Pull DAX locking updates from Ross Zwisler:
 "Filesystem DAX locking for 4.7

   - We use a bit in an exceptional radix tree entry as a lock bit and
     use it similarly to how page lock is used for normal faults.  This
     fixes races between hole instantiation and read faults of the same
     index.

   - Filesystem DAX PMD faults are disabled, and will be re-enabled when
     PMD locking is implemented"

* tag 'dax-locking-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: Remove i_mmap_lock protection
  dax: Use radix tree entry lock to protect cow faults
  dax: New fault locking
  dax: Allow DAX code to replace exceptional entries
  dax: Define DAX lock bit for radix tree exceptional entry
  dax: Make huge page handling depend of CONFIG_BROKEN
  dax: Fix condition for filling of PMD holes

Pull misc DAX updates from Vishal Verma:
 "DAX error handling for 4.7

   - Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on any
     device.  This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these
     errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver.

   - The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that
     are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1.

  Other misc changes:

   - When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition is
     page aligned.  This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we
     allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent
     reads/writes would fail.

   - Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX
     related to zeroing, writeback, and some size checks"

* tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: fix a comment in dax_zero_page_range and dax_truncate_page
  dax: for truncate/hole-punch, do zeroing through the driver if possible
  dax: export a low-level __dax_zero_page_range helper
  dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors
  dax: enable dax in the presence of known media errors (badblocks)
  dax: fallback from pmd to pte on error
  block: Update blkdev_dax_capable() for consistency
  xfs: Add alignment check for DAX mount
  ext2: Add alignment check for DAX mount
  ext4: Add alignment check for DAX mount
  block: Add bdev_dax_supported() for dax mount checks
  block: Add vfs_msg() interface
  dax: Remove redundant inode size checks
  dax: Remove pointless writeback from dax_do_io()
  dax: Remove zeroing from dax_io()
  dax: Remove dead zeroing code from fault handlers
  ext2: Avoid DAX zeroing to corrupt data
  ext2: Fix block zeroing in ext2_get_blocks() for DAX
  dax: Remove complete_unwritten argument
  DAX: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c

Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil:
 "This changeset has a few main parts:

   - Ilya has finished a huge refactoring effort to sync up the
     client-side logic in libceph with the user-space client code, which
     has evolved significantly over the last couple years, with lots of
     additional behaviors (e.g., how requests are handled when cluster
     is full and transitions from full to non-full).

     This structure of the code is more closely aligned with userspace
     now such that it will be much easier to maintain going forward when
     behavior changes take place.  There are some locking improvements
     bundled in as well.

   - Zheng adds multi-filesystem support (multiple namespaces within the
     same Ceph cluster)

   - Zheng has changed the readdir offsets and directory enumeration so
     that dentry offsets are hash-based and therefore stable across
     directory fragmentation events on the MDS.

   - Zheng has a smorgasbord of bug fixes across fs/ceph"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (71 commits)
  ceph: fix wake_up_session_cb()
  ceph: don't use truncate_pagecache() to invalidate read cache
  ceph: SetPageError() for writeback pages if writepages fails
  ceph: handle interrupted ceph_writepage()
  ceph: make ceph_update_writeable_page() uninterruptible
  libceph: make ceph_osdc_wait_request() uninterruptible
  ceph: handle -EAGAIN returned by ceph_update_writeable_page()
  ceph: make fault/page_mkwrite return VM_FAULT_OOM for -ENOMEM
  ceph: block non-fatal signals for fault/page_mkwrite
  ceph: make logical calculation functions return bool
  ceph: tolerate bad i_size for symlink inode
  ceph: improve fragtree change detection
  ceph: keep leaf frag when updating fragtree
  ceph: fix dir_auth check in ceph_fill_dirfrag()
  ceph: don't assume frag tree splits in mds reply are sorted
  ceph: fix inode reference leak
  ceph: using hash value to compose dentry offset
  ceph: don't forbid marking directory complete after forward seek
  ceph: record 'offset' for each entry of readdir result
  ceph: define 'end/complete' in readdir reply as bit flags
  ...

