Post-merge fix: mysql_client_test.c is compiled by C compilers
and some C compilers don't support mixed declarations and code
and it's explicitly forbidden by ISO C90.

tests/mysql_client_test.c:
  Don't mix declarations and code.

Fixed missing DBUG_RETURN in the function find_key_block

This fix is for 5.0 only : back porting the 6.0 patch manually

The parser code in sql/sql_yacc.yy needs to be more robust to out of
memory conditions, so that when parsing a query fails due to OOM,
the thread gracefully returns an error.

Before this fix, a new/alloc returning NULL could:
- cause a crash, if dereferencing the NULL pointer,
- produce a corrupted parsed tree, containing NULL nodes,
- alter the semantic of a query, by silently dropping token values or nodes

With this fix:
- C++ constructors are *not* executed with a NULL "this" pointer
when operator new fails.
This is achieved by declaring "operator new" with a "throw ()" clause,
so that a failed new gracefully returns NULL on OOM conditions.

- calls to new/alloc are tested for a NULL result,

- The thread diagnostic area is set to an error status when OOM occurs.
This ensures that a request failing in the server properly returns an
ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error to the client.

- OOM conditions cause the parser to stop immediately (MYSQL_YYABORT).
This prevents causing further crashes when using a partially built parsed
tree in further rules in the parser.

No test scripts are provided, since automating OOM failures is not
instrumented in the server.
Tested under the debugger, to verify that an error in alloc_root cause the
thread to returns gracefully all the way to the client application, with
an ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error.

client/mysql_upgrade.c:
  Silence warning due to type mismatch.

            
Server side cursors were not initialized properly and this caused a reference to
uninitialized memory.

Bug#35220: ALTER TABLE too picky on reserved word "foreign"

In ALTER TABLE, change the internal parser to search for
``FOREIGN[[:space:]]'' instead of only ``FOREIGN'' when parsing
ALTER TABLE ... DROP FOREIGN KEY ...; otherwise it could be mistaken
with ALTER TABLE ... DROP foreign_col;

(This fix is already present in MySQL 5.1 and higher.)

	running on Windows

We used two OS-specific methods of looking up the executable 
name, which don't work outside of those two kinds of OSes 
(Linux+Solaris and Windows).

We assume that if the user ran this program with a certain 
name, we can run the other sibling programs with a similar name.

(re-patch in bzr)

Fall back to "find" if bzr is unavailable.

Don't fail for paths that have spaces in them.

bk sfiles -> bzr ls

innodb-5.0-ss2475.

Bug #34286  Assertion failure in thread 2816 in file .\row\row0sel.c line 3500
Since autoinc init performs a MySQL SELECT query to determine the auto-inc
value, set prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE so that it is performed like any
normal SELECT, regardless of the context in which it was invoked.


Bug #35352  If InnoDB crashes with UNDO slots full error the error persists on restart
We've added a heuristic that checks the size of the UNDO slots cache lists
(insert and upate). If either of cached lists has more than 500 entries then we
add any UNDO slots that are freed, to the common free list instead of the cache
list, this is to avoid the case where all the free slots end up in only one of
the lists on startup after a crash.

Tested with test case for 26590 and passes all mysql-test(s).

Bug #36600  SHOW STATUS takes a lot of CPU in buf_get_latched_pages_number
Fixed by removing the Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_latched variable from SHOW
STATUS output in non-UNIV_DEBUG compilation.

      
Reset session sql_mode before creating system tables as it
is done in the mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql script.

scripts/mysql_system_tables.sql:
  reset sql mode

      
min() and max() functions are implemented in MySQL as macros.
This means that max(a,b) is expanded to: ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
Note how 'a' is quoted two times.
Now imagine 'a' is a recursive function call that's several 10s of levels deep.
And the recursive function does max() with a function arg as well to dive into
recursion.
This means that simple function call can take most of the clock time.
Identified and fixed several such calls to max()/min() : including the IF() 
sql function implementation.

mysql-test/r/func_if.result:
  Bug#37662 test case
mysql-test/t/func_if.test:
  Bug#37662 test case
sql/item.cc:
  Bug#37662 don't call expensive functions as arguments to min/max
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
  Bug#37662 don't call expensive functions as arguments to min/max
sql/item_func.cc:
  Bug#37662 don't call expensive functions as arguments to min/max

      
Community contribution fix for Serbian translation in error message list.

Fixed typo and removed duplicate call to get_current_user.

Calling List<Cached_item>::delete_elements for the same list twice
caused a crash of the server in the function JOIN::cleaunup.
Ensured that delete_elements() in JOIN::cleanup would be called only once.


mysql-test/r/subselect.result:
  Added a test case for bug #38191.
mysql-test/t/subselect.test:
  Added a test case for bug #38191.
sql/sql_select.cc:
  Fixed bug #38191.
  Ensured that delete_elements() in JOIN::cleanup would be called only once.

                  
Range scan in descending order for c <= <col> <= c type of
ranges was ignoring the DESC flag.
However some engines like InnoDB have the primary key parts 
as a suffix for every secondary key.
When such primary key suffix is used for ordering ignoring 
the DESC is not valid.
But we generally would like to do this because it's faster.
            
Fixed by performing only reverse scan if the primary key is used.
Removed some dead code in the process.

mysql-test/r/innodb_mysql.result:
  Bug#37830 : test case
mysql-test/t/innodb_mysql.test:
  Bug#37830 : test case
sql/opt_range.cc:
  Bug#37830 : 
  - preserve and use used_key_parts to
    distinguish when a primary key suffix is used
  - removed some dead code
sql/opt_range.h:
  Bug#37830 : 
  - preserve used_key_parts
  - dead code removed
sql/sql_select.cc:
  Bug#37830 : Do only reverse order traversal
  if the primary key suffix is used.

If the server failed to expired log files during start up it could crash.

sql/log.cc:
  Added predicate to protect againt cases when current_thd might be NULL.

- Revert the fix for bug 33812
- fixed a win32 warning

client/mysql.cc:
  revert the fix for bug 33812
mysql-test/r/mysql.result:
  revert the fix for bug 33812
mysql-test/t/mysql_delimiter.sql:
  revert the fix for bug 33812
mysys/default.c:
  fixed a win32 warning

Problem: missing initialization, if the previous test
fails leaving table t1, client_xml fails as well.
Fix: adding initialization.

Includes fix for Bug #38180, "options are read from ~/my.cnf instead of ~/.my.cnf"

Don't initalize federated if it's disabled by a command line option.

sql/ha_federated.cc:
  Folow-up on Bug#37069: Don't initalize federated if it's disabled 
  by a command line option.

Pull out some of unpack_dirname() into normalize_dirname(); this
new function does not expand "~" to the home directory.  Use this
function in unpack_dirname(), and use it during init_default_directories()
to remove duplicate entries without losing track of which directory
is a user's home dir.

Reverting the previous patch