It's too big to be inline, there is no reason to keep it
that way.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Rework to incorporate the comment changes via fixes branch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Instead of comparing the whole CPU mask every time, let's
keep a counter of how many bits are set in the mask. Thus
testing for a local mm only requires testing if that counter
is 1 and the current CPU bit is set in the mask.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We open-code testing for the mm being local to the current CPU
in a few places. Use our existing helper instead.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

It calls switch_mm() which already does the irq save/restore
these days.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Makes switch_mm_irqs_off() a bit more readable
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In __replay_interrupt() we take the address of a local label so we can
return to it later. However the assembler turns the local label into a
symbol with a name like ".L1^B42" - where "^B" is literally "\002".
This does not make for pleasant stack traces. Fix it by giving the
label a sensible name.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In preparation to stop storing the full node path in full_name, remove the
dependency on full_name from dlpar_attach_node(). Callers of
dlpar_attach_node() already have the parent device_node, so just pass the
parent node into dlpar_attach_node instead of the path. This avoids doing
a lookup of the parent node by the path.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently in the vio.c code we use a comparision against the parent
device node's full path to decide if the device is a PFO or VIO family
device.

Both the ibm,platform-facilities and vdevice nodes are defined by PAPR,
and must have a matching device_type. So instead of using the path we
can instead compare the device_type.

I've checked Qemu and kvmtool both do this correctly, and all the
PowerVM systems I have access to do also. So it seems to be safe.

This removes the dependency on full_name, which is being removed
upstream.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There's a non-trivial dependency between some commits we want to put in
next and the KVM prefetch work around that went into fixes. So merge
fixes into next.

of_device_ids are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with of_device_ids provided by <linux/of.h> work with const
of_device_ids. So mark the non-const structs as const.

File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
    407	    576	      0	    983	    3d7	drivers/macintosh/rack-meter.o

File size after constify rackmeter_match.
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
    807	    176	      0	    983	    3d7	drivers/macintosh/rack-meter.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There is no guarantee that the various isync's involved with
the context switch will order the update of the CPU mask with
the first TLB entry for the new context being loaded by the HW.

Be safe here and add a memory barrier to order any subsequent
load/store which may bring entries into the TLB.

The corresponding barrier on the other side already exists as
pte updates use pte_xchg() which uses __cmpxchg_u64 which has
a sync after the atomic operation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add comments in the code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We use mm cpumask for serializing against lockless page table walk.
Anybody who is doing a lockless page table walk is expected to disable
irq and only cpus in mm cpumask is expected do the lockless walk. This
ensure that a THP split can send IPI to only cpus in the mm cpumask,
to make sure there are no parallel lockless page table walk.

Add the CAPI fault handling cpu to the mm cpumask so that we can do
the lockless page table walk while inserting hash page table entries.
Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Now that we made sure that lockless walk of linux page table is mostly
limitted to current task(current->mm->pgdir) we can update the THP
update sequence to only send IPI to CPUs on which this task has run.
This helps in reducing the IPI overload on systems with large number
of CPUs.

WRT kvm even though kvm is walking page table with vpc->arch.pgdir,
it is done only on secondary CPUs and in that case we have primary CPU
added to task's mm cpumask. Sending an IPI to primary will force the
secondary to do a vm exit and hence this mm cpumask usage is safe
here.

WRT CAPI, we still end up walking linux page table with capi context
MM. For now the pte lookup serialization sends an IPI to all CPUs in
CPI is in use. We can further improve this by adding the CAPI
interrupt handling CPU to task mm cpumask. That will be done in a
later patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Bring in the commit to rename find_linux_pte_or_hugepte() which touches
arch and KVM code, and might need to be merged with the kvmppc tree to
avoid conflicts.

Add newer helpers to make the function usage simpler. It is always
recommended to use find_current_mm_pte() for walking the page table.
If we cannot use find_current_mm_pte(), it should be documented why
the said usage of __find_linux_pte() is safe against a parallel THP
split.

For now we have KVM code using __find_linux_pte(). This is because kvm
code ends up calling __find_linux_pte() in real mode with MSR_EE=0 but
with PACA soft_enabled = 1. We may want to fix that later and make
sure we keep the MSR_EE and PACA soft_enabled in sync. When we do that
we can switch kvm to use find_linux_pte().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Use the newly introduced memset32() to pre-fill BPF page(s) with trap
instructions.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Based on Matthew Wilcox's patches for other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Cc: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdfSigned-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The tm-resched-dscr self test can, in some situations, run for
several minutes before being successfully interrupted by the context
switch it needs in order to perform the test. This often seems to
occur when the test is being run in a virtual machine.

Improve the test by running it under eat_cpu() to guarantee
contention for the CPU and increase the chance of a context switch.

In practice this seems to reduce the test time, in some cases, from
more than two minutes to under a second.

Also remove the "progress dots" so that if the test does run for a
long time, it doesn't produce large amounts of unnecessary output.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

nest_imc_refc is a reference count struct, used to track number of
active perf sessions using the nest units.

Currently the code accesses nest_imc_refc using node_id, which is
incorrect, the array is indexed by node number. Meaning in the case of
sparse node ids we index off the end of the array.

Fix it to use get_nest_pmu_ref() which uses the existing per-cpu
variable local_nest_imc_refc.

