size of the strbuf array to 24.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shumilin <shum.sdl@nppct.ru>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix idle states enumeration in the intel_idle driver on platforms
  supporting multiple flavors of the C6 idle state (Artem Bityutskiy)"

* tag 'pm-6.12-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  intel_idle: fix ACPI _CST matching for newer Xeon platforms

Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Removal of dead code (TT mode leftovers, etc)

 - Fixes for the network vector driver

 - Fixes for time-travel mode

* tag 'uml-for-linus-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux:
  um: fix time-travel syscall scheduling hack
  um: Remove outdated asm/sysrq.h header
  um: Remove the declaration of user_thread function
  um: Remove the call to SUBARCH_EXECVE1 macro
  um: Remove unused mm_fd field from mm_id
  um: Remove unused fields from thread_struct
  um: Remove the redundant newpage check in update_pte_range
  um: Remove unused kpte_clear_flush macro
  um: Remove obsoleted declaration for execute_syscall_skas
  user_mode_linux_howto_v2: add VDE vector support in doc
  vector_user: add VDE support
  um: remove ARCH_NO_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
  um: vector: Fix NAPI budget handling
  um: vector: Replace locks guarding queue depth with atomics
  um: remove variable stack array in os_rcv_fd_msg()

ovl_open_realfile() is wrongly called twice after conversion to
new struct fd.

Fixes: 88a2f646 ("struct fd: representation change")
Reported-by: syzbot+d9efec94dcbfa0de1c07@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Christophe realized that the LoongArch64 instructions could be
   scheduled more similar to how GCC generates code, which Ruoyao
   implemented, for a 5% speedup from basically some rearrangements

 - An update to MAINTAINERS to match the right files

* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  LoongArch: vDSO: Tune chacha implementation
  MAINTAINERS: make vDSO getrandom matches more generic

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - switch all bitmamp APIs from inline to __always_inline (Brian Norris)

   The __always_inline series improves on code generation, and now with
   the latest compiler versions is required to avoid compilation
   warnings. It spent enough in my backlog, and I'm thankful to Brian
   Norris for taking over and moving it forward.

 - introduce GENMASK_U128() macro (Anshuman Khandual)

   GENMASK_U128() is a prerequisite needed for arm64 development

* tag 'bitmap-for-6.12' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
  lib/test_bits.c: Add tests for GENMASK_U128()
  uapi: Define GENMASK_U128
  nodemask: Switch from inline to __always_inline
  cpumask: Switch from inline to __always_inline
  bitmap: Switch from inline to __always_inline
  find: Switch from inline to __always_inline

Pull tomoyo updates from Tetsuo Handa:
 "One bugfix patch, one preparation patch, and one conversion patch.

  TOMOYO is useful as an analysis tool for learning how a Linux system
  works. My boss was hoping that SELinux's policy is generated from what
  TOMOYO has observed. A translated paper describing it is available at

    https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/tomoyo/docs/nsf2003-en.pdf/nsf2003-en.pdf?viasf=1

  Although that attempt failed due to mapping problem between inode and
  pathname, TOMOYO remains as an access restriction tool due to ability
  to write custom policy by individuals.

  I was delivering pure LKM version of TOMOYO (named AKARI) to users who
  cannot afford rebuilding their distro kernels with TOMOYO enabled. But
  since the LSM framework was converted to static calls, it became more
  difficult to deliver AKARI to such users. Therefore, I decided to
  update TOMOYO so that people can use mostly LKM version of TOMOYO with
  minimal burden for both distributors and users"

* tag 'tomoyo-pr-20240927' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/tomoyo/tomoyo:
  tomoyo: fallback to realpath if symlink's pathname does not exist
  tomoyo: allow building as a loadable LSM module
  tomoyo: preparation step for building as a loadable LSM module

Pull compute express link (cxl) updates from Dave Jiang:
 "Major changes address HDM decoder initialization from DVSEC ranges,
  refactoring the code related to cxl mailboxes to be independent of the
  memory devices, and adding support for shared upstream link
  access_coordinate calculation, as well as a change to remove locking
  from memory notifier callback.

