Introduce ccflags-y, asflags-y and ldflags-y so we soon can
deprecate use of EXTRA_CFLAGS, EXTRA_AFLAGS and EXTRA_LDFLAGS.
This patch does not touch any in-tree users - thats next round.
Lets get this committed first and then fix the users of the
soon to be deprecated variants next.

The rationale behind this change is to introduce support for
makefile fragments like:

ccflags-$(CONFIG_WHATEVER_DEBUG) := -DDEBUG

As a replacement for the uglier:
ifeq ($(CONFIG_WHATEVER_DEBUG),y)
        EXTRA_CFLAGS := -DDEBUG
endif
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The variable CPPFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.

This patch replace use of CPPFLAGS with KBUILD_CPPFLAGS all over the
tree and enabling one to use:
make CPPFLAGS=...
to specify additional CPP commandline options.

Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k, s390
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The previous patches was preparation.
With this patch we can now say:
make CFLAGS=-Os vmlinux

And the option specified will be appended to the
options passed to gcc for C files.

For assembler use:
make AFLAGS=-foo vmlinux
for the same functionality.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The variable AFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.
On top of that several people over time has asked for a way to
pass in additional flags to gcc.

This patch replace use of AFLAGS with KBUILD_AFLAGS all over
the tree.

Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k, s390
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

In most cases when AFALGS is manipuled direct this is a bug
and EXTRA_AFLAGS should have been used.
Fix the obvious candidates.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>

External modules have in a few cases modifed gcc option
by modifying CFLAGS. This has never been documented and
was a bad practice.
With the check to use KBUILD_CFLAGS it will no longer work
so we better error out and tell what was wrong as a service
to the external module users.

This check can be overruled if
KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC is set to something.
Addid this possibility may allow older external
module to build without any code modifications but potentially
only loosing some un-important gcc options.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The variable CFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.
On top of that several people over time has asked for a way to
pass in additional flags to gcc.

This patch replace use of CFLAGS with KBUILD_CFLAGS all over the
tree and enabling one to use:
make CFLAGS=...
to specify additional gcc commandline options.

One usecase is when trying to find gcc bugs but other
use cases has been requested too.

Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k

Test was simple to do a defconfig build, apply the patch and check
that nothing got rebuild.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Only in very rare cases is it needed to change CFLAGS
outside of arch/*/Makefile.
Fix up all wrong cases - in most cases
the use of EXTRA_CFLAGS is the only thing needed.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Cause modpost to fail if any device id lists are incorrectly terminated,
after reporting the offender.
Improved reporting by akpm
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Ben Collins <bcollins@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The main feature is that export_report now automatically works
for O= builds.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Kai is not active in kernel development these
days so give him credit for his major kbuild
contribution and ISDN work.
Acked-by: Kai Germaschewski <kai@germaschewski.name>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

menuconfig currently represents options implied by another option ('select'
directive in Kconfig) by prefixing them with '---'.  Unfortunately the same
notation is used for comments.  If the implied option is module capable,
user can still switch between Y and M, all without any feedback until she
visits option's help.  (try saying M to MAC80211 and then toggling
CFG80211)

This patch changes notation of selected-by-another items by introducing 2
new representations for implied options: {*} or {M} for options selected by
another modularized one, thus builtin or module capable, -*- or -M- for
options that cannot be at the moment changed by user.

