drm: Add DRM support for tiny LCD displays

tinydrm provides helpers for very simple displays that can use
CMA backed framebuffers and need flushing on changes.
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Documentation/gpu/index.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ Linux GPU Driver Developer's Guide
    drm-kms-helpers
    drm-uapi
    i915
+   tinydrm
    vga-switcheroo
    vgaarbiter
 

Documentation/gpu/tinydrm.rst

+==========================
+drm/tinydrm Driver library
+==========================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-core.c
+   :doc: overview
+
+Core functionality
+==================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-core.c
+   :doc: core
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-core.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
+   :export:

drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig

@@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ source "drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/gpu/drm/meson/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Kconfig"
+
 # Keep legacy drivers last
 
 menuconfig DRM_LEGACY

drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile

@@ -94,3 +94,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ARCPGU)+= arc/
 obj-y			+= hisilicon/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ZTE)	+= zte/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_MXSFB)	+= mxsfb/
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_TINYDRM) += tinydrm/

drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Kconfig

+menuconfig DRM_TINYDRM
+	tristate "Support for simple displays"
+	depends on DRM
+	select DRM_KMS_HELPER
+	select DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER
+	help
+	  Choose this option if you have a tinydrm supported display.
+	  If M is selected the module will be called tinydrm.

drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/Makefile

+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_TINYDRM)		+= core/

drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/Makefile

+tinydrm-y := tinydrm-core.o tinydrm-pipe.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_TINYDRM) += tinydrm.o

drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
+#include <drm/tinydrm/tinydrm.h>
+
+struct tinydrm_connector {
+	struct drm_connector base;
+	const struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+};
+
+static inline struct tinydrm_connector *
+to_tinydrm_connector(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	return container_of(connector, struct tinydrm_connector, base);
+}
+
+static int tinydrm_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct tinydrm_connector *tconn = to_tinydrm_connector(connector);
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+
+	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, tconn->mode);
+	if (!mode) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Failed to duplicate mode\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (mode->name[0] == '\0')
+		drm_mode_set_name(mode);
+
+	mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+
+	if (mode->width_mm) {
+		connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
+		connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tinydrm_connector_hfuncs = {
+	.get_modes = tinydrm_connector_get_modes,
+	.best_encoder = drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder,
+};
+
+static enum drm_connector_status
+tinydrm_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
+{
+	if (drm_device_is_unplugged(connector->dev))
+		return connector_status_disconnected;
+
+	return connector->status;
+}
+
+static void tinydrm_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct tinydrm_connector *tconn = to_tinydrm_connector(connector);
+
+	drm_connector_cleanup(connector);
+	kfree(tconn);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_connector_funcs tinydrm_connector_funcs = {
+	.dpms = drm_atomic_helper_connector_dpms,
+	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
+	.detect = tinydrm_connector_detect,
+	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
+	.destroy = tinydrm_connector_destroy,
+	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
+	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
+};
+
+struct drm_connector *
+tinydrm_connector_create(struct drm_device *drm,
+			 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+			 int connector_type)
+{
+	struct tinydrm_connector *tconn;
+	struct drm_connector *connector;
+	int ret;
+
+	tconn = kzalloc(sizeof(*tconn), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tconn)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	tconn->mode = mode;
+	connector = &tconn->base;
+
+	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &tinydrm_connector_hfuncs);
+	ret = drm_connector_init(drm, connector, &tinydrm_connector_funcs,
+				 connector_type);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(tconn);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	connector->status = connector_status_connected;
+
+	return connector;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tinydrm_display_pipe_update - Display pipe update helper
+ * @pipe: Simple display pipe
+ * @old_state: Old plane state
+ *
+ * This function does a full framebuffer flush if the plane framebuffer
+ * has changed. It also handles vblank events. Drivers can use this as their
+ * &drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs->update callback.
+ */
+void tinydrm_display_pipe_update(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
+				 struct drm_plane_state *old_state)
+{
+	struct tinydrm_device *tdev = pipe_to_tinydrm(pipe);
+	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = pipe->plane.state->fb;
+	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &tdev->pipe.crtc;
+
+	if (fb && (fb != old_state->fb)) {
+		pipe->plane.fb = fb;
+		if (fb->funcs->dirty)
+			fb->funcs->dirty(fb, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
+	}
+
+	if (crtc->state->event) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
+		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, crtc->state->event);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
+		crtc->state->event = NULL;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tinydrm_display_pipe_update);
+
+/**
+ * tinydrm_display_pipe_prepare_fb - Display pipe prepare_fb helper
+ * @pipe: Simple display pipe
+ * @plane_state: Plane state
+ *
+ * This function uses drm_fb_cma_prepare_fb() to check if the plane FB has an
+ * dma-buf attached, extracts the exclusive fence and attaches it to plane
+ * state for the atomic helper to wait on. Drivers can use this as their
+ * &drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs->prepare_fb callback.
+ */
+int tinydrm_display_pipe_prepare_fb(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
+				    struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+{
+	return drm_fb_cma_prepare_fb(&pipe->plane, plane_state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tinydrm_display_pipe_prepare_fb);
+
+static int tinydrm_rotate_mode(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+			       unsigned int rotation)
+{
+	if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 180) {
+		return 0;
+	} else if (rotation == 90 || rotation == 270) {
+		swap(mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay);
+		swap(mode->hsync_start, mode->vsync_start);
+		swap(mode->hsync_end, mode->vsync_end);
+		swap(mode->htotal, mode->vtotal);
+		swap(mode->width_mm, mode->height_mm);
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * tinydrm_display_pipe_init - Initialize display pipe
+ * @tdev: tinydrm device
+ * @funcs: Display pipe functions
+ * @connector_type: Connector type
+ * @formats: Array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
+ * @format_count: Number of elements in @formats
+ * @mode: Supported mode
+ * @rotation: Initial @mode rotation in degrees Counter Clock Wise
+ *
+ * This function sets up a &drm_simple_display_pipe with a &drm_connector that
+ * has one fixed &drm_display_mode which is rotated according to @rotation.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int
+tinydrm_display_pipe_init(struct tinydrm_device *tdev,
+			  const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *funcs,
+			  int connector_type,
+			  const uint32_t *formats,
+			  unsigned int format_count,
+			  const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+			  unsigned int rotation)
+{
+	struct drm_device *drm = tdev->drm;
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode_copy;
+	struct drm_connector *connector;
+	int ret;
+
+	mode_copy = devm_kmalloc(drm->dev, sizeof(*mode_copy), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mode_copy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	*mode_copy = *mode;
+	ret = tinydrm_rotate_mode(mode_copy, rotation);
+	if (ret) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Illegal rotation value %u\n", rotation);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	drm->mode_config.min_width = mode_copy->hdisplay;
+	drm->mode_config.max_width = mode_copy->hdisplay;
+	drm->mode_config.min_height = mode_copy->vdisplay;
+	drm->mode_config.max_height = mode_copy->vdisplay;
+
+	connector = tinydrm_connector_create(drm, mode_copy, connector_type);
+	if (IS_ERR(connector))
+		return PTR_ERR(connector);
+
+	ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_init(drm, &tdev->pipe, funcs, formats,
+					   format_count, connector);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tinydrm_display_pipe_init);

