memstick: initial commit for Sony MemoryStick support

Sony MemoryStick cards are used in many products manufactured by Sony.
They are available both as storage and as IO expansion cards.  Currently,
only MemoryStick Pro storage cards are supported via TI FlashMedia
MemoryStick interface.

[mboton@gmail.com: biuld fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Boton <mboton@gmail.co>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS

@@ -3627,6 +3627,13 @@ L:	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
 W:	http://www.linux.it/~malattia/wiki/index.php/Sony_drivers
 S:	Maintained
 
+SONY MEMORYSTICK CARD SUPPORT
+P:	Alex Dubov
+M:	oakad@yahoo.com
+L:	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
+W:	http://tifmxx.berlios.de/
+S:	Maintained
+
 SOUND
 P:	Jaroslav Kysela
 M:	perex@perex.cz

drivers/Kconfig

@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ source "drivers/usb/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/mmc/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/memstick/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/leds/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/infiniband/Kconfig"

drivers/Makefile

@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ obj-y				+= lguest/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)		+= cpufreq/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE)		+= cpuidle/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC)		+= mmc/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK)		+= memstick/
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEW_LEDS)		+= leds/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND)	+= infiniband/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_SN)		+= sn/

drivers/memstick/Kconfig

+#
+# MemoryStick subsystem configuration
+#
+
+menuconfig MEMSTICK
+	tristate "Sony MemoryStick card support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	help
+	  Sony MemoryStick is a proprietary storage/extension card protocol.
+
+	  If you want MemoryStick support, you should say Y here and also
+	  to the specific driver for your MMC interface.
+
+if MEMSTICK
+
+config MEMSTICK_DEBUG
+	bool "MemoryStick debugging"
+	help
+	  This is an option for use by developers; most people should
+	  say N here.  This enables MemoryStick core and driver debugging.
+
+
+source "drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig"
+
+endif # MEMSTICK

drivers/memstick/Makefile

+#
+# Makefile for the kernel MemoryStick device drivers.
+#
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_DEBUG),y)
+	EXTRA_CFLAGS		+= -DDEBUG
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK)		+= core/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK)		+= host/
+

drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig

+#
+# MemoryStick core configuration
+#
+
+comment "MemoryStick drivers"
+
+config MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME
+        bool "Allow unsafe resume (DANGEROUS)"
+        help
+          If you say Y here, the MemoryStick layer will assume that all
+          cards stayed in their respective slots during the suspend. The
+          normal behaviour is to remove them at suspend and
+          redetecting them at resume. Breaking this assumption will
+          in most cases result in data corruption.
+
+          This option is usually just for embedded systems which use
+          a MemoryStick card for rootfs. Most people should say N here.
+
+config MSPRO_BLOCK
+	tristate "MemoryStick Pro block device driver"
+	depends on BLOCK
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable the MemoryStick Pro block device driver
+	  support. This provides a block device driver, which you can use
+	  to mount the filesystem. Almost everyone wishing MemoryStick
+	  support should say Y or M here.

drivers/memstick/core/Makefile

+#
+# Makefile for the kernel MemoryStick core.
+#
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_DEBUG),y)
+	EXTRA_CFLAGS		+= -DDEBUG
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK)		+= memstick.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MSPRO_BLOCK)	+= mspro_block.o

drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig

+#
+# MemoryStick host controller drivers
+#
+
+comment "MemoryStick Host Controller Drivers"
+
+config MEMSTICK_TIFM_MS
+	tristate "TI Flash Media MemoryStick Interface support  (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on EXPERIMENTAL && PCI
+	select TIFM_CORE
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you want to be able to access MemoryStick cards with
+	  the Texas Instruments(R) Flash Media card reader, found in many
+	  laptops.
+	  This option 'selects' (turns on, enables) 'TIFM_CORE', but you
+	  probably also need appropriate card reader host adapter, such as
+	  'Misc devices: TI Flash Media PCI74xx/PCI76xx host adapter support
+	  (TIFM_7XX1)'.
+
+          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called tifm_ms.
+

