If the FAN_Q_OVERFLOW bit set in event->mask, the fanotify event
metadata will not contain a valid file descriptor, but
copy_event_to_user() didn't check for that, and unconditionally does a
fd_install() on the file descriptor.

Which in turn will cause a BUG_ON() in __fd_install().

Introduced by commit 352e3b24 ("fanotify: sanitize failure exits in
copy_event_to_user()")

Mea culpa - missed that path ;-/
Reported-by: Alex Shi <lkml.alex@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull misc VFS fixes from Al Viro:
 "Remove a bogus BUG_ON() that can trigger spuriously + alpha bits of
  do_mount() constification I'd missed during the merge window."

This pull request came in a week ago, I missed it for some reason.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kill bogus BUG_ON() in do_close_on_exec()
  missing const in alpha callers of do_mount()

Pull m68k fix from Geert Uytterhoeven:
 "This is a bug fix for asm constraints that affect sending RT signals,
  also destined for -stable."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: fix sigset_t accessor functions

Pull last minute GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:

 - Disable blinking on the Orion GPIO driver

 - Two Kconfig-style fixes to avoid broken builds

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio-mcp23s08: Build I2C support even when CONFIG_I2C=m
  gpio: adnp: Depend on OF_GPIO instead of OF
  mvebu-gpio: Disable blinking when enabling a GPIO for output

Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers:

 - fix attr tree double split corruption

 - fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage

 - drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built

* tag 'for-linus-v3.7-rc7' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built
  xfs: fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage
  xfs: fix attr tree double split corruption

Pull libata fixes from Jeff Garzik:
 "If you were going to shoot me for not sending these earlier, you would
  be right.  -rc6 beat me by ~2 hours it seems, and they really should
  have gone out long before that.

  These have been in libata-dev.git for a day or so (unfortunately
  linux-next is on vacation).  The main one is #1, with the others being
  minor bits.  #1 has multiple tested-by, and can be considered a
  regression fix IMO.

   1) Fix ACPI oops:

        https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48211

   2) Temporary WARN_ONCE() debugging patch for further ACPI debugging.

      The code already oopses here, and so this merely gives slightly
      better info.  Related to

        https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49151

      which has been bisected down to a patch that _exposes_ a latest
      bug, but said bisection target does not actually appear to be the
      root cause itself.

   3) sata_svw: fix longstanding error recovery bug, which was
      preventing kdump, by adding missing DMA-start bit check.  Core
      code was already checking DMA-start, but ancillary, less-used
      routines were not.  Fixed.

   4) sata_highbank: fix minor __init/__devinit warning

   5) Fix minor warning, if CONFIG_PM is set, but CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not
      set

   6) pata_arasan: proper functioning requires clock setting"

* tag 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  [libata] PM callbacks should be conditionally compiled on CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  sata_svw: check DMA start bit before reset
  libata debugging: Warn when unable to find timing descriptor based on xfer_mode
  sata_highbank: mark ahci_highbank_probe as __devinit
  pata_arasan: Initialize cf clock to 166MHz
  libata-acpi: Fix NULL ptr derference in ata_acpi_dev_handle

The sigaddset/sigdelset/sigismember functions that are implemented with
bitfield insn cannot allow the sigset argument to be placed in a data
register since the sigset is wider than 32 bits.  Remove the "d"
constraint from the asm statements.

The effect of the bug is that sending RT signals does not work, the signal
number is truncated modulo 32.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The driver has both SPI and I2C pieces. The appropriate pieces are built based
on whether SPI and/or I2C is/are enabled. However, it was only checking if I2C
was built-in, never if it was built as a module. This patch checks for either
since building both this driver and I2C as modules is possible.
Signed-off-by: Daniel M. Weeks <dan@danweeks.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

The driver accesses the of_node field of struct gpio_chip, which is only
available if OF_GPIO is selected. This solves a build issue on SPARC
which conflicts with OF_GPIO and therefore does not provide this field.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

