It enhances the driver for FTDI-based USB serial adapters
to recognize Mitsubishi Electric Corp. USB/RS422 Converters
as FT232BM chips and support them.
https://search.meau.com/?q=FX-USB-AWSigned-off-by: Konstantin Holoborodko <klh.kernel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Konstantin Holoborodko <klh.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The current lpc32xx_defconfig breaks like this, caused by recent phy
restructuring:

  LD      init/built-in.o
drivers/built-in.o: In function `usb_hcd_nxp_probe':
drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c:224: undefined reference to `isp1301_get_client'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `lpc32xx_udc_probe':
drivers/usb/gadget/lpc32xx_udc.c:3104: undefined reference to
`isp1301_get_client' distcc[27867] ERROR: compile (null) on localhost failed
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

Caused by 1c208881 (usb: Makefile: fix
drivers/usb/phy/ Makefile entry)

This patch fixes this by selecting USB_OTG_UTILS in Kconfig which
causes the phy driver to be built again.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Merge tag 'for-usb-linus-2013-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-linus

Misc xHCI fixes for 3.9

Hi Greg,

Here's a couple of fixes for the xHCI driver.  Three patches are nothing
major: build warning fix, macro field width fix, and removing some
unnecessary log spam.

The only interesting thing here is Tianyu's two patches to fix the USB
port connection type discovery, for the USB port power off mechanism.
This adds new USB host API, but as discussed, it's necessary to avoid
powering off the wrong USB port.  It's not marked for backport to stable
kernels, since the sysfs mechanism to manually power off a port didn't
go in until 3.9.

I've smoke tested these, including system suspend, USB device suspend,
and rocking out in my cube with a pair of USB headphones.  They look
fine to me.

Hibernate is currently broken on my system, due to some nouveau MMIO
read faults.  I'll report that separately.

Sarah Sharp

Johan's 'fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT' patchset[1] introduces
one bug which can cause kernel hang when opening port.

This patch initialized the 'port->delta_msr_wait' waitqueue head
to fix the bug which is introduced in 3.9-rc4.

[1], http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=136368139627876&w=2

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[Description written by Alan Stern]

Soeren tracked down a very difficult bug in ehci-hcd's DMA pool
management of iTD and siTD structures.  Some background: ehci-hcd
gives each isochronous endpoint its own set of active and free itd's
(or sitd's for full-speed devices).  When a new itd is needed, it is
taken from the head of the free list, if possible.  However, itd's
must not be used twice in a single frame because the hardware
continues to access the data structure for the entire duration of a
frame.  Therefore if the itd at the head of the free list has its
"frame" member equal to the current value of ehci->now_frame, it
cannot be reused and instead a new itd is allocated from the DMA pool.
The entries on the free list are not released back to the pool until
the endpoint is no longer in use.

The bug arises from the fact that sometimes an itd can be moved back
onto the free list before itd->frame has been set properly.  In
Soeren's case, this happened because ehci-hcd can allocate one more
itd than it actually needs for an URB; the extra itd may or may not be
required depending on how the transfer aligns with a frame boundary.
For example, an URB with 8 isochronous packets will cause two itd's to
be allocated.  If the URB is scheduled to start in microframe 3 of
frame N then it will require both itds: one for microframes 3 - 7 of
frame N and one for microframes 0 - 2 of frame N+1.  But if the URB
had been scheduled to start in microframe 0 then it would require only
the first itd, which could cover microframes 0 - 7 of frame N.  The
second itd would be returned to the end of the free list.

The itd allocation routine initializes the entire structure to 0, so
the extra itd ends up on the free list with itd->frame set to 0
instead of a meaningful value.  After a while the itd reaches the head
of the list, and occasionally this happens when ehci->now_frame is
equal to 0.  Then, even though it would be okay to reuse this itd, the
driver thinks it must get another itd from the DMA pool.

For as long as the isochronous endpoint remains in use, this flaw in
the mechanism causes more and more itd's to be taken slowly from the
DMA pool.  Since none are released back, the pool eventually becomes
exhausted.

This reuslts in memory allocation failures, which typically show up
during a long-running audio stream.  Video might suffer the same
effect.

The fix is very simple.  To prevent allocations from the pool when
they aren't needed, make sure that itd's sent back to the free list
prematurely have itd->frame set to an invalid value which can never be
equal to ehci->now_frame.

