- 07 Jun, 2018 22 commits
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Takashi Iwai authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 commit 8d218dd8 upstream. As Smatch recently suggested, a few places in OSS sequencer codes may expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation, namely there are a significant amount of references to either info->ch[] or dp->synths[] array: sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:315 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap) sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:362 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap) sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:470 snd_seq_oss_synth_load_patch() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' (local cap) sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:293 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:353 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:506 snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:580 snd_seq_oss_synth_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' Although all these seem doing only the first load without further reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with array_index_nospec() would still make sense. We may put array_index_nospec() at each place, but here we take a different approach: - For dp->synths[], change the helpers to retrieve seq_oss_synthinfo pointer directly instead of the array expansion at each place - For info->ch[], harden in a normal way, as there are only a couple of places As a result, the existing helper, snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid() is replaced with snd_seq_oss_synth_info(). Also, we cover MIDI device where a similar array expansion is done, too, although it wasn't reported by Smatch. BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 8cff710e linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 commit 1d91c1d2 upstream. There are multiple problems with the dynamic sanity checking in array_index_nospec_mask_check(): * It causes unnecessary overhead in the 32-bit case since integer sized @index values will no longer cause the check to be compiled away like in the 64-bit case. * In the 32-bit case it may trigger with user controllable input when the expectation is that should only trigger during development of new kernel enabling. * The macro reuses the input parameter in multiple locations which is broken if someone passes an expression like 'index++' to array_index_nospec(). Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151881604278.17395.6605847763178076520.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit cd066f36 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Will Deacon authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 commit 8fa80c50 upstream. For architectures providing their own implementation of array_index_mask_nospec() in asm/barrier.h, attempting to use WARN_ONCE() to complain about out-of-range parameters using WARN_ON() results in a mess of mutually-dependent include files. Rather than unpick the dependencies, simply have the core code in nospec.h perform the checking for us. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517840166-15399-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f958cb03 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 commit eb6174f6 upstream. The nospec.h header expects the per-architecture header file <asm/barrier.h> to optionally define array_index_mask_nospec(). Include that dependency to prevent inadvertent fallback to the default array_index_mask_nospec() implementation. The default implementation may not provide a full mitigation on architectures that perform data value speculation. Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151881605404.17395.1341935530792574707.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (backported from commit 3378b95b linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 commit 3968523f upstream. mpls_label_ok() validates that the 'platform_label' array index from a userspace netlink message payload is valid. Under speculation the mpls_label_ok() result may not resolve in the CPU pipeline until after the index is used to access an array element. Sanitize the index to zero to prevent userspace-controlled arbitrary out-of-bounds speculation, a precursor for a speculative execution side channel vulnerability. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 4.4: - mpls_label_ok() doesn't take an extack parameter - Drop change in mpls_getroute()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit e7f17d03 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Jiri Slaby authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 In 4.4.118, we have commit c8961332 (x86/syscall: Sanitize syscall table de-references under speculation), which is a backport of upstream commit 2fbd7af5. But it fixed only the C part of the upstream patch -- the IA32 sysentry. So it ommitted completely the assembly part -- the 64bit sysentry. Fix that in this patch by explicit array_index_mask_nospec written in assembly. The same was used in lib/getuser.S. However, to have "sbb" working properly, we have to switch from "cmp" against (NR_syscalls-1) to (NR_syscalls), otherwise the last syscall number would be "and"ed by 0. It is because the original "ja" relies on "CF" or "ZF", but we rely only on "CF" in "sbb". That means: switch to "jae" conditional jump too. Final note: use rcx for mask as this is exactly what is overwritten by the 4th syscall argument (r10) right after. Reported-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Cc: Jinpu Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 