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Highlights include:

  Features:
   - Add support for the NFS v4.2 COPY operation
   - Add support for NFS/RDMA over IPv6

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit()
   - Fix oops in callback path
   - Fix LOCK/OPEN race when unlinking an open file
   - Choose correct stateids when using delegations in setattr, read and
     write
   - Don't send empty SETATTR after OPEN_CREATE
   - xprtrdma: Prevent server from writing a reply into memory client
     has released
   - xprtrdma: Support using Read list and Reply chunk in one RPC call"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (61 commits)
  pnfs: pnfs_update_layout needs to consider if strict iomode checking is on
  nfs/flexfiles: Use the layout segment for reading unless it a IOMODE_RW and reading is disabled
  nfs/flexfiles: Helper function to detect FF_FLAGS_NO_READ_IO
  nfs: avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit
  NFS: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR() in nfs_commit_file()
  pnfs: make pnfs_layout_process more robust
  pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handling
  pnfs: lift retry logic from send_layoutget to pnfs_update_layout
  pnfs: fix bad error handling in send_layoutget
  flexfiles: add kerneldoc header to nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds
  flexfiles: remove pointless setting of NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED
  pnfs: only tear down lsegs that precede seqid in LAYOUTRETURN args
  pnfs: keep track of the return sequence number in pnfs_layout_hdr
  pnfs: record sequence in pnfs_layout_segment when it's created
  pnfs: don't merge new ff lsegs with ones that have LAYOUTRETURN bit set
  pNFS/flexfiles: When initing reads or writes, we might have to retry connecting to DSes
  pNFS/flexfiles: When checking for available DSes, conditionally check for MDS io
  pNFS/flexfile: Fix erroneous fall back to read/write through the MDS
  NFS: Reclaim writes via writepage are opportunistic
  NFSv4: Use the right stateid for delegations in setattr, read and write
  ...

Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
 "A pretty average collection of fixes, cleanups and improvements in
  this request.

  Summary:
   - fixes for mount line parsing, sparse warnings, read-only compat
     feature remount behaviour
   - allow fast path symlink lookups for inline symlinks.
   - attribute listing cleanups
   - writeback goes direct to bios rather than indirecting through
     bufferheads
   - transaction allocation cleanup
   - optimised kmem_realloc
   - added configurable error handling for metadata write errors,
     changed default error handling behaviour from "retry forever" to
     "retry until unmount then fail"
   - fixed several inode cluster writeback lookup vs reclaim race
     conditions
   - fixed inode cluster writeback checking wrong inode after lookup
   - fixed bugs where struct xfs_inode freeing wasn't actually RCU safe
   - cleaned up inode reclaim tagging"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (39 commits)
  xfs: fix warning in xfs_finish_page_writeback for non-debug builds
  xfs: move reclaim tagging functions
  xfs: simplify inode reclaim tagging interfaces
  xfs: rename variables in xfs_iflush_cluster for clarity
  xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster has range issues
  xfs: mark reclaimed inodes invalid earlier
  xfs: xfs_inode_free() isn't RCU safe
  xfs: optimise xfs_iext_destroy
  xfs: skip stale inodes in xfs_iflush_cluster
  xfs: fix inode validity check in xfs_iflush_cluster
  xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster fails to abort on error
  xfs: remove xfs_fs_evict_inode()
  xfs: add "fail at unmount" error handling configuration
  xfs: add configuration handlers for specific errors
  xfs: add configuration of error failure speed
  xfs: introduce table-based init for error behaviors
  xfs: add configurable error support to metadata buffers
  xfs: introduce metadata IO error class
  xfs: configurable error behavior via sysfs
  xfs: buffer ->bi_end_io function requires irq-safe lock
  ...

Pull hwmon fixlets from Jean Delvare.

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  Documentation/hwmon: Update links in max34440
  hwmon: (emc2103) Fix typo in MODULE_PARM_DESC

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "Here are some mmc fixes intended for v4.7 rc1.  They are based on a
  commit earlier in the merge window and have been tested in linux-next
  for a while.

  MMC core:
   - Prevent re-tuning while serving requests for RPMB partitions
   - Extend timeout for long read time quirk to support more eMMCs

  MMC host:
   - sdhci-acpi: Ensure connected devices are powered when probing
   - sdhci-pci|acpi: Remove unreliable MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST for Intel HWs
   - dw_mmc: Correct the assigning of max_blk_size
   - dw_mmc-rockchip: Allow RPMB partitions to be created
   - dw_mmc-rockchip: Set the drive phase properly"

* tag 'mmc-v4.7-rc1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Remove MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST for Intel controllers
  mmc: sdhci-pci: Remove MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST for Intel controllers
  mmc: longer timeout for long read time quirk
  mmc: dw_mmc: rockchip: Set the drive phase properly
  mmc: dw_mmc: fix the wrong max_blk_size
  mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: add MMC_CAP_CMD23 capabilities
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Ensure connected devices are powered when probing
  ACPI / PM: Export acpi_device_fix_up_power()
  mmc: block: Pause re-tuning while switched to the RPMB partition
  mmc: block: Always switch back to main area after RPMB access
  mmc: core: Add a facility to "pause" re-tuning

Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui:

 - Introduce generic ADC thermal driver, based on OF thermal (Laxman
   Dewangan)

 - Introduce new thermal driver for Tango chips (Marc Gonzalez)

 - Rockchip driver support for RK3399, RK3366, and some fixes (Caesar
   Wang, Elaine Zhang and Shawn Lin)

 - Add CPU power cooling model to Mediatek thermal driver (Dawei Chien)

 - Wider usage of dev_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register (Eduardo Valentin)

 - TI thermal driver gained a new maintainer (Keerthy).