This should be applied to -stable kernels going back to 3.6.
Signed-off-by: Soeren Moch <smoch@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When a device attached to the roothub is suspended, the endpoint rings
are stopped.  The host may generate a completion event with the
completion code set to 'Stopped' or 'Stopped Invalid' when the ring is
halted.  The current xHCI code prints a warning in that case, which can
be really annoying if the USB device is coming into and out of suspend.

Remove the unnecessary warning.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>

Use proper macro while extracting TRB transfer length from
Transfer event TRBs. Adding a macro EVENT_TRB_LEN (bits 0:23)
for the same, and use it instead of TRB_LEN (bits 0:16) in
case of event TRBs.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that
contain the commit b10de142 "USB: xhci:
Bulk transfer support".  This patch will have issues applying to older
kernels.
Signed-off-by: Vivek gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

This patch is to bind xhci root hub usb port with its acpi node.
The port num in the acpi table matches with the sequence in the xhci
extended capabilities table. So call usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number() to
transfer hub port num into raw port number which associates with
the sequence in the xhci extended capabilities table before binding.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

xhci driver divides the root hub into two logical hubs which work
respectively for usb 2.0 and usb 3.0 devices. They are independent
devices in the usb core. But in the ACPI table, it's one device node
and all usb2.0 and usb3.0 ports are under it. Binding usb port with
its acpi node needs the raw port number which is reflected in the xhci
extended capabilities table. This patch is to add find_raw_port_number
callback to struct hc_driver(), fill it with xhci_find_raw_port_number()
which will return raw port number and add a wrap usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number().

Otherwise, refactor xhci_find_real_port_number(). Using
xhci_find_raw_port_number() to get real index in the HW port status
registers instead of scanning through the xHCI roothub port array.
This can help to speed up.

All addresses in xhci->usb2_ports and xhci->usb3_ports array are
kown good ports and don't include following bad ports in the extended
capabilities talbe.
     (1) root port that doesn't have an entry
     (2) root port with unknown speed
     (3) root port that is listed twice and with different speeds.

So xhci_find_raw_port_number() will only return port num of good ones
and never touch bad ports above.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

/home/b29397/work/code/git/linus/linux-2.6/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c: In function ‘handle_port_status’:
/home/b29397/work/code/git/linus/linux-2.6/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1580: warning: ‘hcd’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "These are mostly minor fixes this time around.  The iscsi-target CHAP
  big-endian bugfix and bump FD_MAX_SECTORS=2048 default patch to allow
  1MB sized I/Os for FILEIO backends on >= v3.5 code are both CC'ed to
  stable.

  Also, there is a persistent reservations regression that has recently
  been reported for >= v3.8.x code, that is currently being tracked down
  for v3.9."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  target/pscsi: Reject cross page boundary case in pscsi_map_sg
  target/file: Bump FD_MAX_SECTORS to 2048 to handle 1M sized I/Os
  tcm_vhost: Flush vhost_work in vhost_scsi_flush()
  tcm_vhost: Add missed lock in vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint()
  target: fix possible memory leak in core_tpg_register()
  target/iscsi: Fix mutual CHAP auth on big-endian arches
  target_core_sbc: use noop for SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE

Pull md fixes from NeilBrown:
 "A few bugfixes for md

   - recent regressions in raid5
   - recent regressions in dmraid
   - a few instances of CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456 linger

  Several tagged for -stable"

* tag 'md-3.9-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: remove CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456 entirely
  md/raid5: ensure sync and DISCARD don't happen at the same time.
  MD: Prevent sysfs operations on uninitialized kobjects
  MD RAID5: Avoid accessing gendisk or queue structs when not available
  md/raid5: schedule_construction should abort if nothing to do.

Pull libata updates from Jeff Garzik:
 "Simple stuff.  See one-line summaries."

* tag 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  pata_samsung_cf: use module_platform_driver_probe()
  [libata] Avoid specialized TLA's in ZPODD's Kconfig
  libata-acpi.c: fix copy and paste mistake in ata_acpi_register_power_resource
  sata_fsl: Remove redundant NULL check before kfree
  ahci: Add Device IDs for Intel Wellsburg PCH
  ata_piix: Add MODULE_PARM_DESC to prefer_ms_hyperv

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "One bugfix for the tegra driver.  Two updates regarding email
  addresses and MAINTAINERS which I like to have up-to-date so people
  can be reached immediately.  While we are here, there is on PCI_ID
  addition."

