- 04 Mar, 2016 34 commits
-
-
Chris Mason authored
[ Upstream commit 590dca3a ] Commit 505a666e ("writeback: plug writeback in wb_writeback() and writeback_inodes_wb()") has us holding a plug during writeback_sb_inodes, which increases the merge rate when relatively contiguous small files are written by the filesystem. It helps both on flash and spindles. For an fs_mark workload creating 4K files in parallel across 8 drives, this commit improves performance ~9% more by unplugging before calling cond_resched(). cond_resched() doesn't trigger an implicit unplug, so explicitly getting the IO down to the device before scheduling reduces latencies for anyone waiting on clean pages. It also cuts down on how often we use kblockd to unplug, which means less work bouncing from one workqueue to another. Many more details about how we got here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/11/570Signed-off-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
-
Jan Kara authored
[ Upstream commit 74dae427 ] Competing overwrite DIO in dioread_nolock mode will just overwrite pointer to io_end in the inode. This may result in data corruption or extent conversion happening from IO completion interrupt because we don't properly set buffer_defer_completion() when unlocked DIO races with locked DIO to unwritten extent. Since unlocked DIO doesn't need io_end for anything, just avoid allocating it and corrupting pointer from inode for locked DIO. A cleaner fix would be to avoid these games with io_end pointer from the inode but that requires more intrusive changes so we leave that for later. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 67ec1072 ] A non-atomic PCM stream may take snd_pcm_link_rwsem rw semaphore twice in the same code path, e.g. one in snd_pcm_action_nonatomic() and another in snd_pcm_stream_lock(). Usually this is OK, but when a write lock is issued between these two read locks, the problem happens: the write lock is blocked due to the first reade lock, and the second read lock is also blocked by the write lock. This eventually deadlocks. The reason is the way rwsem manages waiters; it's queued like FIFO, so even if the writer itself doesn't take the lock yet, it blocks all the waiters (including reads) queued after it. As a workaround, in this patch, we replace the standard down_write() with an spinning loop. This is far from optimal, but it's good enough, as the spinning time is supposed to be relatively short for normal PCM operations, and the code paths requiring the write lock aren't called so often. Reported-by:
Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Tested-by:
Ramesh Babu <ramesh.babu@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18+ Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 30b771cf ] Add proper kerneldoc comments to the exported functions. Signed-off-by:
-
Gerd Hoffmann authored
[ Upstream commit 34855706 ] This avoids integer overflows on 32bit machines when calculating reloc_info size, as reported by Alan Cox. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk Signed-off-by:
Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by:
Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Rasmus Villemoes authored
[ Upstream commit bc3f5d8c ] We need to use post-decrement to get the pci_map_page undone also for i==0, and to avoid some very unpleasant behaviour if pci_map_page failed already at i==0. Reviewed-by:
Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by:
Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 13d5e5d4 ] The commit [7f0973e9: ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to double mutex locks] split the management of two linked lists (source and destination) into two individual calls for avoiding the AB/BA deadlock. However, this may leave the possible double deletion of one of two lists when the counterpart is being deleted concurrently. It ends up with a list corruption, as revealed by syzkaller fuzzer. This patch fixes it by checking the list emptiness and skipping the deletion and the following process. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bay9qsrz6dQu31EcGaH9XwfW7o3oBzSQUG9fMszoh=Sg@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 7f0973e9 ('ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to 'double mutex locks) Reported-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by:
-
Arnd Bergmann authored
[ Upstream commit b33c8ff4 ] In my randconfig tests, I came across a bug that involves several components: * gcc-4.9 through at least 5.3 * CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL enabling -fprofile-arcs for all files * CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES overriding every if() * The optimized implementation of do_div() that tries to replace a library call with an division by multiplication * code in drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c doing u32 adc_clock = 450560; /* 45.056 MHz */ if (state->config.adc_clock) adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock; do_div(value, adc_clock); In this case, gcc fails to determine whether the divisor in do_div() is __builtin_constant_p(). In particular, it concludes that __builtin_constant_p(adc_clock) is false, while __builtin_constant_p(!!adc_clock) is true. That in turn throws off the logic in do_div() that also uses __builtin_constant_p(), and instead of picking either the constant- optimized division, and the code in ilog2() that uses __builtin_constant_p() to figure out whether it knows the answer at compile time. The result is a link error from failing to find multiple symbols that should never have been called based on the __builtin_constant_p(): dvb-frontends/zl10353.c:138: undefined reference to `____ilog2_NaN' dvb-frontends/zl10353.c:138: undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod' ERROR: "____ilog2_NaN" [drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko] undefined! ERROR: "__aeabi_uldivmod" [drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko] undefined! This patch avoids the problem by changing __trace_if() to check whether the condition is known at compile-time to be nonzero, rather than checking whether it is actually a constant. I see this one link error in roughly one out of 1600 randconfig builds on ARM, and the patch fixes all known instances. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455312410-1058841-1-git-send-email-arnd@arndb.deAcked-by:
Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Fixes: ab3c9c68 ("branch tracer, intel-iommu: fix build with CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER=y") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.30+ Signed-off-by:
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) authored
[ Upstream commit f3775549 ] The tracepoint infrastructure uses RCU sched protection to enable and disable tracepoints safely. There are some instances where tracepoints are used in infrastructure code (like kfree()) that get called after a CPU is going offline, and perhaps when it is coming back online but hasn't been registered yet. This can probuce the following warning: [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.4.0-00006-g0fe53e8-dirty #34 Tainted: G S ------------------------------- include/trace/events/kmem.h:141 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: RCU used illegally from offline CPU! rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 no locks held by swapper/8/0. stack backtrace: CPU: 8 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/8 Tainted: G S 4.4.0-00006-g0fe53e8-dirty #34 Call Trace: [c0000005b76c78d0] [c0000000008b9540] .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable) [c0000005b76c7950] [c00000000010c898] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x108/0x170 [c0000005b76c79e0] [c00000000029adc0] .kfree+0x390/0x440 [c0000005b76c7a80] [c000000000055f74] .destroy_context+0x44/0x100 [c0000005b76c7b00] [c0000000000934a0] .__mmdrop+0x60/0x150 [c0000005b76c7b90] [c0000000000e3ff0] .idle_task_exit+0x130/0x140 [c0000005b76c7c20] [c000000000075804] .pseries_mach_cpu_die+0x64/0x310 [c0000005b76c7cd0] [c000000000043e7c] .cpu_die+0x3c/0x60 [c0000005b76c7d40] [c0000000000188d8] .arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x28/0x40 [c0000005b76c7db0] [c000000000101e6c] .cpu_startup_entry+0x50c/0x560 [c0000005b76c7ed0] [c000000000043bd8] .start_secondary+0x328/0x360 [c0000005b76c7f90] [c000000000008a6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14 This warning is not a false positive either. RCU is not protecting code that is being executed while the CPU is offline. Instead of playing "whack-a-mole(TM)" and adding conditional statements to the tracepoints we find that are used in this instance, simply add a cpu_online() test to the tracepoint code where the tracepoint will be ignored if the CPU is offline. Use of raw_smp_processor_id() is fine, as there should never be a case where the tracepoint code goes from running on a CPU that is online and suddenly gets migrated to a CPU that is offline. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455387773-4245-1-git-send-email-kda@linux-powerpc.orgReported-by:
Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org> Fixes: 97e1c18e ("tracing: Kernel Tracepoints") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.28+ Signed-off-by:
-
Andy Shevchenko authored
[ Upstream commit ee1cdcda ] The commit 2895b2ca ("dmaengine: dw: fix cyclic transfer callbacks") re-enabled BLOCK interrupts with regard to make cyclic transfers work. However, this change becomes a regression for non-cyclic transfers as interrupt counters under stress test had been grown enormously (approximately per 4-5 bytes in the UART loop back test). Taking into consideration above enable BLOCK interrupts if and only if channel is programmed to perform cyclic transfer. Fixes: 2895b2ca ("dmaengine: dw: fix cyclic transfer callbacks") Signed-off-by:
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by:
Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com> Tested-by:
Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit d99a36f4 ] When multiple concurrent writes happen on the ALSA sequencer device right after the open, it may try to allocate vmalloc buffer for each write and leak some of them. It's because the presence check and the assignment of the buffer is done outside the spinlock for the pool. The fix is to move the check and the assignment into the spinlock. (The current implementation is suboptimal, as there can be multiple unnecessary vmallocs because the allocation is done before the check in the spinlock. But the pool size is already checked beforehand, so this isn't a big problem; that is, the only possible path is the multiple writes before any pool assignment, and practically seen, the current coverage should be "good enough".) The issue was triggered by syzkaller fuzzer. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bSzazpXNvtAr=WXaL8hptqjHwqEyFA+VN2AWEx=aurkg@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 24db8bba ] The kernel memory allocators already report the errors when the requested allocation fails, thus we don't need to warn it again in each caller side. Signed-off-by:
