commit 22426465 upstream.

should clear on access_ok() failures.  Also remove the useless
range truncation logics.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: no calls to check_object_size()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit aace880f upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit acb2505d upstream.

... that should zero on faults.  Also remove the <censored> helpful
logics wrt range truncation copied from ppc32.  Where it had ever
been needed only in case of copy_from_user() *and* had not been merged
into the mainline until a month after the need had disappeared.
A decade before openrisc went into mainline, I might add...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit ae7cc577 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 43403eab upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit e69d7005 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 05d9d0b9 upstream.

Al reported potential issue with ARC get_user() as it wasn't clearing
out destination pointer in case of fault due to bad address etc.

Verified using following

| {
|  	u32 bogus1 = 0xdeadbeef;
|	u64 bogus2 = 0xdead;
|	int rc1, rc2;
|
|  	pr_info("Orig values %x %llx\n", bogus1, bogus2);
|	rc1 = get_user(bogus1, (u32 __user *)0x40000000);
|	rc2 = get_user(bogus2, (u64 __user *)0x50000000);
|	pr_info("access %d %d, new values %x %llx\n",
|		rc1, rc2, bogus1, bogus2);
| }

| [ARCLinux]# insmod /mnt/kernel-module/qtn.ko
| Orig values deadbeef dead
| access -14 -14, new values 0 0
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 8ae95ed4 upstream.
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit a5e541f7 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: no calls to check_object_size()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit f35c1e06 upstream.

It's -EFAULT, not -1 (and contrary to the comment in there,
__strnlen_user() can return 0 - on faults).
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 3b8767a8 upstream.

It should check access_ok().  Otherwise a bunch of places turn into
trivially exploitable rootholes.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit eb47e029 upstream.

* copy_from_user() on access_ok() failure ought to zero the destination
* none of those primitives should skip the access_ok() check in case of
small constant size.
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 9ad18b75 upstream.

both for access_ok() failures and for faults halfway through
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit ad5987b4 upstream.

Due to an apparent copy/paste bug, the number of counters for the
beacon configuration were checked twice, instead of checking the
number of probe response counters. Fix this to check the number of
probe response counters before parsing those.

Fixes: 9a774c78 ("cfg80211: Support multiple CSA counters")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 951c39cd upstream.

If the paravirt machine is compiles without CONFIG_SMP, the following
linker error occurs

arch/mips/kernel/head.o: In function `kernel_entry':
(.ref.text+0x10): undefined reference to `smp_bootstrap'

due to the kernel entry macro always including SMP startup code.
Wrap this code in CONFIG_SMP to fix the error.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14212/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 2db34e78 upstream.

The AES-CTR glue code avoids calling into the blkcipher API for the
tail portion of the walk, by comparing the remainder of walk.nbytes
modulo AES_BLOCK_SIZE with the residual nbytes, and jumping straight
into the tail processing block if they are equal. This tail processing
block checks whether nbytes != 0, and does nothing otherwise.

However, in case of an allocation failure in the blkcipher layer, we
may enter this code with walk.nbytes == 0, while nbytes > 0. In this
case, we should not dereference the source and destination pointers,
since they may be NULL. So instead of checking for nbytes != 0, check
for (walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0, which implies the former in
non-error conditions.

Fixes: 49788fe2 ("arm64/crypto: AES-ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS using ARMv8 NEON and Crypto Extensions")
Reported-by: xiakaixu <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit acdb04d0 upstream.

When we need to allocate a temporary blkcipher_walk_next and it
fails, the code is supposed to take the slow path of processing
the data block by block.  However, due to an unrelated change
we instead end up dereferencing the NULL pointer.

This patch fixes it by moving the unrelated bsize setting out
of the way so that we enter the slow path as inteded.

Fixes: 7607bd8f ("[CRYPTO] blkcipher: Added blkcipher_walk_virt_block")
Reported-by: xiakaixu <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 06dfe5cc upstream.

SA1111 PCMCIA was broken when PCMCIA switched to using dev_pm_ops for
the PCMCIA socket class.  PCMCIA used to handle suspend/resume via the
socket hosting device, which happened at normal device suspend/resume
time.

