Original mbcache was designed to have more features than what ext?
filesystems ended up using. It supported entry being in more hashes, it
had a home-grown rwlocking of each entry, and one cache could cache
entries from multiple filesystems. This genericity also resulted in more
complex locking, larger cache entries, and generally more code
complexity.

This is reimplementation of the mbcache functionality to exactly fit the
purpose ext? filesystems use it for. Cache entries are now considerably
smaller (7 instead of 13 longs), the code is considerably smaller as
well (414 vs 913 lines of code), and IMO also simpler. The new code is
also much more lightweight.

I have measured the speed using artificial xattr-bench benchmark, which
spawns P processes, each process sets xattr for F different files, and
the value of xattr is randomly chosen from a pool of V values. Averages
of runtimes for 5 runs for various combinations of parameters are below.
The first value in each cell is old mbache, the second value is the new
mbcache.

V=10
F\P	1		2		4		8		16		32		64
10	0.158,0.157	0.208,0.196	0.500,0.277	0.798,0.400	3.258,0.584	13.807,1.047	61.339,2.803
100	0.172,0.167	0.279,0.222	0.520,0.275	0.825,0.341	2.981,0.505	12.022,1.202	44.641,2.943
1000	0.185,0.174	0.297,0.239	0.445,0.283	0.767,0.340	2.329,0.480	6.342,1.198	16.440,3.888

V=100
F\P	1		2		4		8		16		32		64
10	0.162,0.153	0.200,0.186	0.362,0.257	0.671,0.496	1.433,0.943	3.801,1.345	7.938,2.501
100	0.153,0.160	0.221,0.199	0.404,0.264	0.945,0.379	1.556,0.485	3.761,1.156	7.901,2.484
1000	0.215,0.191	0.303,0.246	0.471,0.288	0.960,0.347	1.647,0.479	3.916,1.176	8.058,3.160

V=1000
F\P	1		2		4		8		16		32		64
10	0.151,0.129	0.210,0.163	0.326,0.245	0.685,0.521	1.284,0.859	3.087,2.251	6.451,4.801
100	0.154,0.153	0.211,0.191	0.276,0.282	0.687,0.506	1.202,0.877	3.259,1.954	8.738,2.887
1000	0.145,0.179	0.202,0.222	0.449,0.319	0.899,0.333	1.577,0.524	4.221,1.240	9.782,3.579

V=10000
F\P	1		2		4		8		16		32		64
10	0.161,0.154	0.198,0.190	0.296,0.256	0.662,0.480	1.192,0.818	2.989,2.200	6.362,4.746
100	0.176,0.174	0.236,0.203	0.326,0.255	0.696,0.511	1.183,0.855	4.205,3.444	19.510,17.760
1000	0.199,0.183	0.240,0.227	1.159,1.014	2.286,2.154	6.023,6.039	---,10.933	---,36.620

V=100000
F\P	1		2		4		8		16		32		64
10	0.171,0.162	0.204,0.198	0.285,0.230	0.692,0.500	1.225,0.881	2.990,2.243	6.379,4.771
100	0.151,0.171	0.220,0.210	0.295,0.255	0.720,0.518	1.226,0.844	3.423,2.831	19.234,17.544
1000	0.192,0.189	0.249,0.225	1.162,1.043	2.257,2.093	5.853,4.997	---,10.399	---,32.198

We see that the new code is faster in pretty much all the cases and
starting from 4 processes there are significant gains with the new code
resulting in upto 20-times shorter runtimes. Also for large numbers of
cached entries all values for the old code could not be measured as the
kernel started hitting softlockups and died before the test completed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

In commit bcff2488 ("ext4: don't read blocks from disk after extents
being swapped") bh is not updated correctly in the for loop and wrong
data has been written to disk. generic/324 catches this on sub-page
block size ext4.

Fixes: bcff2488 ("ext4: don't read blocks from disk after extentsbeing swapped")
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Now, ext4_free_blocks() doesn't revoke data blocks of per-file data
journalled inode and it can cause file data inconsistency problems.
Even though data blocks of per-file data journalled inode are already
forgotten by jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() in advance of invoking
ext4_free_blocks(), we still need to revoke the data blocks here.
Moreover some of the metadata blocks, which are not found by
sb_find_get_block(), are still needed to be revoked, but this is also
missing here.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Competing overwrite DIO in dioread_nolock mode will just overwrite
pointer to io_end in the inode. This may result in data corruption or
extent conversion happening from IO completion interrupt because we
don't properly set buffer_defer_completion() when unlocked DIO races
with locked DIO to unwritten extent.