-
Gavin Shan authored
[ Upstream commit 01f3bfb7 ] The patch shortens names of EEH functions in powernv-eeh.c and no logic change introduced by this patch. Signed-off-by:
Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Andrey Konovalov authored
[ Upstream commit 07d86ca9 ] The 'umidi' object will be free'd on the error path by snd_usbmidi_free() when tearing down the rawmidi interface. So we shouldn't try to free it in snd_usbmidi_create() after having registered the rawmidi interface. Found by KASAN. Signed-off-by:
Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Ryan Ware authored
[ Upstream commit 613317bd ] This patch fixes vulnerability CVE-2016-2085. The problem exists because the vm_verify_hmac() function includes a use of memcmp(). Unfortunately, this allows timing side channel attacks; specifically a MAC forgery complexity drop from 2^128 to 2^12. This patch changes the memcmp() to the cryptographically safe crypto_memneq(). Reported-by:
Xiaofei Rex Guo <xiaofei.rex.guo@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Ryan Ware <ware@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Eryu Guan authored
[ Upstream commit bcff2488 ] I notice ext4/307 fails occasionally on ppc64 host, reporting md5 checksum mismatch after moving data from original file to donor file. The reason is that move_extent_per_page() calls __block_write_begin() and block_commit_write() to write saved data from original inode blocks to donor inode blocks, but __block_write_begin() not only maps buffer heads but also reads block content from disk if the size is not block size aligned. At this time the physical block number in mapped buffer head is pointing to the donor file not the original file, and that results in reading wrong data to page, which get written to disk in following block_commit_write call. This also can be reproduced by the following script on 1k block size ext4 on x86_64 host: mnt=/mnt/ext4 donorfile=$mnt/donor testfile=$mnt/testfile e4compact=~/xfstests/src/e4compact rm -f $donorfile $testfile # reserve space for donor file, written by 0xaa and sync to disk to # avoid EBUSY on EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT xfs_io -fc "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 1m" -c "fsync" $donorfile # create test file written by 0xbb xfs_io -fc "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 1023" -c "fsync" $testfile # compute initial md5sum md5sum $testfile | tee md5sum.txt # drop cache, force e4compact to read data from disk echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # test defrag echo "$testfile" | $e4compact -i -v -f $donorfile # check md5sum md5sum -c md5sum.txt Fix it by creating & mapping buffer heads only but not reading blocks from disk, because all the data in page is guaranteed to be up-to-date in mext_page_mkuptodate(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Dmitry Monakhov authored
[ Upstream commit 88c6b61f ] Xiaoguang Wang has reported sporadic EBUSY failures of ext4/302 Unfortunetly there is nothing we can do if some other task holds BH's refenrence. So we must return EBUSY in this case. But we can try kicking the journal to see if the other task releases the bh reference after the commit is complete. Also decrease false positives by properly checking for ENOSPC and retrying the allocation after kicking the journal --- which is done by ext4_should_retry_alloc(). [ Modified by tytso to properly check for ENOSPC. ] Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Insu Yun authored
[ Upstream commit 46901760 ] Since sizeof(ext_new_group_data) > sizeof(ext_new_flex_group_data), integer overflow could be happened. Therefore, need to fix integer overflow sanitization. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Insu Yun <wuninsu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
David Sterba authored
[ Upstream commit bc4ef759 ] The value of ctx->pos in the last readdir call is supposed to be set to INT_MAX due to 32bit compatibility, unless 'pos' is intentially set to a larger value, then it's LLONG_MAX. There's a report from PaX SIZE_OVERFLOW plugin that "ctx->pos++" overflows (https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=4284), on a 64bit arch, where the value is 0x7fffffffffffffff ie. LLONG_MAX before the increment. We can get to that situation like that: * emit all regular readdir entries * still in the same call to readdir, bump the last pos to INT_MAX * next call to readdir will not emit any entries, but will reach the bump code again, finds pos to be INT_MAX and sets it to LLONG_MAX Normally this is not a problem, but if we call readdir again, we'll find 'pos' set to LLONG_MAX and the unconditional increment will overflow. The report from Victor at (http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/49500) with