We need to have a synchronize_rcu before free'ing the sockhash because any
outstanding psock references will have a pointer to the map and when they
use it, this could trigger a use after free.

This is a sister fix for sockhash, following commit 2bb90e5c ("bpf:
sockmap, synchronize_rcu before free'ing map") which addressed sockmap,
which comes from a manual audit.

Fixes: 604326b4 ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200206111652.694507-3-jakub@cloudflare.com

rcu_read_lock is needed to protect access to psock inside sock_map_unref
when tearing down the map. However, we can't afford to sleep in lock_sock
while in RCU read-side critical section. Grab the RCU lock only after we
have locked the socket.

This fixes RCU warnings triggerable on a VM with 1 vCPU when free'ing a
sockmap/sockhash that contains at least one socket:

| =============================
| WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
| 5.5.0-04005-g8fc91b97 #450 Not tainted
| -----------------------------
| include/linux/rcupdate.h:272 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
|
| other info that might help us debug this:
|
|
| rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
| 4 locks held by kworker/0:1/62:
|  #0: ffff88813b019748 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1d7/0x5e0
|  #1: ffffc900000abe50 ((work_completion)(&map->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1d7/0x5e0
|  #2: ffffffff82065d20 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: sock_map_free+0x5/0x170
|  #3: ffff8881368c5df8 (&stab->lock){+...}, at: sock_map_free+0x64/0x170
|
| stack backtrace:
| CPU: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.5.0-04005-g8fc91b97 #450
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
| Workqueue: events bpf_map_free_deferred
| Call Trace:
|  dump_stack+0x71/0xa0
|  ___might_sleep+0x105/0x190
|  lock_sock_nested+0x28/0x90
|  sock_map_free+0x95/0x170
|  bpf_map_free_deferred+0x58/0x80
|  process_one_work+0x260/0x5e0
|  worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0
|  kthread+0x108/0x140
|  ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
|  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
|  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

| =============================
| WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
| 5.5.0-04005-g8fc91b97-dirty #452 Not tainted
| -----------------------------
| include/linux/rcupdate.h:272 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
|
| other info that might help us debug this:
|
|
| rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
| 4 locks held by kworker/0:1/62:
|  #0: ffff88813b019748 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1d7/0x5e0
|  #1: ffffc900000abe50 ((work_completion)(&map->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1d7/0x5e0
|  #2: ffffffff82065d20 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: sock_hash_free+0x5/0x1d0
|  #3: ffff888139966e00 (&htab->buckets[i].lock){+...}, at: sock_hash_free+0x92/0x1d0
|
| stack backtrace:
| CPU: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.5.0-04005-g8fc91b97-dirty #452
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
| Workqueue: events bpf_map_free_deferred
| Call Trace:
|  dump_stack+0x71/0xa0
|  ___might_sleep+0x105/0x190
|  lock_sock_nested+0x28/0x90
|  sock_hash_free+0xec/0x1d0
|  bpf_map_free_deferred+0x58/0x80
|  process_one_work+0x260/0x5e0
|  worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0
|  kthread+0x108/0x140
|  ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
|  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
|  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Fixes: 7e81a353 ("bpf: Sockmap, ensure sock lock held during tear down")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200206111652.694507-2-jakub@cloudflare.com

Turns out the xlated program instructions can also be missing if
kptr_restrict sysctl is set. This means that the previous fix to check the
jited_prog_insns pointer was insufficient; add another check of the
xlated_prog_insns pointer as well.

Fixes: 5b79bcdf ("bpftool: Don't crash on missing jited insns or ksyms")
Fixes: cae73f23 ("bpftool: use bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() in prog.c:do_dump()")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200206102906.112551-1-toke@redhat.com

It's currently possible to insert sockets in unexpected states into
a sockmap, due to a TOCTTOU when updating the map from a syscall.
sock_map_update_elem checks that sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED,
locks the socket and then calls sock_map_update_common. At this
point, the socket may have transitioned into another state, and
the earlier assumptions don't hold anymore. Crucially, it's
conceivable (though very unlikely) that a socket has become unhashed.
This breaks the sockmap's assumption that it will get a callback
via sk->sk_prot->unhash.

Fix this by checking the (fixed) sk_type and sk_protocol without the
lock, followed by a locked check of sk_state.

Unfortunately it's not possible to push the check down into
sock_(map|hash)_update_common, since BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB
run before the socket has transitioned from TCP_SYN_RECV into
TCP_ESTABLISHED.

