This changeset is aimed at fixing a few different but related
problems in the ACPI hotplug infrastructure.

First of all, since notify handlers may be run in parallel with
acpi_bus_scan(), acpi_bus_trim() and acpi_bus_hot_remove_device()
and some of them are installed for ACPI handles that have no struct
acpi_device objects attached (i.e. before those objects are created),
those notify handlers have to take acpi_scan_lock to prevent races
from taking place (e.g. a struct acpi_device is found to be present
for the given ACPI handle, but right after that it is removed by
acpi_bus_trim() running in parallel to the given notify handler).
Moreover, since some of them call acpi_bus_scan() and
acpi_bus_trim(), this leads to the conclusion that acpi_scan_lock
should be acquired by the callers of these two funtions rather by
these functions themselves.

For these reasons, make all notify handlers that can handle device
addition and eject events take acpi_scan_lock and remove the
acpi_scan_lock locking from acpi_bus_scan() and acpi_bus_trim().
Accordingly, update all of their users to make sure that they
are always called under acpi_scan_lock.

Furthermore, since eject operations are carried out asynchronously
with respect to the notify events that trigger them, with the help
of acpi_bus_hot_remove_device(), even if notify handlers take the
ACPI scan lock, it still is possible that, for example,
acpi_bus_trim() will run between acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() and
the notify handler that scheduled its execution and that
acpi_bus_trim() will remove the device node passed to
acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() for ejection.  In that case, the struct
acpi_device object obtained by acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() will be
invalid and not-so-funny things will ensue.  To protect agaist that,
make the users of acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() run get_device() on
ACPI device node objects that are about to be passed to it and make
acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() run put_device() on them and check if
their ACPI handles are not NULL (make acpi_device_unregister() clear
the device nodes' ACPI handles for that check to work).

Finally, observe that acpi_os_hotplug_execute() actually can fail,
in which case its caller ought to free memory allocated for the
context object to prevent leaks from happening.  It also needs to
run put_device() on the device node that it ran get_device() on
previously in that case.  Modify the code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

config ACPI_CONTAINER has been changed to bool (y/n), and its
module option is no longer valid.  So, remove the use of
CONFIG_ACPI_CONTAINER_MODULE.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

In order to drop reference counts of all power resources used by an
ACPI device node being removed, acpi_device_unregister() calls
acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD), which effectively
transitions the device node into D3cold if it uses any power
resources.  However, for some device nodes it may not be appropriate
to remove power from them entirely before putting them into D3hot
before.  On the other hand, executing _PS3 for devices that don't
use power resources before removing them shouldn't really hurt.
In fact, that is done by acpi_bus_hot_remove_device(), but this is
not the right place to do it, because the bus trimming may have
caused power to be removed from the device node in question already
before.

For these reasons, make acpi_device_unregister() carry out full
power-off transition for all device nodes supporting that and remove
the direct evaluation of _PS3 from acpi_bus_hot_remove_device().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The ACPI scan lock has been introduced to prevent acpi_bus_scan()
and acpi_bus_trim() from running in parallel with each other for
overlapping ACPI namespace scopes.  However, it is not sufficient
to do that, because if acpi_bus_scan() is run (for an overlapping
namespace scope) right after the acpi_bus_trim() in
acpi_bus_hot_remove_device(), the subsequent eject will remove
devices without removing the corresponding struct acpi_device
objects (and possibly companion "physical" device objects).
Therefore acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() has to acquire the scan
lock before carrying out the bus trimming and hold it through
the evaluation of _EJ0, so make that happen.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

The include/acpi/container.h only contains a definition of a
structure that is not used any more, so drop it entirely.

Similar change was proposed earlier by Toshi Kani.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

When the ACPI platform device code was converted to the new ACPI scan
handler facility, the the acpi_platform_device_ids[] was moved to
drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c. Update the documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Make the ACPI container driver use struct acpi_scan_handler for
representing the object used to initialize ACPI containers and remove
the ACPI driver structure used previously and the data structures
created by it, since in fact they were not used for any purpose.

This simplifies the code and reduces the kernel's memory footprint by
avoiding the registration of a struct device_driver object with the
driver core and creation of its sysfs directory which is unnecessary.

In addition to that, make the namespace walk callback used for
installing the notify handlers for ACPI containers more
straightforward.