5fed0b35 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Rasmus Villemoes authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 commit b98c6a16 upstream. The last expression in a statement expression need not be a bare variable, quoting gcc docs The last thing in the compound statement should be an expression followed by a semicolon; the value of this subexpression serves as the value of the entire construct. and we already use that in e.g. the min/max macros which end with a ternary expression. This way, we can allow index to have const-qualified type, which will in some cases avoid the need for introducing a local copy of index of non-const qualified type. That, in turn, can prevent readers not familiar with the internals of array_index_nospec from wondering about the seemingly redundant extra variable, and I think that's worthwhile considering how confusing the whole _nospec business is. The expression _i&_mask has type unsigned long (since that is the type of _mask, and the BUILD_BUG_ONs guarantee that _i will get promoted to that), so in order not to change the type of the whole expression, add a cast back to typeof(_i). Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151881604837.17395.10812767547837568328.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f78124cc linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit 085331df) Commit 75f139aa "KVM: x86: Add memory barrier on vmcs field lookup" added a raw 'asm("lfence");' to prevent a bounds check bypass of 'vmcs_field_to_offset_table'. The lfence can be avoided in this path by using the array_index_nospec() helper designed for these types of fixes. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151744959670.6342.3001723920950249067.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 355e0594 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit edfbae53) Reflect the presence of get_user(), __get_user(), and 'syscall' protections in sysfs. The expectation is that new and better tooling will allow the kernel to grow more usages of array_index_nospec(), for now, only claim mitigation for __user pointer de-references. Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727420158.33451.11658324346540434635.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (backported from commit b9c288b6 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit 259d8c1e) Wireless drivers rely on parse_txq_params to validate that txq_params->ac is less than NL80211_NUM_ACS by the time the low-level driver's ->conf_tx() handler is called. Use a new helper, array_index_nospec(), to sanitize txq_params->ac with respect to speculation. I.e. ensure that any speculation into ->conf_tx() handlers is done with a value of txq_params->ac that is within the bounds of [0, NL80211_NUM_ACS). Reported-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Reported-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727419584.33451.7700736761686184303.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f7b9243f linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit 56c30ba7) 'fd' is a user controlled value that is used as a data dependency to read from the 'fdt->fd' array. In order to avoid potential leaks of kernel memory values, block speculative execution of the instruction stream that could issue reads based on an invalid 'file *' returned from __fcheck_files. Co-developed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727418500.33451.17392199002892248656.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (backported from commit 43e4f5ae linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit 2fbd7af5) The syscall table base is a user controlled function pointer in kernel space. Use array_index_nospec() to prevent any out of bounds speculation. While retpoline prevents speculating into a userspace directed target it does not stop the pointer de-reference, the concern is leaking memory relative to the syscall table base, by observing instruction cache behavior. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727417984.33451.1216731042505722161.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: port to 4.4, no syscall_64] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit c8961332 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit c7f631cb) Quoting Linus: I do think that it would be a good idea to very expressly document the fact that it's not that the user access itself is unsafe. I do agree that things like "get_user()" want to be protected, but not because of any direct bugs or problems with get_user() and friends, but simply because get_user() is an excellent source of a pointer that is obviously controlled from a potentially attacking user space. So it's a prime candidate for then finding _subsequent_ accesses that can then be used to perturb the cache. Unlike the __get_user() case get_user() includes the address limit check near the pointer de-reference. With that locality the speculation can be mitigated with pointer narrowing rather than a barrier, i.e. array_index_nospec(). Where the narrowing is performed by: cmp %limit, %ptr sbb %mask, %mask and %mask, %ptr With respect to speculation the value of %ptr is either less than %limit or NULL. Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727417469.33451.11804043010080838495.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: port to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit fd3d9535 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit b3d7ad85) Rename the open coded form of this instruction sequence from rdtsc_ordered() into a generic barrier primitive, barrier_nospec(). One of the mitigations for Spectre variant1 vulnerabilities is to fence speculative execution after successfully validating a bounds check. I.e. force the result of a bounds check to resolve in the instruction pipeline to ensure speculative execution honors that result before potentially operating on out-of-bounds data. No functional changes. