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gitlab-ce
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d6298a26
Commit
d6298a26
authored
Jul 25, 2019
by
Evan Read
Committed by
Marcia Ramos
Jul 25, 2019
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Update documentation for current state
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doc/user/project/container_registry.md
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d6298a26
# GitLab Container Registry
> **Notes:**
>
> - [Introduced][ce-4040] in GitLab 8.8.
> - Docker Registry manifest `v1` support was added in GitLab 8.9 to support Docker
> versions earlier than 1.10.
> - This document is about the user guide. To learn how to enable GitLab Container
> Registry across your GitLab instance, visit the
> [administrator documentation](../../administration/container_registry.md).
> - Starting from GitLab 8.12, if you have 2FA enabled in your account, you need
> to pass a [personal access token][pat] instead of your password in order to
> login to GitLab's Container Registry.
...
...
@@ -16,28 +11,33 @@
With the Docker Container Registry integrated into GitLab, every project can
have its own space to store its Docker images.
This document is the user guide. To learn how to enable GitLab Container
Registry across your GitLab instance, visit the
[
administrator documentation
](
../../administration/container_registry.md
)
.
You can read more about Docker Registry at
<https://docs.docker.com/registry/introduction/>
.
## Enable the Container Registry for your project
NOTE:
**Note:**
If you cannot find the Container Registry entry under your project's settings,
that means that it is not enabled in your GitLab instance. Ask your administrator
to enable it.
1.
First, ask your system administrator to enable GitLab Container Registry
following the
[
administration documentation
](
../../administration/container_registry.md
)
.
If you are using GitLab.com, this is enabled by default so you can start using
the Registry immediately. Currently there is a soft (10GB) size restriction for
registry on GitLab.com, as part of the
[
repository size limit
](
repository/index.md
)
.
1.
Go to your
[
project's General settings
](
settings/index.md#sharing-and-permissions
)
If you cannot find the
**Packages > Container Registry**
entry under your
project's sidebar, it is not enabled in your GitLab instance. Ask your
administrator to enable GitLab Container Registry following the
[
administration documentation
](
../../administration/container_registry.md
)
.
If you are using GitLab.com, this is enabled by default so you can start using
the Registry immediately. Currently there is a soft (10GB) size restriction for
registry on GitLab.com, as part of the
[
repository size limit
](
repository/index.md
)
.
Once enabled for your GitLab instance, to enable Container Registry for your
project:
1.
Go to your project's
**Settings > General**
page.
1.
Expand the
**Visibility, project features, permissions**
section
and enable the
**Container Registry**
feature on your project. For new
projects this might be enabled by default. For existing projects
(prior GitLab 8.8), you will have to explicitly enable it.
1.
Hit
**Save changes**
for the changes to take effect. You should now be able
to see the
**Registry**
link in the sidebar.
![
Container Registry
](
img/container_registry.png
)
1.
Press
**Save changes**
for the changes to take effect. You should now be able
to see the
**Packages > Container Registry**
link in the sidebar.
## Build and push images
...
...
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ to enable it.
> - To move or rename a repository with a container registry you will have to
> delete all existing images.
If you visit the
**
Registry**
link under your project's menu, you can see the
explicit instructions to login to the Container Registry using your GitLab
credentials.
If you visit the
**
Packages > Container Registry**
link under your project's
menu, you can see the explicit instructions to login to the Container Registry
using your GitLab
credentials.
For example if the Registry's URL is
`registry.example.com`
, then you should be
able to login with:
```
```
sh
docker login registry.example.com
```
...
...
@@ -64,14 +64,14 @@ Building and publishing images should be a straightforward process. Just make
sure that you are using the Registry URL with the namespace and project name
that is hosted on GitLab:
```
```
sh
docker build
-t
registry.example.com/group/project/image
.
docker push registry.example.com/group/project/image
```
Your image will be named after the following scheme:
```
```
text
<registry URL>/<namespace>/<project>/<image>
```
...
...
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ GitLab supports up to three levels of image repository names.
Following examples of image tags are valid:
```
```
text
registry.example.com/group/project:some-tag
registry.example.com/group/project/image:latest
registry.example.com/group/project/my/image:rc1
...
...
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ registry.example.com/group/project/my/image:rc1
To download and run a container from images hosted in GitLab Container Registry,
use
`docker run`
:
```
```
sh
docker run
[
options] registry.example.com/group/project/image
[
arguments]
```
...
...
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ For more information on running Docker containers, visit the
## Control Container Registry from within GitLab
GitLab offers a simple Container Registry management panel. Go to your project
and click
**Registry**
in the project menu.
and click
**
Packages > Container
Registry**
in the project menu.
This view will show you all tags in your project and will easily allow you to
delete them.
...
...
@@ -173,9 +173,9 @@ curl localhost:5001/debug/vars
A Docker connection error can occur when there are special characters in either the group,
project or branch name. Special characters can include:
*
Leading underscore
*
Trailing hyphen/dash
*
Double hyphen/dash
-
Leading underscore
-
Trailing hyphen/dash
-
Double hyphen/dash
To get around this, you can
[
change the group path
](
../group/index.md#changing-a-groups-path
)
,
[
change the project path
](
../project/settings/index.md#renaming-a-repository
)
or chanage the branch
...
...
@@ -183,7 +183,8 @@ name.
### Advanced Troubleshooting
>**NOTE:** The following section is only recommended for experts.
NOTE:
**Note:**
The following section is only recommended for experts.
Sometimes it's not obvious what is wrong, and you may need to dive deeper into
the communication between the Docker client and the Registry to find out
...
...
@@ -195,7 +196,7 @@ diagnose a problem with the S3 setup.
A user attempted to enable an S3-backed Registry. The
`docker login`
step went
fine. However, when pushing an image, the output showed:
```
```
text
The push refers to a repository [s3-testing.myregistry.com:4567/root/docker-test/docker-image]
dc5e59c14160: Pushing [==================================================>] 14.85 kB
03c20c1a019a: Pushing [==================================================>] 2.048 kB
...
...
@@ -218,7 +219,7 @@ at the communication between the client and the Registry.
The REST API between the Docker client and Registry is
[
described
here
](
https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/api/
)
. Normally, one would just
use Wireshark or tcpdump to capture the traffic and see where things went
wrong.
However, since all communications between Docker clients and servers
wrong. However, since all communications between Docker clients and servers
are done over HTTPS, it's a bit difficult to decrypt the traffic quickly even
if you know the private key. What can we do instead?
...
...
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