The plat-orion GPIO driver would disable any pin blinking whenever
using a pin for output. Do the same here, as a blinking LED will
continue to blink regardless of what the GPIO pin level is.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Lentin <jm@lentin.co.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

Error handling in xfs_buf_ioapply_map() does not handle IO reference
counts correctly. We increment the b_io_remaining count before
building the bio, but then fail to decrement it in the failure case.
This leads to the buffer never running IO completion and releasing
the reference that the IO holds, so at unmount we can leak the
buffer. This leak is captured by this assert failure during unmount:

XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 273

This is not a new bug - the b_io_remaining accounting has had this
problem for a long, long time - it's just very hard to get a
zero length bio being built by this code...

Further, the buffer IO error can be overwritten on a multi-segment
buffer by subsequent bio completions for partial sections of the
buffer. Hence we should only set the buffer error status if the
buffer is not already carrying an error status. This ensures that a
partial IO error on a multi-segment buffer will not be lost. This
part of the problem is a regression, however.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

When we shut down the filesystem, it might first be detected in
writeback when we are allocating a inode size transaction. This
happens after we have moved all the pages into the writeback state
and unlocked them. Unfortunately, if we fail to set up the
transaction we then abort writeback and try to invalidate the
current page. This then triggers are BUG() in block_invalidatepage()
because we are trying to invalidate an unlocked page.

Fixing this is a bit of a chicken and egg problem - we can't
allocate the transaction until we've clustered all the pages into
the IO and we know the size of it (i.e. whether the last block of
the IO is beyond the current EOF or not). However, we don't want to
hold pages locked for long periods of time, especially while we lock
other pages to cluster them into the write.

To fix this, we need to make a clear delineation in writeback where
errors can only be handled by IO completion processing. That is,
once we have marked a page for writeback and unlocked it, we have to
report errors via IO completion because we've already started the
IO. We may not have submitted any IO, but we've changed the page
state to indicate that it is under IO so we must now use the IO
completion path to report errors.

To do this, add an error field to xfs_submit_ioend() to pass it the
error that occurred during the building on the ioend chain. When
this is non-zero, mark each ioend with the error and call
xfs_finish_ioend() directly rather than building bios. This will
immediately push the ioends through completion processing with the
error that has occurred.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

In certain circumstances, a double split of an attribute tree is
needed to insert or replace an attribute. In rare situations, this
can go wrong, leaving the attribute tree corrupted. In this case,
the attr being replaced is the last attr in a leaf node, and the
replacement is larger so doesn't fit in the same leaf node.
When we have the initial condition of a node format attribute
btree with two leaves at index 1 and 2. Call them L1 and L2.  The
leaf L1 is completely full, there is not a single byte of free space
in it. L2 is mostly empty.  The attribute being replaced - call it X
- is the last attribute in L1.

The way an attribute replace is executed is that the replacement
attribute - call it Y - is first inserted into the tree, but has an
INCOMPLETE flag set on it so that list traversals ignore it. Once
this transaction is committed, a second transaction it run to
atomically mark Y as COMPLETE and X as INCOMPLETE, so that a
traversal will now find Y and skip X. Once that transaction is
committed, attribute X is then removed.

So, the initial condition is:

     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |
     | fsp: 0 |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr B |     | attr 2 |
     |--------|     |--------|
     ..........     ..........
     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr X |     | attr n |
     +--------+     +--------+

So now we go to replace X, and see that L1:fsp = 0 - it is full so
we can't insert Y in the same leaf. So we record the the location of
attribute X so we can track it for later use, then we split L1 into
L1 and L3 and reblance across the two leafs. We end with:

     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L3   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 3 |---->| fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |<----| bwd: 3 |
     | fsp: M |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr X |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     +--------+     |--------|
     | attr B |                    | attr 2 |
     |--------|                    |--------|
     ..........                    ..........
     |--------|                    |--------|
     | attr W |                    | attr n |
     +--------+                    +--------+

And we track that the original attribute is now at L3:0.