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727415361.33451.9049453007262764675.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (backported from commit 64d41d13 linux-4.4.y) [juergh: Bring back MFENCE_RDTSC because it is enabled if the kernel is running under a hypervisor that doesn't support writing the MSR (to serialize LFENCE). See 645ade82 ("x86/cpu/AMD: Use LFENCE_RDTSC in preference to MFENCE_RDTSC")]. Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit babdde26) array_index_nospec() uses a mask to sanitize user controllable array indexes, i.e. generate a 0 mask if 'index' >= 'size', and a ~0 mask otherwise. While the default array_index_mask_nospec() handles the carry-bit from the (index - size) result in software. The x86 array_index_mask_nospec() does the same, but the carry-bit is handled in the processor CF flag without conditional instructions in the control flow. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727414808.33451.1873237130672785331.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang:chery pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f136b560 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Dan Williams authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit f3804203) array_index_nospec() is proposed as a generic mechanism to mitigate against Spectre-variant-1 attacks, i.e. an attack that bypasses boundary checks via speculative execution. The array_index_nospec() implementation is expected to be safe for current generation CPUs across multiple architectures (ARM, x86). Based on an original implementation by Linus Torvalds, tweaked to remove speculative flows by Alexei Starovoitov, and tweaked again by Linus to introduce an x86 assembly implementation for the mask generation. Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Cyril Novikov <cnovikov@lynx.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727414229.33451.18411580953862676575.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (backported from commit 37b33b59 linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Mark Rutland authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774181 (cherry picked from commit f84a56f7) Document the rationale and usage of the new array_index_nospec() helper. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727413645.33451.15878817161436755393.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 3416cebf linux-4.4.y) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Juerg Haefliger authored
CVE-2018-3639 (x86) We now have individual feature flags for IBRS and IBPB, so query them when reloading microcode. Just like we do on boot (in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c). Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Juerg Haefliger authored
CVE-2018-3639 (x86) Commit f93e1bcd ("x86/pti: Do not enable PTI on CPUs which are not vulnerable to Meltdown") introduced a smarter detection of CPUs that are not affected by Meltdown. Make use of that when pti=auto which also matches Linus' tree. While at it, remove the unused variable 'enable'. Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Juerg Haefliger authored
CVE-2018-3639 (x86) Fixes: f3b21b13 ("UBUNTU: SAUCE: x86/bugs: Honour SPEC_CTRL default") Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Juerg Haefliger authored
CVE-2018-3639 (x86) It's ok to have holes in CPU feature bits array, so move the CPUID_7_EDX bits from word 16 to word 18 to match upstream. Primarily to avoid confusion and conflicts with future backports/cherry-picks. Fixes: e8e6c1d5 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add CPUID_7_EDX CPUID leaf") Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Huaitong Han authored
CVE-2018-3639 (x86) This patch removes magic number with enum cpuid_leafs. Signed-off-by: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> (backported from commit e0b18ef7) [juergh:- Context adjustments.] Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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- 06 Jun, 2018 13 commits
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Hendrik Brueckner authored
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1772593 Correct a trinity finding for the perf_event_open() system call with a perf event attribute structure that uses a frequency but has the sampling frequency set to zero. This causes a FP divide exception during the sample rate initialization for the hardware sampling facility. Fixes: 8c069ff4 ("s390/perf: add support for the CPU-Measurement Sampling Facility") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+ Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> (cherry picked from commit 4bbaf258) Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Johannes Wienke authored