The idea is to represent actual capability of the option by braces (dashes)
around and to always report actual state by * or M inside.
Signed-off-by: Matej Laitl <strohel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Change kconfig behavior so that mixing bool and tristate config settings in
a choice is possible and has the desired effect of offering just the
tristate options individually if the choice gets set to M, and a normal
boolean selection if the choice gets set to Y.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

This patch removes three headers from header-y that were also listed as
unifdef-y.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

These checks has been present for several kernel releases (> 5).
So lets just get rid of them.
With this we no longer check for use of:
EXTRA_TARGETS, O_TARGET, L_TARGET, list-multi, export-objs

There were three remaining in-tree users of O_TARGET in some
unmaintained sh64 code - mail sent to the maintainer + list.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

EXTRA_ARFLAGS have never been used so no need to carry
around on this.
A google search did not reveal any external module
using this either.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Small error had sneaked in with respect to use
of LDFLAGS_$@. LDFLAGS_$@ is not valid in normal
kbuild files so do not say so.
Fix a reference bug too.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Change the invocations of make in the output directory Makefile and the
main Makefile for separate object trees to pass all goals to one $(MAKE)
via a new phony target "sub-make" and the existing target _all.

When compiling with separate object directories, a separate make is called
in the context of another directory (from the output directory the main
Makefile is called, the Makefile is then restarted with current directory
set to the object tree).  Before this patch, when multiple make command
goals are specified, each target results in a separate make invocation.
With make -j, these invocations may run in parallel, resulting in multiple
commands running in the same directory clobbering each others results.

I did not try to address make -j for mixed dot-config and no-dot-config
targets.  Because the order does matter, a solution was not obvious.
Perhaps a simple check for MAKEFLAGS having -j and refusing to run would
be appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The assembler for a while now supports -gdwarf to generate source line info
just like the C compiler does.  Source-level assembly debugging sounds like an
oxymoron, but it is handy to be able to see the right source file and read its
comments rather than just the disassembly.  This patch enables -gdwarf for
assembly files when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y and the assembler supports the option.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Update _shipped files so regular user does not
need to have bison/flex/gperf installed.
Code changes were contained in previous commit.

Used following program versions (on fedora):
bison (GNU Bison) 2.3
flex 2.5.33
GNU gperf 3.0.2

Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Remove the following redundant and never or rarely used kconfig syntax:

- "def_boolean" (same as "def_bool")
- "requires" (same as "depends on")
- "depends" (same as "depends on")

This patch contains the code changes and Kconfig updates.
The shipped files are in next patch to let actual codechange stand out.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de> reported:
You can cause a recursion in kbuild/make with the following:

make O=$PWD kernel/time.o
make mrproper

Of course no one would use O=$PWD (that's just the testcase),
but this happened too often:

/ws/linux/linux-2.6.23$ make O=/ws/linux/linux-2.6.23 kernel/time.o
(Oops - should have been O=/ws/linux/obj-2.6.23!)

Fixed by an explicit test for this case - we error
out if output directory and source directory are the same.
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

With specific configurations requesting help for certain
menu lines caused menuconfig to crash.
This was tracked down to a null pointer bug.
Thanks to "Miles Lane" <miles.lane@gmail.com> for inital reporting
and to Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com> for the backtrace
that helped me locating the bug.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Matěj Laitl <strohel@gmail.com> noticed that there was no way
to distingush between comments and un-selectable menu lines.
This patch marks comments with *** comment ***

Cc: Matěj Laitl <strohel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Previously kbuild choked over the following:
obj-y += ../../../arch/i386/kernel/bootflag.o

This has resulted in some rather ugly workarounds in
current x86_64 tree.
This patch fixes kbuild to allow the above and enable
potential cleanups in x86_64 and maybe in other places.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Changing the global CPPFLAGS is not the recommended way
to add additional include dirs.
Changed to use EXTRA_CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>

- fix typos/spellos in docproc.c and Makefile
- add a little whitespace {while, switch} (coding style)
- use NULL instead of 0 for pointer testing
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

This patch updates the _shipped files for genksyms.
See previous patch for actual functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Recently the __extension__ keyword has been introduced in the kernel.
Teach genksyms about this keyword so it can generate correct CRC for
exported symbols that uses a symbol marked __extension__.
For now only the typedef variant:

	__extension__ typedef ...

is supported.
Later we may add more variants as needed.