Since unlocked DIO doesn't need io_end for anything, just avoid
allocating it and corrupting pointer from inode for locked DIO.
A cleaner fix would be to avoid these games with io_end pointer from the
inode but that requires more intrusive changes so we leave that for
later.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

ext4 can update bh->b_state non-atomically in _ext4_get_block() and
ext4_da_get_block_prep(). Usually this is fine since bh is just a
temporary storage for mapping information on stack but in some cases it
can be fully living bh attached to a page. In such case non-atomic
update of bh->b_state can race with an atomic update which then gets
lost. Usually when we are mapping bh and thus updating bh->b_state
non-atomically, nobody else touches the bh and so things work out fine
but there is one case to especially worry about: ext4_finish_bio() uses
BH_Uptodate_Lock on the first bh in the page to synchronize handling of
PageWriteback state. So when blocksize < pagesize, we can be atomically
modifying bh->b_state of a buffer that actually isn't under IO and thus
can race e.g. with delalloc trying to map that buffer. The result is
that we can mistakenly set / clear BH_Uptodate_Lock bit resulting in the
corruption of PageWriteback state or missed unlock of BH_Uptodate_Lock.

Fix the problem by always updating bh->b_state bits atomically.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

When ext4_bread() fails, fname_crypto_str remains
allocated after return. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@virtuozzo.com>

The "newblock" parameter is not used in convert_initialized_extent(),
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

I notice ext4/307 fails occasionally on ppc64 host, reporting md5
checksum mismatch after moving data from original file to donor file.

The reason is that move_extent_per_page() calls __block_write_begin()
and block_commit_write() to write saved data from original inode blocks
to donor inode blocks, but __block_write_begin() not only maps buffer
heads but also reads block content from disk if the size is not block
size aligned.  At this time the physical block number in mapped buffer
head is pointing to the donor file not the original file, and that
results in reading wrong data to page, which get written to disk in
following block_commit_write call.

This also can be reproduced by the following script on 1k block size ext4
on x86_64 host:

    mnt=/mnt/ext4
    donorfile=$mnt/donor
    testfile=$mnt/testfile
    e4compact=~/xfstests/src/e4compact

    rm -f $donorfile $testfile

    # reserve space for donor file, written by 0xaa and sync to disk to
    # avoid EBUSY on EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
    xfs_io -fc "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 1m" -c "fsync" $donorfile

    # create test file written by 0xbb
    xfs_io -fc "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 1023" -c "fsync" $testfile

    # compute initial md5sum
    md5sum $testfile | tee md5sum.txt
    # drop cache, force e4compact to read data from disk
    echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

    # test defrag
    echo "$testfile" | $e4compact -i -v -f $donorfile
    # check md5sum
    md5sum -c md5sum.txt

Fix it by creating & mapping buffer heads only but not reading blocks
from disk, because all the data in page is guaranteed to be up-to-date
in mext_page_mkuptodate().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Since sizeof(ext_new_group_data) > sizeof(ext_new_flex_group_data),
integer overflow could be happened.
Therefore, need to fix integer overflow sanitization.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Insu Yun <wuninsu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This patch adds a line break for proc mb_groups display.
Signed-off-by: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>

The ext4_ioctl_setflags() function which is used in the ioctls
EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS and EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR may return the positive value
EPERM instead of -EPERM in case of error. This bug was introduced by a
recent commit 9b7365fc.

The following program can be used to illustrate the wrong behavior:

    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <err.h>

    #define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
    #define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
    #define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010

    int main(void)
    {
        int fd;
        long flags;

        fd = open("file", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0600);
        if (fd < 0)
            err(1, "open");

        if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flags) < 0)
            err(1, "ioctl: FS_IOC_GETFLAGS");

        flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;

        if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flags) < 0)
            err(1, "ioctl: FS_IOC_SETFLAGS");

        warnx("ioctl returned no error");

        return 0;
    }

Running it gives the following result:

    $ strace -e ioctl ./test
    ioctl(3, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, 0x7ffdbd8bfd38) = 0
    ioctl(3, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, 0x7ffdbd8bfd38) = 1
    test: ioctl returned no error
    +++ exited with 0 +++