We then try to insert Y into L1 again, and find that there isn't
enough room because the new attribute is larger than the old one.
Hence we have to split again to make room for Y. We end up with
this:

     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L4   |     |   L3   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 4 |---->| fwd: 3 |---->| fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |<----| bwd: 4 |<----| bwd: 3 |
     | fsp: M |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr Y |     | attr X |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     + INCOMP +     +--------+     |--------|
     | attr B |     +--------+                    | attr 2 |
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     ..........                                   ..........
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     | attr W |                                   | attr n |
     +--------+                                   +--------+

And now we have the new (incomplete) attribute @ L4:0, and the
original attribute at L3:0. At this point, the first transaction is
committed, and we move to the flipping of the flags.

This is where we are supposed to end up with this:

     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L4   |     |   L3   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 4 |---->| fwd: 3 |---->| fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |<----| bwd: 4 |<----| bwd: 3 |
     | fsp: M |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr Y |     | attr X |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     +--------+     + INCOMP +     |--------|
     | attr B |                    +--------+     | attr 2 |
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     ..........                                   ..........
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     | attr W |                                   | attr n |
     +--------+                                   +--------+

But that doesn't happen properly - the attribute tracking indexes
are not pointing to the right locations. What we end up with is both
the old attribute to be removed pointing at L4:0 and the new
attribute at L4:1.  On a debug kernel, this assert fails like so:

XFS: Assertion failed: args->index2 < be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count), file: fs/xfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c, line: 2725

because the new attribute location does not exist. On a production
kernel, this goes unnoticed and the code proceeds ahead merrily and
removes L4 because it thinks that is the block that is no longer
needed. This leaves the hash index node pointing to entries
L1, L4 and L2, but only blocks L1, L3 and L2 to exist. Further, the
leaf level sibling list is L1 <-> L4 <-> L2, but L4 is now free
space, and so everything is busted. This corruption is caused by the
removal of the old attribute triggering a join - it joins everything
correctly but then frees the wrong block.

xfs_repair will report something like:

bad sibling back pointer for block 4 in attribute fork for inode 131
problem with attribute contents in inode 131
would clear attr fork
bad nblocks 8 for inode 131, would reset to 3
bad anextents 4 for inode 131, would reset to 0

The problem lies in the assignment of the old/new blocks for
tracking purposes when the double leaf split occurs. The first split
tries to place the new attribute inside the current leaf (i.e.
"inleaf == true") and moves the old attribute (X) to the new block.
This sets up the old block/index to L1:X, and newly allocated
block to L3:0. It then moves attr X to the new block and tries to
insert attr Y at the old index. That fails, so it splits again.

With the second split, the rebalance ends up placing the new attr in
the second new block - L4:0 - and this is where the code goes wrong.
What is does is it sets both the new and old block index to the
second new block. Hence it inserts attr Y at the right place (L4:0)
but overwrites the current location of the attr to replace that is
held in the new block index (currently L3:0). It over writes it with
L4:1 - the index we later assert fail on.

Hopefully this table will show this in a foramt that is a bit easier
to understand:

Split		old attr index		new attr index
		vanilla	patched		vanilla	patched
before 1st	L1:26	L1:26		N/A	N/A
after 1st	L3:0	L3:0		L1:26	L1:26
after 2nd	L4:0	L3:0		L4:1	L4:0
                ^^^^			^^^^
		wrong			wrong

The fix is surprisingly simple, for all this analysis - just stop
the rebalance on the out-of leaf case from overwriting the new attr
index - it's already correct for the double split case.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Pull KVM fix from Marcelo Tosatti:
 "A correction for oops on module init with older Intel hosts."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Fix invalid secondary exec controls in vmx_cpuid_update()

