Merge branches 'pm-runtime' and 'pm-sleep'

* pm-runtime:
  PM / Runtime: Update runtime_idle() documentation for return value meaning

* pm-sleep:
  PM / sleep: Correct whitespace errors in <linux/pm.h>
  PM: Add missing "freeze" state
  PM / Hibernate: Spelling s/anonymouns/anonymous/
  PM / Runtime: Add missing "it" in comment
  PM / suspend: Remove unnecessary !!
  PCI / PM: Resume runtime-suspended devices later during system suspend
  ACPI / PM: Resume runtime-suspended devices later during system suspend
  PM / sleep: Set pm_generic functions to NULL for !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  PM: fix typo in comment
  PM / hibernate: use name_to_dev_t to parse resume
  PM / wakeup: Include appropriate header file in kernel/power/wakelock.c
  PM / sleep: Move prototype declaration to header file kernel/power/power.h
  PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for suspend_late
  PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for suspend_noirq
  PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for resume_early
  PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for resume_noirq
  PM / sleep: Two flags for async suspend_noirq and suspend_late

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power

@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ Contact:	Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
 Description:
 		The /sys/power/state file controls the system power state.
 		Reading from this file returns what states are supported,
-		which is hard-coded to 'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem'
-		(Suspend-to-RAM), and 'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
+		which is hard-coded to 'freeze' (Low-Power Idle), 'standby'
+		(Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and 'disk'
+		(Suspend-to-Disk).
 
 		Writing to this file one of these strings causes the system to
 		transition into that state. Please see the file

drivers/acpi/device_pm.c

@@ -901,14 +901,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume_early);
 int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev)
 {
 	/*
-	 * Follow PCI and resume devices suspended at run time before running
-	 * their system suspend callbacks.
+	 * Devices having power.ignore_children set may still be necessary for
+	 * suspending their children in the next phase of device suspend.
 	 */
-	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+	if (dev->power.ignore_children)
+		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+
 	return pm_generic_prepare(dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare);
 
+/**
+ * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback.
+ * @dev: Device to handle.
+ *
+ * Follow PCI and resume devices suspended at run time before running their
+ * system suspend callbacks.
+ */
+int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+	return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
+}
+
 /**
  * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI.
  * @dev: Device to suspend.
@@ -937,6 +952,23 @@ int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev)
 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_resume_early);
+
+/**
+ * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback.
+ * @dev: Device to handle.
+ */
+int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This used to be done in acpi_subsys_prepare() for all devices and
+	 * some drivers may depend on it, so do it here.  Ideally, however,
+	 * runtime-suspended devices should not be touched during freeze/thaw
+	 * transitions.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+	return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 
 static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = {
@@ -947,8 +979,11 @@ static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = {
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 		.prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare,
+		.suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend,
 		.suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
 		.resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
+		.freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze,
+		.poweroff = acpi_subsys_suspend,
 		.poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
 		.restore_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
 #endif

drivers/base/power/runtime.c

@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_barrier);
  * @dev: Device to handle.
  * @check_resume: If set, check if there's a resume request for the device.
  *
- * Increment power.disable_depth for the device and if was zero previously,
+ * Increment power.disable_depth for the device and if it was zero previously,
  * cancel all pending runtime PM requests for the device and wait for all
  * operations in progress to complete.  The device can be either active or
  * suspended after its runtime PM has been disabled.

