Interrupt entry points are handled with the following code,
each 32-byte code block contains seven entry points:

		...
		[push][jump 22] // 4 bytes
		[push][jump 18] // 4 bytes
		[push][jump 14] // 4 bytes
		[push][jump 10] // 4 bytes
		[push][jump  6] // 4 bytes
		[push][jump  2] // 4 bytes
		[push][jump common_interrupt][padding] // 8 bytes

		[push][jump]
		[push][jump]
		[push][jump]
		[push][jump]
		[push][jump]
		[push][jump]
		[push][jump common_interrupt][padding]

		[padding_2]
	common_interrupt:

And there is a table which holds pointers to every entry point,
IOW: to every push.

In cold cache, two jumps are still costlier than one, even
though we get the benefit of them residing in the same
cacheline.

This change replaces short jumps with near ones to
'common_interrupt', and pads every push+jump pair to 8 bytes. This
way, each interrupt takes only one jump.

This change replaces ".p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT" before
dispatch table with ".align 8" - we do not need anything
stronger than that.

The table of entry addresses (the interrupt[] array) is no
longer necessary, the address of entries can be easily
calculated as (irq_entries_start + i*8).

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  12546	      0	      0	  12546	   3102	entry_64.o.before
  11626	      0	      0	  11626	   2d6a	entry_64.o

The size decrease is because 1656 bytes of .init.rodata are
gone. That's initdata, though. The resident size does go up a
bit.

Run-tested (32 and 64 bits).
Acked-and-Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428090553-7283-1-git-send-email-dvlasenk@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This change does two things:

Copy-pastes "retint_swapgs:" code into syscall handling code,
the copy is under "syscall_return:" label. The code is unchanged
apart from some label renames.

Removes "opportunistic sysret" code from "retint_swapgs:" code
block, since now it won't be reached by syscall return. This in
fact removes most of the code in question.

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  12530	      0	      0	  12530	   30f2	entry_64.o.before
  12562	      0	      0	  12562	   3112	entry_64.o

Run-tested.
Acked-and-Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427993219-7291-1-git-send-email-dvlasenk@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This is my sigreturn test, added mostly unchanged from its old
home. It exercises the sigreturn(2) syscall, specifically
focusing on its interactions with various IRET corner cases.

It tests for correct behavior in several areas that were
historically dangerously buggy. For example, it exercises espfix
on kernels of both bitnesses under various conditions, and it
contains testcases for several now-fixed bugs in IRET error
handling.

If you run it on older kernels without the fixes, your system will
crash. It probably won't eat your data in the process.

There is no released kernel on which the sigreturn_64 test will
pass, but it passes on tip:x86/asm.

I plan to switch to lib.mk for Linux 4.2.

I'm not using the ksft_ helpers at all yet.  I can do that later.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/89d10b76b92c7202d8123654dc8d36701c017b3d.1428386971.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Fixed empty format string GCC build warning in trivial_32bit_program.c ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) In TCP, don't register an FRTO for cumulatively ACK'd data that was
    previously SACK'd, from Neal Cardwell.

 2) Need to hold RNL mutex in ipv4 multicast code namespace cleanup,
    from Cong WANG.

 3) Similarly we have to hold RNL mutex for fib_rules_unregister(), also
    from Cong WANG.

 4) Revert and rework netns nsid allocation fix, from Nicolas Dichtel.

 5) When we encapsulate for a tunnel device, skb->sk still points to the
    user socket.  So this leads to cases where we retraverse the
    ipv4/ipv6 output path with skb->sk being of some other address
    family (f.e. AF_PACKET).  This can cause things to crash since the
    ipv4 output path is dereferencing an AF_PACKET socket as if it were
    an ipv4 one.

    The short term fix for 'net' and -stable is to elide these socket
    checks once we've entered an encapsulation sequence by testing
    xmit_recursion.

    Longer term we have a better solution wherein we pass the tunnel's
    socket down through the output paths, but that is way too invasive
    for 'net' and -stable.

    From Hannes Frederic Sowa.

