Commit 65a1d933 authored by Achilleas Pipinellis's avatar Achilleas Pipinellis

Clearer info on backup/restore

parent 72566b17
......@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ AMIs provided with each release.
## Introduction
In this guide, we will explore the simplest way to install GitLab on AWS.
In this guide, we will explore the simplest way to install GitLab on AWS using
the [Omnibus GitLab package](https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus).
That means that this will be a single EC2 node, and all GitLab's components,
including the database, will be hosted on the same instance.
......@@ -34,15 +35,17 @@ instance type should be at least `c4.xlarge`. This is enough to accommodate 100
Here's a list of the services we will use and their costs:
- **EC2** - GitLab will deployed on shared hardware which means
- **EC2**: GitLab will deployed on shared hardware which means
[on-demand pricing](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/on-demand)
will apply. If you want to run it on a dedicated or reserved instance,
consult the [EC2 pricing page](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/) for more
information on the cost.
- **EBS** - We will also use an EBS volume to store the Git data. See the
- **EBS**: We will also use an EBS volume to store the Git data. See the
[Amazon EBS pricing](https://aws.amazon.com/ebs/pricing/).
- **S3** - We will use S3 to store backups. See the
- **S3**: We will use S3 to store backups. See the
[Amazon S3 pricing](https://aws.amazon.com/s3/pricing/).
- **ALB**: An Application Load Balancer will be used to route requests to the
GitLab instance. See the [Amazon ELB pricing](https://aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/pricing/).
## Security
......@@ -141,9 +144,9 @@ The security group is basically the firewall.
![Create security group](img/create_security_group.png)
TIP: **Tip:**
Depending on your setup, you might want to allow SSH traffic from only a known
host. In that case, change the SSH source to be custom and give it the IP
you want to SSH from.
Based on best practices, you should only allow SSH traffic from only a known
host or CIDR block. In that case, change the SSH source to be custom and give
it the IP you want to SSH from.
1. When done, click on **Create**.
......@@ -317,12 +320,32 @@ After you set it up, login with username `root` and the newly created password.
## Backup and restore
GitLab provides [a tool to backup](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#creating-a-backup-of-the-gitlab-system)
and restore its Git data, database, and other files. You can also
[backup GitLab using S3](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#using-amazon-s3).
and restore its Git data, database, attachments, LFS objects, etc.
Bare in mind that the backup tool does not store
[the configuration files](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#storing-configuration-files),
you'll need to do it yourself.
Some things to know:
- By default, the backup files are stored locally, but you can
[backup GitLab using S3](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#using-amazon-s3).
- You can exclude [specific directories form the backup](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#excluding-specific-directories-from-the-backup).
- The backup/restore tool does not store some configuration files, like secrets, you'll
need to [do it yourself](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#storing-configuration-files).
### Backing up GitLab
To backup GitLab:
1. SSH into your instance.
1. Take a backup:
```sh
sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create
```
### Restoring GitLab from a backup
To restore GitLab, first check the [restore documentation](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#restore)
and mainly the restore prerequisites. Then, follow the steps under the
[Omnibus installations section](../../raketasks/backup_restore.md#restore-for-omnibus-installations).
## Updating GitLab
......
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