Fixes: 604326b4 ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200207103713.28175-1-lmb@cloudflare.com

Maciej Fijalkowski says:

====================
Cameron reported [0] that on fresh bpf-next he could not run multiple
xdpsock instances in Tx-only mode on single network interface with i40e
driver.

Turns out that Maxim's series [1] which was adding RCU protection around
ndo_xsk_wakeup added check against the __I40E_CONFIG_BUSY being set on
pf->state within i40e_xsk_wakeup() - if it's set, return -ENETDOWN.
Since this bit is set per PF when UMEM is being enabled/disabled, the
situation Cameron stumbled upon was that when he launched second xdpsock
instance, second UMEM was being registered, hence set __I40E_CONFIG_BUSY
which is now observed by first xdpsock and therefore xdpsock's kick_tx()
gets -ENETDOWN as errno.

-ENETDOWN currently is not allowed in kick_tx(), so we were exiting the
first application. Such exit means also XDP program being unloaded and
its dedicated resources, which caused an -ENXIO being return in the
second xdpsock instance.

Let's fix the issue from both sides - protect ourselves from future
xdpsock crashes by allowing for -ENETDOWN errno being set in kick_tx()
(patch 3) and from driver side, return -EAGAIN for the case where PF is
busy (patch 1).

Remove also doubled variable from xdpsock_user.c (patch 2).

Note that ixgbe seems not to be affected since UMEM registration sets
the busy/disable bit per ring, not per PF.

[0]: https://www.spinics.net/lists/xdp-newbies/msg01558.html
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20191217162023.16011-1-maximmi@mellanox.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

ndo_xsk_wakeup() can return -ENETDOWN and there's no particular reason
to bail the whole application out on that case. Let's check in kick_tx()
whether errno was set to mentioned value and basically allow application
to further process frames.

Fixes: 248c7f9c ("samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access")
Reported-by: Cameron Elliott <cameron@cameronelliott.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200205045834.56795-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com

Seems that by accident there is a doubled declaration of global variable
opt_xdp_bind_flags in xdpsock_user.c. The second one is uninitialized so
compiler was simply ignoring it.

To keep things clean, drop the doubled variable.

Fixes: c543f546 ("samples/bpf: add unaligned chunks mode support to xdpsock")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200205045834.56795-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com

Return -EAGAIN instead of -ENETDOWN to provide a slightly milder
information to user space so that an application will know to retry the
syscall when __I40E_CONFIG_BUSY bit is set on pf->state.

Fixes: b3873a5b ("net/i40e: Fix concurrency issues between config flow and XSK")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200205045834.56795-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com

Add missing dependency of $(BPFOBJ) to $(LIBBPF_SRC), so that running make
in runqslower/ will rebuild libbpf.a when there is change in libbpf/.

Fixes: 9c01546d ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200204215037.2258698-1-songliubraving@fb.com

Fix missing braces compilation warning in trampoline_count test:

  .../prog_tests/trampoline_count.c: In function ‘test_trampoline_count’:
  .../prog_tests/trampoline_count.c:49:9: warning: missing braces around initializer [-Wmissing-braces]
  struct inst inst[MAX_TRAMP_PROGS] = { 0 };
         ^
  .../prog_tests/trampoline_count.c:49:9: warning: (near initialization for ‘inst[0]’) [-Wmissing-braces]

Fixes: d633d579 ("selftest/bpf: Add test for allowed trampolines count")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200202065152.2718142-1-andriin@fb.com

Fix the way modifiers are skipped while walking pointers. Otherwise second
level dereferences of 'const struct foo *' will be rejected by the verifier.

Fixes: 9e15db66 ("bpf: Implement accurate raw_tp context access via BTF")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200201000314.261392-1-ast@kernel.org

"HAVE" prefix is already applied by default to feature macros and before
this change, the large INSN limit macro had the incorrect name with
double "HAVE".

Fixes: 2faef64a ("bpftool: Add misc section and probe for large INSN limit")
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200202110200.31024-1-mrostecki@opensuse.org

Fix undefined reference linker errors when building runqslower with
gcc 7.4.0 on Ubuntu 18.04.
The issue is with misplaced -lelf, -lz options in Makefile:
$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -lelf -lz $^ -o $@

-lelf, -lz options should follow the list of target dependencies:
$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -lelf -lz -o $@
or after substitution
cc -g -Wall runqslower.o libbpf.a -lelf -lz -o runqslower

The current order of gcc params causes failure in libelf symbols resolution,
e.g. undefined reference to `elf_memory'

Fixes: 9c01546d ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Julia Kartseva <hex@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/908498f794661c44dca54da9e09dc0c382df6fcb.1580425879.git.hex@fb.com

Instead of using a locally defined "struct bpf_verifier_log log = {}",
btf_struct_ops_init() should reuse the "log" from its calling
function "btf_parse_vmlinux()".  It should also resolve the
frame-size too large compiler warning in some ARCH.