 6) l2tp_init() failure path forgets to unregister per-net ops, from
    Cong WANG.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net/mlx4_core: Fix error message deprecation for ConnectX-2 cards
  net: dsa: fix filling routing table from OF description
  l2tp: unregister l2tp_net_ops on failure path
  mvneta: dont call mvneta_adjust_link() manually
  ipv6: protect skb->sk accesses from recursive dereference inside the stack
  netns: don't allocate an id for dead netns
  Revert "netns: don't clear nsid too early on removal"
  ip6mr: call del_timer_sync() in ip6mr_free_table()
  net: move fib_rules_unregister() under rtnl lock
  ipv4: take rtnl_lock and mark mrt table as freed on namespace cleanup
  tcp: fix FRTO undo on cumulative ACK of SACKed range
  xen-netfront: transmit fully GSO-sized packets

Commit 1daa4303 ("net/mlx4_core: Deprecate error message at
ConnectX-2 cards startup to debug") did the deprecation only for port 1
of the card. Need to deprecate for port 2 as well.

Fixes: 1daa4303 ("net/mlx4_core: Deprecate error message at ConnectX-2 cards startup to debug")
Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

According to description in 'include/net/dsa.h', in cascade switches
configurations where there are more than one interconnected devices,
'rtable' array in 'dsa_chip_data' structure is used to indicate which
port on this switch should be used to send packets to that are destined
for corresponding switch.

However, dsa_of_setup_routing_table() fills 'rtable' with port numbers
of the _target_ switch, but not current one.

This commit removes redundant devicetree parsing and adds needed port
number as a function argument. So dsa_of_setup_routing_table() now just
looks for target switch number by parsing parent of 'link' device node.

To remove possible misunderstandings with the way of determining target
switch number, a corresponding comment was added to the source code and
to the DSA device tree bindings documentation file.

This was tested on a custom board with two Marvell 88E6095 switches with
following corresponding routing tables: { -1, 10 } and { 8, -1 }.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Nakonechny <pavel.nakonechny@skitlab.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "Updates for the input subsystem - two more tweaks for ALPS driver to
  work out kinks after splitting the touchpad, trackstick, and potential
  external PS/2 mouse into separate input devices.

  Changes to support ALPS SS4 devices (protocol V8) will be coming in
  4.1..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: alps - document stick behavior for protocol V2
  Input: alps - report V2 Dualpoint Stick events via the right evdev node
  Input: alps - report interleaved bare PS/2 packets via dev3

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mvneta_adjust_link() is a callback for of_phy_connect() and should
not be called directly. The result of calling it directly is as below:
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We should not consult skb->sk for output decisions in xmit recursion
levels > 0 in the stack. Otherwise local socket settings could influence
the result of e.g. tunnel encapsulation process.

ipv6 does not conform with this in three places:

1) ip6_fragment: we do consult ipv6_npinfo for frag_size

2) sk_mc_loop in ipv6 uses skb->sk and checks if we should
   loop the packet back to the local socket

3) ip6_skb_dst_mtu could query the settings from the user socket and
   force a wrong MTU

Furthermore:
In sk_mc_loop we could potentially land in WARN_ON(1) if we use a
PF_PACKET socket ontop of an IPv6-backed vxlan device.

Reuse xmit_recursion as we are currently only interested in protecting
tunnel devices.

Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Take a look at the first instruction byte before optimizing the NOP -
there might be something else there already, like the ALTERNATIVE_2()
in rdtsc_barrier() which NOPs out on AMD even though we just
patched in an MFENCE.

This happens because the alternatives sees X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC,
AMD CPUs set it, we patch in the MFENCE and right afterwards it sees
X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC which AMD CPUs don't set and we blindly
optimize the NOP.

Checking whether at least the first byte is 0x90 prevents that.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428181662-18020-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

On failure, sys_execve() does not clobber EXTRA_REGS, so we can
just return to userpsace without saving/restoring them.

On success, ELF_PLAT_INIT() in sys_execve() clears all these
registers.

On other executable formats:

  - binfmt_flat.c has similar FLAT_PLAT_INIT, but x86 (and everyone
    else except sh) doesn't define it.

  - binfmt_elf_fdpic.c has ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT, but x86 (and most
    others) doesn't define it.

  - There are no such hooks in binfmt_aout.c et al. We inherit
    EXTRA_REGS from the prior executable.

This inconsistency was not intended.

This change removes SAVE/RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS in stub_execve,
removes register clearing in ELF_PLAT_INIT(),
and instead simply clears them on success in stub_execve.