drivers/pci/pci-driver.c

@@ -616,15 +616,11 @@ static int pci_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
 	int error = 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * PCI devices suspended at run time need to be resumed at this
-	 * point, because in general it is necessary to reconfigure them for
-	 * system suspend.  Namely, if the device is supposed to wake up the
-	 * system from the sleep state, we may need to reconfigure it for this
-	 * purpose.  In turn, if the device is not supposed to wake up the
-	 * system from the sleep state, we'll have to prevent it from signaling
-	 * wake-up.
+	 * Devices having power.ignore_children set may still be necessary for
+	 * suspending their children in the next phase of device suspend.
 	 */
-	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+	if (dev->power.ignore_children)
+		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 
 	if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->prepare)
 		error = drv->pm->prepare(dev);
@@ -654,6 +650,16 @@ static int pci_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 		goto Fixup;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * PCI devices suspended at run time need to be resumed at this point,
+	 * because in general it is necessary to reconfigure them for system
+	 * suspend.  Namely, if the device is supposed to wake up the system
+	 * from the sleep state, we may need to reconfigure it for this purpose.
+	 * In turn, if the device is not supposed to wake up the system from the
+	 * sleep state, we'll have to prevent it from signaling wake-up.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+
 	pci_dev->state_saved = false;
 	if (pm->suspend) {
 		pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
@@ -808,6 +814,14 @@ static int pci_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * This used to be done in pci_pm_prepare() for all devices and some
+	 * drivers may depend on it, so do it here.  Ideally, runtime-suspended
+	 * devices should not be touched during freeze/thaw transitions,
+	 * however.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+
 	pci_dev->state_saved = false;
 	if (pm->freeze) {
 		int error;
@@ -915,6 +929,9 @@ static int pci_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 		goto Fixup;
 	}
 
+	/* The reason to do that is the same as in pci_pm_suspend(). */
+	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
+
 	pci_dev->state_saved = false;
 	if (pm->poweroff) {
 		int error;

include/linux/pm.h

@@ -264,9 +264,9 @@ typedef struct pm_message {
  *	registers, so that it is fully operational.
  *
  * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a
- *	low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied.  Check
- *	these conditions and handle the device as appropriate, possibly queueing
- *	a suspend request for it.  The return value is ignored by the PM core.
+ *	low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied.
+ *	Check these conditions, and return 0 if it's appropriate to let the PM
+ *	core queue a suspend request for the device.
  *
  * Refer to Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt for more information about the
  * role of the above callbacks in device runtime power management.
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
 
 /*
  * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
- * (sustem suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
+ * (system suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
  * NOTE: In general, system suspend callbacks, .suspend() and .resume(), should
  * be different from the corresponding runtime PM callbacks, .runtime_suspend(),
  * and .runtime_resume(), because .runtime_suspend() always works on an already
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
  *
  * ON		No transition.
  *
- * FREEZE 	System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
+ * FREEZE	System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
  *		for all devices.
  *
  * SUSPEND	System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
 
 #define PM_EVENT_INVALID	(-1)
 #define PM_EVENT_ON		0x0000
-#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 	0x0001
+#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE		0x0001
 #define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND	0x0002
 #define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE	0x0004
 #define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE	0x0008
@@ -542,6 +542,8 @@ struct dev_pm_info {
 	unsigned int		async_suspend:1;
 	bool			is_prepared:1;	/* Owned by the PM core */
 	bool			is_suspended:1;	/* Ditto */
+	bool			is_noirq_suspended:1;
+	bool			is_late_suspended:1;
 	bool			ignore_children:1;
 	bool			early_init:1;	/* Owned by the PM core */
 	spinlock_t		lock;
@@ -613,11 +615,11 @@ struct dev_pm_domain {
  * message is implicit:
  *
  * ON		Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
- * 		and software requests.  The hardware may have gone through
- * 		a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
- * 		previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
- * 		resuming.  On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
- * 		availability of resources like clocks during resume().
+ *		and software requests.  The hardware may have gone through
+ *		a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
+ *		previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
+ *		resuming.  On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
+ *		availability of resources like clocks during resume().
  *
  * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend().  All
  * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
@@ -627,21 +629,21 @@ struct dev_pm_domain {
  * differ according to the message:
  *
  * SUSPEND	Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
- * 		the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
- * 		wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *		the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
+ *		wakeup events as appropriate.
  *
  * HIBERNATE	Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
- * 		state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *		state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
  *
  * FREEZE	Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
- * 		but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
- * 		NOT emit system wakeup events.
+ *		but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
+ *		NOT emit system wakeup events.
  *
  * PRETHAW	Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
- * 		the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
- * 		Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
- * 		of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
- * 		state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
+ *		the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
+ *		Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
+ *		of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
+ *		state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
  *
  * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
  * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
@@ -718,14 +720,26 @@ static inline void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void
 {
 }
 