Fixes: 27ae7997 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200127175145.1154438-1-kafai@fb.com

In order to fix XDP support if sw buffer management is used as fallback
for hw bm devices, define MVNETA_SKB_HEADROOM as maximum between
XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM and NET_SKB_PAD and let the hw aligns the IP header
to 4-byte boundary.
Fix rx_offset_correction initialization if mvneta_bm_port_init fails in
mvneta_resume routine

Fixes: 0db51da7 ("net: mvneta: add basic XDP support")
Tested-by: Sven Auhagen <sven.auhagen@voleatech.de>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Convert the use of kvmalloc_array with __GFP_ZERO to
the equivalent kvcalloc.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/mptcp/subflow.c: In function ‘mptcp_subflow_create_socket’:
net/mptcp/subflow.c:624:25: error: ‘struct netns_core’ has no member named ‘sock_inuse’
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Note that mptcp@lists.01.org is moderated, like we note for
other mailing lists.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mptcp@lists.01.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull security subsystem update from James Morris:
 "Just one minor fix this time"

* 'for-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  security: remove EARLY_LSM_COUNT which never used

Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull IMA updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "Two new features - measuring certificates and querying IMA for a file
  hash - and three bug fixes:

   - Measuring certificates is like the rest of IMA, based on policy,
     but requires loading a custom policy. Certificates loaded onto a
     keyring, for example during early boot, before a custom policy has
     been loaded, are queued and only processed after loading the custom
     policy.

   - IMA calculates and caches files hashes. Other kernel subsystems,
     and possibly kernel modules, are interested in accessing these
     cached file hashes.

  The bug fixes prevent classifying a file short read (e.g. shutdown) as
  an invalid file signature, add a missing blank when displaying the
  securityfs policy rules containing LSM labels, and, lastly, fix the
  handling of the IMA policy information for unknown LSM labels"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  IMA: Defined delayed workqueue to free the queued keys
  IMA: Call workqueue functions to measure queued keys
  IMA: Define workqueue for early boot key measurements
  IMA: pre-allocate buffer to hold keyrings string
  ima: ima/lsm policy rule loading logic bug fixes
  ima: add the ability to query the cached hash of a given file
  ima: Add a space after printing LSM rules for readability
  IMA: fix measuring asymmetric keys Kconfig
  IMA: Read keyrings= option from the IMA policy
  IMA: Add support to limit measuring keys
  KEYS: Call the IMA hook to measure keys
  IMA: Define an IMA hook to measure keys
  IMA: Add KEY_CHECK func to measure keys
  IMA: Check IMA policy flag
  ima: avoid appraise error for hash calc interrupt

Pull tomoyo update from Tetsuo Handa:
 "One 'int' -> 'atomic_t' conversion patch to suppress KCSAN's warning"

* tag 'tomoyo-pr-20200128' of git://git.osdn.net/gitroot/tomoyo/tomoyo-test1:
  tomoyo: Use atomic_t for statistics counter

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Add clang 10 build support.

 - Fix BUG() implementation to contain precise bug address, which is
   relevant for kprobes.

 - Make ftraced function appear in a stacktrace.

 - Minor perf improvements and refactoring.

 - Possible deadlock and recovery fixes in pci code.

* tag 's390-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390: fix __EMIT_BUG() macro
  s390/ftrace: generate traced function stack frame
  s390: adjust -mpacked-stack support check for clang 10
  s390/jump_label: use "i" constraint for clang
  s390/cpum_sf: Use DIV_ROUND_UP
  s390/cpum_sf: Use kzalloc and minor changes
  s390/cpum_sf: Convert debug trace to common layout
  s390/pci: Fix possible deadlock in recover_store()
  s390/pci: Recover handle in clp_set_pci_fn()

Pull UML updates from Anton Ivanov:
 "I am sending this on behalf of Richard who is traveling.