 - Enabled powerclamp driver by checking CPU feature and package cstate
   counter instead of CPU whitelist (Jacob Pan)

 - Various fixes on thermal governor, OF thermal, Tegra, and RCAR

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux: (50 commits)
  thermal: tango: initialize TEMPSI_CFG
  thermal: rockchip: use the usleep_range instead of udelay
  thermal: rockchip: add the notes for better reading
  thermal: rockchip: Support RK3366 SoCs in the thermal driver
  thermal: rockchip: handle the power sequence for tsadc controller
  thermal: rockchip: update the tsadc table for rk3399
  thermal: rockchip: fixes the code_to_temp for tsadc driver
  thermal: rockchip: disable thermal->clk in err case
  thermal: tegra: add Tegra132 specific SOC_THERM driver
  thermal: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings
  thermal: mediatek: Add cpu dynamic power cooling model.
  thermal: generic-adc: Add ADC based thermal sensor driver
  thermal: generic-adc: Add DT binding for ADC based thermal sensor
  thermal: tegra: fix static checker warning
  thermal: tegra: mark PM functions __maybe_unused
  thermal: add temperature sensor support for tango SoC
  thermal: hisilicon: fix IRQ imbalance enabling
  thermal: hisilicon: support to use any sensor
  thermal: rcar: Remove binding docs for r8a7794
  thermal: tegra: add PM support
  ...

Pull Yama locking fix from James Morris:
 "Fix for the Yama LSM"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  Yama: fix double-spinlock and user access in atomic context

As flexfiles has FF_FLAGS_NO_READ_IO, there is a need to generically
support enforcing that a IOMODE_RW segment will not allow READ I/O.
Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

It appears the website for maxim-ic.com changed to
maximintegrated.com.
Signed-off-by: Glenn Dayton <glenn.dayton24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

"apd" was intended here instead of "init".
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: EFI, entry code, pkeys and MPX fixes, TASK_SIZE cleanups
  and a tsc frequency table fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Switch from TASK_SIZE to TASK_SIZE_MAX in the page fault code
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Use TASK_SIZE_MAX for FSBASE/GSBASE upper limits
  x86/mm/mpx: Work around MPX erratum SKD046
  x86/entry/64: Fix stack return address retrieval in thunk
  x86/efi: Fix 7-parameter efi_call()s
  x86/cpufeature, x86/mm/pkeys: Fix broken compile-time disabling of pkeys
  x86/tsc: Add missing Cherrytrail frequency to the table

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: one for a lost wakeup, the other to fix the compiler
  optimizing out preempt operations on ARM64 (and possibly other non-x86
  architectures)"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Fix remote wakeups
  sched/preempt: Fix preempt_count manipulations

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mostly tooling and PMU driver fixes, but also a number of late updates
  such as the reworking of the call-chain size limiting logic to make
  call-graph recording more robust, plus tooling side changes for the
  new 'backwards ring-buffer' extension to the perf ring-buffer"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
  perf record: Read from backward ring buffer
  perf record: Rename variable to make code clear
  perf record: Prevent reading invalid data in record__mmap_read
  perf evlist: Add API to pause/resume
  perf trace: Use the ptr->name beautifier as default for "filename" args
  perf trace: Use the fd->name beautifier as default for "fd" args
  perf report: Add srcline_from/to branch sort keys
  perf evsel: Record fd into perf_mmap
  perf evsel: Add overwrite attribute and check write_backward
  perf tools: Set buildid dir under symfs when --symfs is provided
  perf trace: Only auto set call-graph to "dwarf" when syscalls are being traced
  perf annotate: Sort list of recognised instructions
  perf annotate: Fix identification of ARM blt and bls instructions
  perf tools: Fix usage of max_stack sysctl
  perf callchain: Stop validating callchains by the max_stack sysctl
  perf trace: Fix exit_group() formatting
  perf top: Use machine->kptr_restrict_warned
  perf trace: Warn when trying to resolve kernel addresses with kptr_restrict=1
  perf machine: Do not bail out if not managing to read ref reloc symbol
  perf/x86/intel/p4: Trival indentation fix, remove space
  ...

Commit 8a56038c ("Yama: consolidate error reporting") causes lockups
when someone hits a Yama denial. Call chain:

process_vm_readv -> process_vm_rw -> process_vm_rw_core -> mm_access
-> ptrace_may_access
task_lock(...) is taken
__ptrace_may_access -> security_ptrace_access_check
-> yama_ptrace_access_check -> report_access -> kstrdup_quotable_cmdline
-> get_cmdline -> access_process_vm -> get_task_mm
task_lock(...) is taken again

task_lock(p) just calls spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock), so at this point,
spin_lock() is called on a lock that is already held by the current
process.