drivers/memstick/host/Makefile

+#
+# Makefile for MemoryStick host controller drivers
+#
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_DEBUG),y)
+	EXTRA_CFLAGS		+= -DDEBUG
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_TIFM_MS)	+= tifm_ms.o
+

drivers/misc/tifm_7xx1.c

@@ -302,6 +302,21 @@ static int tifm_7xx1_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 
+static int tifm_7xx1_dummy_has_ms_pif(struct tifm_adapter *fm,
+				      struct tifm_dev *sock)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tifm_7xx1_has_ms_pif(struct tifm_adapter *fm, struct tifm_dev *sock)
+{
+	if (((fm->num_sockets == 4) && (sock->socket_id == 2))
+	    || ((fm->num_sockets == 2) && (sock->socket_id == 0)))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int tifm_7xx1_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
 			   const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
 {
@@ -336,6 +351,7 @@ static int tifm_7xx1_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
 
 	INIT_WORK(&fm->media_switcher, tifm_7xx1_switch_media);
 	fm->eject = tifm_7xx1_eject;
+	fm->has_ms_pif = tifm_7xx1_has_ms_pif;
 	pci_set_drvdata(dev, fm);
 
 	fm->addr = ioremap(pci_resource_start(dev, 0),
@@ -377,6 +393,7 @@ static void tifm_7xx1_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	int cnt;
 
 	fm->eject = tifm_7xx1_dummy_eject;
+	fm->has_ms_pif = tifm_7xx1_dummy_has_ms_pif;
 	writel(TIFM_IRQ_SETALL, fm->addr + FM_CLEAR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
 	mmiowb();
 	free_irq(dev->irq, fm);

drivers/misc/tifm_core.c

@@ -284,6 +284,13 @@ void tifm_eject(struct tifm_dev *sock)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tifm_eject);
 
+int tifm_has_ms_pif(struct tifm_dev *sock)
+{
+	struct tifm_adapter *fm = dev_get_drvdata(sock->dev.parent);
+	return fm->has_ms_pif(fm, sock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tifm_has_ms_pif);
+
 int tifm_map_sg(struct tifm_dev *sock, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
 		int direction)
 {