Running the program on a kernel with the bug fixed gives the proper result:

    $ strace -e ioctl ./test
    ioctl(3, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, 0x7ffdd2768258) = 0
    ioctl(3, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, 0x7ffdd2768258) = -1 EPERM (Operation not permitted)
    test: ioctl: FS_IOC_SETFLAGS: Operation not permitted
    +++ exited with 1 +++
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

When block group checksum is wrong, we call ext4_error() while holding
group spinlock from ext4_init_block_bitmap() or
ext4_init_inode_bitmap() which results in scheduling while in atomic.
Fix the issue by calling ext4_error() later after dropping the spinlock.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

In the case where the per-file key for the directory is cached, but
root does not have access to the key needed to derive the per-file key
for the files in the directory, we allow the lookup to succeed, so
that lstat(2) and unlink(2) can suceed.  However, if a program tries
to open the file, it will get an ENOKEY error.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Add a validation check for dentries for encrypted directory to make
sure we're not caching stale data after a key has been added or removed.

Also check to make sure that status of the encryption key is updated
when readdir(2) is executed.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull USB driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes and new device ids for 4.5-rc2.  Nothing
  major here, full details are in the shortlog, and all of these have
  been in linux-next successfully"

* tag 'usb-4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: option: fix Cinterion AHxx enumeration
  USB: mxu11x0: fix memory leak on usb_serial private data
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for Yaesu SCU-18 cable
  USB: serial: option: Adding support for Telit LE922
  USB: serial: visor: fix crash on detecting device without write_urbs
  USB: visor: fix null-deref at probe
  USB: cp210x: add ID for IAI USB to RS485 adaptor
  usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device
  cdc-acm:exclude Samsung phone 04e8:685d
  usb: cdc-acm: send zero packet for intel 7260 modem
  usb: cdc-acm: handle unlinked urb in acm read callback

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty/serial driver fixes for 4.5-rc2.

  They resolve a number of reported problems (the ioctl one specifically
  has been pointed out by numerous people) and one patch adds some new
  device ids for the 8250_pci driver.  All have been in linux-next
  successfully"

* tag 'tty-4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: 8250_pci: Add Intel Broadwell ports
  staging/speakup: Use tty_ldisc_ref() for paste kworker
  n_tty: Fix unsafe reference to "other" ldisc
  tty: Fix unsafe ldisc reference via ioctl(TIOCGETD)
  tty: Retry failed reopen if tty teardown in-progress
  tty: Wait interruptibly for tty lock on reopen

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small staging driver fixes for 4.5-rc2.

  One of them predated 4.4-final, but I missed that merge window due to
  the holliday.  The others fix reported issues that have come up
  recently.  The tty change is needed for the speakup driver fix and has
  the ack of the tty driver maintainer as well, i.e.  myself :)

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  Staging: speakup: fix read scrolled-back VT
  Staging: speakup: Fix getting port information
  Revert "Staging: panel: usleep_range is preferred over udelay"
  iio: adis_buffer: Fix out-of-bounds memory access

Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
 "Here's a single driver core fix that resolves an issue a lot of users
  have been hitting for a while now.  It's been tested a lot and has
  been in linux-next successfully for a while"

* tag 'driver-core-4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  base/platform: Fix platform drivers with no probe callback

Pull MIPS fix from Ralf Baechle:
 "Just a single revert for a patch which I had upstreamed out of
  sequence"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  Revert "MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Remove unused bcm63xx_nvram_get_psi_size() function"

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A bit on the largish side due to a series of fixes for a regression in
  the x86 vector management which was introduced in 4.3.  This work was
  started in December already, but it took some time to fix all corner
  cases and a couple of older bugs in that area which were detected
  while at it