However, the referenced commit changed this: much of the resume now
happens much earlier, in the noirq resume handler of dev_pm_ops.

However, on SA1111, the PCMCIA device is not accessible as the SA1111
has not been resumed at _noirq time.  It's slightly worse than that,
because the SA1111 has already been put to sleep at _noirq time, so
suspend doesn't work properly.

Fix this by converting the core SA1111 code to use dev_pm_ops as well,
and performing its own suspend/resume at noirq time.

This fixes these errors in the kernel log:

pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: time out after reset
pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: time out after reset

and the resulting lack of PCMCIA cards after a S2RAM cycle.

Fixes: d7646f76 ("pcmcia: use dev_pm_ops for class pcmcia_socket_class")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit f190fd92 upstream.

This patch adds support for Infineon flashloader 0x8087/0x0801.

The flashloader is used in Telit LE940B modem family with Telit
flashing application.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit b519d408 upstream.

Ensure that we conform to the algorithm described in RFC5661, section
18.36.4 for when to bump the sequence id. In essence we do it for all
cases except when the RPC call timed out, or in case of the server returning
NFS4ERR_DELAY or NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Add the 'out' label
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit f6d7c1b5 upstream.

This fixes subpage writes when using 4-bit HW ECC.

There has been numerous reports about ECC errors with devices using this
driver for a while.  Also the 4-bit ECC has been reported as broken with
subpages in [1] and with 16 bits NANDs in the driver and in mach* board
files both in mainline and in the vendor BSPs.

What I saw with 4-bit ECC on a 16bits NAND (on an LCDK) which got me to
try reinitializing the ECC engine:
- R/W on whole pages properly generates/checks RS code
- try writing the 1st subpage only of a blank page, the subpage is well
  written and the RS code properly generated, re-reading the same page
  the HW detects some ECC error, reading the same page again no ECC
  error is detected

Note that the ECC engine is already reinitialized in the 1-bit case.

Tested on my LCDK with UBI+UBIFS using subpages.
This could potentially get rid of the issue workarounded in [1].

[1] 28c015a9 ("mtd: davinci-nand: disable subpage write for keystone-nand")

Fixes: 6a4123e5 ("mtd: nand: davinci_nand, 4-bit ECC for smallpage")
Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <kbeldan@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 2545e5da upstream.

... in all cases, including the failing access_ok()

Note that some architectures using asm-generic/uaccess.h have
__copy_from_user() not zeroing the tail on failure halfway
through.  This variant works either way.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 2561d309 upstream.

it should clear the destination even when access_ok() fails.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 872c63fb upstream.

smp_mb__before_spinlock() is intended to upgrade a spin_lock() operation
to a full barrier, such that prior stores are ordered with respect to
loads and stores occuring inside the critical section.

Unfortunately, the core code defines the barrier as smp_wmb(), which
is insufficient to provide the required ordering guarantees when used in
conjunction with our load-acquire-based spinlock implementation.

This patch overrides the arm64 definition of smp_mb__before_spinlock()
to map to a full smp_mb().

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 293f2936 upstream.

On arm/arm64, we depend on the kvm_unmap_hva* callbacks (via
mmu_notifiers::invalidate_*) to unmap the stage2 pagetables when
the userspace buffer gets unmapped. However, when the Hypervisor
process exits without explicit unmap of the guest buffers, the only
notifier we get is kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() (via mmu_notifier::release
) which does nothing on arm. Later this causes us to access pages that
were already released [via exit_mmap() -> unmap_vmas()] when we actually
get to unmap the stage2 pagetable [via kvm_arch_destroy_vm() ->
kvm_free_stage2_pgd()]. This triggers crashes with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC,
which unmaps any free'd pages from the linear map.