include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_TINYDRM_H
+#define __LINUX_TINYDRM_H
+
+#include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct tinydrm_device - tinydrm device
+ * @drm: DRM device
+ * @pipe: Display pipe structure
+ * @dirty_lock: Serializes framebuffer flushing
+ * @fbdev_cma: CMA fbdev structure
+ * @suspend_state: Atomic state when suspended
+ * @fb_funcs: Framebuffer functions used when creating framebuffers
+ */
+struct tinydrm_device {
+	struct drm_device *drm;
+	struct drm_simple_display_pipe pipe;
+	struct mutex dirty_lock;
+	struct drm_fbdev_cma *fbdev_cma;
+	struct drm_atomic_state *suspend_state;
+	const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *fb_funcs;
+};
+
+static inline struct tinydrm_device *
+pipe_to_tinydrm(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
+{
+	return container_of(pipe, struct tinydrm_device, pipe);
+}
+
+/**
+ * TINYDRM_GEM_DRIVER_OPS - default tinydrm gem operations
+ *
+ * This macro provides a shortcut for setting the tinydrm GEM operations in
+ * the &drm_driver structure.
+ */
+#define TINYDRM_GEM_DRIVER_OPS \
+	.gem_free_object	= tinydrm_gem_cma_free_object, \
+	.gem_vm_ops		= &drm_gem_cma_vm_ops, \
+	.prime_handle_to_fd	= drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd, \
+	.prime_fd_to_handle	= drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle, \
+	.gem_prime_import	= drm_gem_prime_import, \
+	.gem_prime_export	= drm_gem_prime_export, \
+	.gem_prime_get_sg_table	= drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table, \
+	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = tinydrm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table, \
+	.gem_prime_vmap		= drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap, \
+	.gem_prime_vunmap	= drm_gem_cma_prime_vunmap, \
+	.gem_prime_mmap		= drm_gem_cma_prime_mmap, \
+	.dumb_create		= drm_gem_cma_dumb_create, \
+	.dumb_map_offset	= drm_gem_cma_dumb_map_offset, \
+	.dumb_destroy		= drm_gem_dumb_destroy, \
+	.fops			= &tinydrm_fops
+
+/**
+ * TINYDRM_MODE - tinydrm display mode
+ * @hd: Horizontal resolution, width
+ * @vd: Vertical resolution, height
+ * @hd_mm: Display width in millimeters
+ * @vd_mm: Display height in millimeters
+ *
+ * This macro creates a &drm_display_mode for use with tinydrm.
+ */
+#define TINYDRM_MODE(hd, vd, hd_mm, vd_mm) \
+	.hdisplay = (hd), \
+	.hsync_start = (hd), \
+	.hsync_end = (hd), \
+	.htotal = (hd), \
+	.vdisplay = (vd), \
+	.vsync_start = (vd), \
+	.vsync_end = (vd), \
+	.vtotal = (vd), \
+	.width_mm = (hd_mm), \
+	.height_mm = (vd_mm), \
+	.type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER, \
+	.clock = 1 /* pass validation */
+
+extern const struct file_operations tinydrm_fops;
+void tinydrm_lastclose(struct drm_device *drm);
+void tinydrm_gem_cma_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj);
+struct drm_gem_object *
+tinydrm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *drm,
+				      struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
+				      struct sg_table *sgt);
+int devm_tinydrm_init(struct device *parent, struct tinydrm_device *tdev,
+		      const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *fb_funcs,
+		      struct drm_driver *driver);
+int devm_tinydrm_register(struct tinydrm_device *tdev);
+void tinydrm_shutdown(struct tinydrm_device *tdev);
+int tinydrm_suspend(struct tinydrm_device *tdev);
+int tinydrm_resume(struct tinydrm_device *tdev);
+
+void tinydrm_display_pipe_update(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
+				 struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
+int tinydrm_display_pipe_prepare_fb(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
+				    struct drm_plane_state *plane_state);
+int
+tinydrm_display_pipe_init(struct tinydrm_device *tdev,
+			  const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *funcs,
+			  int connector_type,
+			  const uint32_t *formats,
+			  unsigned int format_count,
+			  const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+			  unsigned int rotation);
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_TINYDRM_H */