  Aside of that a few platform updates for intel-mid, quark and UV and
  two fixes for in the mm code:
   - Use proper types for pgprot values to avoid truncation
   - Prevent a size truncation in the pageattr code when setting page
     attributes for large mappings"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86/mm/pat: Avoid truncation when converting cpa->numpages to address
  x86/mm: Fix types used in pgprot cacheability flags translations
  x86/platform/quark: Print boundaries correctly
  x86/platform/UV: Remove EFI memmap quirk for UV2+
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Join string and fix SoC name
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable 64-bit build
  x86/irq: Plug vector cleanup race
  x86/irq: Call irq_force_move_complete with irq descriptor
  x86/irq: Remove outgoing CPU from vector cleanup mask
  x86/irq: Remove the cpumask allocation from send_cleanup_vector()
  x86/irq: Clear move_in_progress before sending cleanup IPI
  x86/irq: Remove offline cpus from vector cleanup
  x86/irq: Get rid of code duplication
  x86/irq: Copy vectormask instead of an AND operation
  x86/irq: Check vector allocation early
  x86/irq: Reorganize the search in assign_irq_vector
  x86/irq: Reorganize the return path in assign_irq_vector
  x86/irq: Do not use apic_chip_data.old_domain as temporary buffer
  x86/irq: Validate that irq descriptor is still active
  x86/irq: Fix a race in x86_vector_free_irqs()
  ...

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The timer departement delivers:

   - a regression fix for the NTP code along with a proper selftest
   - prevent a spurious timer interrupt in the NOHZ lowres code
   - a fix for user space interfaces returning the remaining time on
     architectures with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES=y
   - a few patches to fix COMPILE_TEST fallout"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick/nohz: Set the correct expiry when switching to nohz/lowres mode
  clocksource: Fix dependencies for archs w/o HAS_IOMEM
  clocksource: Select CLKSRC_MMIO where needed
  tick/sched: Hide unused oneshot timer code
  kselftests: timers: Add adjtimex SETOFFSET validity tests
  ntp: Fix ADJ_SETOFFSET being used w/ ADJ_NANO
  itimers: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES proper
  posix-timers: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES proper
  timerfd: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES proper
  hrtimer: Handle remaining time proper for TIME_LOW_RES
  clockevents/tcb_clksrc: Prevent disabling an already disabled clock

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three small fixes in the scheduler/core:

   - use after free in the numa code
   - crash in the numa init code
   - a simple spelling fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  pid: Fix spelling in comments
  sched/numa: Fix use-after-free bug in the task_numa_compare
  sched: Fix crash in sched_init_numa()

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is much bigger than typical fixes, but Peter found a category of
  races that spurred more fixes and more debugging enhancements.  Work
  started before the merge window, but got finished only now.

  Aside of that this contains the usual small fixes to perf and tools.
  Nothing particular exciting"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  perf: Remove/simplify lockdep annotation
  perf: Synchronously clean up child events
  perf: Untangle 'owner' confusion
  perf: Add flags argument to perf_remove_from_context()
  perf: Clean up sync_child_event()
  perf: Robustify event->owner usage and SMP ordering
  perf: Fix STATE_EXIT usage
  perf: Update locking order
  perf: Remove __free_event()
  perf/bpf: Convert perf_event_array to use struct file
  perf: Fix NULL deref
  perf/x86: De-obfuscate code
  perf/x86: Fix uninitialized value usage
  perf: Fix race in perf_event_exit_task_context()
  perf: Fix orphan hole
  perf stat: Do not clean event's private stats
  perf hists: Fix HISTC_MEM_DCACHELINE width setting
  perf annotate browser: Fix behaviour of Shift-Tab with nothing focussed
  perf tests: Remove wrong semicolon in while loop in CQM test
  perf: Synchronously free aux pages in case of allocation failure
  ...

Pull locking fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single commit, which makes the rtmutex.wait_lock an irq safe lock.

  This prevents a potential deadlock which can be triggered by the rcu
  boosting code from rcu_read_unlock()"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rtmutex: Make wait_lock irq safe

Pull IRQ fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mostly irqchip driver fixes, but also an irq core crash fix and a
  build fix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mxs: Add missing set_handle_irq()
  irqchip/atmel-aic: Fix wrong bit operation for IRQ priority
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Recompute the number of pages on page size change
  base: Export platform_msi_domain_[alloc,free]_irqs
  of: MSI: Simplify irqdomain lookup
  irqdomain: Allow domain lookup with DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED token
  irqchip: Fix dependencies for archs w/o HAS_IOMEM
  irqchip/s3c24xx: Mark init_eint as __maybe_unused
  genirq: Validate action before dereferencing it in handle_irq_event_percpu()

Pull debugobjects fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Bump up debugobjects pool limit that bigger s390 systems kept running
  into"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debugobjects: Allow bigger number of early boot objects

Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson:
 "Use alternate group tracking for no-iommu"