This patch contains the actual source file changes. The
following patch will hold modifications to the generated
files (*_shipped) and only after the second patch the fix
has effect.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

When enabling GENERATE_PARSER the genksyms Makefile
failed to create _shipped version of generated files.

Modifying keywords.gperf failed to cause a rebuild
of genksyms.
Fixed by specifying keywowrds .c as explicit prerequisite
of the lexer.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Currently scripts/ver_linux prints "Binutils" or other random
information for the version number in the "binutils" output line
on some distributions. This patch corrects that.

When I initially submitted a patch to correct that, I was not aware
that the output from "ld -v" could differ as much as it turned out
it can, so my original fix turned out to not cover all bases.
This patch works correctly with all the different "ld -v" output
that people posted in replys to my first patch, so it should be a
clear win over what we have currently.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Fix ver_linux glibc version printing (for real this time)

Alexey Dobriyan reported that commit
4a645d5e
broke ver_linux when glibc has a 3 digit
version number, and proposed a patch.
Al Viro then suggested a simpler way to
solve the problem which I've then simply
put into patch form.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Currently, if you call scripts/gcc-version.sh without arguments it will
generate this output :

$ sh scripts/gcc-version.sh
scripts/gcc-version.sh: line 12: [: =: unary operator expected
scripts/gcc-version.sh: line 16: -E: command not found
scripts/gcc-version.sh: line 17: -E: command not found
0000

Not too pretty. I believe this is an improvement :

$ sh scripts/gcc-version.sh
Error: No compiler specified.
Usage:
        scripts/gcc-version.sh <gcc-command>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

At the moment, running `make clean` in an external module directory does a
nice job of cleaning up with one exception: it leaves behind Modules.symvers.
Attached patch adds this file to the clean list for external modules.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Fix modpost segfault.

Before:
-------
ynezz@ntbk:~/linux-2.6.git$ scripts/mod/modpost vmlinux ath_pci.o
Segmentation fault

After:
------
ynezz@ntbk:~/linux-2.6.git$ scripts/mod/modpost vmlinux ath_pci.o
FATAL: section header offset=815726848 in file 'ath_pci.o' is bigger then filesize=153968

Sam: This seems to warn for a binutils issue. Anyway modpost should not
segfault.
Signed-off-by: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Fixes some subtle perl coding bug observed
by Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
This patch applies on top of Adrian's fix.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

This patch fixes an annoying bug of export_report.pl missing the usages
of some exports.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

To avoid having to look manually for used but undefined Kconfig variables,
I've written a script which tries do this efficiently, in case all other
attention fail.  It accounts for _MODULE suffix and for UML_ prefixes to
Kconfig variable, but otherwise looks for exact matches (i.e.  \<CONFIG_;
this is done to exclude macros like MMCONFIG_).

Undefined Kconfig variables should be not be removed without care, but for
instance arch/i386/boot/ uses a bunch of undefined Kconfig vars:

$ scripts/checkunknowndefines.sh arch/i386/boot/
arch/i386/boot/video.h uses undefined symbol VIDEO_400_HACK
arch/i386/boot/video-vga.c uses undefined symbol VIDEO_400_HACK
arch/i386/boot/video.c uses undefined symbol VIDEO_RETAIN
arch/i386/boot/video.h uses undefined symbol VIDEO_RETAIN
arch/i386/boot/video.h uses undefined symbol VIDEO_SVGA
arch/i386/boot/video.h uses undefined symbol VIDEO_VESA
arch/i386/boot/video-vesa.c uses undefined symbol VIDEO_VESA

It should also be mentioned in SubmittingPatches and SubmitChecklist.
Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

cygwin provides the header file but the lib file needs
to be added manually. A generic fix is to check if
we can compile and link a program that uses gettext()
and if it fails fall back to NO_NLS.

International users of cygwin may have to specify
HOST_LOADLIBES := "-lintl" on the make command line.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The Elfnn_Section is not available on all platforms,
noteworthy are cygwin.
Use the safe replacement _Half.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>