  This contains the following changes for UML:

   - Fix for time travel mode

   - Disable CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS again

   - A new command line option to have an non-raw serial line

   - Preparations to remove obsolete UML network drivers"

* tag 'for-linus-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: Fix time-travel=inf-cpu with xor/raid6
  Revert "um: Enable CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS"
  um: Mark non-vector net transports as obsolete
  um: Add an option to make serial driver non-raw

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Kprobe events added 'ustring' to distinguish reading strings from
  kernel space or user space.

  But the creating of the event format file only checks for 'string' to
  display string formats. 'ustring' must also be handled"

* tag 'trace-v5.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobes: Have uname use __get_str() in print_fmt

Pull thermal updates from Daniel Lezcano:

 - Depromote debug print on the db8500 platform (Linus Walleij)

 - Fix compilation warning when compiling with make W=1 (Amit Kucheria)

 - Code cleanup and refactoring, regmap conversion and add hwmon support
   on Qoriq (Andrey Smirnov)

 - Add an idle injection cpu cooling device and its documentation,
   rename the cpu_cooling device to cpufreq_cooling device (Daniel
   Lezcano)

 - Convert unexported functions to static, add the __init annotation in
   the thermal-of code and remove the pointless wrapper functions
   (Daniel Lezcano)

 - Fix register offset for Armada XP and register reset bit
   initialization (Zak Hays)

 - Enable hwmon on the rockchip (Stefan Schaeckeler)

 - Add the thermal sensor for the H6/H5/H3/A64/A83T/R40 sun8i platform
   and their device tree bindings, followed by a fix for the ths number
   and the sparse warnings (Yangtao Li)

 - Code cleansup for the sun8i and hwmon support (Yangtao Li)

 - Silent some messages which are misleading given the changes made in
   the previous version on generic-adc (Martin Blumenstingl)

 - Rename exynos to Exynos (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

 - Add the bcm2711 thermal driver with the device tree bindings (Stefan
   Wahren)

 - Use usleep_range() instead of udelay() as the call is always done in
   a sleep-able context (Geert Uytterhoeven)

 - Do code cleanup and re-organization to set the scene for a new
   process for the brcmstb (Florian Fainelli)

 - Fix bindings check issues on brcm (Stefan Wahren)

 - Add Jasper Lake support on int340x (Nivedita Swaminathan)

 - Add Comet Lake support on intel pch (Gayatri Kammela)

 - Fix unmatched pci_release_region() on x86 (Chuhong Yuan)

 - Remove temperature boundaries for rcar and rcar3 (Niklas Söderlund)

 - Fix return value to -ENODEV when thermal_zone_of_sensor_register() is
   called with the of-node is missing (Peter Mamonov)

 - Code cleanup, interrupt bouncing, and better support on stm32 (Pascal
   Paillet)

* tag 'thermal-v5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (66 commits)
  thermal: stm32: Fix low threshold interrupt flood
  thermal: stm32: Improve temperature computing
  thermal: stm32: Handle multiple trip points
  thermal: stm32: Disable interrupts at probe
  thermal: stm32: Rework sensor mode management
  thermal: stm32: Fix icifr register name
  thermal: of: Make thermal_zone_of_sensor_register return -ENODEV if a sensor OF node is missing
  thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Remove temperature bound
  thermal: rcar_thermal: Remove temperature bound
  thermal: intel: intel_pch_thermal: Add Comet Lake (CML) platform support
  thermal: intel: Fix unmatched pci_release_region
  thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Jasper Lake support
  dt-bindings: brcm,avs-ro-thermal: Fix binding check issues
  thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Register different ops per process
  thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Restructure interrupt registration
  thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Add 16nm process thermal parameters
  dt-bindings: thermal: Define BCM7216 thermal sensor compatible
  thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Prepare to support a different process
  thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Do not use DT coefficients
  thermal: rcar_thermal: Use usleep_range() instead of udelay()
  ...

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "As the diffstat shows we've had again a lot of works done for this
  cycle: the majority of changes are the continued componentization and
  code refactoring in ASoC, the tree-wide PCM API updates and cleanups
  and SOF updates while a few ASoC driver updates are seen, too.