  In addition, a number of misc cleanups and refactoring of the code are
  also included.

  Address HDM decoder initialization from DVSEC ranges:
   - Only register non-zero DVSEC ranges
   - Remove duplicate implementation of waiting for memory_info_valid
   - Simplify the checking of mem_enabled in  cxl_hdm_decode_init()

  Refactor the code related to cxl mailboxes to be independent of the memory devices:
   - Move cxl headers in include/linux/ to include/cxl
   - Move all mailbox related data to 'struct cxl_mailbox'
   - Refactor mailbox APIs with 'struct cxl_mailbox' as input instead of
     memory device state

  Add support for shared upstream link access_coordinate calculation for
  configurations that have multiple targets under a switch or a root
  port where the aggregated bandwidth can be greater than the upstream
  link of the switch/RP upstream link:
   - Preserve the CDAT access_coordinate from an endpoint
   - Add the support for shared upstream link access_coordinate calculation
   - Add documentation to explain how the calculations are done

  Remove locking from memory notifier callback.

  Misc cleanups:
   - Convert devm_cxl_add_root() to return using ERR_CAST()
   - cxl_test use dev_is_platform() instead of open coding
   - Remove duplicate include of header core.h in core/cdat.c
   - use scoped resource management to drop put_device() for cxl_port
   - Use scoped_guard to drop device_lock() for cxl_port
   - Refactor __devm_cxl_add_port() to drop gotos
   - Rename cxl_setup_parent_dport to cxl_dport_init_aer and
     cxl_dport_map_regs() to cxl_dport_map_ras()
   - Refactor cxl_dport_init_aer() to be more concise
   - Remove duplicate host_bridge->native_aer checking in
     cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting()
   - Fix comment for cxl_query_cmd()"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (21 commits)
  cxl: Add documentation to explain the shared link bandwidth calculation
  cxl: Calculate region bandwidth of targets with shared upstream link
  cxl: Preserve the CDAT access_coordinate for an endpoint
  cxl: Fix comment regarding cxl_query_cmd() return data
  cxl: Convert cxl_internal_send_cmd() to use 'struct cxl_mailbox' as input
  cxl: Move mailbox related bits to the same context
  cxl: move cxl headers to new include/cxl/ directory
  cxl/region: Remove lock from memory notifier callback
  cxl/pci: simplify the check of mem_enabled in cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/pci: Check Mem_info_valid bit for each applicable DVSEC
  cxl/pci: Remove duplicated implementation of waiting for memory_info_valid
  cxl/pci: Fix to record only non-zero ranges
  cxl/pci: Remove duplicate host_bridge->native_aer checking
  cxl/pci: cxl_dport_map_rch_aer() cleanup
  cxl/pci: Rename cxl_setup_parent_dport() and cxl_dport_map_regs()
  cxl/port: Refactor __devm_cxl_add_port() to drop goto pattern
  cxl/port: Use scoped_guard()/guard() to drop device_lock() for cxl_port
  cxl/port: Use __free() to drop put_device() for cxl_port
  cxl: Remove duplicate included header file core.h
  tools/testing/cxl: Use dev_is_platform()
  ...

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull  misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "19 hotfixes.  13 are cc:stable.