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer entry for atmel i2c driver
  i2c: Fix my e-mail address in drivers and documentation
  i2c: iSMT: add Intel Avoton DeviceIDs
  i2c: tegra: check the clk_prepare_enable() return value

Pull watchdog fixes from Wim Van Sebroeck:
 "Fix a boot issues and correct the AcpiMmioSel bitmask in the
  sp5100_tco watchdog device driver"

* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  watchdog: sp5100_tco: Set the AcpiMmioSel bitmask value to 1 instead of 2
  watchdog: sp5100_tco: Remove code that may cause a boot failure

When KMS has parsed an EDID "detailed timing", it leaves the frame rate
zeroed.  Consecutive (debug-) output of that mode thus yields 0 for
vsync.  This simple fix also speeds up future invocations of
drm_mode_vrefresh().

While it is debatable whether this qualifies as a -stable fix I'd apply
it for consistency's sake; drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes()
does the same thing already for all probed modes.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

EDID spreads some values across multiple bytes; bit-fiddling is needed
to retrieve these.  The current code to parse "detailed timings" has a
cut&paste error that results in a vsync offset of at most 15 lines
instead of 63.

See

   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EDID

and in the "EDID Detailed Timing Descriptor" see bytes 10+11 show why
that needs to be a left shift.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull NVMe driver update from Matthew Wilcox:
 "These patches have mostly been baking for a few months; sorry I didn't
  get them in during the merge window.  They're all bug fixes, except
  for the addition of the SMART log and the addition to MAINTAINERS."

* git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvme:
  NVMe: Add namespaces with no LBA range feature
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for the NVMe driver
  NVMe: Initialize iod nents to 0
  NVMe: Define SMART log
  NVMe: Add result to nvme_get_features
  NVMe: Set result from user admin command
  NVMe: End queued bio requests when freeing queue
  NVMe: Free cmdid on nvme_submit_bio error

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mqueue: sys_mq_open: do not call mnt_drop_write() if read-only
  mm/hotplug: only free wait_table if it's allocated by vmalloc
  dma-debug: update DMA debug API to better handle multiple mappings of a buffer
  dma-debug: fix locking bug in check_unmap()
  drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c: use a variable for storing IMR
  drivers/video/ep93xx-fb.c: include <linux/io.h> for devm_ioremap()
  drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c: fix for rtc device registration
  mm: zone_end_pfn is too small
  poweroff: change orderly_poweroff() to use schedule_work()
  mm/hugetlb: fix total hugetlbfs pages count when using memory overcommit accouting
  printk: Provide a wake_up_klogd() off-case
  irq_work.h: fix warning when CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=n

mnt_drop_write() must be called only if mnt_want_write() succeeded,
otherwise the mnt_writers counter will diverge.

mnt_writers counters are used to check if remounting FS as read-only is
OK, so after an extra mnt_drop_write() call, it would be impossible to
remount mqueue FS as read-only.  Besides, on umount a warning would be
printed like this one:

  =====================================
  [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
  3.9.0-rc3 #5 Not tainted
  -------------------------------------
  a.out/12486 is trying to release lock (sb_writers) at:
  mnt_drop_write+0x1f/0x30
  but there are no more locks to release!
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zone->wait_table may be allocated from bootmem, it can not be freed.
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There were reports of the igb driver unmapping buffers without calling
dma_mapping_error.  On closer inspection issues were found in the DMA
debug API and how it handled multiple mappings of the same buffer.

The issue I found is the fact that the debug_dma_mapping_error would
only set the map_err_type to MAP_ERR_CHECKED in the case that the was
only one match for device and device address.  However in the case of
non-IOMMU, multiple addresses existed and as a result it was not setting
this field once a second mapping was instantiated.  I have resolved this
by changing the search so that it instead will now set MAP_ERR_CHECKED
on the first buffer that matches the device and DMA address that is
currently in the state MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED.