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (12 patches)
  revert "mm: fix-up zone present pages"
  tmpfs: change final i_blocks BUG to WARNING
  tmpfs: fix shmem_getpage_gfp() VM_BUG_ON
  mm: highmem: don't treat PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP) as a highmem address
  mm: revert "mm: vmscan: scale number of pages reclaimed by reclaim/compaction based on failures"
  rapidio: fix kernel-doc warnings
  swapfile: fix name leak in swapoff
  memcg: fix hotplugged memory zone oops
  mips, arc: fix build failure
  memcg: oom: fix totalpages calculation for memory.swappiness==0
  mm: fix build warning for uninitialized value
  mm: add anon_vma_lock to validate_mm()

Revert commit 7f1290f2 ("mm: fix-up zone present pages")

That patch tried to fix a issue when calculating zone->present_pages,
but it caused a regression on 32bit systems with HIGHMEM.  With that
change, reset_zone_present_pages() resets all zone->present_pages to
zero, and fixup_zone_present_pages() is called to recalculate
zone->present_pages when the boot allocator frees core memory pages into
buddy allocator.  Because highmem pages are not freed by bootmem
allocator, all highmem zones' present_pages becomes zero.

Various options for improving the situation are being discussed but for
now, let's return to the 3.6 code.

Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Chris Clayton <chris2553@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Under a particular load on one machine, I have hit shmem_evict_inode()'s
BUG_ON(inode->i_blocks), enough times to narrow it down to a particular
race between swapout and eviction.

It comes from the "if (freed > 0)" asymmetry in shmem_recalc_inode(),
and the lack of coherent locking between mapping's nrpages and shmem's
swapped count.  There's a window in shmem_writepage(), between lowering
nrpages in shmem_delete_from_page_cache() and then raising swapped
count, when the freed count appears to be +1 when it should be 0, and
then the asymmetry stops it from being corrected with -1 before hitting
the BUG.

One answer is coherent locking: using tree_lock throughout, without
info->lock; reasonable, but the raw_spin_lock in percpu_counter_add() on
used_blocks makes that messier than expected.  Another answer may be a
further effort to eliminate the weird shmem_recalc_inode() altogether,
but previous attempts at that failed.

So far undecided, but for now change the BUG_ON to WARN_ON: in usual
circumstances it remains a useful consistency check.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fuzzing with trinity hit the "impossible" VM_BUG_ON(error) (which Fedora
has converted to WARNING) in shmem_getpage_gfp():

  WARNING: at mm/shmem.c:1151 shmem_getpage_gfp+0xa5c/0xa70()
  Pid: 29795, comm: trinity-child4 Not tainted 3.7.0-rc2+ #49
  Call Trace:
    warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
    warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
    shmem_getpage_gfp+0xa5c/0xa70
    shmem_fault+0x4f/0xa0
    __do_fault+0x71/0x5c0
    handle_pte_fault+0x97/0xae0
    handle_mm_fault+0x289/0x350
    __do_page_fault+0x18e/0x530
    do_page_fault+0x2b/0x50
    page_fault+0x28/0x30
    tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

Thanks to Johannes for pointing to truncation: free_swap_and_cache()
only does a trylock on the page, so the page lock we've held since
before confirming swap is not enough to protect against truncation.

What cleanup is needed in this case? Just delete_from_swap_cache(),
which takes care of the memcg uncharge.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmap_to_page returns the corresponding struct page for a virtual address
of an arbitrary mapping.  This works by checking whether the address
falls in the pkmap region and using the pkmap page tables instead of the
linear mapping if appropriate.

Unfortunately, the bounds checking means that PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP) is
incorrectly treated as a highmem address and we can end up walking off
the end of pkmap_page_table and subsequently passing junk to pte_page.

This patch fixes the bound check to stay within the pkmap tables.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Jiri Slaby reported the following:

	(It's an effective revert of "mm: vmscan: scale number of pages
	reclaimed by reclaim/compaction based on failures".) Given kswapd
	had hours of runtime in ps/top output yesterday in the morning
	and after the revert it's now 2 minutes in sum for the last 24h,
	I would say, it's gone.

