into  mysql.com:/mnt/raid/MySQL/devel/5.0-bug14106

tests fail on FreeBSD.

The patch contains of the following:
  - make Instance Manager, running in the daemon mode, dump
    the pid of angel-process in the special file;
  - default value of angel-pid-file-name is 'mysqlmanager.angel.pid';
  - if ordinary (IM) pid-file-name is specified in the configuration,
    angel-pid-file-name is updated according to the following
    rule: extension of the basename of pid-file-name is replaced by
    '.angel.pid.
    For example:
    - pid-file-name: /tmp/im.pid
      => angel-pid-file-name: /tmp/im.angel.pid
    - pid-file-name: /tmp/im.txt
      => angel-pid-file-name: /tmp/im.angel.pid
    - pid-file-name: /tmp/5.0/im
      => angel-pid-file-name: /tmp/5.0/im.angel.pid
  - add support for configuration option to customize angel
    pid file name;
  - fix test suite to use angel pid to kill Instance Manager
    by all means if something went wrong.

Background
----------

The problem is that on some OSes (FreeBSD for one) Instance
Manager does not get SIGTERM, so can not shutdown gracefully.
Test suite wasn't able to cope with it, so this leads to the
mess in test results.

The problem should be split into two:
  - fix signal handling;
  - fix test suite.

This patch fixes test suite so that it will be able to kill
uncooperative Instance Manager. In order to achieve this,
test suite needs to know PID of IM Angel process.


mysql-test/lib/mtr_process.pl:
  Added a function to send a signal to a process.
mysql-test/mysql-test-run.pl:
  Changed procedure of stopping Instance Manager.
  1. Try to stop IM normally (by sending SIGTERM);
  2. If one of IM-related processes is still alive,
  kill them all by SIGKILL and complain in the log.
server-tools/instance-manager/manager.cc:
  Made create_pid_file() available for the whole project.
server-tools/instance-manager/manager.h:
  Made create_pid_file() available for the whole project.
server-tools/instance-manager/mysqlmanager.cc:
  Dump PID of angel process into file.
server-tools/instance-manager/options.cc:
  Added an option to allow to customize angel pid file name.
server-tools/instance-manager/options.h:
  Added an option to allow to customize angel pid file name.

hog memory".

During each invocation of stored function or trigger some objects which
lifetime is one function call (e.g. sp_rcontext) were allocated on
arena/memroot of calling statement. This led to consumption of fixed amount
of memory for each function/trigger invocation and so statements which
involve lot of them were hogging memory. This in its return led to OOM
crashes or freezes.

This fix introduces new memroot and arena for objects which lifetime is
whole duration of function call. So all memory consumed by such objects
is freed at the end of function call.


sql/sp_head.cc:
  sp_head::execute_function():
    Introduced new memroot and arena for objects which lifetime is whole
    duration of function call (e.g. sp_rcontext, sp_cursor). We can't
    use caller's arena/memroot for those objects because in this case 
    some fixed amount of memory will be consumed for each function/trigger
    invocation and so statements which involve lot of them will hog memory.
    Got rid of param_values array to avoid excessive juggling with arenas.

random test failures.


mysql-test/t/rename.test:
  Fix race condition and add cleanup code.

into  mysql.com:/home/tomash/src/mysql_ab/mysql-5.0-bug6951

into  mysql.com:/home/tomash/src/mysql_ab/mysql-5.0-bug6951


mysql-test/r/trigger.result:
  Auto merged
mysql-test/t/trigger.test:
  Auto merged

There were two distict bugs: parse error was returned for valid
statement and that error wasn't reported to the client.