 [  757.644120] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
  ffff800661e00000
 [  757.652046] pgd = ffff20000b1a2000
 [  757.655471] [ffff800661e00000] *pgd=00000047fffe3003, *pud=00000047fcd8c003,
  *pmd=00000047fcc7c003, *pte=00e8004661e00712
 [  757.666492] Internal error: Oops: 96000147 [#3] PREEMPT SMP
 [  757.672041] Modules linked in:
 [  757.675100] CPU: 7 PID: 3630 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: G      D
 4.8.0-rc1 #3
 [  757.683240] Hardware name: AppliedMicro X-Gene Mustang Board/X-Gene Mustang Board,
  BIOS 3.06.15 Aug 19 2016
 [  757.692938] task: ffff80069cdd3580 task.stack: ffff8006adb7c000
 [  757.698840] PC is at __flush_dcache_area+0x1c/0x40
 [  757.703613] LR is at kvm_flush_dcache_pmd+0x60/0x70
 [  757.708469] pc : [<ffff20000809dbdc>] lr : [<ffff2000080b4a70>] pstate: 20000145
 ...
 [  758.357249] [<ffff20000809dbdc>] __flush_dcache_area+0x1c/0x40
 [  758.363059] [<ffff2000080b6748>] unmap_stage2_range+0x458/0x5f0
 [  758.368954] [<ffff2000080b708c>] kvm_free_stage2_pgd+0x34/0x60
 [  758.374761] [<ffff2000080b2280>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x20/0x68
 [  758.380570] [<ffff2000080aa330>] kvm_put_kvm+0x210/0x358
 [  758.385860] [<ffff2000080aa524>] kvm_vm_release+0x2c/0x40
 [  758.391239] [<ffff2000082ad234>] __fput+0x114/0x2e8
 [  758.396096] [<ffff2000082ad46c>] ____fput+0xc/0x18
 [  758.400869] [<ffff200008104658>] task_work_run+0x108/0x138
 [  758.406332] [<ffff2000080dc8ec>] do_exit+0x48c/0x10e8
 [  758.411363] [<ffff2000080dd5fc>] do_group_exit+0x6c/0x130
 [  758.416739] [<ffff2000080ed924>] get_signal+0x284/0xa18
 [  758.421943] [<ffff20000808a098>] do_signal+0x158/0x860
 [  758.427060] [<ffff20000808aad4>] do_notify_resume+0x6c/0x88
 [  758.432608] [<ffff200008083624>] work_pending+0x10/0x14
 [  758.437812] Code: 9ac32042 8b010001 d1000443 8a230000 (d50b7e20)

This patch fixes the issue by moving the kvm_free_stage2_pgd() to
kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all().
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@riken.jp>
Reported-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@riken.jp>
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 2f30ea50 upstream.

When we fail to attach the security context in xfrm_state_construct()
we'll return 0 as error value which, in turn, will wrongly claim success
to userland when, in fact, we won't be adding / updating the XFRM state.

This is a regression introduced by commit fd21150a ("[XFRM] netlink:
Inline attach_encap_tmpl(), attach_sec_ctx(), and attach_one_addr()").

Fix it by propagating the error returned by security_xfrm_state_alloc()
in this case.

Fixes: fd21150a ("[XFRM] netlink: Inline attach_encap_tmpl()...")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 816f318b upstream.

When a seq-virmidi driver is initialized, it registers a rawmidi
instance with its callback to create an associated seq kernel client.
Currently it's done throughly in rawmidi's register_mutex context.
Recently it was found that this may lead to a deadlock another rawmidi
device that is being attached with the sequencer is accessed, as both
open with the same register_mutex.  This was actually triggered by
syzkaller, as Dmitry Vyukov reported:

======================================================
 [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
 4.8.0-rc1+ #11 Not tainted
 -------------------------------------------------------
 syz-executor/7154 is trying to acquire lock:
  (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff850138bb>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x5b/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:495