The intention of the patch in question was to compensate for the loss of
lumpy reclaim.  Part of the reason lumpy reclaim worked is because it
aggressively reclaimed pages and this patch was meant to be a sane
compromise.

When compaction fails, it gets deferred and both compaction and
reclaim/compaction is deferred avoid excessive reclaim.  However, since
commit c6543459 ("mm: remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD"), kswapd is woken up
each time and continues reclaiming which was not taken into account when
the patch was developed.

Attempts to address the problem ended up just changing the shape of the
problem instead of fixing it.  The release window gets closer and while
a THP allocation failing is not a major problem, kswapd chewing up a lot
of CPU is.

This patch reverts commit 83fde0f2 ("mm: vmscan: scale number of
pages reclaimed by reclaim/compaction based on failures") and will be
revisited in the future.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Hirte <johannes.hirte@fem.tu-ilmenau.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix rapidio kernel-doc warnings:

  Warning(drivers/rapidio/rio.c:415): No description found for parameter 'local'
  Warning(drivers/rapidio/rio.c:415): Excess function parameter 'lstart' description in 'rio_map_inb_region'
  Warning(include/linux/rio.h:290): No description found for parameter 'switches'
  Warning(include/linux/rio.h:290): No description found for parameter 'destid_table'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There's a name leak introduced by commit 91a27b2a ("vfs: define
struct filename and have getname() return it").  Add the missing
putname.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dannyfeng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When MEMCG is configured on (even when it's disabled by boot option),
when adding or removing a page to/from its lru list, the zone pointer
used for stats updates is nowadays taken from the struct lruvec.  (On
many configurations, calculating zone from page is slower.)

But we have no code to update all the lruvecs (per zone, per memcg) when
a memory node is hotadded.  Here's an extract from the oops which
results when running numactl to bind a program to a newly onlined node:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000f60
  IP:  __mod_zone_page_state+0x9/0x60
  Pid: 1219, comm: numactl Not tainted 3.6.0-rc5+ #180 Bochs Bochs
  Process numactl (pid: 1219, threadinfo ffff880039abc000, task ffff8800383c4ce0)
  Call Trace:
    __pagevec_lru_add_fn+0xdf/0x140
    pagevec_lru_move_fn+0xb1/0x100
    __pagevec_lru_add+0x1c/0x30
    lru_add_drain_cpu+0xa3/0x130
    lru_add_drain+0x2f/0x40
   ...

The natural solution might be to use a memcg callback whenever memory is
hotadded; but that solution has not been scoped out, and it happens that
we do have an easy location at which to update lruvec->zone.  The lruvec
pointer is discovered either by mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec() or by
mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(), and both of those do know the right zone.

So check and set lruvec->zone in those; and remove the inadequate
attempt to set lruvec->zone from lruvec_init(), which is called before
NODE_DATA(node) has been allocated in such cases.

Ah, there was one exceptionr.  For no particularly good reason,
mem_cgroup_force_empty_list() has its own code for deciding lruvec.
Change it to use the standard mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec() and
mem_cgroup_get_lru_size() too.  In fact it was already safe against such
an oops (the lru lists in danger could only be empty), but we're better
proofed against future changes this way.

I've marked this for stable (3.6) since we introduced the problem in 3.5
(now closed to stable); but I have no idea if this is the only fix
needed to get memory hotadd working with memcg in 3.6, and received no
answer when I enquired twice before.
Reported-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Using a cross-compiler to fix another issue, the following build error
occurred for mips defconfig:

  arch/mips/fw/arc/misc.c: In function 'ArcHalt':
  arch/mips/fw/arc/misc.c:25:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'local_irq_disable'

Fix it up by including irqflags.h.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

oom_badness() takes a totalpages argument which says how many pages are
available and it uses it as a base for the score calculation.  The value
is calculated by mem_cgroup_get_limit which considers both limit and
total_swap_pages (resp.  memsw portion of it).

