Docs: Fixed broken links

There is a job that reports broken external links.
This MR fixes several of them.

doc/administration/git_annex.md

@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ can cause `git-annex` to raise unpredicted warnings and errors.
 
 Consult the [Annex upgrade page](https://git-annex.branchable.com/upgrades/) for more information about
 the differences between versions. You can find out which version is installed
-on your server by navigating to <https://pkgs.org/download/git-annex> and
+on your server by navigating to `https://pkgs.org/download/git-annex` and
 searching for your distribution.
 
 Although there is no general guide for `git-annex` errors, there are a few tips

doc/administration/reference_architectures/troubleshooting.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ with the Fog library that GitLab uses. Symptoms include:
 ### GitLab Pages requires NFS
 
 If you intend to use [GitLab Pages](../../user/project/pages/index.md), this currently requires
-[NFS](../high_availability/nfs.md). There is [work in progress](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/issues/196)
+[NFS](../high_availability/nfs.md). There is [work in progress](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/-/issues/196)
 to remove this dependency. In the future, GitLab Pages may use
 [object storage](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/208135).
 
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ unset https_proxy
 
 When updating the `gitaly['listen_addr']` or `gitaly['prometheus_listen_addr']` values, Gitaly may continue to listen on the old address after a `sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure`.
 
-When this occurs, performing a `sudo gitlab-ctl restart` will resolve the issue. This will no longer be necessary after [this issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitaly/issues/2521) is resolved.
+When this occurs, performing a `sudo gitlab-ctl restart` will resolve the issue. This will no longer be necessary after [this issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitaly/-/issues/2521) is resolved.
 
 ### Permission denied errors appearing in Gitaly logs when accessing repositories from a standalone Gitaly node
 

doc/ci/examples/README.md

@@ -46,8 +46,6 @@ The following table lists examples with step-by-step tutorials that are containe
 
 Contributions are welcome! You can help your favorite programming
 language users and GitLab by sending a merge request with a guide for that language.
-You may want to apply for the [GitLab Community Writers Program](https://about.gitlab.com/community/writers/)
-to get paid for writing complete articles for GitLab.
 
 ## CI/CD templates
 

doc/development/application_secrets.md

@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ GitLab.com environments prior to changing this file.
 
 **Examples**
 
-- [Change for source installation](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/merge_requests/27581)
-- [Change for omnibus installation](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/merge_requests/3267)
+- [Change for source installation](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/merge_requests/27581)
+- [Change for omnibus installation](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/-/merge_requests/3267)
 - [Change for omnibus installation](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/-/merge_requests/4158)
 - [Change for Cloud Native installation](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/charts/gitlab/-/merge_requests/1318)
 

doc/development/architecture.md

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ GitLab can be considered to have two layers from a process perspective:
 - Process: `alertmanager`
 - GitLab.com: [Monitoring of GitLab.com](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/monitoring/)
 
-[Alert manager](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/alertmanager/) is a tool provided by Prometheus that _"handles alerts sent by client applications such as the Prometheus server. It takes care of deduplicating, grouping, and routing them to the correct receiver integration such as email, PagerDuty, or OpsGenie. It also takes care of silencing and inhibition of alerts."_ You can read more in [issue #45740](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/45740) about what we will be alerting on.
+[Alert manager](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/latest/alertmanager/) is a tool provided by Prometheus that _"handles alerts sent by client applications such as the Prometheus server. It takes care of deduplicating, grouping, and routing them to the correct receiver integration such as email, PagerDuty, or OpsGenie. It also takes care of silencing and inhibition of alerts."_ You can read more in [issue #45740](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/45740) about what we will be alerting on.
 
 #### Certificate management
 

doc/development/cicd/templates.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ All template files reside in the `lib/gitlab/ci/templates` directory, and are ca
 ## Criteria
 
 The file must follow the [`.gitlab-ci.yml` syntax](../../ci/yaml/README.md).
-Verify it's valid by pasting it into the [CI lint tool](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/ci/lint).
+Verify it's valid by pasting it into the CI lint tool at `https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/ci/lint`.
 
 Also, all templates must be named with the `*.gitlab-ci.yml` suffix.
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Each CI/CD template must be tested in order to make sure that it's safe to be pu
 It's always good practice to test the template in a minimal demo project.
 To do so, please follow the following steps:
 
-1. Create a public sample project on <http://gitlab.com>.
+1. Create a public sample project on <https://gitlab.com>.
 1. Add a `.gitlab-ci.yml` to the project with the proposed template.
 1. Run pipelines and make sure that everything runs properly, in all possible cases
    (merge request pipelines, schedules, and so on).

doc/development/contributing/style_guides.md

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ See the dedicated [Shell scripting standards and style guidelines](../shell_scri
 
 ## Markdown
 
-We're following [Ciro Santilli's Markdown Style Guide](https://cirosantilli.com/markdown-style-guide).
+We're following [Ciro Santilli's Markdown Style Guide](https://cirosantilli.com/markdown-style-guide/).
 