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}:
    [<ffffffff8147a3a8>] lock_acquire+0x208/0x430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746
    [<ffffffff863f6199>] down_read+0x49/0xc0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:22
    [<     inline     >] deliver_to_subscribers sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:681
    [<ffffffff85005c5e>] snd_seq_deliver_event+0x35e/0x890 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:822
    [<ffffffff85006e96>] > snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch+0x126/0x170 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2418
    [<ffffffff85012c52>] snd_seq_system_broadcast+0xb2/0xf0 sound/core/seq/seq_system.c:101
    [<ffffffff84fff70a>] snd_seq_create_kernel_client+0x24a/0x330 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2297
    [<     inline     >] snd_virmidi_dev_attach_seq sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:383
    [<ffffffff8502d29f>] snd_virmidi_dev_register+0x29f/0x750 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:450
    [<ffffffff84fd208c>] snd_rawmidi_dev_register+0x30c/0xd40 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1645
    [<ffffffff84f816d3>] __snd_device_register.part.0+0x63/0xc0 sound/core/device.c:164
    [<     inline     >] __snd_device_register sound/core/device.c:162
    [<ffffffff84f8235d>] snd_device_register_all+0xad/0x110 sound/core/device.c:212
    [<ffffffff84f7546f>] snd_card_register+0xef/0x6c0 sound/core/init.c:749
    [<ffffffff85040b7f>] snd_virmidi_probe+0x3ef/0x590 sound/drivers/virmidi.c:123
    [<ffffffff833ebf7b>] platform_drv_probe+0x8b/0x170 drivers/base/platform.c:564
    ......

 -> #0 (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}:
    [<     inline     >] check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1829
    [<     inline     >] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1939
    [<     inline     >] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2266
    [<ffffffff814791f4>] __lock_acquire+0x4d44/0x4d80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3335
    [<ffffffff8147a3a8>] lock_acquire+0x208/0x430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746
    [<     inline     >] __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:521
    [<ffffffff863f0ef1>] mutex_lock_nested+0xb1/0xa20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:621
    [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341
    [<ffffffff8502e7c7>] midisynth_subscribe+0xf7/0x350 sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c:188
    [<     inline     >] subscribe_port sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:427
    [<ffffffff85013cc7>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x467/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:510
    [<ffffffff85015da9>] snd_seq_port_connect+0x2c9/0x500 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:579
    [<ffffffff850079b8>] snd_seq_ioctl_subscribe_port+0x1d8/0x2b0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:1480
    [<ffffffff84ffe9e4>] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x184/0x1e0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2225
    [<ffffffff84ffeae8>] snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl+0xa8/0x110 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2440
    [<ffffffff85027664>] snd_seq_oss_midi_open+0x3b4/0x610 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c:375
    [<ffffffff85023d67>] snd_seq_oss_synth_setup_midi+0x107/0x4c0 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:281
    [<ffffffff8501b0a8>] snd_seq_oss_open+0x748/0x8d0 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c:274
    [<ffffffff85019d8a>] odev_open+0x6a/0x90 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c:138
    [<ffffffff84f7040f>] soundcore_open+0x30f/0x640 sound/sound_core.c:639
    ......

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&grp->list_mutex);
                                lock(register_mutex#5);
                                lock(&grp->list_mutex);
   lock(register_mutex#5);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
======================================================

The fix is to simply move the registration parts in
snd_rawmidi_dev_register() to the outside of the register_mutex lock.
The lock is needed only to manage the linked list, and it's not
necessarily to cover the whole initialization process.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 9f8a7658 upstream.

When a user timer instance is continued without the explicit start
beforehand, the system gets eventually zero-division error like:

  divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 27320 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3-next-20160825+ #8
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
   task: ffff88003c9b2280 task.stack: ffff880027280000
   RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff858e1a6c>]  [<     inline     >] ktime_divns include/linux/ktime.h:195
   RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff858e1a6c>]  [<ffffffff858e1a6c>] snd_hrtimer_callback+0x1bc/0x3c0 sound/core/hrtimer.c:62
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   [<     inline     >] __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1238
   [<ffffffff81504335>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x325/0xe70 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1302
   [<ffffffff81506ceb>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x18b/0x420 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1336
   [<ffffffff8126d8df>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0xe0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:933
   [<ffffffff86e13056>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:957
   [<ffffffff86e1210c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:487
   <EOI>
   .....

Although a similar issue was spotted and a fix patch was merged in
commit [6b760bb2: ALSA: timer: fix division by zero after
SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE], it seems covering only a part of
iceberg.

In this patch, we fix the issue a bit more drastically.  Basically the
continue of an uninitialized timer is supposed to be a fresh start, so
we do it for user timers.  For the direct snd_timer_continue() call,
there is no way to pass the initial tick value, so we kick out for the
uninitialized case.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Adjust context
 - In _snd_timer_stop(), check the value of 'event' instead of 'stop']
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 0bd22235 upstream.