Run-tested.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428173719-7637-1-git-send-email-dvlasenk@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The 'pax' argument is unnecesary.  Instead, store the RAX value
directly in regs.

This pattern goes all the way back to 2.1.106pre1, when restore_sigcontext()
was changed to return an error code instead of EAX directly:

  https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/diff/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c?id=9a8f8b7ca3f319bd668298d447bdf32730e51174

In 2007 sigaltstack syscall support was added, where the return
value of restore_sigcontext() was changed to carry the memory-copying
failure code.

But instead of putting 'ax' into regs->ax directly, it was carried
in via a pointer and then returned, where the generic syscall return
code copied it to regs->ax.

So there was never any deeper reason for this suboptimal pattern, it
was simply never noticed after being introduced.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428152303-17154-1-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Document that protocol V2 uses standard (bare) PS/2 mouse packets for the
DualPoint stick.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-By: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

On V2 devices the DualPoint Stick reports bare packets, these should be
reported via the "AlpsPS/2 ALPS DualPoint Stick" dev2 evdev node, which also
has the INPUT_PROP_POINTING_STICK propbit set.

Note that since there is no way to distinguish these packets from an external
PS/2 mouse (insofar as these laptops have an external PS/2 port) this means
that we will be reporting PS/2 mouse events via this evdev node too, as we've
been doing in kernel 3.19 and older.

This has been tested on a Dell Latitude D620 and a Dell Latitude E6400,
which both have a V2 touchpad + a DualPoint Stick which reports bare packets.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

Bare packets should be reported via the same evdev device independent on
whether they are detected on the beginning of a packet or in the middle
of a packet.

This has been tested on a Dell Latitude E6400, where the DualPoint Stick
reports bare packets, which get reported via dev3 when the touchpad is
idle, and via dev2 when the touchpad and stick are used simultaneously.

This commit fixes this inconsistency by always reporting bare packets via
dev3. Note that since the come from a DualPoint Stick they really should be
reported via dev2, this gets fixed in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes and new device ids for 4.0-rc6.  Nothing
  major, some xhci fixes for reported problems, and some usb-serial
  device ids.

  All have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'usb-4.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: ftdi_sio: Use jtag quirk for SNAP Connect E10
  usb: isp1760: fix spin unlock in the error path of isp1760_udc_start
  usb: xhci: apply XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk to all Intel xHCI controllers
  usb: xhci: handle Config Error Change (CEC) in xhci driver
  USB: keyspan_pda: add new device id
  USB: ftdi_sio: Added custom PID for Synapse Wireless product

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some staging driver fixes, well, really all just IIO driver
  fixes, for 4.0-rc6.  They fix issues that have been reported with
  these drivers.

  All of these patches have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'staging-4.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  iio: imu: Use iio_trigger_get for indio_dev->trig assignment
  iio: adc: vf610: use ADC clock within specification
  iio/adc/cc10001_adc.c: Fix !HAS_IOMEM build
  iio: core: Fix double free.
  iio:inv-mpu6050: Fix inconsistency for the scale channel
  staging: iio: dummy: Fix undefined symbol build error
  iio: inv_mpu6050: Clear timestamps fifo while resetting hardware fifo
  staging: iio: hmc5843: Set iio name property in sysfs
  iio: bmc150: change sampling frequency
  iio: fix drivers that check buffer->scan_mask

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 3 serial driver fixes for 4.0-rc6.  They fix some reported
  issues with the samsung and fsl_lpuart drivers.

  All have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'tty-4.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: clear receive flag on FIFO flush
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: specify transmit FIFO size
  serial: samsung: Clear operation mode on UART shutdown

Quentin caught a corner case with the generation of instruction
padding in the ALTERNATIVE_2 macro: if len(orig_insn) <
len(alt1) < len(alt2), then not enough padding gets added and
that is not good(tm) as we could overwrite the beginning of the
next instruction.

Luckily, at the time of this writing, we don't have
ALTERNATIVE_2() invocations which have that problem and even if
we did, a simple fix would be to prepend the instructions with
enough prefixes so that that corner case doesn't happen.

However, best it would be if we fixed it properly. See below for
a simple, abstracted example of what we're doing.

So what we ended up doing is, we compute the

	max(len(alt1), len(alt2)) - len(orig_insn)

and feed that value to the .skip gas directive. The max() cannot
have conditionals due to gas limitations, thus the fancy integer
math.