This is usually correct but since fe35004f ("mm: avoid swapping out
with swappiness==0") we do not swap when swappiness is 0 which means
that we cannot really use up all the totalpages pages.  This in turn
confuses oom score calculation if the memcg limit is much smaller than
the available swap because the used memory (capped by the limit) is
negligible comparing to totalpages so the resulting score is too small
if adj!=0 (typically task with CAP_SYS_ADMIN or non zero oom_score_adj).
A wrong process might be selected as result.

The problem can be worked around by checking mem_cgroup_swappiness==0
and not considering swap at all in such a case.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

do_wp_page() sets mmun_called if mmun_start and mmun_end were
initialized and, if so, may call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end()
with these values.  This doesn't prevent gcc from emitting a build
warning though:

  mm/memory.c: In function `do_wp_page':
  mm/memory.c:2530: warning: `mmun_start' may be used uninitialized in this function
  mm/memory.c:2531: warning: `mmun_end' may be used uninitialized in this function

It's much easier to initialize the variables to impossible values and do
a simple comparison to determine if they were initialized to remove the
bool entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Iterating over the vma->anon_vma_chain without anon_vma_lock may cause
NULL ptr deref in anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(), because the node in the
chain might have been removed.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0
  IP: [<ffffffff8122c29c>] anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0
  PGD 4e28067 PUD 4e29067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  CPU 0
  Pid: 9050, comm: trinity-child64 Tainted: G        W    3.7.0-rc2-next-20121025-sasha-00001-g673f98e-dirty #77
  RIP: 0010: anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0
  Process trinity-child64 (pid: 9050, threadinfo ffff880045f80000, task ffff880048eb0000)
  Call Trace:
    validate_mm+0x58/0x1e0
    vma_adjust+0x635/0x6b0
    __split_vma.isra.22+0x161/0x220
    split_vma+0x24/0x30
    sys_madvise+0x5da/0x7b0
    tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
  RIP  anon_vma_interval_tree_verify+0xc/0xa0
  CR2: fffffffffffffff0

Figured out by Bob Liu.
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The commit [ad756a16: KVM: VMX: Implement PCID/INVPCID for guests with
EPT] introduced the unconditional access to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
and this triggers kernel warnings like below on old CPUs:

    vmwrite error: reg 401e value a0568000 (err 12)
    Pid: 13649, comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 3.7.0-rc4-test2+ #154
    Call Trace:
     [<ffffffffa0558d86>] vmwrite_error+0x27/0x29 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa054e8cb>] vmcs_writel+0x1b/0x20 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa054f114>] vmx_cpuid_update+0x74/0x170 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa03629b6>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2+0x76/0x90 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa0341c67>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xc37/0xed0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffff81143f7c>] ? __vunmap+0x9c/0x110
     [<ffffffffa0551489>] ? vmx_vcpu_load+0x39/0x1a0 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa0340ee2>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x52/0x1a0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa032dcd4>] ? vcpu_load+0x74/0xd0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa032deb0>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x110/0x5e0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa032e93d>] ? kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4d/0x4a0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffff8117dc6f>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8f/0x530
     [<ffffffff81139d76>] ? remove_vma+0x56/0x60
     [<ffffffff8113b708>] ? do_munmap+0x328/0x400
     [<ffffffff81187c8c>] ? fget_light+0x4c/0x100
     [<ffffffff8117e1a1>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xb0
     [<ffffffff815a942d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f

This patch adds a check for the availability of secondary exec
control to avoid these warnings.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.6+]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) tx_filtered/ps_tx_buf queues need to be accessed with the SKB queue
    lock, from Arik Nemtsov.

 2) Don't call 802.11 driver's filter configure method until it's
    actually open, from Felix Fietkau.

 3) Use ieee80211_free_txskb otherwise we leak control information.
    From Johannes Berg.

 4) Fix memory leak in bluetooth UUID removal,f rom Johan Hedberg.