debugging print shows that pattern: Overflow: e Overflow: 7fffffff Overflow: 7fffffffffffffff PAX: size overflow detected in function btrfs_real_readdir fs/btrfs/inode.c:5760 cicus.935_282 max, count: 9, decl: pos; num: 0; context: dir_context; CPU: 0 PID: 2630 Comm: polkitd Not tainted 4.2.3-grsec #1 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. H81ND2H/H81ND2H, BIOS F3 08/11/2015 ffffffff81901608 0000000000000000 ffffffff819015e6 ffffc90004973d48 ffffffff81742f0f 0000000000000007 ffffffff81901608 ffffc90004973d78 ffffffff811cb706 0000000000000000 ffff8800d47359e0 ffffc90004973ed8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81742f0f>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x7f [<ffffffff811cb706>] report_size_overflow+0x36/0x40 [<ffffffff812ef0bc>] btrfs_real_readdir+0x69c/0x6d0 [<ffffffff811dafc8>] iterate_dir+0xa8/0x150 [<ffffffff811e6d8d>] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x70 [<ffffffff811dba3a>] SyS_getdents+0xba/0x1c0 Overflow: 1a [<ffffffff811db070>] ? iterate_dir+0x150/0x150 [<ffffffff81749b69>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x83 The jump from 7fffffff to 7fffffffffffffff happens when new dir entries are not yet synced and are processed from the delayed list. Then the code could go to the bump section again even though it might not emit any new dir entries from the delayed list. The fix avoids entering the "bump" section again once we've finished emitting the entries, both for synced and delayed entries. References: https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=4284Reported-by:
Victor <services@swwu.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Tested-by:
Holger Hoffstätte <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Linus Walleij authored
[ Upstream commit e972c374 ] Since the dawn of time the ICST code has only supported divide by one or hang in an eternal loop. Luckily we were always dividing by one because the reference frequency for the systems using the ICSTs is 24MHz and the [min,max] values for the PLL input if [10,320] MHz for ICST307 and [6,200] for ICST525, so the loop will always terminate immediately without assigning any divisor for the reference frequency. But for the code to make sense, let's insert the missing i++ Reported-by:
David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
-
Stefan Haberland authored
[ Upstream commit 9d862aba ] Add refcount to the DASD device when a summary unit check worker is scheduled. This prevents that the device is set offline with worker in place. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Stefan Haberland authored
[ Upstream commit 020bf042 ] The channel checks the specified length and the provided amount of data for CCWs and provides an incorrect length error if the size does not match. Under z/VM with simulation activated the length may get changed. Having the suppress length indication bit set is stated as good CCW coding practice and avoids errors under z/VM. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
-
Anton Protopopov authored
[ Upstream commit 4b550af5 ] The setup_ntlmv2_rsp() function may return positive value ENOMEM instead of -ENOMEM in case of kmalloc failure. Signed-off-by:
Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Nicolai Hähnle authored
[ Upstream commit f6ff4f67 ] An arbitrary amount of time can pass between spin_unlock and radeon_fence_wait_any, so we need to ensure that nobody frees the fences from under us. Based on the analogous fix for amdgpu. Signed-off-by:
Nicolai Hähnle <nicolai.haehnle@amd.com> Reviewed-by:
-
Alexandra Yates authored
[ Upstream commit 342decff ] Adding Intel codename DNV platform device IDs for SATA. Signed-off-by:
Alexandra Yates <alexandra.yates@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
-
Tony Lindgren authored
[ Upstream commit 58a66dba ] If we reload phy-twl4030-usb, we get a warning about unbalanced pm_runtime_enable. Let's fix the issue and also fix idling of the device on unload before we attempt to shut it down. If we don't properly idle the PHY before shutting it down on removal, the twl4030 ends up consuming about 62mW of extra power compared to running idle with the module loaded. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by:
Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by:
Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Tony Lindgren authored
[ Upstream commit b241d31e ] Otherwise rmmod omap2430; rmmod phy-twl4030-usb; modprobe omap2430 will try to use a non-existing phy and oops: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address b6f7c1f0 ... [<c048a284>] (devm_usb_get_phy_by_node) from [<bf0758ac>] (omap2430_musb_init+0x44/0x2b4 [omap2430]) [<bf0758ac>] (omap2430_musb_init [omap2430]) from [<bf055ec0>] (musb_init_controller+0x194/0x878 [musb_hdrc]) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by:
-
Shawn Lin authored
[ Upstream commit b82fcabe ] If phy_pm_runtime_get_sync failed but we already enable regulator, current code return directly without doing regulator_disable. This patch fix this problem and cleanup err handle of phy_power_on to be more readable. Fixes: 3be88125 ("phy: core: Support regulator ...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18+ Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by:
Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Axel Lin authored
[ Upstream commit 736b67a3 ] When phy_pm_runtime_get_sync() returns -ENOTSUPP, phy_exit() also returns -ENOTSUPP if !phy->ops->exit. Fix it. Also move the code to override ret close to the code we got ret. I think it is less error prone this way. Signed-off-by:
Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Acked-by:
Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 4dff5c7b ] snd_timer_user_read() has a potential race among parallel reads, as qhead and qused are updated outside the critical section due to copy_to_user() calls. Move them into the critical section, and also sanitize the relevant code a bit. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 230323da ] Currently ALSA timer device doesn't take the disconnection into account very well; it merely unlinks the timer device at disconnection callback but does nothing else. Because of this, when an application accessing the timer device is disconnected, it may release the resource before actually closed. In most cases, it results in a warning message indicating a leftover timer instance like: ALSA: timer xxxx is busy? But basically this is an open race. This patch tries to address it. The strategy is like other ALSA devices: namely, - Manage card's refcount at each open/close - Wake up the pending tasks at disconnection - Check the shutdown flag appropriately at each possible call Note that this patch has one ugly hack to handle the wakeup of pending tasks. It'd be cleaner to introduce a new disconnect op to snd_timer_instance ops. But since it would lead to internal ABI breakage and it eventually increase my own work when backporting to stable kernels, I took a different path to implement locally in timer.c. A cleanup patch will follow at next for 4.5 kernel. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109431 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+ Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit ed8b1d6d ] A slave timer element also unlinks at snd_timer_stop() but it takes only slave_active_lock. When a slave is assigned to a master, however, this may become a race against the master's interrupt handling, eventually resulting in a list corruption. The actual bug could be seen with a syzkaller fuzzer test case in BugLink below. As a fix, we need to take timeri->timer->lock when timer isn't NULL, i.e. assigned to a master, while the assignment to a master itself is protected by slave_active_lock. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Linus Walleij authored
[ Upstream commit 5070fb14 ] When trying to set the ICST 307 clock to 25174000 Hz I ran into this arithmetic error: the icst_hz_to_vco() correctly figure out DIVIDE=2, RDW=100 and VDW=99 yielding a frequency of 25174000 Hz out of the VCO. (I replicated the icst_hz() function in a spreadsheet to verify this.) However, when I called icst_hz() on these VCO settings it would instead return 4122709 Hz. This causes an error in the common clock driver for ICST as the common clock framework will call .round_rate() on the clock which will utilize icst_hz_to_vco() followed by icst_hz() suggesting the erroneous frequency, and then the clock gets set to this. The error did not manifest in the old clock framework since this high frequency was only used by the CLCD, which calls clk_set_rate() without first calling clk_round_rate() and since the old clock framework would not call clk_round_rate() before setting the frequency, the correct values propagated into the VCO. After some experimenting I figured out that it was due to a simple arithmetic overflow: the divisor for 24Mhz reference frequency as reference becomes 24000000*2*(99+8)=0x132212400 and the "1" in bit 32 overflows and is lost. But introducing an explicit 64-by-32 bit do_div() and casting the divisor into (u64) we get the right frequency back, and the right frequency gets set. Tested on the ARM Versatile. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 117159f0 ] In snd_timer_notify1(), the wrong timer instance was passed for slave ccallback function. This leads to the access to the wrong data when an incompatible master is handled (e.g. the master is the sequencer timer and the slave is a user timer), as spotted by syzkaller fuzzer. This patch fixes that wrong assignment. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
-
- 02 Mar, 2016 6 commits
-
-
Jani Nikula authored
[ Upstream commit 26f6f2d3 ] Since sequence block v2 the second byte contains flags other than just pull up/down. Don't pass arbitrary data to the sideband interface. The rest may or may not work for sequence block v2, but there should be no harm done. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by:
Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ebe3c2eee623afc4b3a134533b01f8d591d13f32.1454582914.git.jani.nikula@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 4e1c63e3) Signed-off-by:
-
Jani Nikula authored