The fix ensures that EXPLAIN SELECT..INTO is accepted by parser and any
other parse error will be reported to the client.


mysql-test/r/explain.result:
  Add result for bug#15463.
mysql-test/t/explain.test:
  Add test case for bug#15463.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  Assert that if parsing error has occured then apropriate error message
  has been pushed into error stack.
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
  If there is no lex->result in select_var_ident rule, then we have
  to be in DESCRIBE mode.

into  mysql.com:/home/dlenev/mysql-5.0-bg11081

VC++Files/mysql.sln:
  mysql_client_test depends on mysys.
VC++Files/mysys/mysys.vcproj:
  Add new file missing in previous push.
mysys/my_memmem.c:
  Fix illegal pointer arithmetics on void *.
tests/Makefile.am:
  -L must go before -l
tests/mysql_client_test.c:
  No declarations after statement in C code.

into mysql.com:/home/hf/work/mysql-5.0.clean

into  zippy.(none):/home/cmiller/work/mysql/mysql-5.0__bug17667


mysys/Makefile.am:
  Auto merged
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  Auto merged

Bug#17667: An attacker has the opportunity to bypass query logging.

This adds a new, local-only printf format specifier to our *printf functions
that allows us to print known-size buffers that must not be interpreted as 
NUL-terminated "strings."

It uses this format-specifier to print to the log, thus fixing this 
problem.


include/my_sys.h:
  Add prototype for my_memmem() .
mysys/Makefile.am:
  Add reference to new file, my_memmem.c
mysys/mf_iocache2.c:
  Add a "%.1234b" and "%.*b" percent-code.  It takes a width, just like "%s", 
  but unlike the string-indicator, it requires the width and doesn't stop printing
  at NUL characters.
  
  Also, simplify the code a bit.
  
  TODO:  This code should be unified with the strings/my_vnsprintf.c code in 
  the future.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  The query is not a C-string, but is a sized buffer, containing any character 
  at all, which may include NUL characters.
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
  Add a "%.1234b" and "%.*b" percent-code.  It takes a width, just like "%s", 
  but unlike the string-indicator, it requires the width and doesn't stop printing
  at NUL characters.
tests/Makefile.am:
  We may need some of our local functions.
tests/mysql_client_test.c:
  Add a "%.1234b" and "%.*b" percent-code.  It takes a width, just like "%s", 
  but unlike the string-indicator, it requires the width and doesn't stop printing
  at NUL characters.
mysql-test/t/mysql_client_test.opt:
  New BitKeeper file ``mysql-test/t/mysql_client_test.opt''
  
  Add '--log' server parameter.
mysys/my_memmem.c:
  New BitKeeper file ``mysys/my_memmem.c''
  
  Implement memmem, a black-box work-alike of the GNU memmem(), which functions
  like strstr() but for arbitrary blocks of memory.

into mysql.com:/Users/kent/mysql/bk/mysql-5.0-new

include/config-win.h:
  Auto merged

into  mysql.com:/home/jimw/my/mysql-5.0-clean

  Use "./libtool --mode=execute" to find real path to executables


support-files/mysql.spec.sh:
  Use "./libtool --mode=execute" to find real path to executables

into mysql.com:/home/hf/work/mysql-5.0.clean

BitKeeper/etc/ignore:
  Added client/mysql_upgrade to the ignore list
client/mysql_upgrade.c:
  fixed for Win build
include/config-win.h:
  fixed for Win build

into  mysql.com:/home/jimw/my/mysql-5.0-clean

into  mysql.com:/home/jimw/my/mysql-5.0-clean

into  zippy.(none):/home/cmiller/work/mysql/merge/mysql-5.0


mysql-test/r/null.result:
  Auto merged
mysql-test/t/null.test:
  Auto merged
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Merge.

into mysql.com:/Users/kent/mysql/bk/mysql-4.1-new

  Fix strange "double" define for popen.
  Avoid warnings about sprintf() etc. being unsafe.
  Corrected typo "#endfif"


include/config-win.h:
  Fix strange "double" define for popen.
  Avoid warnings about sprintf() etc. being unsafe.
  Corrected typo "#endfif"

  Changed version to 4.1.20


configure.in:
  Changed version to 4.1.20

  Backport of changes in 5.0 (bug#18294)


support-files/mysql.spec.sh:
  Backport of changes in 5.0 (bug#18294)

into mysql.com:/Users/kent/mysql/bk/mysql-4.1-new

Now test for NULLness the pointers returned from objects created from the
default value. Pushing patch on behalf of cmiller.


mysql-test/r/null.result:
  Add test case
mysql-test/t/null.test:
  Add test case
sql/sql_table.cc:
  No longer blindly dereference pointer of the string representation of the
  values, where "NULL" is NUL. Raise INVALID DEFAULT error messages where
  appropriate.
  