include/linux/memstick.h

+/*
+ *  Sony MemoryStick support
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MEMSTICK_H
+#define _MEMSTICK_H
+
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+/*** Hardware based structures ***/
+
+struct ms_status_register {
+	unsigned char reserved;
+	unsigned char interrupt;
+#define MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK             0x0001
+#define MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ               0x0020
+#define MEMSTICK_INT_ERR                0x0040
+#define MEMSTICK_INT_CED                0x0080
+
+	unsigned char status0;
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS0_WP             0x0001
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS0_SL             0x0002
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS0_BF             0x0010
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS0_BE             0x0020
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS0_FB0            0x0040
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS0_MB             0x0080
+
+	unsigned char status1;
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_UCFG           0x0001
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_FGER           0x0002
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_UCEX           0x0004
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_EXER           0x0008
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_UCDT           0x0010
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_DTER           0x0020
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_FBI            0x0040
+#define MEMSTICK_STATUS1_MB             0x0080
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct ms_id_register {
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char reserved;
+	unsigned char category;
+	unsigned char class;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct ms_param_register {
+	unsigned char system;
+	unsigned char block_address_msb;
+	unsigned short block_address;
+	unsigned char cp;
+#define MEMSTICK_CP_BLOCK               0x0000
+#define MEMSTICK_CP_PAGE                0x0020
+#define MEMSTICK_CP_EXTRA               0x0040
+#define MEMSTICK_CP_OVERWRITE           0x0080
+
+	unsigned char page_address;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct ms_extra_data_register {
+	unsigned char  overwrite_flag;
+#define MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_UPDATA       0x0010
+#define MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PAGE         0x0060
+#define MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_BLOCK        0x0080
+
+	unsigned char  management_flag;
+#define MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM      0x0004
+#define MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_TRANS_TABLE 0x0008
+#define MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_COPY        0x0010
+#define MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_ACCESS      0x0020
+
+	unsigned short logical_address;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct ms_register {
+	struct ms_status_register     status;
+	struct ms_id_register         id;
+	unsigned char                 reserved[8];
+	struct ms_param_register      param;
+	struct ms_extra_data_register extra_data;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_param_register {
+	unsigned char  system;
+	unsigned short data_count;
+	unsigned int   data_address;
+	unsigned char  cmd_param;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_register {
+	struct ms_status_register    status;
+	struct ms_id_register        id;
+	unsigned char                reserved[8];
+	struct mspro_param_register  param;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct ms_register_addr {
+	unsigned char r_offset;
+	unsigned char r_length;
+	unsigned char w_offset;
+	unsigned char w_length;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+enum {
+	MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA   = 0x02,
+	MS_TPC_READ_SHORT_DATA  = 0x03,
+	MS_TPC_READ_REG         = 0x04,
+	MS_TPC_READ_IO_DATA     = 0x05, /* unverified */
+	MS_TPC_GET_INT          = 0x07,
+	MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS  = 0x08,
+	MS_TPC_EX_SET_CMD       = 0x09,
+	MS_TPC_WRITE_IO_DATA    = 0x0a, /* unverified */
+	MS_TPC_WRITE_REG        = 0x0b,
+	MS_TPC_WRITE_SHORT_DATA = 0x0c,
+	MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA  = 0x0d,
+	MS_TPC_SET_CMD          = 0x0e
+};
+
+enum {
+	MS_CMD_BLOCK_END     = 0x33,
+	MS_CMD_RESET         = 0x3c,
+	MS_CMD_BLOCK_WRITE   = 0x55,
+	MS_CMD_SLEEP         = 0x5a,
+	MS_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE   = 0x99,
+	MS_CMD_BLOCK_READ    = 0xaa,
+	MS_CMD_CLEAR_BUF     = 0xc3,
+	MS_CMD_FLASH_STOP    = 0xcc,
+	MSPRO_CMD_FORMAT     = 0x10,
+	MSPRO_CMD_SLEEP      = 0x11,
+	MSPRO_CMD_READ_DATA  = 0x20,
+	MSPRO_CMD_WRITE_DATA = 0x21,
+	MSPRO_CMD_READ_ATRB  = 0x24,
+	MSPRO_CMD_STOP       = 0x25,
+	MSPRO_CMD_ERASE      = 0x26,
+	MSPRO_CMD_SET_IBA    = 0x46,
+	MSPRO_CMD_SET_IBD    = 0x47
+/*
+	MSPRO_CMD_RESET
+	MSPRO_CMD_WAKEUP
+	MSPRO_CMD_IN_IO_DATA
+	MSPRO_CMD_OUT_IO_DATA
+	MSPRO_CMD_READ_IO_ATRB
+	MSPRO_CMD_IN_IO_FIFO
+	MSPRO_CMD_OUT_IO_FIFO
+	MSPRO_CMD_IN_IOM
+	MSPRO_CMD_OUT_IOM
+*/
+};
+
+/*** Driver structures and functions ***/
+
+#define MEMSTICK_PART_SHIFT 3
+
+enum memstick_param { MEMSTICK_POWER = 1, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE };
+
+#define MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF 0
+#define MEMSTICK_POWER_ON  1
+
+#define MEMSTICK_SERIAL   0
+#define MEMSTICK_PARALLEL 1
+
+struct memstick_host;
+struct memstick_driver;
+
+#define MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL            0x01
+
+#define MEMSTICK_TYPE_LEGACY          0xff
+#define MEMSTICK_TYPE_DUO             0x00
+#define MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO             0x01
+
+#define MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE     0xff
+#define MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE_DUO 0x00
+
+#define MEMSTICK_CLASS_GENERIC        0xff
+#define MEMSTICK_CLASS_GENERIC_DUO    0x00
+
+
+struct memstick_device_id {
+	unsigned char match_flags;
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char category;
+	unsigned char class;
+};
+
+struct memstick_request {
+	unsigned char tpc;
+	unsigned char data_dir:1,
+		      need_card_int:1,
+		      get_int_reg:1,
+		      io_type:2;
+#define               MEMSTICK_IO_NONE 0
+#define               MEMSTICK_IO_VAL  1
+#define               MEMSTICK_IO_SG   2
+
+	unsigned char int_reg;
+	int           error;
+	union {
+		struct scatterlist sg;
+		struct {
+			unsigned char data_len;
+			unsigned char data[15];
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+struct memstick_dev {
+	struct memstick_device_id id;
+	struct memstick_host     *host;
+	struct ms_register_addr  reg_addr;
+	struct completion        mrq_complete;
+	struct memstick_request  current_mrq;
+
+	/* Check that media driver is still willing to operate the device. */
+	int                      (*check)(struct memstick_dev *card);
+	/* Get next request from the media driver.                         */
+	int                      (*next_request)(struct memstick_dev *card,
+						 struct memstick_request **mrq);
+
+	struct device            dev;
+};
+
+struct memstick_host {
+	struct mutex        lock;
+	unsigned int        id;
+	unsigned int        caps;
+#define MEMSTICK_CAP_PARALLEL      1
+#define MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT  2
+
+	struct work_struct  media_checker;
+	struct class_device cdev;
+
+	struct memstick_dev *card;
+	unsigned int        retries;
+
+	/* Notify the host that some requests are pending. */
+	void                (*request)(struct memstick_host *host);
+	/* Set host IO parameters (power, clock, etc).     */
+	void                (*set_param)(struct memstick_host *host,
+					 enum memstick_param param,
+					 int value);
+	unsigned long       private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
+};
+
+struct memstick_driver {
+	struct memstick_device_id *id_table;
+	int                       (*probe)(struct memstick_dev *card);
+	void                      (*remove)(struct memstick_dev *card);
+	int                       (*suspend)(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					     pm_message_t state);
+	int                       (*resume)(struct memstick_dev *card);
+
+	struct device_driver      driver;
+};
+
+int memstick_register_driver(struct memstick_driver *drv);
+void memstick_unregister_driver(struct memstick_driver *drv);
+
+struct memstick_host *memstick_alloc_host(unsigned int extra,
+					  struct device *dev);
+
+int memstick_add_host(struct memstick_host *host);
+void memstick_remove_host(struct memstick_host *host);
+void memstick_free_host(struct memstick_host *host);
+void memstick_detect_change(struct memstick_host *host);
+
+void memstick_init_req_sg(struct memstick_request *mrq, unsigned char tpc,
+			  struct scatterlist *sg);
+void memstick_init_req(struct memstick_request *mrq, unsigned char tpc,
+		       void *buf, size_t length);
+int memstick_next_req(struct memstick_host *host,
+		      struct memstick_request **mrq);
+void memstick_new_req(struct memstick_host *host);
+
+int memstick_set_rw_addr(struct memstick_dev *card);
+
+static inline void *memstick_priv(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	return (void *)host->private;
+}
+
+static inline void *memstick_get_drvdata(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	return dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void memstick_set_drvdata(struct memstick_dev *card, void *data)
+{
+	dev_set_drvdata(&card->dev, data);
+}
+
+#endif