 ## Documentation
 

doc/development/database/database_reviewer_guidelines.md

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ to a `trainee_maintainer database`:
       - trainee_maintainer database
 ```
 
-The first step is to a create a [Trainee Database Maintainer Issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/www-gitlab-com/issues/new?issuable_template=trainee-database-maintainer).
+The first step is to a create a [Trainee Database Maintainer Issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/www-gitlab-com/-/issues/new?issuable_template=trainee-database-maintainer).
 Use and follow the process described in the 'Trainee database maintainer' template.
 
 Note that [trainee maintainers](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/workflow/code-review/#trainee-maintainer)

doc/development/integrations/jira_connect.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ The following are required to install and test the app:
    For the app to work, Jira Cloud should be able to connect to the GitLab instance through the internet.
 
    To easily expose your local development environment, you can use tools like
-   [serveo](https://medium.com/@osanda.deshan/how-to-forward-my-local-port-to-public-using-serveo-4979f352a3bf)
+   [serveo](https://medium.com/testautomator/how-to-forward-my-local-port-to-public-using-serveo-4979f352a3bf)
    or [ngrok](https://ngrok.com). These also take care of SSL for you because Jira
    requires all connections to the app host to be over SSL.
 

doc/development/new_fe_guide/development/accessibility.md

@@ -43,4 +43,4 @@ In forms we should use the `for` attribute in the label statement:
 
 - [Chrome Accessibility Developer Tools](https://github.com/GoogleChrome/accessibility-developer-tools) for testing accessibility
 - [Audit Rules Page](https://github.com/GoogleChrome/accessibility-developer-tools/wiki/Audit-Rules) for best practices
-- [Lighthouse Accessibility Score](https://developers.google.com/web/tools/lighthouse/scoring#a11y) for accessibility audits
+- [Lighthouse Accessibility Score](https://web.dev/performance-scoring/) for accessibility audits

doc/topics/git/lfs/migrate_to_git_lfs.md

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ and lastly create LFS tracking rules to prevent new binary files
 from being added.
 
 This tutorial was inspired by the guide
-[Use BFG to migrate a repository to Git LFS](https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/use-bfg-to-migrate-a-repo-to-git-lfs-834233484.html).
+[Use BFG to migrate a repository to Git LFS](https://support.atlassian.com/bitbucket-cloud/docs/use-bfg-to-migrate-a-repo-to-git-lfs/).
 For more information on Git LFS, see the [references](#references)
 below.
 

doc/user/application_security/dependency_scanning/index.md

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ The following languages and dependency managers are supported:
 | Language (package managers)  | Supported files | Scan tool(s) |
 |----------------------------- | --------------- | ------------ |
 | Java ([Gradle](https://gradle.org/), [Maven](https://maven.apache.org/)) | `build.gradle`, `build.gradle.kts`, `pom.xml` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) |
-| JavaScript ([npm](https://www.npmjs.com/), [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/en/)) | `package-lock.json`, `npm-shrinkwrap.json`, `yarn.lock` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium), [Retire.js](https://retirejs.github.io/retire.js) |
+| JavaScript ([npm](https://www.npmjs.com/), [yarn](https://classic.yarnpkg.com/en/)) | `package-lock.json`, `npm-shrinkwrap.json`, `yarn.lock` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium), [Retire.js](https://retirejs.github.io/retire.js/) |
 | Go ([Golang](https://golang.org/)) | `go.sum` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) |
 | PHP ([Composer](https://getcomposer.org/))  | `composer.lock` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) |
 | Python ([setuptools](https://setuptools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/), [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/), [Pipenv](https://pipenv.pypa.io/en/latest/)) | `setup.py`, `requirements.txt`, `requirements.pip`, `requires.txt`, `Pipfile` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) |
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Plans are underway for supporting the following languages, dependency managers,
 
 | Language (package managers)  | Supported files | Scan tool(s) | Issue |
 |----------------------------- | --------------- | ------------ | ----- |
-| Python ([Poetry](https://poetry.eustace.io/)) | `poetry.lock` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) | [GitLab#7006](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/issues/7006) |
+| Python ([Poetry](http://python-poetry.org/)) | `poetry.lock` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) | [GitLab#7006](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/7006) |
 | Python ([Pipenv](https://pipenv.pypa.io/en/latest/)) | `Pipfile.lock` | [Gemnasium](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium) | [GitLab#11756](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/11756) |
 
 ## Contribute your scanner

doc/user/compliance/license_compliance/index.md

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ which means that the reported licenses might be incomplete or inaccurate.
 | Elixir     | [mix](https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/mix-otp/introduction-to-mix.html) |[License Finder](https://github.com/pivotal/LicenseFinder)|
 | C++/C      | [conan](https://conan.io/) |[License Finder](https://github.com/pivotal/LicenseFinder)|
 | Scala      | [sbt](https://www.scala-sbt.org/) |[License Finder](https://github.com/pivotal/LicenseFinder)|
-| Rust       | [cargo](https://crates.io/) |[License Finder](https://github.com/pivotal/LicenseFinder)|
+| Rust       | [cargo](https://crates.io) |[License Finder](https://github.com/pivotal/LicenseFinder)|
 | PHP        | [composer](https://getcomposer.org/) |[License Finder](https://github.com/pivotal/LicenseFinder)|
 
 ## Requirements

doc/user/discussions/index.md

@@ -487,11 +487,11 @@ For example, to customize the commit message to output
 
 NOTE: **Note:**
 Custom commit messages for each applied Suggestion (and for batch Suggestions) will be
-introduced by [#25381](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/issues/25381).
+introduced by [#25381](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/25381).
 
 ### Batch Suggestions
 
-> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/issues/25486) in GitLab 13.1 as an [alpha feature](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/#alpha).
+> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/25486) in GitLab 13.1 as an [alpha feature](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/#alpha).
 > - It's deployed behind a feature flag, disabled by default.
 > - It's disabled on GitLab.com.
 > - To use it in GitLab self-managed instances, ask a GitLab administrator to [enable it](#enable-or-disable-batch-suggestions).

doc/user/group/saml_sso/index.md

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ This is a [Closed Beta](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/#closed-beta)
 
 > - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/709) in GitLab 12.1.
 > - It's deployed behind a feature flag, disabled by default.
-> - It's disabled on GitLab.com. If you want to enable it for your subscription, contact Product Management through [GitLab Support](https://support.gitlab.com).
+> - It's disabled on GitLab.com. If you want to enable it for your subscription, contact Product Management through [GitLab Support](https://support.gitlab.com/hc).
 
 When SSO is being enforced, groups can enable an additional level of protection by enforcing the creation of dedicated user accounts to access the group.
 

doc/user/project/integrations/github.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ and is automatically configured on [GitHub import](../../../integration/github.m
 
 ### Complete these steps on GitHub
 
-This integration requires a [GitHub API token](https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line)
+This integration requires a [GitHub API token](https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token)
 with `repo:status` access granted:
 
 1. Go to your "Personal access tokens" page at <https://github.com/settings/tokens>

doc/user/project/integrations/prometheus.md

@@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ For manually configured Prometheus servers, a notify endpoint is provided to use
 
 ![Prometheus service configuration of Alerts](img/prometheus_service_alerts.png)
 
-To send GitLab alert notifications, copy the *URL* and *Authorization Key* into the [`webhook_configs`](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/configuration/#webhook_config) section of your Prometheus Alertmanager configuration:
+To send GitLab alert notifications, copy the *URL* and *Authorization Key* into the [`webhook_configs`](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/latest/configuration/#webhook_config) section of your Prometheus Alertmanager configuration:
 