[ Upstream commit 4db3a244 ] Do not blindly trust the VBT data used for indexing. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit ddce57a6 ] Currently the selected timer backend is referred at any moment from the running PCM callbacks. When the backend is switched, it's possible to lead to inconsistency from the running backend. This was pointed by syzkaller fuzzer, and the commit [7ee96216: ALSA: dummy: Disable switching timer backend via sysfs] disabled the dynamic switching for avoiding the crash. This patch improves the handling of timer backend switching. It keeps the reference to the selected backend during the whole operation of an opened stream so that it won't be changed by other streams. Together with this change, the hrtimer parameter is reenabled as writable now. NOTE: this patch also turned out to fix the still remaining race. Namely, ops was still replaced dynamically at dummy_pcm_open: static int dummy_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { .... dummy->timer_ops = &dummy_systimer_ops; if (hrtimer) dummy->timer_ops = &dummy_hrtimer_ops; Since dummy->timer_ops is common among all streams, and when the replacement happens during accesses of other streams, it may lead to a crash. This was actually triggered by syzkaller fuzzer and KASAN. This patch rewrites the code not to use the ops shared by all streams any longer, too. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aZ+xisrpuM6cOXbL21DuM0yVxPYXf4cD4Md9uw0C3dBQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
-
James Bottomley authored
[ Upstream commit 00cd29b7 ] The starting node for a klist iteration is often passed in from somewhere way above the klist infrastructure, meaning there's no guarantee the node is still on the list. We've seen this in SCSI where we use bus_find_device() to iterate through a list of devices. In the face of heavy hotplug activity, the last device returned by bus_find_device() can be removed before the next call. This leads to Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 28073 at include/linux/kref.h:47 klist_iter_init_node+0x3d/0x50() Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: Modules linked in: scsi_debug x86_pkg_temp_thermal kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crc32c_intel joydev iTCO_wdt dcdbas ipmi_devintf acpi_power_meter iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_si imsghandler pcspkr wmi acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm shpchp lpc_ich mfd_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc tg3 ptp pps_core Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: CPU: 2 PID: 28073 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1+ #2 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R320/08VT7V, BIOS 2.0.22 11/19/2013 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: ffffffff81a20e77 ffff880613acfd18 ffffffff81321eef 0000000000000000 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: ffff880613acfd50 ffffffff8107ca52 ffff88061176b198 0000000000000000 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: ffffffff814542b0 ffff880610cfb100 ffff88061176b198 ffff880613acfd60 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: Call Trace: Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff81321eef>] dump_stack+0x44/0x55 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff8107ca52>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff814542b0>] ? proc_scsi_show+0x20/0x20 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff8107cb4a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff8167225d>] klist_iter_init_node+0x3d/0x50 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff81421d41>] bus_find_device+0x51/0xb0 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff814545ad>] scsi_seq_next+0x2d/0x40 [...] And an eventual crash. It can actually occur in any hotplug system which has a device finder and a starting device. We can fix this globally by making sure the starting node for klist_iter_init_node() is actually a member of the list before using it (and by starting from the beginning if it isn't). Reported-by:
Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Tested-by:
James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit c44d9b11 ] Some Sony VAIO AiO models (VGC-JS4EF and VGC-JS25G, both with PCI SSID 104d:9044) need the same quirk to make the speaker working properly. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=112031 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Herton R. Krzesinski authored
[ Upstream commit 1f55c718 ] Considering current pty code and multiple devpts instances, it's possible to umount a devpts file system while a program still has /dev/tty opened pointing to a previosuly closed pty pair in that instance. In the case all ptmx and pts/N files are closed, umount can be done. If the program closes /dev/tty after umount is done, devpts_kill_index will use now an invalid super_block, which was already destroyed in the umount operation after running ->kill_sb. This is another "use after free" type of issue, but now related to the allocated super_block instance. To avoid the problem (warning at ida_remove and potential crashes) for this specific case, I added two functions in devpts which grabs additional references to the super_block, which pty code now uses so it makes sure the super block structure is still valid until pty shutdown is done. I also moved the additional inode references to the same functions, which also covered similar case with inode being freed before /dev/tty final close/shutdown. Signed-off-by:
Herton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.29+ Reviewed-by:
Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by:
-
