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Prarit Bhargava authored
The kernel may delay interrupts for a long time which can result in timers being delayed. If this occurs the intel_pstate driver will crash with a divide by zero error: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: btrfs zlib_deflate raid6_pq xor msdos ext4 mbcache jbd2 binfmt_misc arc4 md4 nls_utf8 cifs dns_resolver tcp_lp bnep bluetooth rfkill fuse dm_service_time iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nf_conntrack_ftp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT ipt_REJECT xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_filter ip_tables intel_powerclamp coretemp vfat fat kvm_intel iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_devintf sr_mod kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel cdc_ether lrw usbnet cdrom mii gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd lpc_ich mfd_core pcspkr sb_edac edac_core ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler ioatdma wmi shpchp acpi_pad nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd uinput dm_multipath sunrpc xfs libcrc32c usb_storage sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_common ixgbe mgag200 syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt mdio drm_kms_helper ttm igb drm ptp pps_core dca i2c_algo_bit megaraid_sas i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU: 113 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/113 Tainted: G W -------------- 3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: IBM x3950 X6 -[3837AC2]-/00FN827, BIOS -[A8E112BUS-1.00]- 08/27/2014 task: ffff880fe8abe660 ti: ffff880fe8ae4000 task.ti: ffff880fe8ae4000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814a9279>] [<ffffffff814a9279>] intel_pstate_timer_func+0x179/0x3d0 RSP: 0018:ffff883fff4e3db8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000027100000 RBX: ffff883fe6965100 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: 000000002e53632d RBP: ffff883fff4e3e20 R08: 000e6f69a5a125c0 R09: ffff883fe84ec001 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 00000000000049f5 R13: 0000000000271000 R14: 00000000000049f5 R15: 0000000000000246 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff883fff4e0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7668601000 CR3: 000000000190a000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff883fff4e3e58 ffffffff81099dc1 0000000000000086 0000000000000071 ffff883fff4f3680 0000000000000071 fbdc8a965e33afee ffffffff810b69dd ffff883fe84ec000 ffff883fe6965108 0000000000000100 ffffffff814a9100 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff81099dc1>] ? run_posix_cpu_timers+0x51/0x840 [<ffffffff810b69dd>] ? trigger_load_balance+0x5d/0x200 [<ffffffff814a9100>] ? pid_param_set+0x130/0x130 [<ffffffff8107df56>] call_timer_fn+0x36/0x110 [<ffffffff814a9100>] ? pid_param_set+0x130/0x130 [<ffffffff8107fdcf>] run_timer_softirq+0x21f/0x320 [<ffffffff81077b2f>] __do_softirq+0xef/0x280 [<ffffffff816156dc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [<ffffffff81015d95>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [<ffffffff81077ec5>] irq_exit+0x115/0x120 [<ffffffff81616355>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x45/0x60 [<ffffffff81614a1d>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff814a9c32>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x52/0xc0 [<ffffffff814a9c28>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x48/0xc0 [<ffffffff814a9d65>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xc5/0x200 [<ffffffff8101d14e>] arch_cpu_idle+0xe/0x30 [<ffffffff810c67c1>] cpu_startup_entry+0xf1/0x290 [<ffffffff8104228a>] start_secondary+0x1ba/0x230 Code: 42 0f 00 45 89 e6 48 01 c2 43 8d 44 6d 00 39 d0 73 26 49 c1 e5 08 89 d2 4d 63 f4 49 63 c5 48 c1 e2 08 48 c1 e0 08 48 63 ca 48 99 <48> f7 f9 48 98 4c 0f af f0 49 c1 ee 08 8b 43 78 c1 e0 08 44 29 RIP [<ffffffff814a9279>] intel_pstate_timer_func+0x179/0x3d0 RSP <ffff883fff4e3db8> The kernel values for cpudata for CPU 113 were: struct cpudata { cpu = 113, timer = { entry = { next = 0x0, prev = 0xdead000000200200 }, expires = 8357799745, base = 0xffff883fe84ec001, function = 0xffffffff814a9100 <intel_pstate_timer_func>, data = 18446612406765768960, <snip> i_gain = 0, d_gain = 0, deadband = 0, last_err = 22489 }, last_sample_time = { tv64 = 4063132438017305 }, prev_aperf = 287326796397463, prev_mperf = 251427432090198, sample = { core_pct_busy = 23081, aperf = 2937407, mperf = 3257884, freq = 2524484, time = { tv64 = 4063149215234118 } } } which results in the time between samples = last_sample_time - sample.time = 4063149215234118 - 4063132438017305 = 16777216813 which is 16.777 seconds. The duration between reads of the APERF and MPERF registers overflowed a s32 sized integer in intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy()'s call to div_fp(). The result is that int_tofp(duration_us) == 0, and the kernel attempts to divide by 0. While the kernel shouldn't be delaying for a long time, it can and does happen and the intel_pstate driver should not panic in this situation. This patch changes the div_fp() function to use div64_s64() to allow for "long" division. This will avoid the overflow condition on long delays. [v2]: use div64_s64() in div_fp() Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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