  Here we go, some highlights:

  Core:
   - Finally y2038 support landed to ALSA ABI; some ioctls have been
     extended and lots of tricks were applied
   - Applying the new managed PCM buffer API to all drivers; the API
     itself was already merged in 5.5
   - The already deprecated dimension support in ALSA control API is
     dropped completely now
   - Verification of ALSA control elements to catch API misuses

  ASoC:
   - Further code refactorings and moving things to the component level
   - Lots of updates and improvements on SOF / Intel drivers; now
     including common HDMI driver and SoundWire support
   - New driver support for Ingenic JZ4770, Mediatek MT6660, Qualcomm
     WCD934x and WSA881x, and Realtek RT700, RT711, RT715, RT1011,
     RT1015 and RT1308

  HD-audio:
   - Improved ring-buffer communications using waitqueue
   - Drop the superfluous buffer preallocation on x86

  Others:
   - Many code cleanups, mostly constifications over the whole tree
   - USB-audio: quirks for MOTU, Corsair Virtuoso, Line6 Helix
   - FireWire: code refactoring for oxfw and dice drivers"

* tag 'sound-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (638 commits)
  ALSA: usb-audio: add quirks for Line6 Helix devices fw>=2.82
  ALSA: hda: Add Clevo W65_67SB the power_save blacklist
  ASoC: soc-core: remove null_snd_soc_ops
  ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_trigger()
  ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_hw_free()
  ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_hw_params()
  ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_prepare()
  ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_shutdown()
  ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_startup()
  ASoC: rt1015: add rt1015 amplifier driver
  ASoC: madera: Correct some kernel doc
  ASoC: topology: fix soc_tplg_fe_link_create() - link->dobj initialization order
  ASoC: Intel: skl_hda_dsp_common: Fix global-out-of-bounds bug
  ASoC: madera: Correct DMIC only input hook ups
  ALSA: cs46xx: fix spelling mistake "to" -> "too"
  ALSA: hda - Add docking station support for Lenovo Thinkpad T420s
  ASoC: Add MediaTek MT6660 Speaker Amp Driver
  ASoC: dt-bindings: rt5645: add suppliers
  ASoC: max98090: fix deadlock in max98090_dapm_put_enum_double()
  ASoC: dapm: add snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double_locked
  ...

Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Add WireGuard

 2) Add HE and TWT support to ath11k driver, from John Crispin.

 3) Add ESP in TCP encapsulation support, from Sabrina Dubroca.

 4) Add variable window congestion control to TIPC, from Jon Maloy.

 5) Add BCM84881 PHY driver, from Russell King.

 6) Start adding netlink support for ethtool operations, from Michal
    Kubecek.

 7) Add XDP drop and TX action support to ena driver, from Sameeh
    Jubran.

 8) Add new ipv4 route notifications so that mlxsw driver does not have
    to handle identical routes itself. From Ido Schimmel.

 9) Add BPF dynamic program extensions, from Alexei Starovoitov.

10) Support RX and TX timestamping in igc, from Vinicius Costa Gomes.

11) Add support for macsec HW offloading, from Antoine Tenart.

12) Add initial support for MPTCP protocol, from Christoph Paasch,
    Matthieu Baerts, Florian Westphal, Peter Krystad, and many others.

13) Add Octeontx2 PF support, from Sunil Goutham, Geetha sowjanya, Linu
    Cherian, and others.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1469 commits)
  net: phy: add default ARCH_BCM_IPROC for MDIO_BCM_IPROC
  udp: segment looped gso packets correctly
  netem: change mailing list
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 debug features
  qed: rt init valid initialization changed
  qed: Debug feature: ilt and mdump
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Add fw overlay feature
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 HSI changes
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 iscsi/fcoe changes
  qed: Add abstraction for different hsi values per chip
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Additional ll2 type
  qed: Use dmae to write to widebus registers in fw_funcs
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Parser offsets modified
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Queue Manager changes
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Expose new registers and change windows
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Internal ram offsets modifications
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell OcteonTX2 Physical Function driver
  Documentation: net: octeontx2: Add RVU HW and drivers overview
  octeontx2-pf: ethtool RSS config support
  octeontx2-pf: Add basic ethtool support
  ...

