Impact: minor optimization

Eliminates the need for two loops over possible cpus.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

This patch fixes this linker error:

 WARNING: Absolute relocations present
 Offset     Info     Type     Sym.Value Sym.Name
 c0a4e07d 00e78001   R_386_32 c0ab0000  __per_cpu_load

Now, __per_cpu_load is a section-relative symbol:

 c0aa4000 D __per_cpu_load
 c0aa4000 A __per_cpu_load_abs
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: build fix

This build error:

 arch/x86/xen/suspend.c:22: error: implicit declaration of function 'fix_to_virt'
 arch/x86/xen/suspend.c:22: error: 'FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP' undeclared (first use in this function)
 arch/x86/xen/suspend.c:22: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
 arch/x86/xen/suspend.c:22: error: for each function it appears in.)

triggers because the hardirq.h unification removed an implicit fixmap.h
include - on which arch/x86/xen/suspend.c depended. Add the fixmap.h
include explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: shrink size of irq_cpustat_t when possible
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: better code generation and removal of unused field for 32bit

In general, use the 64-bit version.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

APIC definitions aren't needed here.  Remove the include and fix
up the fallout.

tj: added include to mce_intel_64.c.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: bogus irq_cpustat field removed

idle_timestamp is left over from the removed irqbalance code.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Make X86 SGI Ultraviolet support configurable. Saves about 13K of text size
on my modest config.

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
6770537 1158680  694356 8623573  8395d5 vmlinux
6757492 1157664  694228 8609384  835e68 vmlinux.nouv
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fix more build-failure fallout from the UV cleanup - the UV drivers
were not updated to include <asm/uv/uv.h>.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fix:

  arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:47: error: ‘CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES’ undeclared here (not in a function)

The CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES symbol is only defined on 64-bit,
because vsmp support is 64-bit only. Define it on 32-bit too - where it
will always be equal to X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES.

Also move the default of X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES (which is separate from the
more commonly used L1_CACHE_SHIFT kconfig symbol) from 128 bytes to
64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/mm/fault.c

Fix:

 arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c: In function ‘acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init’:
 arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c:141: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_uv_system_type’
 arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c:141: error: ‘UV_X2APIC’ undeclared (first use in this function)
 arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c:141: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
 arch/x86/mm/srat_64.c:141: error: for each function it appears in.)

A couple of UV definitions were moved to asm/uv/uv.h, but srat_64.c did
not include that header. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup

Now that it's unified, move the (SMP) TLB flushing code from arch/x86/kernel/
to arch/x86/mm/, where it belongs logically.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
	arch/x86/kernel/tlb_32.c

Merge it here because both the cpumask changes and the ongoing percpu
work is touching the TLB code. The percpu changes take precedence, as
they eliminate tlb_32.c altogether.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: file rename

tlb_64.c is now the tlb code for both 32 and 64.  Rename it to tlb.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: less contention when issuing invalidate IPI, cleanup

Make x86_32 use the same tlb code as 64bit.  The 64bit code uses
multiple IPI vectors for tlb shootdown to reduce contention.  This
patch makes x86_32 allocate the same 8 IPIs as x86_64 and share the
code paths.

Note that the usage of asmlinkage is inconsistent for x86_32 and 64
and calls for further cleanup.  This has been noted with a FIXME
comment in tlb_64.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: clean up, ipi vector number reordering for x86_32

Make the following changes to prepare for tlb merge.

* reorder x86_32 ip vectors

* adjust tlb_32.c and tlb_64.c such that their logics coincide exactly
	- on spurious invalidate ipi, tlb_32 acks the irq
	- tlb_64 now has proper memory barriers around clearing
          flush_cpumask (no change in generated code)

* unexport flush_tlb_page from tlb_32.c, there's no user

* use unsigned int for cpu id

* drop unnecessary includes from tlb_64.c
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

Make the following uv related cleanups.

* collect visible uv related definitions and interfaces into uv/uv.h
  and use it.  this cleans up the messy situation where on 64bit, uv
  is defined properly, on 32bit generic it's dummy and on the rest
  undefined.  after this clean up, uv is defined on 64 and dummy on
  32.

* update uv_flush_tlb_others() such that it takes cpumask of
  to-be-flushed cpus as argument, instead of that minus self, and
  returns yet-to-be-flushed cpumask, instead of modifying the passed
  in parameter.  this interface change will ease dummy implementation
  of uv_flush_tlb_others() and makes uv tlb flush related stuff
  defined in tlb_uv proper.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup, better irq_regs code generation for x86_64

Make 64-bit use the same optimizations as 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

tj: * changed cpu to unsigned as was done on mmu_context_64.h as cpu
      id is officially unsigned int
    * added missing ';' to 32bit version of deactivate_mm()
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

%fs is currently set to __KERNEL_DS at boot, and conditionally
switched to __KERNEL_PERCPU for secondary cpus.  Instead, initialize
GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU to the same attributes as GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS and
set %fs to __KERNEL_PERCPU unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: slightly better code generation for percpu_to_op()

The processor will sign-extend 32-bit immediate values in 64-bit
operations.  Use the 'e' constraint ("32-bit signed integer constant,
or a symbolic reference known to fit that range") for 64-bit constants.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup && more compact percpu area layout with future changes

Move 64-bit GDT to page-aligned section and clean up comment
formatting.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

In switch_to(), instead of taking offset to irq_stack_union.stack,
make it a proper percpu access using __percpu_arg() and per_cpu_var().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup, restructure code to improve assembly

gcc isn't _all_ that smart about spilling registers to stack or reusing
stack slots, even with branch annotations. do_page_fault contained a lot
of functionality, so split unlikely paths into their own functions, and
mark them as noinline just to be sure. I consider this actually to be
somewhat of a cleanup too: the main function now contains about half
the number of lines so the normal path is easier to read, while the error
cases are also nicely split away.