 ```yaml
 receivers:

doc/user/project/repository/reducing_the_repo_size_using_git.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ you begin. The best way back up a repository is to
 
 To make cloning your project faster, rewrite branches and tags to remove unwanted files.
 
-1. [Install `git filter-repo`](https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/blob/master/INSTALL.md)
+1. [Install `git filter-repo`](https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/blob/main/INSTALL.md)
    using a supported package manager or from source.
 
 1. Clone a fresh copy of the repository using `--bare`:
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ cannot be fetched at all.
 
 However, these refs can be accessed from the Git bundle inside a project export.
 
-1. [Install `git filter-repo`](https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/blob/master/INSTALL.md)
+1. [Install `git filter-repo`](https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/blob/main/INSTALL.md)
    using a supported package manager or from source.
 
 1. Generate a fresh [export from the

doc/user/project/repository/repository_mirroring.md

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ After the mirror is created, this option can currently only be modified via the
 
 To set up a mirror from GitLab to GitHub, you need to follow these steps:
 
-1. Create a [GitHub personal access token](https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line) with the `public_repo` box checked.
+1. Create a [GitHub personal access token](https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token) with the `public_repo` box checked.
 1. Fill in the **Git repository URL** field using this format: `https://<your_github_username>@github.com/<your_github_group>/<your_github_project>.git`.
 1. Fill in **Password** field with your GitHub personal access token.
 1. Click the **Mirror repository** button.
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ those you expect. GitLab.com and other code hosting sites publish their
 fingerprints in the open for you to check:
 
 - [AWS CodeCommit](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codecommit/latest/userguide/regions.html#regions-fingerprints)
-- [Bitbucket](https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/ssh-keys-935365775.html)
+- [Bitbucket](https://support.atlassian.com/bitbucket-cloud/docs/configure-ssh-and-two-step-verification/)
 - [GitHub](https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/githubs-ssh-key-fingerprints)
 - [GitLab.com](../../gitlab_com/index.md#ssh-host-keys-fingerprints)
 - [Launchpad](https://help.launchpad.net/SSHFingerprints)