- Do set nest_level and nest_level_base for fake_select_lex objects.

- Switch Explain data structure from "flat" representation of
  SJ-Materialization into nested one.
- Update functions that print tabular output to operate on the
  nested structure.
- Add function to generate JSON output.

local function variable was overwriting the global one.
also remove unused variable expansion.

control scripts (mysqld_safe for example) want to know
whether a recovery was successful or not.
total silence is too suspicious to be trusted.

MDEV-7188 main.signal_demo3 and sys_vars.max_sp_recursion_depth_func fail in biuldbot on labrador with Thread stack overrun

reduce stack requirememnts for CALL by just a little bit

Added Rows_affected to slow query log & mysql.slow_log table.

(just like in the test below)

Updated MDL_context's lock methods to accept double precision
lock_wait_timeout.

Fixed the condition to make sure mysqld process terminates when
started with wsrep-recover.

- Print r_loops
- Always print r_* members. Print NULL values if no scans took place
- Added testcases.

   Missing GIS functions added:
        IsRing()
        PointOnSurface
        PointOnSurface
        Relate
        Distance
        Intersection
        ConvexHull
   Other old OpenGis standard inconsistencies fixed.

- Basic support for JOIN buffering
- The output is not polished but catches the main point:
  tab->select_cond and tab->cache_select->cond are printed separately.
- Hash join support is poor still.

- Also fixed identation in JOIN_TAB::save_explain_data

MDEV-7228: innodb.innodb-page_compression_tables, innodb.innodb-page_compression_zip, innodb.innodb_stats_create_on_corrupted fail with embedded server

Problem is that tests restart the server and "shutdown_server" looks
for pid file # which is not there with embedded mode.

Fix tests so that they are not run with embedded mode.

Writing JSON:
- Fix a bug in Single_line_formatting_helper
- Add Json_writer_nesting_guard - safety class

EXPLAIN JSON support
- Add basic subquery support
- Add tests for UNION/UNION ALL.

Problem was that test tried to calculate number of pages on
buffer pool and operations done to them. This is not realible
way on buildbot.

Problem is that there is additional error message from function
that is not really needed now.

  Problem is that test could open Microsoft C++ Client Debugger
  windows with abort exceptin. Lets not try to test this on
  windows.

innodb.innodb_stats_drop_locked fail and
innodb.innodb_stats_fetch_nonexistent fails in buildbot on Windows

Analysis: Problem is that innodb_stats_create_on_corrupted
test renames mysql.innodb.index_stats and all the rest
are dependend on this table.

Fix: After rename back to original, restart mysqld to
make sure that table is correct.

Analysis: Test case uses Linux specific error codes.

Fix: Can't run test case with Windows currently because requires
to inject error to system.

        test results updated with the new GIS-related IS tables.

Analysis: If innodb_use_trim is not enabled or system does not
support fallocate to make persistent trim, we should always
write full page not only partial pages.

Fix for embedded build failure.
Also added wsrep_info plugin library to server debian package.

wsrep_info INFORMATION_SCHEMA plugin to provide WSREP_STATUS
and WSREP_MEMBERSHIP tables.

- Drop all tables in explain_json.test
- Tabular form should print ref='' when type='fulltext' (another peculiarity
  of the traditional EXPLAIN format)
- String_list::append_str should allocate memory for \0, too
- Some temporary code for EXPLAIN JSON and join buffering.

MDEV-7146 NULLIF returns unexpected result with a YEAR field