 5) The shift mask trick doesn't work properly when 'optname' is out of
    range in do_ip_setsockopt().  Use a straightforward switch statement
    instead, the compiler emits essentially the same code but without
    the missing range check.  From Xi Wang.

 6) Fix when we call tcp_replace_ts_recent() otherwise we can
    erroneously accept a too-high tsval.  From Eric Dumazet.

 7) VXLAN bug fixes, mostly to do with VLAN header length handling, from
    Alexander Duyck.

 8) Missing return value initialization for IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT socket
    option handling.  From Hannes Frederic.

 9) Fix regression in tasklet handling in jme/ksz884x/xilinx drivers,
    from Xiaotian Feng.

10) At smsc911x driver init time, we don't know if the chip is in word
    swap mode or not.  However we do need to wait for the control
    register's ready bit to be set before we program any other part of
    the chip.  Adjust the wait loop to account for this.  From Kamlakant
    Patel.

11) Revert erroneous MDIO bus unregister change to mdio-bitbang.c

12) Fix memory leak in /proc/net/sctp/, from Tommi Rantala.

13) tilegx driver registers IRQ with NULL name, oops, from Simon Marchi.

14) TCP metrics hash table kzalloc() based allocation can fail, back
    down to using vmalloc() if it does.  From Eric Dumazet.

15) Fix packet steering out-of-order delivery regression, from Tom
    Herbert.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (40 commits)
  net-rps: Fix brokeness causing OOO packets
  tcp: handle tcp_net_metrics_init() order-5 memory allocation failures
  batman-adv: process broadcast packets in BLA earlier
  batman-adv: don't add TEMP clients belonging to other backbone nodes
  batman-adv: correctly pass the client flag on tt_response
  batman-adv: fix tt_global_entries flags update
  tilegx: request_irq with a non-null device name
  net: correct check in dev_addr_del()
  tcp: fix retransmission in repair mode
  sctp: fix /proc/net/sctp/ memory leak
  Revert "drivers/net/phy/mdio-bitbang.c: Call mdiobus_unregister before mdiobus_free"
  net/smsc911x: Fix ready check in cases where WORD_SWAP is needed
  drivers/net: fix tasklet misuse issue
  ipv4/ip_vti.c: VTI fix post-decryption forwarding
  brcmfmac: fix typo in CONFIG_BRCMISCAN
  vxlan: Update hard_header_len based on lowerdev when instantiating VXLAN
  vxlan: fix a typo.
  ipv6: setsockopt(IPIPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT) forgot to set return value
  doc/net: Fix typo in netdev-features.txt
  vxlan: Fix error that was resulting in VXLAN MTU size being 10 bytes too large
  ...

John W. Linville says:

====================
This batch of fixes is intended for the 3.7 stream...

This includes a pull of the Bluetooth tree.  Gustavo says:

"A few important fixes to go into 3.7. There is a new hw support by Marcos
Chaparro. Johan added a memory leak fix and hci device index list fix.
Also Marcel fixed a race condition in the device set up that was prevent the
bt monitor to work properly. Last, Paulo Sérgio added a fix to the error
status when pairing for LE fails. This was prevent userspace to work to handle
the failure properly."

Regarding the mac80211 pull, Johannes says:

"I have a locking fix for some SKB queues, a variable initialization to
avoid crashes in a certain failure case, another free_txskb fix from
Felix and another fix from him to avoid calling a stopped driver, a fix
for a (very unlikely) memory leak and a fix to not send null data
packets when resuming while not associated."

Regarding the iwlwifi pull, Johannes says:

"Two more fixes for iwlwifi ... one to use ieee80211_free_txskb(), and
one to check DMA mapping errors, please pull."