-#define pm_generic_prepare	NULL
-#define pm_generic_suspend	NULL
-#define pm_generic_resume	NULL
-#define pm_generic_freeze	NULL
-#define pm_generic_thaw		NULL
-#define pm_generic_restore	NULL
-#define pm_generic_poweroff	NULL
-#define pm_generic_complete	NULL
+#define pm_generic_prepare		NULL
+#define pm_generic_suspend_late		NULL
+#define pm_generic_suspend_noirq	NULL
+#define pm_generic_suspend		NULL
+#define pm_generic_resume_early		NULL
+#define pm_generic_resume_noirq		NULL
+#define pm_generic_resume		NULL
+#define pm_generic_freeze_noirq		NULL
+#define pm_generic_freeze_late		NULL
+#define pm_generic_freeze		NULL
+#define pm_generic_thaw_noirq		NULL
+#define pm_generic_thaw_early		NULL
+#define pm_generic_thaw			NULL
+#define pm_generic_restore_noirq	NULL
+#define pm_generic_restore_early	NULL
+#define pm_generic_restore		NULL
+#define pm_generic_poweroff_noirq	NULL
+#define pm_generic_poweroff_late	NULL
+#define pm_generic_poweroff		NULL
+#define pm_generic_complete		NULL
 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 
 /* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */

kernel/power/hibernate.c

@@ -973,16 +973,20 @@ static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 			    const char *buf, size_t n)
 {
-	unsigned int maj, min;
 	dev_t res;
-	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	int len = n;
+	char *name;
 
-	if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2)
-		goto out;
+	if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
+		len--;
+	name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!name)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	res = MKDEV(maj,min);
-	if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
-		goto out;
+	res = name_to_dev_t(name);
+	kfree(name);
+	if (!res)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	lock_system_sleep();
 	swsusp_resume_device = res;
@@ -990,9 +994,7 @@ static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 	printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Starting manual resume from disk\n");
 	noresume = 0;
 	software_resume();
-	ret = n;
- out:
-	return ret;
+	return n;
 }
 
 power_attr(resume);

kernel/power/main.c

@@ -282,8 +282,8 @@ struct kobject *power_kobj;
  *	state - control system power state.
  *
  *	show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
- *	'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
- *	'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
+ *	'freeze' (Low-Power Idle), 'standby' (Power-On Suspend),
+ *	'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and 'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
  *
  *	store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the
  *	proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.

kernel/power/power.h

@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ static inline char *check_image_kernel(struct swsusp_info *info)
  */
 #define SPARE_PAGES	((1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 
+asmlinkage int swsusp_save(void);
+
 /* kernel/power/hibernate.c */
 extern bool freezer_test_done;
 

kernel/power/snapshot.c

@@ -1268,7 +1268,7 @@ static void free_unnecessary_pages(void)
  * [number of saveable pages] - [number of pages that can be freed in theory]
  *
  * where the second term is the sum of (1) reclaimable slab pages, (2) active
- * and (3) inactive anonymouns pages, (4) active and (5) inactive file pages,
+ * and (3) inactive anonymous pages, (4) active and (5) inactive file pages,
  * minus mapped file pages.
  */
 static unsigned long minimum_image_size(unsigned long saveable)

kernel/power/suspend.c

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static const struct platform_suspend_ops *suspend_ops;
 
 static bool need_suspend_ops(suspend_state_t state)
 {
-	return !!(state > PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE);
+	return state > PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE;
 }
 
 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(suspend_freeze_wait_head);

kernel/power/wakelock.c

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
+#include "power.h"
+
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(wakelocks_lock);
 
 struct wakelock {