Also: Since the alloc_lock is a spinlock, sleeping inside
security_ptrace_access_check hooks is probably not allowed at all? So it's
not even possible to print the cmdline from in there because that might
involve paging in userspace memory.

It would be tempting to rewrite ptrace_may_access() to drop the alloc_lock
before calling the LSM, but even then, ptrace_may_access() itself might be
called from various contexts in which you're not allowed to sleep; for
example, as far as I understand, to be able to hold a reference to another
task, usually an RCU read lock will be taken (see e.g. kcmp() and
get_robust_list()), so that also prohibits sleeping. (And using e.g. FUSE,
a user can cause pagefault handling to take arbitrary amounts of time -
see https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=808.)

Therefore, AFAIK, in order to print the name of a process below
security_ptrace_access_check(), you'd have to either grab a reference to
the mm_struct and defer the access violation reporting or just use the
"comm" value that's stored in kernelspace and accessible without big
complications. (Or you could try to use some kind of atomic remote VM
access that fails if the memory isn't paged in, similar to
copy_from_user_inatomic(), and if necessary fall back to comm, but
that'd be kind of ugly because the comm/cmdline choice would look
pretty random to the user.)

Fix it by deferring reporting of the access violation until current
exits kernelspace the next time.

v2: Don't oops on PTRACE_TRACEME, call report_access under
task_lock(current). Also fix nonsensical comment. And don't use
GPF_ATOMIC for memory allocation with no locks held.
This patch is tested both for ptrace attach and ptrace traceme.

Fixes: 8a56038c ("Yama: consolidate error reporting")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

Pull objtool build fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "An libtool fix for older libelf versions"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Allow building with older libelf

We should reset i_requested_max_size before waking the waiters.
(zero i_requested_max_size make waiter re-request the max size)
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

truncate_pagecache() drops dirty pages, it's dangerous to use it
to invalidate read cache. Besides, we shouldn't start invalidating
read cache while there are buffer writers. Because buffer writers
may add dirty pages later.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

writepage() can be interrupted when it's called by direct memory
reclaimer (the direct memory relaimer is killed). To avoid lossing
data, we redirty the page.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

ceph_update_writeable_page() is used by ceph_write_begin(). It beaks
atomicity of write operation if it's interruptible.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Ceph_osdc_wait_request() is used when cephfs issues sync IO. In most
cases, the sync IO should be uninterruptible. The fix is use killale
wait function in ceph_osdc_wait_request().
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

when ceph_update_writeable_page() return -EAGAIN, caller should
lock the page and call ceph_update_writeable_page() again.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Fault and page_mkwrite are supposed to be uninterruptable. But they
call ceph functions that are interruptible. So they should block
signals before calling functions that are interruptible
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

This patch makes serverl logical caculation functions return bool to
improve readability due to these particular functions only using 0/1
as their return value.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhuoyu <zhangzhuoyu@cmss.chinamobile.com>

A mds bug can cause symlink's size to be truncated to zero.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

check if number of splits in i_fragtree is equal to number of splits
in mds reply
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Nodes in i_fragtree are sorted according to ceph_compare_frag().
It means frag node in i_fragtree always follow its direct parent
node. To check if a leaf node is valid, we just need to check if
it's child of previous split node.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

-1 is CDIR_AUTH_PARENT, it means dir's auth mds is the same as
inode's auth mds
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

The algorithm that updates i_fragtree relies on that the frag tree
splits in mds reply are of the same order of i_fragtree. This is not
true because current MDS encodes frag tree splits in ascending order
of (unsigned)frag_t. But nodes in i_fragtree are sorted according to
ceph_frag_compare().

The fix is sort the frag tree splits first, then updates i_fragtree.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

If MDS sorts dentries in dirfrag in hash order, we use hash value to
compose dentry offset. dentry offset is:

  (0xff << 52) | ((24 bits hash) << 28) |
  (the nth entry hash hash collision)

This offset is stable across directory fragmentation. This alos means
there is no need to reset readdir offset if directory get fragmented
in the middle of readdir.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Forward seek within same frag does not update fi->last_name, it will
not affect contents of later readdir reply. So there is no need to
forbid marking directory complete
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

This is preparation for using hash value as dentry 'offset'
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Set a flag in readdir request, which indicates that client interprets
'end/complete' as bit flags. So that mds can reply additional flags in
readdir reply.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

This avoids defining multiple arrays for entries in readdir reply
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

don't distinguish leftmost frag from other frags. always use 2 as
first entry's offset.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>