  Note that the -O1 optimization flag made debugging this extremely tricky, with
  misleading results, and that removing it from the Makefile during debugging can
  be invaluable.

into  devsrv-b.mysql.com:/users/msvensson/mysql-5.0

into mysql.com:/Users/kent/mysql/bk/mysql-5.0-new

  Include and run mysql_upgrade if needed (bug#19353)


support-files/mysql.spec.sh:
  Include and run mysql_upgrade if needed (bug#19353)

into mysql.com:/Users/kent/mysql/bk/mysql-4.1-new

into  devsrv-b.mysql.com:/users/msvensson/mysql-5.0

into  devsrv-b.mysql.com:/users/msvensson/mysql-4.1

 - Eval shrext_cmds variable before using it
 - Moved from acinclude.m4 to openssl.m4 and zlib.m4 when merging 4.1 -> 5.0


config/ac-macros/openssl.m4:
  Move from acinclude.m4
config/ac-macros/zlib.m4:
  Move from acinclude.m4

into  neptunus.(none):/home/msvensson/mysql/mysql-5.0


BitKeeper/deleted/.del-acinclude.m4~f4ab416bac5003:
  Changes to acinclude.m4 will go into openssl.m4 and zlib.m4

into  devsrv-b.mysql.com:/users/msvensson/mysql-4.1

into  lsmy3.wdf.sap.corp:/data/users/gkodinov/mysql-5.0-B18492


mysql-test/r/subselect.result:
  merged
sql/item.cc:
  merged
sql/item.h:
  merged
sql/item_subselect.cc:
  merged

In the code that converts IN predicates to EXISTS predicates it is changing
the select list elements to constant 1. Example :
SELECT ... FROM ...  WHERE a IN (SELECT c FROM ...)
is transformed to :
SELECT ... FROM ... WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM ...  HAVING a = c)
However there can be no FROM clause in the IN subquery and it may not be
a simple select : SELECT ... FROM ... WHERE a IN (SELECT f(..) AS
c UNION SELECT ...) This query is transformed to : SELECT ... FROM ...
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT f(..) AS c UNION SELECT ...)
x HAVING a = c) In the above query c in the HAVING clause is made to be
an Item_null_helper (a subclass of Item_ref) pointing to the real
Item_field (which is not referenced anywhere else in the query anymore).
This is done because Item_ref_null_helper collects information whether
there are NULL values in the result.  This is OK for directly executed
statements, because the Item_field pointed by the Item_null_helper is
already fixed when the transformation is done.  But when executed as
a prepared statement all the Item instances are "un-fixed" before the
recompilation of the prepared statement. So when the Item_null_helper
gets fixed it discovers that the Item_field it points to is not fixed
and issues an error.  The remedy is to keep the original select list
references when there are no tables in the FROM clause. So the above
becomes : SELECT ... FROM ...  WHERE EXISTS (SELECT c FROM (SELECT f(..)
AS c UNION SELECT ...) x HAVING a = c) In this way c is referenced
directly in the select list as well as by reference in the HAVING
clause. So it gets correctly fixed even with prepared statements.  And
since the Item_null_helper subclass of Item_ref_null_helper is not used
anywhere else it's taken out.


mysql-test/r/ps_11bugs.result:
  Test case for the bug
mysql-test/r/subselect.result:
  Explain updated because of the tranformation
mysql-test/t/ps_11bugs.test:
  Testcase for the bug
sql/item.cc:
  Taking out Item_null_helper as it's no longer needed
sql/item.h:
  Taking out Item_null_helper as it's no longer needed
sql/item_subselect.cc:
  The described change to the IN->EXISTS transformation

into  neptunus.(none):/home/msvensson/mysql/mysql-5.0


mysql-test/mysql-test-run.pl:
  Auto merged
mysql-test/r/trigger.result:
  Auto merged
mysql-test/t/trigger.test:
  Auto merged
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  Auto merged