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Removed CRYPTO_TFM_RES flags
   - Extended spawn grabbing to all algorithm types
   - Moved hash descsize verification into API code

  Algorithms:
   - Fixed recursive pcrypt dead-lock
   - Added new 32 and 64-bit generic versions of poly1305
   - Added cryptogams implementation of x86/poly1305

  Drivers:
   - Added support for i.MX8M Mini in caam
   - Added support for i.MX8M Nano in caam
   - Added support for i.MX8M Plus in caam
   - Added support for A33 variant of SS in sun4i-ss
   - Added TEE support for Raven Ridge in ccp
   - Added in-kernel API to submit TEE commands in ccp
   - Added AMD-TEE driver
   - Added support for BCM2711 in iproc-rng200
   - Added support for AES256-GCM based ciphers for chtls
   - Added aead support on SEC2 in hisilicon"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (244 commits)
  crypto: arm/chacha - fix build failured when kernel mode NEON is disabled
  crypto: caam - add support for i.MX8M Plus
  crypto: x86/poly1305 - emit does base conversion itself
  crypto: hisilicon - fix spelling mistake "disgest" -> "digest"
  crypto: chacha20poly1305 - add back missing test vectors and test chunking
  crypto: x86/poly1305 - fix .gitignore typo
  tee: fix memory allocation failure checks on drv_data and amdtee
  crypto: ccree - erase unneeded inline funcs
  crypto: ccree - make cc_pm_put_suspend() void
  crypto: ccree - split overloaded usage of irq field
  crypto: ccree - fix PM race condition
  crypto: ccree - fix FDE descriptor sequence
  crypto: ccree - cc_do_send_request() is void func
  crypto: ccree - fix pm wrongful error reporting
  crypto: ccree - turn errors to debug msgs
  crypto: ccree - fix AEAD decrypt auth fail
  crypto: ccree - fix typo in comment
  crypto: ccree - fix typos in error msgs
  crypto: atmel-{aes,sha,tdes} - Retire crypto_platform_data
  crypto: x86/sha - Eliminate casts on asm implementations
  ...

Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
 "Various SMB3/CIFS fixes including four for stable.

   - Improvement to fallocate (enables 3 additional xfstests)

   - Fix for file creation when mounting with modefromsid

   - Add ability to backup/restore dos attributes and creation time

   - DFS failover and reconnect fixes

   - performance optimization for readir

  Note that due to the upcoming SMB3 Test Event (at SNIA SDC next week)
  there will likely be more changesets near the end of the merge window
  (since we will be testing heavily next week, I held off on some
  patches and I expect some additional multichannel patches as well as
  patches to enable some additional xfstests)"

* tag '5.6-smb3-fixes-and-dfs-and-readdir-improvements' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (24 commits)
  CIFS: Fix task struct use-after-free on reconnect
  cifs: use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() to simplify code
  cifs: add support for fallocate mode 0 for non-sparse files
  cifs: fix NULL dereference in match_prepath
  smb3: fix default permissions on new files when mounting with modefromsid
  CIFS: Add support for setting owner info, dos attributes, and create time
  cifs: remove set but not used variable 'server'
  cifs: Fix memory allocation in __smb2_handle_cancelled_cmd()
  cifs: Fix mount options set in automount
  cifs: fix unitialized variable poential problem with network I/O cache lock patch
  cifs: Fix return value in __update_cache_entry
  cifs: Avoid doing network I/O while holding cache lock
  cifs: Fix potential deadlock when updating vol in cifs_reconnect()
  cifs: Merge is_path_valid() into get_normalized_path()
  cifs: Introduce helpers for finding TCP connection
  cifs: Get rid of kstrdup_const()'d paths
  cifs: Clean up DFS referral cache
  cifs: Don't use iov_iter::type directly
  cifs: set correct max-buffer-size for smb2_ioctl_init()
  cifs: use compounding for open and first query-dir for readdir()
  ...

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Optimize fs-verity sequential read performance by implementing
   readahead of Merkle tree pages. This allows the Merkle tree to be
   read in larger chunks.

 - Optimize FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY performance in the uncached case by
   implementing readahead of data pages.

 - Allocate the hash requests from a mempool in order to eliminate the
   possibility of allocation failures during I/O.

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fs-verity: use u64_to_user_ptr()
  fs-verity: use mempool for hash requests
  fs-verity: implement readahead of Merkle tree pages
  fs-verity: implement readahead for FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Extend the FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl to allow the raw key to be
   provided via a keyring key.

 - Prepare for the new dirhash method (SipHash of plaintext name) that
   will be used by directories that are both encrypted and casefolded.

 - Switch to a new format for "no-key names" that prepares for the new
   dirhash method, and also fixes a longstanding bug where multiple
   filenames could map to the same no-key name.

 - Allow the crypto algorithms used by fscrypt to be built as loadable
   modules when the fscrypt-capable filesystems are.

 - Optimize fscrypt_zeroout_range().

 - Various cleanups.