This change includes fixes from Toshi Kani.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

Since the FORCE_EJECT symbol is never defined, the
#ifndef FORCE_EJECT in acpi_eject_store() is always true, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

When acpi_device_install_notify_handler() failed in acpi_device_probe(),
it calls acpi_drv->ops.remove() and fails the probe.  However, the ACPI
driver is left bound to the acpi_device.  Fix it by clearing the driver
and driver_data fields.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Changed sysfs eject, acpi_eject_store(), so that it doesn't return
error codes for devices nodes with ACPI scan handlers attached and
no ACPI drivers.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The IDs of ACPI device nodes stored in their pnp.ids member arrays
are sorted by decreasing priority (i.e. the highest-priority ID is
the first entry).  This means that when matching scan handlers to
device nodes, the namespace scanning code should walk the list of
scan handlers for each device node ID instead of walking the list
of device node IDs for each handler (the latter causes the first
handler matching any of the device node IDs to be chosen, although
there may be another handler matching an ID of a higher priority
which should be preferred).  Make the code follow this observation.

This change has been suggested and justified by Toshi Kani.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

Trivial changes to replace printk(KERN_xxx) with pr_xxx().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

acpi_bus_get_device() returns int not acpi_status.

The patch change not to apply ACPI_SUCCESS() to the return value of
acpi_bus_get_device().
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Make acpi_bus_get_parent() more straightforward and remove an
unnecessary local variable ret from it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

Currently, the ACPI namespace scanning code creates platform device
objects for ACPI device nodes whose IDs match the contents of the
acpi_platform_device_ids[] table.  However, this adds a superfluous
special case into acpi_bus_device_attach() and makes it more
difficult to follow than it has to be.  It also will make it more
difficult to implement removal code for those platform device objects
in the future.

For the above reasons, introduce a struct acpi_scan_handler object
for creating platform devices and move the code related to that from
acpi_bus_device_attach() to the .attach() callback of that object.
Also move the acpi_platform_device_ids[] table to acpi_platform.c.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

Make the ACPI PCI IRQ link driver use struct acpi_scan_handler
for representing the object used to set up ACPI interrupt links and
to remove data structures used for this purpose before unregistering
the corresponding ACPI device nodes.

This simplifies the code slightly and reduces the kernel's memory
footprint by avoiding the registration of a struct device_driver
object with the driver core and creation of its sysfs directory
which is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

Make the ACPI PCI root bridge driver use struct acpi_scan_handler
for representing the object used to enumerate the PCI busses under
PCI host bridges found in the ACPI namespace (and to tear down data
structures representing the bus and devices on it before
unregistering the host bridges' ACPI device nodes).

This simplifies the code slightly and reduces the kernel's memory
footprint by avoiding the registration of a struct device_driver
object with the driver core and creation of its sysfs directory
which is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

Introduce struct acpi_scan_handler for representing objects that
will do configuration tasks depending on ACPI device nodes'
hardware IDs (HIDs).

Currently, those tasks are done either directly by the ACPI namespace
scanning code or by ACPI device drivers designed specifically for
this purpose.  None of the above is desirable, however, because
doing that directly in the namespace scanning code makes that code
overly complicated and difficult to follow and doing that in
"special" device drivers leads to a great deal of confusion about
their role and to confusing interactions with the driver core (for
example, sysfs directories are created for those drivers, but they
are completely unnecessary and only increase the kernel's memory
footprint in vain).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

The following commits depend on the 'acpi-lpss' material.

The following commits depend on the 'acpi-scan' material.

Make acpi_bus_scan_fixed() use device_attach() directly to attach
drivers, if any, to the fixed devices in analogy with how
acpi_bus_scan() works, which allows the last argument of
acpi_add_single_object() to be dropped and the manipulation of the
flags.match_driver bit to be moved to acpi_init_device_object()
and acpi_device_add_finalize().

After these changes all of the functions for the initialization
and registration of struct acpi_device objects work in the same
way for all of them.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

The following commits depend on the 'acpi-pm' material.

Fix /proc/acpi/wakeup for devices without bus or parent

This patch fixes printing the wakeup status for devices without a bus
or parent, such as laptop lid switches and sleep buttons. These devices
have an empty physical_node_list, because acpi_bind_one is never run
for them.