When calling .import() on a cryptd ahash_request, the structure members
that describe the child transform in the shash_desc need to be initialized
like they are when calling .init()
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 751eb6b6 upstream.

In general, when DAD detected IPv6 duplicate address, ifp->state
will be set to INET6_IFADDR_STATE_ERRDAD and DAD is stopped by a
delayed work, the call tree should be like this:

ndisc_recv_ns
  -> addrconf_dad_failure        <- missing ifp put
     -> addrconf_mod_dad_work
       -> schedule addrconf_dad_work()
         -> addrconf_dad_stop()  <- missing ifp hold before call it

addrconf_dad_failure() called with ifp refcont holding but not put.
addrconf_dad_work() call addrconf_dad_stop() without extra holding
refcount. This will not cause any issue normally.

But the race between addrconf_dad_failure() and addrconf_dad_work()
may cause ifp refcount leak and netdevice can not be unregister,
dmesg show the following messages:

IPv6: eth0: IPv6 duplicate address fe80::XX:XXXX:XXXX:XX detected!
...
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 1

Fixes: c15b1cca ("ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing
to workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit cbd60aa7 upstream.

We use a btrfs_log_ctx structure to pass information into the
tree log commit, and get error values out.  It gets added to a per
log-transaction list which we walk when things go bad.

Commit d1433deb added an optimization to skip waiting for the log
commit, but didn't take root_log_ctx out of the list.  This
patch makes sure we remove things before exiting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Fixes: d1433debSigned-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 3da5ab56 upstream.

Add missing blk_finish_plug in btrfs_sync_log()
Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 171c0091 upstream.

7985e7c1 ("iio: Introduce a new fractional value type") introduced a
new IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL value type meant to represent rational type numbers
expressed by a numerator and denominator combination.

Formating of IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL values relies upon do_div() usage. This
fails handling negative values properly since parameters are reevaluated
as unsigned values.
Fix this by using div_s64_rem() instead. Computed integer part will carry
properly signed value. Formatted fractional part will always be positive.

Fixes: 7985e7c1 ("iio: Introduce a new fractional value type")
Signed-off-by: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit dadb57ab upstream.

efi_get_memory_map() allocates a buffer to store the memory map that it
retrieves.  This buffer may need to be reused by the client after
ExitBootServices() is called, at which point allocations are not longer
permitted.  To support this usecase, provide the allocated buffer size back
to the client, and allocate some additional headroom to account for any
reasonable growth in the map that is likely to happen between the call to
efi_get_memory_map() and the client reusing the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Adjust filenames, context
 - In allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot(), only fill memory_map
 - Drop changes to efi_random_alloc()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 519d8bd4 upstream.

The previous driver is possible to stop the transfer wrongly.
For example:
 1) An interrupt happens, but not BRDY interruption.
 2) Read INTSTS0. And than state->intsts0 is not set to BRDY.
 3) BRDY is set to 1 here.
 4) Read BRDYSTS.
 5) Clear the BRDYSTS. And then. the BRDY is cleared wrongly.

Remarks:
 - The INTSTS0.BRDY is read only.
  - If any bits of BRDYSTS are set to 1, the BRDY is set to 1.
  - If BRDYSTS is 0, the BRDY is set to 0.

So, this patch adds condition to avoid such situation. (And about
NRDYSTS, this is not used for now. But, avoiding any side effects,
this patch doesn't touch it.)

Fixes: d5c6a1e0 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup interrupt status clear method")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 135e8c92 upstream.

The origin of the issue I've seen is related to
a missing memory barrier between check for task->state and
the check for task->on_rq.