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1773509 ELAN0612 touchpad uses elan_i2c as its driver. ELAN0612 is being included in newer laptops, so add it to ACPI table to enable the touchpad. Signed-off-by: Johannes Wienke <languitar@semipol.de> Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Acked-by: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com> Acked-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Lei Xue authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774336 There is a potential race in fscache operation enqueuing for reading and copying multiple pages from cachefiles to netfs. If this race occurs, an oops similar to the following is seen: [585042.202316] FS-Cache: [585042.202343] FS-Cache: Assertion failed [585042.202367] FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false [585042.202452] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [585042.202480] kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494! ... [585042.209600] Call Trace: [585042.211233] [<ffffffffc034c29a>] fscache_op_work_func+0x2a/0x50 [fscache] [585042.212677] [<ffffffff81095a70>] process_one_work+0x150/0x3f0 [585042.213550] [<ffffffff810961ea>] worker_thread+0x11a/0x470 ... The race occurs in the following situation: One thread is in cachefiles_read_waiter: 1) object->work_lock is taken. 2) the operation is added to the to_do list. 3) the work lock is dropped. 4) fscache_enqueue_retrieval is called, which takes a reference. Another thread is in cachefiles_read_copier: 1) object->work_lock is taken 2) an item is popped off the to_do list. 3) object->work_lock is dropped. 4) some processing is done on the item, and fscache_put_retrieval() is called, dropping a reference. Now if the this process in cachefiles_read_copier takes place *between* steps 3 and 4 in cachefiles_read_waiter, a reference will be dropped before it is taken, which leads to the object's reference count hitting zero, which leads to lifecycle events for the object happening too soon, leading to the assertion failure later on. Move fscache_enqueue_retrieval under the lock in cachefiles_read_waiter. This means that the object cannot be popped off the to_do list until it is in a fully consistent state with the reference taken. Signed-off-by: Lei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> [dja: rewrite and expand commit message] (From https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2018-February/msg00000.html This patch has been sitting on the mailing list for months with no response from the maintainer. A similar patch fixing the same issue was posted as far back as May 2017, and likewise had no response: https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2017-May/msg00002.html I poked the list recently and also got nothing: https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2018-May/msg00000.html and the problem was again reported and this patch validated by another user: https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2018-May/msg00001.html Hence the submission as a sauce patch.) Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <daniel.axtens@canonical.com> Acked-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
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Jens Axboe authored
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1772575 We have this: ERROR: "__aeabi_ldivmod" [drivers/block/nbd.ko] undefined! ERROR: "__divdi3" [drivers/block/nbd.ko] undefined! nbd.c:(.text+0x247c72): undefined reference to `__divdi3' due to a recent commit, that did 64-bit division. Use the proper divider function so that 32-bit compiles don't break. Fixes: ef77b515 ("nbd: use loff_t for blocksize and nbd_set_size args") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> (cherry picked from commit e88f72cb) Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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David S. Miller authored
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1772775 This reverts commit b699d003. As per Eric Dumazet, the pskb_may_pull() is a NOP in this particular case, so the 'iph' reload is unnecessary. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (cherry picked from commit f4eb17e1) Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Mimi Zohar authored
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1771826 Userspace applications have been modified to write security xattrs, but they are not context aware. In the case of security.ima, the security xattr can be either a file hash or a file signature. Permitting writing one, but not the other requires the application to be context aware. In addition, userspace applications might write files to a staging area, which might not be in policy, and then change some file metadata (eg. owner) making it in policy. As a result, these files are not labeled properly. This reverts commit c68ed80c, which prevents writing file hashes as security.ima xattrs. Requested-by: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (cherry picked from commit f5acb3dc) Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Josef Bacik authored
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1772575 If we have large devices (say like the 40t drive I was trying to test with) we will end up overflowing the int arguments to nbd_set_size and not get the right size for our device. Fix this by using loff_t everywhere so I don't have to think about this again. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> (back ported from commit ef77b515) Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Eric Desrochers authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1771301 When IPv6 is compiled but disabled at runtime, __vxlan_sock_add returns -EAFNOSUPPORT. For metadata based tunnels, this causes failure of the whole operation of bringing up the tunnel. Ignore failure of IPv6 socket creation for metadata based tunnels caused by IPv6 not being available. Fixes: b1be00a6 ("vxlan: support both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets in a single vxlan device") Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (backported from commit d074bf96) Signed-off-by: Eric Desrochers <eric.desrochers@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Andy Whitcroft authored