[rjw: White space and coding style.]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Fleig <andreasfleig@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

There is no guarantee that acpi_bus_scan() and acpi_bus_trim() will
not be run in parallel for the same scope of the ACPI namespace,
which may lead to a great deal of confusion, so introduce a new mutex
to prevent that from happening.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

The ACPI device start operation, acpi_op_start, is never used, so
drop it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

The second argument of ACPI driver .remove() operation is only used
by the ACPI processor driver and the value passed to that driver
through it is always available from the given struct acpi_device
object's removal_type field.  For this reason, the second ACPI driver
.remove() argument is in fact useless, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

The following commits depend on the 'acpi-scan' material.

Since acpi_bus_trim() cannot fail, change its definition to a void
function, so that its callers don't check the return value in vain
and update the callers.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

During system resume we check if there are power resources that have
been turned off by the BIOS, but our reference counters for them
are nonzero (they need to be turned on then).  It turns out, however,
that we also need to check the opposite, i.e. if there are power
resources that have been turned on by the BIOS, but our reference
counters for them are zero (which means that no devices are going
to need them any time soon) and we should turn them off.

Make the power resources resume code do the additional check and
turn off the unused power resources as appropriate.

This change has been tested on HP nx6325.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Since ACPI power resources are going to be used more extensively on
new hardware platforms, it is necessary to allow user space (powertop
in particular) to look at the lists of power resources corresponding
to different power states of devices for diagnostics and control
purposes.

For this reason, for each power state of an ACPI device node using
power resources create a special attribute group under the device
node's directory in sysfs containing links to sysfs directories
representing the power resources in that list.  The names of the
new attribute groups are "power_resources_<state>", where <state>
is the state name i.e. "D0", "D1", "D2", or "D3hot".
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The most convenient way to expose ACPI power resources lists of a
device is to put symbolic links to sysfs directories representing
those resources into special attribute groups in the device's sysfs
directory.  For this purpose, it is necessary to be able to add
symbolic links to attribute groups.

For this reason, add sysfs helper functions for adding/removing
symbolic links to/from attribute groups, sysfs_add_link_to_group()
and sysfs_remove_link_from_group(), respectively.

This change set includes a build fix from David Rientjes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "It turns out that we had two crc bugs when running fsx-linux in a
  loop.  Many thanks to Josef, Miao Xie, and Dave Sterba for nailing it
  all down.  Miao also has a new OOM fix in this v2 pull as well.

  Ilya fixed a regression Liu Bo found in the balance ioctls for pausing
  and resuming a running balance across drives.

  Josef's orphan truncate patch fixes an obscure corruption we'd see
  during xfstests.

  Arne's patches address problems with subvolume quotas.  If the user
  destroys quota groups incorrectly the FS will refuse to mount.

  The rest are smaller fixes and plugs for memory leaks."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (30 commits)
  Btrfs: fix repeated delalloc work allocation
  Btrfs: fix wrong max device number for single profile
  Btrfs: fix missed transaction->aborted check
  Btrfs: Add ACCESS_ONCE() to transaction->abort accesses
  Btrfs: put csums on the right ordered extent
  Btrfs: use right range to find checksum for compressed extents
  Btrfs: fix panic when recovering tree log
  Btrfs: do not allow logged extents to be merged or removed
  Btrfs: fix a regression in balance usage filter
  Btrfs: prevent qgroup destroy when there are still relations
  Btrfs: ignore orphan qgroup relations
  Btrfs: reorder locks and sanity checks in btrfs_ioctl_defrag
  Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev
  Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_resize
  Btrfs: fix "mutually exclusive op is running" error code
  Btrfs: bring back balance pause/resume logic
  btrfs: update timestamps on truncate()
  btrfs: fix btrfs_cont_expand() freeing IS_ERR em
  Btrfs: fix a bug when llseek for delalloc bytes behind prealloc extents
  Btrfs: fix off-by-one in lseek
  ...

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Two small cifs fixes"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c: fix potential memory leakage
  cifs: fix srcip_matches() for ipv6

Pull kvm fixlet from Marcelo Tosatti.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: PPC: Emulate dcbf

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "A number of fixes:

  Patrik found a problem with preempt counting in the VFP assembly
  functions which can cause the preempt count to be upset.

  Nicolas fixed a problem with the parsing of the DT when it straddles a
  1MB boundary.

  Subhash Jadavani reported a problem with sparsemem and our highmem
  support for cache maintanence for DMA areas, and TI found a bug in
  their strongly ordered memory mapping type.

  Also, three fixes by way of Will Deacon's tree from Dave Martin for
  instruction compatibility and Marc Zyngier to fix hypervisor boot mode
  issues."

* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 7629/1: mm: Fix missing XN flag for for MT_MEMORY_SO
  ARM: DMA: Fix struct page iterator in dma_cache_maint() to work with sparsemem
  ARM: 7628/1: head.S: map one extra section for the ATAG/DTB area
  ARM: 7627/1: Predicate preempt logic on PREEMP_COUNT not PREEMPT alone
  ARM: virt: simplify __hyp_stub_install epilog
  ARM: virt: boot secondary CPUs through the right entry point
  ARM: virt: Avoid bx instruction for compatibility with <=ARMv4

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "Here's a long-pending fixes pull request for arm-soc (I didn't send
  one in the -rc4 cycle).

  The larger deltas are from:

   - A fixup of error paths in the mvsdio driver

   - Header file move for a driver that hadn't been properly converted
     to multiplatform on i.MX, which was causing build failures when
     included

   - Device tree updates for at91 dealing mostly with their new pinctrl
     setup merged in 3.8 and mistakes in those initial configs

  The rest are the normal mix of small fixes all over the place; sunxi,
  omap, imx, mvebu, etc, etc."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (40 commits)
  mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Don't skip initialization on probe
  ARM: vexpress: Enable A7 cores in V2P-CA15_A7's Device Tree
  ARM: vexpress: extend the MPIDR range used for pen release check
  ARM: at91/dts: correct comment in at91sam9x5.dtsi for mii
  ARM: at91/at91_dt_defconfig: add at91sam9n12 SoC to DT defconfig
  ARM: at91/at91_dt_defconfig: remove memory specification to cmdline
  ARM: at91/dts: add macb mii pinctrl config for kizbox
  ARM: at91: rm9200: remake the BGA as default version
  ARM: at91: fix gpios on i2c-gpio for RM9200 DT
  ARM: at91/at91sam9x5 DTS: add SCK USART pins
  ARM: at91/at91sam9x5 DTS: correct wrong PIO BANK values on u(s)arts
  ARM: at91/at91-pinctrl documentation: fix typo and add some details
  ARM: kirkwood: fix missing #interrupt-cells property
  mmc: mvsdio: use devm_ API to simplify/correct error paths.
  clk: mvebu/clk-cpu.c: fix memory leakage
  ARM: OMAP2+: omap4-panda: add UART2 muxing for WiLink shared transport
  ARM: OMAP2+: DT node Timer iteration fix
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix section warning for omap_init_ocp2scp()
  ARM: OMAP2+: fix build break for omapdrm
  ARM: OMAP2: Fix missing omap2xxx_clkt_vps_late_init function calls
  ...

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - Two cpuidle initialization fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk.

 - cpufreq regression fixes for AMD processors from Borislav Petkov,
   Stefan Bader, and Matthew Garrett.

 - ACPI cpufreq fix from Thomas Schlichter.

 - cpufreq and devfreq fixes related to incorrect usage of operating
   performance points (OPP) framework and RCU from Nishanth Menon.

 - APEI workaround for incorrect BIOS information from Lans Zhang.

* tag 'pm+acpi-for-3.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: Add module aliases for acpi-cpufreq
  ACPI: Check MSR valid bit before using P-state frequencies
  PM / devfreq: exynos4_bus: honor RCU lock usage
  PM / devfreq: add locking documentation for recommended_opp
  cpufreq: cpufreq-cpu0: use RCU locks around usage of OPP
  cpufreq: OMAP: use RCU locks around usage of OPP
  ACPI, APEI: Fixup incorrect 64-bit access width firmware bug
  ACPI / processor: Get power info before updating the C-states
  powernow-k8: Add a kconfig dependency on acpi-cpufreq
  ACPI / cpuidle: Fix NULL pointer issues when cpuidle is disabled
  intel_idle: Don't register CPU notifier if we are not running.

Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
 "One more oversight in the debugfs code was reported and fixed, plus a
  documentation fix."

* tag 'regmap-fix-3.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: fix small typo in regmap_bulk_write comment
  regmap: debugfs: Fix seeking from the cache

Pull slave-dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "A few fixes on slave dmanengine.  There are trivial fixes in imx-dma,
  tegra-dma & ioat driver"

* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dma: tegra: implement flags parameters for cyclic transfer
  dmaengine: imx-dma: Disable use of hw_chain to fix sg_dma transfers.
  ioat: Fix DMA memory sync direction correct flag