With this patch, all ALTERNATIVE_2 sites get padded correctly;
generating obscure test cases pass too:

  #define alt_max_short(a, b)    ((a) ^ (((a) ^ (b)) & -(-((a) < (b)))))

  #define gen_skip(orig, alt1, alt2, marker)	\
  	.skip -((alt_max_short(alt1, alt2) - (orig)) > 0) * \
  		(alt_max_short(alt1, alt2) - (orig)),marker

  	.pushsection .text, "ax"
  .globl main
  main:
  	gen_skip(1, 2, 4, 0x09)
  	gen_skip(4, 1, 2, 0x10)
  	...
  	.popsection

Thanks to Quentin for catching it and double-checking the fix!
Reported-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150404133443.GE21152@pd.tnicSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull input subsystem fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "A fix for ALPS driver for issue introduced in the latest update and a
  tweak for yet another Lenovo box in Synaptics.

  There will be more ALPS tweaks coming.."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: define INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER behavior
  Input: synaptics - fix min-max quirk value for E440
  Input: synaptics - add quirk for Thinkpad E440
  Input: ALPS - fix max coordinates for v5 and v7 protocols
  Input: add MT_TOOL_PALM

Pull block layer fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Just one patch in this pull request, fixing a regression caused by a
  'mathematically correct' change to lcm()"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: fix blk_stack_limits() regression due to lcm() change

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a SYSRET single-stepping fix, a dmi-scan robustization
  fix, a reboot quirk and a kgdb fixlet"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kgdb/x86: Fix reporting of 'si' in kgdb on x86_64
  x86/asm/entry/64: Disable opportunistic SYSRET if regs->flags has TF set
  x86/reboot: Add ASRock Q1900DC-ITX mainboard reboot quirk
  MAINTAINERS: Change the x86 microcode loader maintainer
  firmware: dmi_scan: Prevent dmi_num integer overflow

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two x86 Intel PMU constraint handling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Fix Haswell CYCLE_ACTIVITY.* counter constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Filter branches for PEBS event

Pull devicetree fix from Grant Likely:
 "Simple bugfix for bad device tree data on the PA-Semi platform"

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux:
  drivers/of: Add empty ranges quirk for PA-Semi

Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
 "A set of small cifs fixes fixing a memory leak, kernel oops, and
  infinite loop (and some spotted by Coverity)"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  Fix warning
  Fix another dereference before null check warning
  CIFS: session servername can't be null
  Fix warning on impossible comparison
  Fix coverity warning
  Fix dereference before null check warning
  Don't ignore errors on encrypting password in SMBTcon
  Fix warning on uninitialized buftype
  cifs: potential memory leaks when parsing mnt opts
  cifs: fix use-after-free bug in find_writable_file
  cifs: smb2_clone_range() - exit on unhandled error

First, let's explain the problem.
Suppose you have an ipip interface that stands in the netns foo and its link
part in the netns bar (so the netns bar has an nsid into the netns foo).
Now, you remove the netns bar:
 - the bar nsid into the netns foo is removed
 - the netns exit method of ipip is called, thus our ipip iface is removed:
   => a netlink message is built in the netns foo to advertise this deletion
   => this netlink message requests an nsid for bar, thus a new nsid is
      allocated for bar and never removed.

This patch adds a check in peernet2id() so that an id cannot be allocated for
a netns which is currently destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts
commit 4217291e ("netns: don't clear nsid too early on removal").

This is not the right fix, it introduces races.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

... instead of a naked number, for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428054130-25847-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit:

  d56fe4bf ("x86/asm/entry/64: Always set up SYSENTER MSRs")

missed to add "ULL" to the 0 and wrmsrl_safe() complains:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c: In function ‘syscall_init’:
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:1226:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, 0);

Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428054130-25847-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit:

  e2b32e67 ("x86, kaslr: randomize module base load address")

made module base address randomization unconditional and didn't regard
disabled KKASLR due to CONFIG_HIBERNATION and command line option
"nokaslr". For more info see (now reverted) commit:

  f47233c2 ("x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation")

In order to propagate KASLR status to kernel proper, we need a single bit
in boot_params.hdr.loadflags and we've chosen bit 1 thus leaving the
top-down allocated bits for bits supposed to be used by the bootloader.