The final field of a floppy_struct is the field "name", which is a pointer to a string in kernel memory. The kernel pointer should not be copied to user memory. The FDGETPRM ioctl copies a floppy_struct to user memory, including this "name" field. This pointer cannot be used by the user and it will leak a kernel address to user-space, which will reveal the location of kernel code and data and undermine KASLR protection. Model this code after the compat ioctl which copies the returned data to a previously cleared temporary structure on the stack (excluding the name pointer) and copy out to userspace from there. As we already have an inparam union with an appropriate member and that memory is already cleared even for read only calls make use of that as a temporary store. Based on an initial patch by Brian Belleville. CVE-2018-7755 Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Laurent Pinchart authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1773905 UVC 1.5 devices report a bInterfaceProtocol value set to 1 in their interface descriptors. The uvcvideo driver only matches on bInterfaceProtocol 0, preventing those devices from being detected. More changes to the driver are needed for full UVC 1.5 compatibility. However, at least the UVC 1.5 Microsoft Surface Pro 3 cameras have been reported to work out of the box with the driver with an updated match table. Enable UVC 1.5 support in the match table to support the devices that can work with the current driver implementation. Devices that can't will fail, but that's hardly a regression as they're currently not detected at all anyway. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> (cherry picked from commit 8afe97be) Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Acked-By: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Tyler Hicks authored
BugLink: https://launchpad.net/bugs/1772671 Only print a single newline between the "Seccomp" and "Speculation_Store_Bypass" lines in /proc/PID/status files. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Michael Ellerman authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1744173 For PowerVM migration we want to be able to call setup_rfi_flush() again after we've migrated the partition. To support that we need to check that we're not trying to allocate the fallback flush area after memblock has gone away. If so we just fail, we don't support migrating from a patched to an unpatched machine. Or we do support it, but there will be no RFI flush enabled on the destination. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <brenohl@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Acked-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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Nicholas Piggin authored
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1744173 The fallback RFI flush is used when firmware does not provide a way to flush the cache. It's a "displacement flush" that evicts useful data by displacing it with an uninteresting buffer. The flush has to take care to work with implementation specific cache replacment policies, so the recipe has been in flux. The initial slow but conservative approach is to touch all lines of a congruence class, with dependencies between each load. It has since been determined that a linear pattern of loads without dependencies is sufficient, and is significantly faster. Measuring the speed of a null syscall with RFI fallback flush enabled gives the relative improvement: P8 - 1.83x P9 - 1.75x The flush also becomes simpler and more adaptable to different cache geometries. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (backported from bdcb1aef) Signed-off-by: Gustavo Walbon <gwalbon@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com> Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Acked-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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- 05 Jun, 2018 1 commit
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Juerg Haefliger authored
Ignore: yes Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
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- 25 May, 2018 4 commits
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Stefan Bader authored
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk authored
The X86_FEATURE_SSBD is an synthetic CPU feature - that is it bit location has no relevance to the real CPUID 0x7.EBX[31] bit position. For that we need the new CPU feature name. Fixes: 52817587 ("x86/cpufeatures: Disentangle SSBD enumeration") CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> CVE-2018-3639 (x86) (backported from https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10416823/) [smb: context] Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk authored
The "336996 Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations" from May defines this as SSB_NO, hence lets sync-up. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CVE-2018-3639 (x86) (cherry-picked from commit 240da953) Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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Tom Lendacky authored
Expose the new virtualized architectural mechanism, VIRT_SSBD, for using speculative store bypass disable (SSBD) under SVM. This will allow guests to use SSBD on hardware that uses non-architectural mechanisms for enabling SSBD. [ tglx: Folded the migration fixup from Paolo Bonzini ] Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CVE-2018-3639 (x86) (backported from commit bc226f07) [smb: context and dropped guest_cpuid_has checks in svm.c] Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
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