On top of that, Johannes also included a wireless regulatory fix
to allow 40 MHz on channels 12 and 13 in world roaming mode.  Also,
Hauke Mehrtens fixes a #ifdef typo in brcmfmac.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In commit c445477d which adds aRFS to the kernel, the CPU
selected for RFS is not set correctly when CPU is changing.
This is causing OOO packets and probably other issues.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Included fixes are:
- update the client entry status flags when using the "early client
  detection". This makes the Distributed AP isolation correctly work;
- transfer the client entry status flags when recovering the translation
  table from another node. This makes the Distributed AP isolation correctly
  work;
- prevent the "early client detection mechanism" to add clients belonging to
  other backbone nodes in the same LAN. This breaks connectivity when using this
  mechanism together with the Bridge Loop Avoidance
- process broadcast packets with the Bridge Loop Avoidance before any other
  component. BLA can possibly drop the packets based on the source address. This
  makes the "early client detection mechanism" correctly work when used with
  BLA.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

order-5 allocations can fail with current kernels, we should
try vmalloc() as well.
Reported-by: Julien Tinnes <jln@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

All the changes made to the generic thermal layer, or platform thermal
drivers that make use of the thermal layer, should be sent to
linux-pm@vger.kernel.org for discussion.

And as the maintainer, I will only apply the patches that have been sent
to linux-pm@vger.kernel.org.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is mostly a revert of 01dc52eb ("oom: remove deprecated oom_adj")
from Davidlohr Bueso.

It reintroduces /proc/pid/oom_adj for backwards compatibility with earlier
kernels.  It simply scales the value linearly when /proc/pid/oom_score_adj
is written.

The major difference is that its scheduled removal is no longer included
in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt.  We do warn users with a
single printk, though, to suggest the more powerful and supported
/proc/pid/oom_score_adj interface.
Reported-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@lycos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "We've been sitting on this longer than we meant to due to travel and
  other activities, but the number of patches is luckily not that high.

  Biggest changes are from a batch of OMAP bugfixes, but there are a few
  for the broader set of SoCs too (bcm2835, pxa, highbank, tegra, at91
  and i.MX).

  The OMAP patches contain some fixes for MUSB/PHY on omap4 which ends
  up being a bit on the large side but needed for legacy (non-DT)
  platforms.  Beyond that there are a handful of hwmod/pm changes.

  So, fairly noncontroversial stuff all in all, and as usual around this
  time the fixes are well targeted at specific problems."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: imx: ehci: fix host power mask bit
  ARM i.MX: fix error-valued pointer dereference in clk_register_gate2()
  ARM: at91/usbh: fix overcurrent gpio setup
  ARM: at91/AT91SAM9G45: fix crypto peripherals irq issue due to sparse irq support
  ARM: boot: Fix usage of kecho
  ARM: OMAP: ocp2scp: create omap device for ocp2scp
  ARM: OMAP4: add _dev_attr_ to ocp2scp for representing usb_phy
  drivers: bus: ocp2scp: add pdata support
  irqchip: irq-bcm2835: Add terminating entry for of_device_id table
  ARM: highbank: retry wfi on reset request
  ARM: OMAP4: PM: fix regulator name for VDD_MPU
  ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: do not enable or reset the McPDM during kernel init
  ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: add flag to prevent hwmod code from touching IP block during init
  ARM: dt: tegra: fix length of pad control and mux registers
  ARM: OMAP: hwmod: wait for sysreset complete after enabling hwmod
  ARM: OMAP2+: clockdomain: Fix OMAP4 ISS clk domain to support only SWSUP
  ARM: pxa/spitz_pm: Fix hang when resuming from STR
  ARM: pxa: hx4700: Fix backlight PWM device number
  ARM: OMAP2+: PM: add missing newline to VC warning message

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless into for-davem

Pull arm64 bugfix from Catalin Marinas:
 "Arm64 page permission bug fix.

  Without this fix, the CPU speculatively accesses the interrupt
  controller memory causing random IRQ acknowledge."

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
  arm64: Distinguish between user and kernel XN bits

Pull HID fix from Jiri Kosina:
 "This has a build fix for architectures where memcmp() is macro, from
  Jiri Slaby"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: microsoft: do not use compound literal - fix build