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: (26 commits)
  fscrypt: improve format of no-key names
  ubifs: allow both hash and disk name to be provided in no-key names
  ubifs: don't trigger assertion on invalid no-key filename
  fscrypt: clarify what is meant by a per-file key
  fscrypt: derive dirhash key for casefolded directories
  fscrypt: don't allow v1 policies with casefolding
  fscrypt: add "fscrypt_" prefix to fname_encrypt()
  fscrypt: don't print name of busy file when removing key
  ubifs: use IS_ENCRYPTED() instead of ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted()
  fscrypt: document gfp_flags for bounce page allocation
  fscrypt: optimize fscrypt_zeroout_range()
  fscrypt: remove redundant bi_status check
  fscrypt: Allow modular crypto algorithms
  fscrypt: include <linux/ioctl.h> in UAPI header
  fscrypt: don't check for ENOKEY from fscrypt_get_encryption_info()
  fscrypt: remove fscrypt_is_direct_key_policy()
  fscrypt: move fscrypt_valid_enc_modes() to policy.c
  fscrypt: check for appropriate use of DIRECT_KEY flag earlier
  fscrypt: split up fscrypt_supported_policy() by policy version
  fscrypt: introduce fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption()
  ...

Pull fs deduplication fix from David Sterba:
 "This is a fix for deduplication bug: the last block of two files is
  allowed to deduplicated. This got broken in 5.1 by lifting some
  generic checks to VFS layer. The affected filesystems are btrfs and
  xfs.

  The patches are marked for stable as the bug decreases deduplication
  effectivity"

* tag 'fs-dedupe-last-block-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: make deduplication with range including the last block work
  fs: allow deduplication of eof block into the end of the destination file

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Features, highlights:

   - async discard
       - "mount -o discard=async" to enable it
       - freed extents are not discarded immediatelly, but grouped
         together and trimmed later, with IO rate limiting
       - the "sync" mode submits short extents that could have been
         ignored completely by the device, for SATA prior to 3.1 the
         requests are unqueued and have a big impact on performance
       - the actual discard IO requests have been moved out of
         transaction commit to a worker thread, improving commit latency
       - IO rate and request size can be tuned by sysfs files, for now
         enabled only with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG as we might need to
         add/delete the files and don't have a stable-ish ABI for
         general use, defaults are conservative

   - export device state info in sysfs, eg. missing, writeable

   - no discard of extents known to be untouched on disk (eg. after
     reservation)

   - device stats reset is logged with process name and PID that called
     the ioctl

  Fixes:

   - fix missing hole after hole punching and fsync when using NO_HOLES

   - writeback: range cyclic mode could miss some dirty pages and lead
     to OOM

   - two more corner cases for metadata_uuid change after power loss
     during the change

   - fix infinite loop during fsync after mix of rename operations

  Core changes:

   - qgroup assign returns ENOTCONN when quotas not enabled, used to
     return EINVAL that was confusing

   - device closing does not need to allocate memory anymore

   - snapshot aware code got removed, disabled for years due to
     performance problems, reimplmentation will allow to select wheter
     defrag breaks or does not break COW on shared extents

   - tree-checker:
       - check leaf chunk item size, cross check against number of
         stripes
       - verify location keys for DIR_ITEM, DIR_INDEX and XATTR items

   - new self test for physical -> logical mapping code, used for super
     block range exclusion

   - assertion helpers/macros updated to avoid objtool "unreachable
     code" reports on older compilers or config option combinations"

* tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (84 commits)
  btrfs: free block groups after free'ing fs trees
  btrfs: Fix split-brain handling when changing FSID to metadata uuid
  btrfs: Handle another split brain scenario with metadata uuid feature
  btrfs: Factor out metadata_uuid code from find_fsid.
  btrfs: Call find_fsid from find_fsid_inprogress
  Btrfs: fix infinite loop during fsync after rename operations
  btrfs: set trans->drity in btrfs_commit_transaction
  btrfs: drop log root for dropped roots
  btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes
  btrfs: Refactor btrfs_rmap_block to improve readability
  btrfs: Add self-tests for btrfs_rmap_block
  btrfs: selftests: Add support for dummy devices
  btrfs: Move and unexport btrfs_rmap_block
  btrfs: separate definition of assertion failure handlers
  btrfs: device stats, log when stats are zeroed
  btrfs: fix improper setting of scanned for range cyclic write cache pages
  btrfs: safely advance counter when looking up bio csums
  btrfs: remove unused member btrfs_device::work
  btrfs: remove unnecessary wrapper get_alloc_profile
  btrfs: add correction to handle -1 edge case in async discard
  ...