  There's a focus on fixes for the memfd_pin_folios() work which was
  added into 6.11. Apart from that, the usual shower of singleton fixes"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  ocfs2: fix uninit-value in ocfs2_get_block()
  zram: don't free statically defined names
  memory tiers: use default_dram_perf_ref_source in log message
  Revert "list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()"
  kselftests: mm: fix wrong __NR_userfaultfd value
  compiler.h: specify correct attribute for .rodata..c_jump_table
  mm/damon/Kconfig: update DAMON doc URL
  mm: kfence: fix elapsed time for allocated/freed track
  ocfs2: fix deadlock in ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
  ocfs2: reserve space for inline xattr before attaching reflink tree
  mm: migrate: annotate data-race in migrate_folio_unmap()
  mm/hugetlb: simplify refs in memfd_alloc_folio
  mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios alloc race panic
  mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios hugetlb page allocation
  mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak
  mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios free_huge_pages leak
  mm/filemap: fix filemap_get_folios_contig THP panic
  mm: make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS depend on SMP
  tools: fix shared radix-tree build

Merge tag 'loongarch-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Fix objtool about do_syscall() and Clang

 - Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support

 - Enable ACPI BGRT handling

 - Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR

 - Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support

 - Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support

 - Improve hardware page table walker

 - Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()

 - Add advanced extended IRQ model documentions

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  Docs/LoongArch: Add advanced extended IRQ model description
  LoongArch: Remove posix_types.h include from sigcontext.h
  LoongArch: Fix memleak in pci_acpi_scan_root()
  LoongArch: Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()
  LoongArch: Improve hardware page table walker
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support
  LoongArch: Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR
  LoongArch: Enable ACPI BGRT handling
  LoongArch: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
  LoongArch: Remove STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(do_syscall)
  LoongArch: Set AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB as y if AS_IS_LLVM
  LoongArch: Enable objtool for Clang
  objtool: Handle frame pointer related instructions

Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz:
 "The first change by Gaosheng Cui removes unused declarations which
  have been obsoleted since commit 5a4053b2 ("sh: Kill off dead
  boards.") and the second by his colleague Hongbo Li replaces the use
  of the unsafe simple_strtoul() with the safer kstrtoul() function in
  the sh interrupt controller driver code"

* tag 'sh-for-v6.12-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux:
  sh: intc: Replace simple_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
  sh: Remove unused declarations for make_maskreg_irq() and irq_mask_register

Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "A second round of Xen related changes and features:

   - a small fix of the xen-pciback driver for a warning issued by
     sparse

   - support PCI passthrough when using a PVH dom0

   - enable loading the kernel in PVH mode at arbitrary addresses,
     avoiding conflicts with the memory map when running as a Xen dom0
     using the host memory layout"

* tag 'for-linus-6.12-rc1a-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/pvh: Add 64bit relocation page tables
  x86/kernel: Move page table macros to header
  x86/pvh: Set phys_base when calling xen_prepare_pvh()
  x86/pvh: Make PVH entrypoint PIC for x86-64
  xen: sync elfnote.h from xen tree
  xen/pciback: fix cast to restricted pci_ers_result_t and pci_power_t
  xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev
  xen/pvh: Setup gsi for passthrough device
  xen/pci: Add a function to reset device for xen

Merge tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka:

 - Misc VDO fixes

 - Remove unused declarations dm_get_rq_mapinfo() and dm_zone_map_bio()

 - Dm-delay: Improve kernel documentation

 - Dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as an option

 - Dm-bufio: Remove pointless NULL check

 - Small code cleanups: Use ERR_CAST; remove unlikely() around IS_ERR;
   use __assign_bit

 - Dm-integrity: Fix gcc 5 warning; convert comma to semicolon; fix
   smatch warning

 - Dm-integrity: Support recalculation in the 'I' mode

 - Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available"

 - Dm-crypt: Small refactoring to make the code more readable

 - Dm-cache: Remove pointless error check

 - Dm: Fix spelling errors

 - Dm-verity: Restart or panic on an I/O error if restart or panic was
   requested

 - Dm-verity: Fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted
   keyring is rejected

* tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
  dm verity: fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected
  dm-verity: restart or panic on an I/O error
  dm: fix spelling errors
  dm-cache: remove pointless error check
  dm vdo: handle unaligned discards correctly
  dm vdo indexer: Convert comma to semicolon
  dm-crypt: Use common error handling code in crypt_set_keyring_key()
  dm-crypt: Use up_read() together with key_put() only once in crypt_set_keyring_key()
  Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available"
  dm-integrity: check mac_size against HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE in sb_mac()
  dm-integrity: support recalculation in the 'I' mode
  dm integrity: Convert comma to semicolon
  dm integrity: fix gcc 5 warning
  dm: Make use of __assign_bit() API
  dm integrity: Remove extra unlikely helper
  dm: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
  dm bufio: Remove NULL check of list_entry()
  dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as option
  dm: Remove unused declaration and empty definition "dm_zone_map_bio"
  dm delay: enhance kernel documentation
  ...

Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal:

 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference introduced by the recent cleanups of
   the command duration limits feature handling (me)

 - Fix incorrect generation of the mode sense data for the
   ALL_SUB_MPAGES page (me)

* tag 'ata-6.12-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
  ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_msense_control() CDL page reporting
  ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_msense_control_spgt2()

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is a small set of patches for the driver core code for 6.12-rc1.

  This set is the one that caused the most delay on my side, due to lots
  of last-minute reports of problems in the async shutdown feature that
  was added. In the end, I've reverted all of the patches in that series
  so we are back to "normal" and the patch set is being reworked for the
  next merge window.

  Other than the async shutdown patches that were reverted, included in
  here are:

   - minor driver core cleanups

   - minor driver core bus and class api cleanups and simplifications
     for some callbacks

   - some const markings of structures

   - other even more minor cleanups

  All of these, including the last minute reverts, have been in
  linux-next, but all of the reports of problems in linux-next were
  before the reverts happened. After the reverts, all is good"

* tag 'driver-core-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (32 commits)
  Revert "driver core: don't always lock parent in shutdown"
  Revert "driver core: separate function to shutdown one device"
  Revert "driver core: shut down devices asynchronously"
  Revert "nvme-pci: Make driver prefer asynchronous shutdown"
  Revert "driver core: fix async device shutdown hang"
  driver core: fix async device shutdown hang
  driver core: attribute_container: Remove unused functions
  driver core: Trivially simplify ((struct device_private *)curr)->device->p to @curr
  devres: Correclty strip percpu address space of devm_free_percpu() argument
  driver core: Make parameter check consistent for API cluster device_(for_each|find)_child()
  bus: fsl-mc: make fsl_mc_bus_type const
  nvme-pci: Make driver prefer asynchronous shutdown
  driver core: shut down devices asynchronously
  driver core: separate function to shutdown one device
  driver core: don't always lock parent in shutdown
  platform: Make platform_bus_type constant
  driver core: class: Check namespace relevant parameters in class_register()
  driver:base:core: Adding a "Return:" line in comment for device_link_add()
  drivers/base: Introduce device_match_t for device finding APIs
  firmware_loader: Block path traversal
  ...

The warning

 Documentation/virt/kvm/locking.rst:31: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.

is caused by incorrectly treating a line as the continuation of a paragraph,
rather than as the first line in a bullet list.

Fixed: 44d17459 ("KVM: Use dedicated mutex to protect kvm_usage_count to avoid deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b1
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The SHA-512 shash TFM is used only briefly during Session Setup stage,
when computing SMB 3.1.1 preauth hash.

There's no need to keep it allocated in servers' secmech the whole time,
so keep its lifetime inside smb311_update_preauth_hash().

This also makes smb311_crypto_shash_allocate() redundant, so expose
smb3_crypto_shash_allocate() and use that.
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

The HMAC-MD5 shash TFM is used only briefly during Session Setup stage,
when computing NTLMv2 hashes.

There's no need to keep it allocated in servers' secmech the whole time,
so keep its lifetime inside setup_ntlmv2_rsp().
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

When having several mounts that share same credential and the client
couldn't re-establish an SMB session due to an expired kerberos ticket
or rotated password, smb2_calc_signature() will end up flooding dmesg
when not finding SMB sessions to calculate signatures.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

For extra channels, point ->secmech.{enc,dec} to the primary
server ones.
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>