Originally-From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit:

  4214a16b ("x86/asm/entry/64/compat: Use SYSRETL to return from compat mode SYSENTER")

removed the last user of ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT32. Kill the
macro now too.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428049714-829-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

SYSEXIT is scary on 64-bit kernels -- SYSEXIT must be invoked
with usergs and IRQs on.  That means that we rely on STI to
correctly mask interrupts for one instruction.  This is okay by
itself, but the semantics with respect to NMIs are unclear.

Avoid the whole issue by using SYSRETL instead.  For background,
Intel CPUs don't allow SYSCALL from compat mode, but they do
allow SYSRETL back to compat mode.  Go figure.

To avoid doing too much at once, this doesn't revamp the calling
convention.  We still return with EBP, EDX, and ECX on the user
stack.

Oddly this seems to be 30 cycles or so faster.  Avoiding POPFQ
and STI will account for under half of that, I think, so my best
guess is that Intel just optimizes SYSRET much better than
SYSEXIT.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57a0bf1b5230b2716a64ebe48e9bc1110f7ab433.1428019097.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We write a stack pointer to MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP exactly once,
and we unnecessarily cache the value in tss.sp1.  We never
read the cached value.

Remove all of the caching.  It serves no purpose.
Suggested-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/05a0163eb33ef5208363f0015496855da7cebadd.1428002830.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

At Denys' request, clean up the comment describing stack padding
in the 32-bit sysenter path.

No code changes.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/41fee7bb8490ae840fe7ef2699f9c2feb932e729.1428002830.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add support for the new CLWB (cache line write back)
instruction.  This instruction was announced in the document
"Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions Programming
Reference" with reference number 319433-022.

  https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/0d/53/319433-022.pdf

The CLWB instruction is used to write back the contents of
dirtied cache lines to memory without evicting the cache lines
from the processor's cache hierarchy.  This should be used in
favor of clflushopt or clflush in cases where you require the
cache line to be written to memory but plan to access the data
again in the near future.

One of the main use cases for this is with persistent memory
where CLWB can be used with PCOMMIT to ensure that data has been
accepted to memory and is durable on the DIMM.

This function shows how to properly use CLWB/CLFLUSHOPT/CLFLUSH
and PCOMMIT with appropriate fencing:

void flush_and_commit_buffer(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
{
	void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;

	for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
		clwb(vaddr);

	/* Flush any possible final partial cacheline */
	clwb(vend);

	/*
	 * Use SFENCE to order CLWB/CLFLUSHOPT/CLFLUSH cache flushes.
	 * (MFENCE via mb() also works)
	 */
	wmb();

	/* PCOMMIT and the required SFENCE for ordering */
	pcommit_sfence();
}

After this function completes the data pointed to by vaddr is
has been accepted to memory and will be durable if the vaddr
points to persistent memory.

Regarding the details of how the alternatives assembly is set
up, we need one additional byte at the beginning of the CLFLUSH
so that we can flip it into a CLFLUSHOPT by changing that byte
into a 0x66 prefix.  Two options are to either insert a 1 byte
ASM_NOP1, or to add a 1 byte NOP_DS_PREFIX.  Both have no
functional effect with the plain CLFLUSH, but I've been told
that executing a CLFLUSH + prefix should be faster than
executing a CLFLUSH + NOP.

We had to hard code the assembly for CLWB because, lacking the
ability to assemble the CLWB instruction itself, the next
closest thing is to have an xsaveopt instruction with a 0x66
prefix.  Unfortunately XSAVEOPT itself is also relatively new,
and isn't included by all the GCC versions that the kernel needs
to support.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422377631-8986-3-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We need to wait for the flying timers, since we
are going to free the mrtable right after it.

Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We have to hold rtnl lock for fib_rules_unregister()
otherwise the following race could happen:

fib_rules_unregister():	fib_nl_delrule():
...				...
...				ops = lookup_rules_ops();
list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
				list_for_each_entry(ops->rules) {
fib_rules_cleanup_ops(ops);	  ...
  list_del_rcu();		  list_del_rcu();
				}

Note, net->rules_mod_lock is actually not needed at all,
either upper layer netns code or rtnl lock guarantees
we are safe.

Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>