A secondary side effect of this patch is that in the case of multiple
buffers using the same address only the last mapping will have a valid
map_err_type.  The previous mappings will all end up with map_err_type
set to MAP_ERR_CHECKED because of the dma_mapping_error call in
debug_dma_map_page.  However this behavior may be preferable as it means
you will likely only see one real error per multi-mapped buffer, versus
the current behavior of multiple false errors mer multi-mapped buffer.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In check_unmap() it is possible to get into a dead-locked state if
dma_mapping_error is called.  The problem is that the bucket is locked in
check_unmap, and locked again by debug_dma_mapping_error which is called
by dma_mapping_error.  To resolve that we must release the lock on the
bucket before making the call to dma_mapping_error.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore 80-col trickery to be consistent with the rest of the file]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On some revisions of AT91 SoCs, the RTC IMR register is not working.
Instead of elaborating a workaround for that specific SoC or IP version,
we simply use a software variable to store the Interrupt Mask Register
and modify it for each enabling/disabling of an interrupt.  The overhead
of this is negligible anyway.

The interrupt mask register (IMR) for the RTC is broken on the AT91SAM9x5
sub-family of SoCs (good overview of the members here:
http://www.eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/AT91SAM9x5 ).  The "user visible
effect" is the RTC doesn't work.

That sub-family is less than two years old and only has devicetree (DT)
support and came online circa lk 3.7 .  The dust is yet to settle on the
DT stuff at least for AT91 SoCs (translation: lots of stuff is still
broken, so much that it is hard to know where to start).

The fix in the patch is pretty simple: just shadow the silicon IMR
register with a variable in the driver.  Some older SoCs (pre-DT) use the
the rtc-at91rm9200 driver (e.g.  obviously the AT91RM9200) and they should
not be impacted by the change.  There shouldn't be a large volume of
interrupts associated with a RTC.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Reported-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit be867814 ("drivers/video/ep93xx-fb.c: use devm_ functions")
introduced a build error:

  drivers/video/ep93xx-fb.c: In function 'ep93xxfb_probe':
  drivers/video/ep93xx-fb.c:532: error: implicit declaration of function 'devm_ioremap'
  drivers/video/ep93xx-fb.c:533: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast

Include <linux/io.h> to pickup the declaration of 'devm_ioremap'.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Damien Cassou <damien.cassou@lifl.fr>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add support for the virtual irq since now MFD only handles virtual irq
Without this patch rtc device will fail in registration.

(akpm: Ashish has a different version whcih will be needed for 3.8.x and
earlier kernels)
Signed-off-by: Ashish <ashish.jangam@kpitcummins.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Booting with 32 TBytes memory hits BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:552! (output
below).

The key hint is "page 4294967296 outside zone".
4294967296 = 0x100000000 (bit 32 is set).

The problem is in include/linux/mmzone.h:

  530 static inline unsigned zone_end_pfn(const struct zone *zone)
  531 {
  532         return zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
  533 }

zone_end_pfn is "unsigned" (32 bits).  Changing it to "unsigned long"
(64 bits) fixes the problem.

zone_end_pfn() was added recently in commit 108bcc96 ("mm: add & use
zone_end_pfn() and zone_spans_pfn()")

Output from the failure.

  No AGP bridge found
  page 4294967296 outside zone [ 4294967296 - 4327469056 ]
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:552!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU 0
  Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.9.0-rc2.dtp+ #10
  RIP: free_one_page+0x382/0x430
  Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81942000, task ffffffff81955420)
  Call Trace:
    __free_pages_ok+0x96/0xb0
    __free_pages+0x25/0x50
    __free_pages_bootmem+0x8a/0x8c
    __free_memory_core+0xea/0x131
    free_low_memory_core_early+0x4a/0x98
    free_all_bootmem+0x45/0x47
    mem_init+0x7b/0x14c
    start_kernel+0x216/0x433
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
    x86_64_start_kernel+0x144/0x153
  Code: 89 f1 ba 01 00 00 00 31 f6 d3 e2 4c 89 ef e8 66 a4 01 00 e9 2c fe ff ff 0f 0b eb fe 0f 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 eb f3 <0f> 0b eb fe 0f 0b 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 eb f6 0f 0b eb fe 49
Signed-off-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Reported-by: George Beshers <gbeshers@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

David said:

    Commit 6c0c0d4d ("poweroff: fix bug in orderly_poweroff()")
    apparently fixes one bug in orderly_poweroff(), but introduces
    another.  The comments on orderly_poweroff() claim it can be called
    from any context - and indeed we call it from interrupt context in
    arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c for example.  But since that
    commit this is no longer safe, since call_usermodehelper_fns() is not
    safe in interrupt context without the UMH_NO_WAIT option.

orderly_poweroff() can be used from any context but UMH_WAIT_EXEC is
sleepable.  Move the "force" logic into __orderly_poweroff() and change
orderly_poweroff() to use the global poweroff_work which simply calls
__orderly_poweroff().