The task being woken up is already awake from a schedule()
and is doing the following:

	do {
		schedule()
		set_current_state(TASK_(UN)INTERRUPTIBLE);
	} while (!cond);

The waker, actually gets stuck doing the following in
try_to_wake_up():

	while (p->on_cpu)
		cpu_relax();

Analysis:

The instance I've seen involves the following race:

 CPU1					CPU2

 while () {
   if (cond)
     break;
   do {
     schedule();
     set_current_state(TASK_UN..)
   } while (!cond);
					wakeup_routine()
					  spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock)
   raw_spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock)	  wake_up_process()
 }					  try_to_wake_up()
 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);	  ..
 list_del(&waiter.list);

CPU2 wakes up CPU1, but before it can get the wait_lock and set
current state to TASK_RUNNING the following occurs:

 CPU3
 wakeup_routine()
 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock)
 if (!list_empty)
   wake_up_process()
   try_to_wake_up()
   raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock)
   ..
   if (p->on_rq && ttwu_wakeup())
   ..
   while (p->on_cpu)
     cpu_relax()
   ..

CPU3 tries to wake up the task on CPU1 again since it finds
it on the wait_queue, CPU1 is spinning on wait_lock, but immediately
after CPU2, CPU3 got it.

CPU3 checks the state of p on CPU1, it is TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and
the task is spinning on the wait_lock. Interestingly since p->on_rq
is checked under pi_lock, I've noticed that try_to_wake_up() finds
p->on_rq to be 0. This was the most confusing bit of the analysis,
but p->on_rq is changed under runqueue lock, rq_lock, the p->on_rq
check is not reliable without this fix IMHO. The race is visible
(based on the analysis) only when ttwu_queue() does a remote wakeup
via ttwu_queue_remote. In which case the p->on_rq change is not
done uder the pi_lock.

The result is that after a while the entire system locks up on
the raw_spin_irqlock_save(wait_lock) and the holder spins infintely

Reproduction of the issue:

The issue can be reproduced after a long run on my system with 80
threads and having to tweak available memory to very low and running
memory stress-ng mmapfork test. It usually takes a long time to
reproduce. I am trying to work on a test case that can reproduce
the issue faster, but thats work in progress. I am still testing the
changes on my still in a loop and the tests seem OK thus far.

Big thanks to Benjamin and Nick for helping debug this as well.
Ben helped catch the missing barrier, Nick caught every missing
bit in my theory.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[ Updated comment to clarify matching barriers. Many
  architectures do not have a full barrier in switch_to()
  so that cannot be relied upon. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <nicholas.piggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e02cce7b-d9ca-1ad0-7a61-ea97c7582b37@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 307fe9dd upstream.

All the scaling of the KXSD9 involves multiplication with a
fraction number < 1.

However the scaling value returned from IIO_INFO_SCALE was
unpredictable as only the micros of the value was assigned, and
not the integer part, resulting in scaling like this:

$cat in_accel_scale
-1057462640.011978

Fix this by assigning zero to the integer part.
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 36afb176 upstream.

According to IIO ABI definition, IIO_PRESSURE data output unit is
kilopascal:
http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio

This patch fix output unit of HID pressure sensor IIO driver from pascal to
kilopascal to follow IIO ABI definition.
Signed-off-by: Kweh, Hock Leong <hock.leong.kweh@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit 2f86953e upstream.

Tunnel deletion is delayed by both a workqueue (l2tp_tunnel_delete -> wq
 -> l2tp_tunnel_del_work) and RCU (sk_destruct -> RCU ->
l2tp_tunnel_destruct).

By the time l2tp_tunnel_destruct() runs to destroy the tunnel and finish
destroying the socket, the private data reserved via the net_generic
mechanism has already been freed, but l2tp_tunnel_destruct() actually
uses this data.

Make sure tunnel deletion for the netns has completed before returning
from l2tp_exit_net() by first flushing the tunnel removal workqueue, and
then waiting for RCU callbacks to complete.

Fixes: 167eb17e ("l2tp: create tunnel sockets in the right namespace")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit d1992996 upstream.

AMD F12h machines have an erratum which can cause DIV/IDIV to behave
unpredictably. The workaround is to set MSRC001_1029[31] but sometimes
there is no BIOS update containing that workaround so let's do it
ourselves unconditionally. It is simple enough.

[ Borislav: Wrote commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Emanuel Czirai <icanrealizeum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yaowu Xu <yaowu@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160902053550.18097-1-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Add an if-statement to init_amd() in place of the switch
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>