include/linux/tifm.h

@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ enum {
 #define TIFM_FIFO_READY           0x00000001
 #define TIFM_FIFO_INT_SETALL      0x0000ffff
 #define TIFM_FIFO_INTMASK         0x00000005
+#define TIFM_FIFO_SIZE            0x00000200
 
 #define TIFM_DMA_RESET            0x00000002
 #define TIFM_DMA_TX               0x00008000
@@ -124,6 +125,8 @@ struct tifm_adapter {
 
 	void                (*eject)(struct tifm_adapter *fm,
 				     struct tifm_dev *sock);
+	int                 (*has_ms_pif)(struct tifm_adapter *fm,
+					  struct tifm_dev *sock);
 
 	struct tifm_dev     *sockets[0];
 };
@@ -141,6 +144,7 @@ struct tifm_dev *tifm_alloc_device(struct tifm_adapter *fm, unsigned int id,
 int tifm_register_driver(struct tifm_driver *drv);
 void tifm_unregister_driver(struct tifm_driver *drv);
 void tifm_eject(struct tifm_dev *sock);
+int tifm_has_ms_pif(struct tifm_dev *sock);
 int tifm_map_sg(struct tifm_dev *sock, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
 		int direction);
 void tifm_unmap_sg(struct tifm_dev *sock, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,