* tag 'vfio-v4.5-rc2' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/noiommu: Don't use iommu_present() to track fake groups

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Here are two I2C driver regression fixes.  piix4 gets a larger
  overhaul fixing the latest refactoring and also an older known issue
  as well.  designware-pci gets a fix for a bad merge conflict
  resolution"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: piix4: don't regress on bus names
  i2c: designware-pci: use IRQF_COND_SUSPEND flag
  i2c: piix4: Fully initialize SB800 before it is registered
  i2c: piix4: Fix SB800 locking

Accidentally discovered this typo when I studied this module.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Xinwei Hu <huxinwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454119457-11272-1-git-send-email-thunder.leizhen@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix 'perf stat' stddev reporting due to mistakenly cleaning event
   private stats (Jiri Olsa)

 - Fix 'perf test CQM' endless loop detected by 'gcc6 -Wmisleading-indentation'
   (Markus Trippelsdorf)

 - Fix behaviour of Shift-Tab when nothing is focussed in the annotate TUI browser,
   detected with gcc6 -Wmisleading-indentation (Markus Trippelsdorf)

 - Fix mem data cacheline hists browser width setting for unresolved
   addresses (Jiri Olsa)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "Just one fix for a -fstack-protector-strong problem from Kees Cook,
  and adding the new copy_file_range syscall"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: wire up copy_file_range() syscall
  ARM: 8500/1: fix atags_to_fdt with stack-protector-strong

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 - Wire up copy_file_range() syscall from Chandan Rajendra
 - Simplify module TOC handling from Alan Modra
 - Remove newly added extra definition of pmd_dirty from Stephen Rothwell
 - Allow user space to map rtas_rmo_buf from Vasant Hegde
 - Fix PE location code from Gavin Shan
 - Remove PPMU_HAS_SSLOT flag for Power8 from Madhavan Srinivasan
 - Fixup _HPAGE_CHG_MASK from Aneesh Kumar K.V

* tag 'powerpc-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Fixup _HPAGE_CHG_MASK
  powerpc/perf: Remove PPMU_HAS_SSLOT flag for Power8
  powerpc/eeh: Fix PE location code
  powerpc/mm: Allow user space to map rtas_rmo_buf
  powerpc: Remove newly added extra definition of pmd_dirty
  powerpc: Simplify module TOC handling
  powerpc: Wire up copy_file_range() syscall

Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "An optimization for irq-restore, the SSM instruction is quite a bit
  slower than an if-statement and a STOSM.

  The copy_file_range system all is added.

  Cleanup for PCI and CIO.

  And a couple of bug fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/cio: update measurement characteristics
  s390/cio: ensure consistent measurement state
  s390/cio: fix measurement characteristics memleak
  s390/zcrypt: Fix cryptographic device id in kernel messages
  s390/pci: remove iomap sanity checks
  s390/pci: set error state for unusable functions
  s390/pci: fix bar check
  s390/pci: resize iomap
  s390/pci: improve ZPCI_* macros
  s390/pci: provide ZPCI_ADDR macro
  s390/pci: adjust IOMAP_MAX_ENTRIES
  s390/numa: move numa_init_late() from device to arch_initcall
  s390: remove all usages of PSW_ADDR_INSN
  s390: remove all usages of PSW_ADDR_AMODE
  s390: wire up copy_file_range syscall
  s390: remove superfluous memblock_alloc() return value checks
  s390/numa: allocate memory with correct alignment
  s390/irqflags: optimize irq restore
  s390/mm: use TASK_MAX_SIZE where applicable

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Dave had a small collection of fixes to the new free space tree code,
  one of which was keeping our sysfs files more up to date with feature
  bits as different things get enabled (lzo, raid5/6, etc).

  I should have kept the sysfs stuff for rc3, since we always manage to
  trip over something.  This time it was GFP_KERNEL from somewhere that
  is NOFS only.  Instead of rebasing it out I've put a revert in, and
  we'll fix it properly for rc3.