Fixes: 885dcd70 ('powerpc/perf: Add nest IMC PMU support')
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Tweak change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Declare bin_attribute structures as const as they are only passed as an
argument to the function sysfs_create_bin_file. This argument is of
type const, so declare the structure as const.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

__giveup_vsx/save_vsx are completely equivalent to testing MSR_FP
and MSR_VEC and calling the corresponding giveup/save function so
just remove the spurious VSX cases. Also add WARN_ONs checking that
we never have VSX enabled without the two other.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

__giveup_fpu() already does it and we cannot have MSR_VSX set
without having MSR_FP also set.

This also adds a warning to check we indeed do
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

__giveup_vsx() already calls those two functions.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit a7be6e5a ("mm: drop useless local parameters of
__register_one_node()") removes the last user of parent_node().

The parent_node() macro in POWERPC platform is unnecessary.

Remove it for cleanup.
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

VSX uses a combination of the old vector registers, the old FP
registers and new "second halves" of the FP registers.

Thus when we need to see the VSX state in the thread struct
(flush_vsx_to_thread()) or when we'll use the VSX in the kernel
(enable_kernel_vsx()) we need to ensure they are all flushed into
the thread struct if either of them is individually enabled.

Unfortunately we only tested if the whole VSX was enabled, not if they
were individually enabled.

Fixes: 72cd7b44 ("powerpc: Uncomment and make enable_kernel_vsx() routine available")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Now that we have GIGANTIC_PAGE enabled on powerpc, use this for 16G hugepages
with hash translation mode. Depending on the total system memory we have, we may
be able to allocate 16G hugepages runtime. This also remove the hugetlb setup
difference between hash/radix translation mode.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

With commit aa888a74 ("hugetlb: support larger than MAX_ORDER") we added
support for allocating gigantic hugepages via kernel command line. Switch
ppc64 arch specific code to use that.

W.r.t FSL support, we now limit our allocation range using BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE.

We use the kernel command line to do reservation of hugetlb pages on powernv
platforms. On pseries hash mmu mode the supported gigantic huge page size is
16GB and that can only be allocated with hypervisor assist. For pseries the
command line option doesn't do the allocation. Instead pseries does gigantic
hugepage allocation based on hypervisor hint that is specified via
"ibm,expected#pages" property of the memory node.

Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When running in guest mode ppc64 supports a different mechanism for hugetlb
allocation/reservation. The LPAR management application called HMC can
be used to reserve a set of hugepages and we pass the details of
reserved pages via device tree to the guest. (more details in
htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks()) . We do the memblock_reserve of the range
and later in the boot sequence, we add the reserved range to huge_boot_pages.

But to enable 16G hugetlb on baremetal config (when we are not running as guest)
we want to do memblock reservation during boot. Generic code already does this
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

gup_hugepte() checks if pages are present and readable, and
when  'write' is set, also checks if the pages are writable.

Initially this was done by checking if _PAGE_PRESENT and
_PAGE_READ were set. In addition, _PAGE_WRITE was verified for write
accesses.

The problem is that we have to handle the three following cases:
1/ The target defines __PAGE_READ and __PAGE_WRITE
2/ The target defines __PAGE_RW
3/ The target defines __PAGE_RO

In case 1/, this is obvious
In case 2/, __PAGE_READ is defined as 0 and __PAGE_WRITE as __PAGE_RW
so it works as well.
But in case 3, __PAGE_RW is defined as 0, which means __PAGE_WRITE is 0
and then the test returns true (page writable) in all cases.

A first correction was attempted in commit 6b8cb66a ("powerpc: Fix
usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage"), but that fix is wrong:
instead of checking that the page is writable when write is requested,
it checks that the page is NOT writable when write is NOT requested.

This patch adds a new pte_read() helper to check whether a page is
readable or not. This avoids handling all possible cases in
gup_hugepte().

Then gup_hugepte() is modified to use pte_present(), pte_read()
and pte_write() instead of the raw flags.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

__set_fixmap() uses __fix_to_virt() then does the boundary checks
by it self. Instead, we can use fix_to_virt() which does the
verification at build time. For this, we need to use it inline
so that GCC can see the real value of idx at buildtime.

In the meantime, we remove the 'fixmaps' variable.
This variable is set but has never been used from the beginning
(commit 2c419bde ("[POWERPC] Port fixmap from x86 and use
for kmap_atomic"))
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

get_pteptr() and __mapin_ram_chunk() are only used locally,
so define them static
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch implements STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on PPC32.

As for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, it deactivates BAT and LTLB mappings
in order to allow page protection setup at the level of each page.

As BAT/LTLB mappings are deactivated, there might be a performance
impact.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

As seen below, allthough the init sections have been freed, the
associated memory area is still marked as executable in the
page tables.

~ dmesg
[    5.860093] Freeing unused kernel memory: 592K (c0570000 - c0604000)

~ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables
---[ Start of kernel VM ]---
0xc0000000-0xc0497fff        4704K  rw  X  present dirty accessed shared
0xc0498000-0xc056ffff         864K  rw     present dirty accessed shared
0xc0570000-0xc059ffff         192K  rw  X  present dirty accessed shared
0xc05a0000-0xc7ffffff      125312K  rw     present dirty accessed shared
---[ vmalloc() Area ]---

This patch fixes that.

The implementation is done by reusing the change_page_attr()
function implemented for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

__change_page_attr() uses flush_tlb_page().
flush_tlb_page() uses tlbie instruction, which also invalidates
pinned TLBs, which is not what we expect.

This patch modifies the implementation to use flush_tlb_kernel_range()
instead. This will make use of tlbia which will preserve pinned TLBs.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This reduces the DTLB miss handler hot path (user address path)
by one instruction by preserving r10.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

setup_initial_memory_limit() is only called during init.
mmu_patch_cmp_limit() is only called from 8xx_mmu.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>