While at it, remove the unneeded "int argc" and change argv_split() to
use GFP_KERNEL.

We use the global "bool poweroff_force" to pass the argument, this can
obviously affect the previous request if it is pending/running.  So we
only allow the "false => true" transition assuming that the pending
"true" should succeed anyway.  If schedule_work() fails after that we
know that work->func() was not called yet, it must see the new value.

This means that orderly_poweroff() becomes async even if we do not run
the command and always succeeds, schedule_work() can only fail if the
work is already pending.  We can export __orderly_poweroff() and change
the non-atomic callers which want the old semantics.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Cc: Feng Hong <hongfeng@marvell.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hugetlb_total_pages is used for overcommit calculations but the current
implementation considers only the default hugetlb page size (which is
either the first defined hugepage size or the one specified by
default_hugepagesz kernel boot parameter).

If the system is configured for more than one hugepage size, which is
possible since commit a137e1cc ("hugetlbfs: per mount huge page
sizes") then the overcommit estimation done by __vm_enough_memory()
(resp.  shown by meminfo_proc_show) is not precise - there is an
impression of more available/allowed memory.  This can lead to an
unexpected ENOMEM/EFAULT resp.  SIGSEGV when memory is accounted.

Testcase:
  boot: hugepagesz=1G hugepages=1
  the default overcommit ratio is 50
  before patch:

    egrep 'CommitLimit' /proc/meminfo
    CommitLimit:     55434168 kB

  after patch:

    egrep 'CommitLimit' /proc/meminfo
    CommitLimit:     54909880 kB

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style tweak]
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[3.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

wake_up_klogd() is useless when CONFIG_PRINTK=n because neither printk()
nor printk_sched() are in use and there are actually no waiter on
log_wait waitqueue.  It should be a stub in this case for users like
bust_spinlocks().

Otherwise this results in this warning when CONFIG_PRINTK=n and
CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=n:

	kernel/built-in.o In function `wake_up_klogd':
	(.text.wake_up_klogd+0xb4): undefined reference to `irq_work_queue'

To fix this, provide an off-case for wake_up_klogd() when
CONFIG_PRINTK=n.

There is much more from console_unlock() and other console related code
in printk.c that should be moved under CONFIG_PRINTK.  But for now,
focus on a minimal fix as we passed the merged window already.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include printk.h in bust_spinlocks.c]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A randconfig caught repeated compiler warnings when CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=n
due to the definition of a non-inline static function in
<linux/irq_work.h>:

  include/linux/irq_work.h +40 : warning: 'irq_work_needs_cpu' defined but not used

Make it inline to supress the warning.  This is caused commit
00b42959 ("irq_work: Don't stop the tick with pending works") merged
in v3.9-rc1.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The AcpiMmioSel bit is bit 1 in the AcpiMmioEn register, but the current
sp5100_tco driver is using bit 2.

See 2.3.3 Power Management (PM) Registers page 150 of the
AMD SB800-Series Southbridges Register Reference Guide [1].

        AcpiMmioEn - RW – 8/16/32 bits - [PM_Reg: 24h]
        Field Name        Bits  Default  Description
        AcpiMMioDecodeEn  0     0b       Set to 1 to enable AcpiMMio space.
        AcpiMMIoSel       1     0b       Set AcpiMMio registers to be memory-mapped or IO-mapped space.
                                         0: Memory-mapped space
                                         1: I/O-mapped space

The sp5100_tco driver expects zero as a value of AcpiMmioSel (bit 1).

Fortunately, no problems were caused by this typo, because the default
value of the undocumented misused bit 2 seems to be zero.

However, the sp5100_tco driver should use the correct bitmask value.

[1] http://support.amd.com/us/Embedded_TechDocs/45482.pdfSigned-off-by: Takahisa Tanaka <mc74hc00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

A problem was found on PC's with the SB700 chipset: The PC fails to
load BIOS after running the 3.8.x kernel until the power is completely
cut off. It occurs in all 3.8.x versions and the mainline version as of
2/4. The issue does not occur with the 3.7.x builds.