Pull x86 mtrr updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two changes: restrict /proc/mtrr to CAP_SYS_ADMIN, plus a cleanup"

* 'x86-mtrr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mtrr: Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN for all access
  x86/mtrr: Get rid of mtrr_seq_show() forward declaration

Pull x86 FPU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Three changes: fix a race that can result in FPU corruption, plus two
  cleanups"

* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu: Deactivate FPU state after failure during state load
  x86/fpu/xstate: Make xfeature_is_supervisor()/xfeature_is_user() return bool
  x86/fpu/xstate: Fix small issues

Pull x86 cpu-features updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in this cycle was a large series from Sean
  Christopherson to clean up the handling of VMX features. This both
  fixes bugs/inconsistencies and makes the code more coherent and
  future-proof.

  There are also two cleanups and a minor TSX syslog messages
  enhancement"

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/cpu: Remove redundant cpu_detect_cache_sizes() call
  x86/cpu: Print "VMX disabled" error message iff KVM is enabled
  KVM: VMX: Allow KVM_INTEL when building for Centaur and/or Zhaoxin CPUs
  perf/x86: Provide stubs of KVM helpers for non-Intel CPUs
  KVM: VMX: Use VMX_FEATURE_* flags to define VMCS control bits
  KVM: VMX: Check for full VMX support when verifying CPU compatibility
  KVM: VMX: Use VMX feature flag to query BIOS enabling
  KVM: VMX: Drop initialization of IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR
  x86/cpufeatures: Add flag to track whether MSR IA32_FEAT_CTL is configured
  x86/cpu: Set synthetic VMX cpufeatures during init_ia32_feat_ctl()
  x86/cpu: Print VMX flags in /proc/cpuinfo using VMX_FEATURES_*
  x86/cpu: Detect VMX features on Intel, Centaur and Zhaoxin CPUs
  x86/vmx: Introduce VMX_FEATURES_*
  x86/cpu: Clear VMX feature flag if VMX is not fully enabled
  x86/zhaoxin: Use common IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR initialization
  x86/centaur: Use common IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR initialization
  x86/mce: WARN once if IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR is left unlocked
  x86/intel: Initialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR at boot
  tools/x86: Sync msr-index.h from kernel sources
  selftests, kvm: Replace manual MSR defs with common msr-index.h
  ...

Pull misc x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc changes:

   - Enhance #GP fault printouts by distinguishing between canonical and
     non-canonical address faults, and also add KASAN fault decoding.

   - Fix/enhance the x86 NMI handler by putting the duration check into
     a direct function call instead of an irq_work which we know to be
     broken in some cases.

   - Clean up do_general_protection() a bit"

* 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/nmi: Remove irq_work from the long duration NMI handler
  x86/traps: Cleanup do_general_protection()
  x86/kasan: Print original address on #GP
  x86/dumpstack: Introduce die_addr() for die() with #GP fault address
  x86/traps: Print address on #GP
  x86/insn-eval: Add support for 64-bit kernel mode

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc cleanups all around the map"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/CPU/AMD: Remove amd_get_topology_early()
  x86/tsc: Remove redundant assignment
  x86/crash: Use resource_size()
  x86/cpu: Add a missing prototype for arch_smt_update()
  x86/nospec: Remove unused RSB_FILL_LOOPS
  x86/vdso: Provide missing include file
  x86/Kconfig: Correct spelling and punctuation
  Documentation/x86/boot: Fix typo
  x86/boot: Fix a comment's incorrect file reference
  x86/process: Remove set but not used variables prev and next
  x86/Kconfig: Fix Kconfig indentation

Pull x86 resource control updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main change in this tree is the extension of the resctrl procfs
  ABI with a new file that helps tooling to navigate from tasks back to
  resctrl groups: /proc/{pid}/cpu_resctrl_groups.

  Also fix static key usage for certain feature combinations and
  simplify the task exit resctrl case"

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/resctrl: Add task resctrl information display
  x86/resctrl: Check monitoring static key in the MBM overflow handler
  x86/resctrl: Do not reconfigure exiting tasks

Pull x86 boot update from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two minor changes: fix an atypical binutils combination build bug, and
  also fix a VRAM size check for simplefb"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sysfb: Fix check for bad VRAM size
  x86/boot: Discard .eh_frame sections