  Otherwise, Filipe fixed a btrfs DIO race and Qu Wenruo fixed up a
  use-after-free in our tracepoints that Dave Jones reported"

* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Revert "btrfs: synchronize incompat feature bits with sysfs files"
  btrfs: don't use GFP_HIGHMEM for free-space-tree bitmap kzalloc
  btrfs: sysfs: check initialization state before updating features
  Revert "btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()"
  btrfs: async-thread: Fix a use-after-free error for trace
  Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes
  btrfs: add free space tree to the cow-only list
  btrfs: add free space tree to lockdep classes
  btrfs: tweak free space tree bitmap allocation
  btrfs: tests: switch to GFP_KERNEL
  btrfs: synchronize incompat feature bits with sysfs files
  btrfs: sysfs: introduce helper for syncing bits with sysfs files
  btrfs: sysfs: add free-space-tree bit attribute
  btrfs: sysfs: fix typo in compat_ro attribute definition

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are: cpuidle fixes (including one fix for a recent regression),
  cpufreq fixes (including fixes for two issues introduced during the
  4.2 cycle), generic power domains framework fixes (two locking fixes
  and one cleanup), one locking fix in the ACPI-based PCI hotplug
  framework (ACPIPHP), removal of one ACPI backlight blacklist entry
  that isn't necessary any more and a PM Kconfig cleanup.

  Specifics:

   - Fix a recent cpuidle core regression that broke suspend-to-idle on
     all systems where cpuidle drivers don't provide ->enter_freeze
     callbacks for any states (Sudeep Holla).

   - Drop an unnecessary symbol definition from the cpuidle core code
     handling coupled CPU cores (Anders Roxell).

   - Fix a race condition related to governor initialization and removal
     in the cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar).

   - Clean up the cpufreq core to use list_is_last() for checking if the
     given policy object is the last element of a list instead of open
     coding that in a clumsy way (Gautham R Shenoy).

   - Fix compiler warnings in the pxa2xx and cpufreq-dt cpufreq drivers
     (Arnd Bergmann).

   - Fix two locking issues and clean up a comment in the generic power
     domains framework (Ulf Hansson, Marek Szyprowski, Moritz Fischer).

   - Fix the error code path of one function in the ACPI-based PCI
     hotplug framework (ACPIPHP) that forgets to release a lock acquired
     previously (Insu Yun).

   - Drop the ACPI backlight blacklist entry for Dell Inspiron 5737 that
     is not necessary any more (Hans de Goede).

   - Clean up the top-level PM Kconfig to stop requiring APM emulation
     to depend on PM which in fact isn't necessary (Arnd Bergmann)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: avoid uninitialized variable warnings:
  cpufreq: pxa2xx: fix pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage prototype
  PM: APM_EMULATION does not depend on PM
  cpufreq: Use list_is_last() to check last entry of the policy list
  cpufreq: Fix NULL reference crash while accessing policy->governor_data
  cpuidle: coupled: remove unused define cpuidle_coupled_lock
  PM / Domains: Fix typo in comment
  PM / Domains: Fix potential deadlock while adding/removing subdomains
  ACPI / PCI / hotplug: unlock in error path in acpiphp_enable_slot()
  ACPI: Revert "ACPI / video: Add Dell Inspiron 5737 to the blacklist"
  cpuidle: fix fallback mechanism for suspend to idle in absence of enter_freeze
  PM / domains: fix lockdep issue for all subdomains

Pull swiotlb patchlet from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "One trivial patch.

  Another patch (from Fengguang) is already in your tree courtesy of
  Andrew Morton - but I would prefer not to rebase my tree.  Hence the
  diff is very small"

* 'stable/for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
  swiotlb: Make linux/swiotlb.h standalone includible
  MAINTAINERS: add git URL for swiotlb

Pull cleancache cleanups from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Simple cleanups"

* 'stable/for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/mm:
  include/linux/cleancache.h: Clean up code
  cleancache: constify cleancache_ops structure

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
 "Five patches queued up:

   - Two patches for the AMD and Intel IOMMU drivers to fix alias
     handling and ATS handling.

   - Fix build error with arm io-pgtable code

   - Two documentation fixes"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu: Update struct iommu_ops comments
  iommu/vt-d: Fix link to Intel IOMMU Specification
  iommu/amd: Correct the wrong setting of alias DTE in do_attach
  iommu/vt-d: Don't skip PCI devices when disabling IOTLB
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix io-pgtable-arm build failure

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 - Use bit mask to calculate tdp limit in fam15h_power driver
 - Black-list Dell Studio XPS 8000 in dell-smm driver

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (fam15h_power) Add bit masking for tdp_limit
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Blacklist Dell Studio XPS 8000