There are two methods for accessing the watchdog registers.

 1. Re-programming a resource address obtained by allocate_resource()
to chipset.
 2. Use the direct memory-mapped IO access.

The method 1 can be used by all the chipsets (SP5100, SB7x0, SB8x0 or
later). However, experience shows that only PC with the SB8x0 (or
later) chipsets can use the method 2.

This patch removes the method 1, because the critical problem was found.
That's why the watchdog timer was able to be used on SP5100 and SB7x0
chipsets until now.

Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1116835
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/14/271Signed-off-by: Takahisa Tanaka <mc74hc00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Pull KVM fix from Marcelo Tosatti:
 "Fix compilation on PPC with !CONFIG_KVM"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  Revert "KVM: allow host header to be included even for !CONFIG_KVM"

Pull USB fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here are a number of USB fixes that resolve issues that have been
  reported against 3.9-rc3."

* tag 'usb-3.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (37 commits)
  USB: ti_usb_3410_5052: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: ssu100: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: spcp8x5: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: quatech2: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: pl2303: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: oti6858: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: mos7840: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: mos7840: fix broken TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: mct_u232: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: io_ti: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: io_edgeport: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: ftdi_sio: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: f81232: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: cypress_m8: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: ch341: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: ark3116: fix use-after-free in TIOCMIWAIT
  USB: serial: add modem-status-change wait queue
  USB: serial: fix interface refcounting
  USB: io_ti: fix get_icount for two port adapters
  USB: garmin_gps: fix memory leak on disconnect
  ...

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Mostly HD-audio and USB-audio regression fixes:
   - Oops fix at unloading of snd-hda-codec-conexant module
   - A few trivial regression fixes for Cirrus and Conexant HD-audio
     codecs
   - Relax the USB-audio descriptor parse errors as non-fatal
   - Fix locking of HD-audio CA0132 DSP loader
   - Fix the generic HD-audio parser for VIA codecs"

* tag 'sound-3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Fix DAC assignment for independent HP
  ALSA: hda - Fix abuse of snd_hda_lock_devices() for DSP loader
  ALSA: hda - Fix typo in checking IEC958 emphasis bit
  ALSA: snd-usb: mixer: ignore -EINVAL in snd_usb_mixer_controls()
  ALSA: snd-usb: mixer: propagate errors up the call chain
  ALSA: usb: Parse UAC2 extension unit like for UAC1
  ALSA: hda - Fix yet missing GPIO/EAPD setup in cirrus driver
  ALSA: hda/cirrus - Fix the digital beep registration
  ALSA: hda - Fix missing beep detach in patch_conexant.c
  ALSA: documentation: Fix typo in Documentation/sound

Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "A fix from Mauro to correct csrow size accounting in sysfs and a
  sparse fix from Stephen Hemminger."

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  EDAC: Merge mci.mem_is_per_rank with mci.csbased
  amd64_edac: Correct DIMM sizes
  EDAC: Make sysfs functions static

The LBA Range Type feature is optional in the NVMe specification,
so we should continue with adding namespaces for controllers that do
not implement this feature.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>

Dave Jones found another /proc issue with his Trinity tool: thanks to
the namespace model, we can have multiple /proc dentries that point to
the same inode, aliasing directories in /proc/<pid>/net/ for example.

This ends up being a total disaster, because it acts like hardlinked
directories, and causes locking problems.  We rely on the topological
sort of the inodes pointed to by dentries, and if we have aliased
directories, that odering becomes unreliable.

In short: don't do this.  Multiple dentries with the same (directory)
inode is just a bad idea, and the namespace code should never have
exposed things this way.  But we're kind of stuck with it.

This solves things by just always allocating a new inode during /proc
dentry lookup, instead of using "iget_locked()" to look up existing
inodes by superblock and number.  That actually simplies the code a bit,
at the cost of potentially doing more inode [de]allocations.

That said, the inode lookup wasn't free either (and did a lot of locking
of inodes), so it is probably not that noticeable.  We could easily keep
the old lookup model for non-directory entries, but rather than try to
be excessively clever this just implements the minimal and simplest
workaround for the problem.
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>