Also, ensure the order of arguments to functions is always the same: regs,
addr, error_code. This can reduce code size a tiny bit, and just looks neater
too.

And add a couple of branch annotations.

Before:
  do_page_fault:
          subq    $360, %rsp      #,

After:
  do_page_fault:
          subq    $56, %rsp       #,

bloat-o-meter:
  add/remove: 8/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 2222/-1680 (542)
  function                                     old     new   delta
  __bad_area_nosemaphore                         -     506    +506
  no_context                                     -     474    +474
  vmalloc_fault                                  -     424    +424
  spurious_fault                                 -     358    +358
  mm_fault_error                                 -     272    +272
  bad_area_access_error                          -      89     +89
  bad_area                                       -      89     +89
  bad_area_nosemaphore                           -      10     +10
  do_page_fault                               2464     784   -1680

Yes, the total size increases by 542 bytes, due to the extra function calls.
But these will very rarely be called (except for vmalloc_fault) in a normal
workload. Importantly, do_page_fault is less than 1/3rd it's original size,
and touches far less stack.

Existing gotos and branch hints did move a lot of the infrequently used text
out of the fastpath, but that's even further improved after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix bootup crash

The cpumask is now passed in as a reference to mm->cpu_vm_mask, not on
the stack - hence it is not constant anymore during the TLB flush.

That way it could race and some static sanity checks would trigger:

[  238.154287] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  238.156039] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/tlb_32.c:130!
[  238.156039] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  238.156039] last sysfs file: /sys/class/net/eth2/address
[  238.156039] Modules linked in:
[  238.156039]
[  238.156039] Pid: 6493, comm: ifup-eth Not tainted (2.6.29-rc2-tip #1) P4DC6
[  238.156039] EIP: 0060:[<c0118f87>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 2
[  238.156039] EIP is at native_flush_tlb_others+0x35/0x158
[  238.156039] EAX: c0ef972c EBX: f6143301 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
[  238.156039] ESI: f61433a8 EDI: f6143200 EBP: f34f3e00 ESP: f34f3df0
[  238.156039]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
[  238.156039] Process ifup-eth (pid: 6493, ti=f34f2000 task=f399ab00 task.ti=f34f2000)
[  238.156039] Stack:
[  238.156039]  ffffffff f61433a8 ffffffff f6143200 f34f3e18 c0118e9c 00000000 f6143200
[  238.156039]  f61433a8 f5bec738 f34f3e28 c0119435 c2b5b830 f6143200 f34f3e34 c01c2dc3
[  238.156039]  bffd9000 f34f3e60 c01c3051 00000000 ffffffff f34f3e4c 00000000 00000071
[  238.156039] Call Trace:
[  238.156039]  [<c0118e9c>] ? flush_tlb_others+0x52/0x5b
[  238.156039]  [<c0119435>] ? flush_tlb_mm+0x7f/0x8b
[  238.156039]  [<c01c2dc3>] ? tlb_finish_mmu+0x2d/0x55
[  238.156039]  [<c01c3051>] ? exit_mmap+0x124/0x170
[  238.156039]  [<c013e965>] ? mmput+0x40/0xf5
[  238.156039]  [<c01e4788>] ? flush_old_exec+0x640/0x94b
[  238.156039]  [<c01ddb4e>] ? fsnotify_access+0x37/0x39
[  238.156039]  [<c01e3435>] ? kernel_read+0x39/0x4b
[  238.156039]  [<c021bc8a>] ? load_elf_binary+0x4a1/0x11bb
[  238.156039]  [<c01c0af9>] ? might_fault+0x51/0x9c
[  238.156039]  [<c010a2cc>] ? paravirt_read_tsc+0x20/0x4f
[  238.156039]  [<c010a406>] ? native_sched_clock+0x5d/0x60
[  238.156039]  [<c01e2fda>] ? search_binary_handler+0xab/0x2c4
[  238.156039]  [<c021b7e9>] ? load_elf_binary+0x0/0x11bb
[  238.156039]  [<c04ae9a5>] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x21/0x46
[  238.156039]  [<c021b7e9>] ? load_elf_binary+0x0/0x11bb
[  238.156039]  [<c01e2fe1>] ? search_binary_handler+0xb2/0x2c4
[  238.156039]  [<c01e4076>] ? do_execve+0x21c/0x2ee
[  238.156039]  [<c01029b7>] ? sys_execve+0x51/0x8c
[  238.156039]  [<c0103eaf>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x43

Fix it by not assuming that the cpumask is constant.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup

With .data.percpu.first in place, PERCPU_VADDR_PREALLOC() is no longer
necessary.  Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>

Impact: x86_64 percpu area layout change, irq_stack now at the beginning

Now that the PDA is empty except for the stack canary, it can be removed.
The irqstack is moved to the start of the per-cpu section.  If the stack
protector is enabled, the canary overlaps the bottom 48 bytes of the irqstack.

tj: * updated subject
    * dropped asm relocation of irq_stack_ptr
    * updated comments a bit
    * rebased on top of stack canary changes
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

Use cpu_number to determine if the adjustment is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

Refactor the DEFINE_PER_CPU_* macros and add .data.percpu.first
section.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

Copy the code to cpu_init() to satisfy the requirement that the cpu
be reinitialized.  Remove all other calls, since the segments are
already initialized in head_64.S.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: no unnecessary stack canary swapping during context switch

There's no point in moving stack_canary around during context switch
if it's not enabled.  Conditionalize it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup

Make the following cleanups.

* remove duplicate comment from boot_init_stack_canary() which fits
  better in the other place - cpu_idle().

* move stack_canary offset check from __switch_to() to
  boot_init_stack_canary().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: build fix
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>