- 28 Oct, 2016 40 commits
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Ulf Hansson authored
commit 31cf742f upstream. The rtsx_usb_sdmmc driver may bail out in its ->set_ios() callback when no SD card is inserted. This is wrong, as it could cause the device to remain runtime resumed when it's unused. Fix this behaviour. Tested-by:
Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by:
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jiri Slaby authored
commit 3f2d2664 upstream. Commit f68381a7 (mmc: block: fix packed command header endianness) correctly fixed endianness handling of packed_cmd_hdr in mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep. But now, sparse complains about incorrect types: drivers/mmc/card/block.c:1613:27: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/mmc/card/block.c:1613:27: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident> drivers/mmc/card/block.c:1613:27: got restricted __le32 [usertype] <noident> ... So annotate cmd_hdr properly using __le32 to make everyone happy. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Fixes: f68381a7 (mmc: block: fix packed command header endianness) Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Barrat authored
commit d2cf909c upstream. If a cxl adapter faults on an invalid address for a kernel context, we may enter copro_calculate_slb() with a NULL mm pointer (kernel context) and an effective address which looks like a user address. Which will cause a crash when dereferencing mm. It is clearly an AFU bug, but there's no reason to crash either. So return an error, so that cxl can ack the interrupt with an address error. Fixes: 73d16a6e ("powerpc/cell: Move data segment faulting code out of cell platform") Signed-off-by:
Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
commit 0d7718f6 upstream. In case __ceph_do_getattr returns an error and the retry_op in ceph_read_iter is not READ_INLINE, then it's possible to invoke __free_page on a page which is NULL, this naturally leads to a crash. This can happen when, for example, a process waiting on a MDS reply receives sigterm. Fix this by explicitly checking whether the page is set or not. Signed-off-by:
Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Reviewed-by:
Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Marc Zyngier authored
commit 85054035 upstream. Commit f436b2ac ("arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers unconditional access") made sure we wouldn't access unimplemented PMU registers, but also left MDCR_EL2 uninitialized in that case, leading to trap bits being potentially left set. Make sure we always write something in that register. Fixes: f436b2ac ("arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers unconditional access") Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Will Deacon authored
commit 1e6e57d9 upstream. Writing the outer loop of an LL/SC sequence using do {...} while constructs potentially allows the compiler to hoist memory accesses between the STXR and the branch back to the LDXR. On CPUs that do not guarantee forward progress of LL/SC loops when faced with memory accesses to the same ERG (up to 2k) between the failed STXR and the branch back, we may end up livelocking. This patch avoids this issue in our percpu atomics by rewriting the outer loop as part of the LL/SC inline assembly block. Fixes: f97fc810 ("arm64: percpu: Implement this_cpu operations") Reviewed-by:
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by:
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Ulf Hansson authored
commit 9158cb29 upstream. Accesses to the rtsx usb device, which is the parent of the rtsx memstick device, must not be done unless it's runtime resumed. This is currently not the case and it could trigger various errors. Fix this by properly deal with runtime PM in this regards. This means making sure the device is runtime resumed, when serving requests via the ->request() callback or changing settings via the ->set_param() callbacks. Cc: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Alan Stern authored
commit 796aa46a upstream. Accesses to the rtsx usb device, which is the parent of the rtsx memstick device, must not be done unless it's runtime resumed. Therefore when the rtsx_usb_ms driver polls for inserted memstick cards, let's add pm_runtime_get|put*() to make sure accesses is done when the rtsx usb device is runtime resumed. Reported-by:
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
commit a2ed0b39 upstream. When isofs_mount() is called to mount a device read-write, it returns EACCES even before it checks that the device actually contains an isofs filesystem. This may confuse mount(8) which then tries to mount all subsequent filesystem types in read-only mode. Fix the problem by returning EACCES only once we verify that the device indeed contains an iso9660 filesystem. Fixes: 17b7f7cfReported-by:
Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Reported-by:
Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Vladimir Murzin authored
commit 9224eb77 upstream. Entry Size in GITS_BASER<n> occupies 5 bits [52:48], but we mask out 8 bits. Fixes: cc2d3216 ("irqchip: GICv3: ITS command queue") Signed-off-by:
Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
commit f0454029 upstream. __tlb_flush_asce() should never be used if multiple asce belong to a mm. As this function changes mm logic determining if local or global tlb flushes will be neded, we might end up flushing only the gmap asce on all CPUs and a follow up mm asce flushes will only flush on the local CPU, although that asce ran on multiple CPUs. The missing tlb flushes will provoke strange faults in user space and even low address protections in user space, crashing the kernel. Fixes: 1b948d6c ("s390/mm,tlb: optimize TLB flushing for zEC12") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+ Reported-by:
Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Linus Torvalds authored
commit 21f54dda upstream. That just generally kills the machine, and makes debugging only much harder, since the traces may long be gone. Debugging by assert() is a disease. Don't do it. If you can continue, you're much better off doing so with a live machine where you have a much higher chance that the report actually makes it to the system logs, rather than result in a machine that is just completely dead. The only valid situation for BUG_ON() is when continuing is not an option, because there is massive corruption. But if you are just verifying that something is true, you warn about your broken assumptions (preferably just once), and limp on. Fixes: 22f2ac51 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()") Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
commit 3ddf40e8 upstream. Commit 22f2ac51 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()") switched replace_page_cache() from raw radix tree operations to page_cache_tree_insert() but didn't take into account that the latter function, unlike the raw radix tree op, handles mapping->nrpages. As a result, that counter is bumped for each page replacement rather than balanced out even. The mapping->nrpages counter is used to skip needless radix tree walks when invalidating, truncating, syncing inodes without pages, as well as statistics for userspace. Since the error is positive, we'll do more page cache tree walks than necessary; we won't miss a necessary one. And we'll report more buffer pages to userspace than there are. The error is limited to fuse inodes. Fixes: 22f2ac51 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()") Signed-off-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
commit 22f2ac51 upstream. Antonio reports the following crash when using fuse under memory pressure: kernel BUG at /build/linux-a2WvEb/linux-4.4.0/mm/workingset.c:346! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: all of them CPU: 2 PID: 63 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.4.0-36-generic #55-Ubuntu Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P8H67-M PRO, BIOS 3904 04/27/2013 task: ffff88040cae6040 ti: ffff880407488000 task.ti: ffff880407488000 RIP: shadow_lru_isolate+0x181/0x190 Call Trace: __list_lru_walk_one.isra.3+0x8f/0x130 list_lru_walk_one+0x23/0x30 scan_shadow_nodes+0x34/0x50 shrink_slab.part.40+0x1ed/0x3d0 shrink_zone+0x2ca/0x2e0 kswapd+0x51e/0x990 kthread+0xd8/0xf0 ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 which corresponds to the following sanity check in the shadow node tracking: BUG_ON(node->count & RADIX_TREE_COUNT_MASK); The workingset code tracks radix tree nodes that exclusively contain shadow entries of evicted pages in them, and this (somewhat obscure) line checks whether there are real pages left that would interfere with reclaim of the radix tree node under memory pressure. While discussing ways how fuse might sneak pages into the radix tree past the workingset code, Miklos pointed to replace_page_cache_page(), and indeed there is a problem there: it properly accounts for the old page being removed - __delete_from_page_cache() does that - but then does a raw raw radix_tree_insert(), not accounting for the replacement page. Eventually the page count bits in node->count underflow while leaving the node incorrectly linked to the shadow node LRU. To address this, make sure replace_page_cache_page() uses the tracked page insertion code, page_cache_tree_insert(). This fixes the page accounting and makes sure page-containing nodes are properly unlinked from the shadow node LRU again. Also, make the sanity checks a bit less obscure by using the helpers for checking the number of pages and shadows in a radix tree node. [mhocko@suse.com: backport for 4.4] Fixes: 449dd698 ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160919155822.29498-1-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by:
Antonio SJ Musumeci <trapexit@spawn.link> Debugged-by:
Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Vishal Verma authored
commit c09f1218 upstream. Commit 20985164 "acpi: nfit: Add support for hot-add" added support for _FIT notifications, but it neglected to verify the notification event code matches the one in the ACPI spec for "NFIT Update". Currently there is only one code in the spec, but once additional codes are added, older kernels (without this fix) will misbehave by assuming all event notifications are for an NFIT Update. Fixes: 20985164 ("acpi: nfit: Add support for hot-add") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by:
Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com> Signed-off-by:
Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jack Morgenstein authored
commit 6e522422 upstream. The VF administrative mac addresses (stored in the PF driver) are initialized to zero when the PF driver starts up. These addresses may be modified in the PF driver through ndo calls initiated by iproute2 or libvirt. While we allow the PF/host to change the VF admin mac address from zero to a valid unicast mac, we do not allow restoring the VF admin mac to zero. We currently only allow changing this mac to a different unicast mac. This leads to problems when libvirt scripts are used to deal with VF mac addresses, and libvirt attempts to revoke the mac so this host will not use it anymore. Fix this by allowing resetting a VF administrative MAC back to zero. Fixes: 8f7ba3ca ('net/mlx4: Add set VF mac address support') Signed-off-by:
Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il> Reported-by:
Moshe Levi <moshele@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hpe.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yuval Mintz authored
commit 1e6bb1a3 upstream. Not all adapters have FC-NPIV configured. If bnx2fc is used with such an adapter, driver would read irrelevant data from the the nvram and log "FC-NPIV table with bad length..." In system logs. Simply accept that reading '0' as the feature offset in nvram indicates the feature isn't there and return. Reported-by:
Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hpe.com> Signed-off-by:
Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by:
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Peter Jones authored
commit 7ee7014d upstream. Dave Young reported: > Hi, > > I saw the warning "Missing required AuthAttr" when testing kexec, > known issue? Idea about how to fix it? > > The kernel is latest linus tree plus sevral patches from Toshi to > cleanup io resource structure. > > in function pkcs7_sig_note_set_of_authattrs(): > if (!test_bit(sinfo_has_content_type, &sinfo->aa_set) || > !test_bit(sinfo_has_message_digest, &sinfo->aa_set) || > (ctx->msg->data_type == OID_msIndirectData && > !test_bit(sinfo_has_ms_opus_info, &sinfo->aa_set))) { > pr_warn("Missing required AuthAttr\n"); > return -EBADMSG; > } > > The third condition below is true: > (ctx->msg->data_type == OID_msIndirectData && > !test_bit(sinfo_has_ms_opus_info, &sinfo->aa_set)) > > I signed the kernel with redhat test key like below: > pesign -c 'Red Hat Test Certificate' -i arch/x86/boot/bzImage -o /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-rc8+ -s --force And right he is! The Authenticode specification is a paragon amongst technical documents, and has this pearl of wisdom to offer: --------------------------------- Authenticode-Specific SignerInfo UnauthenticatedAttributes Structures The following Authenticode-specific data structures are present in SignerInfo authenticated attributes. SpcSpOpusInfo SpcSpOpusInfo is identified by SPC_SP_OPUS_INFO_OBJID (1.3.6.1.4.1.311.2.1.12) and is defined as follows: SpcSpOpusInfo ::= SEQUENCE { programName [0] EXPLICIT SpcString OPTIONAL, moreInfo [1] EXPLICIT SpcLink OPTIONAL, } --#public-- SpcSpOpusInfo has two fields: programName This field contains the program description: If publisher chooses not to specify a description, the SpcString structure contains a zero-length program name. If the publisher chooses to specify a description, the SpcString structure contains a Unicode string. moreInfo This field is set to an SPCLink structure that contains a URL for a Web site with more information about the signer. The URL is an ASCII string. --------------------------------- Which is to say that this is an optional *unauthenticated* field which may be present in the Authenticated Attribute list. This is not how pkcs7 is supposed to work, so when David implemented this, he didn't appreciate the subtlety the original spec author was working with, and missed the part of the sublime prose that says this Authenticated Attribute is an Unauthenticated Attribute. As a result, the code in question simply takes as given that the Authenticated Attributes should be authenticated. But this one should not, individually. Because it says it's not authenticated. It still has to hash right so the TBS digest is correct. So it is both authenticated and unauthenticated, all at once. Truly, a wonder of technical accomplishment. Additionally, pesign's implementation has always attempted to be compatible with the signatures emitted from contemporary versions of Microsoft's signtool.exe. During the initial implementation, Microsoft signatures always produced the same values for SpcSpOpusInfo - {U"Microsoft Windows", "http://www.microsoft.com"} - without regard to who the signer was. Sometime between Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 they stopped including the field in their signatures altogether, and as such pesign stopped producing them in commits c0c4da6 and d79cb0c, sometime around June of 2012. The theory here is that anything that breaks with pesign signatures would also be breaking with signtool.exe sigs as well, and that'll be a more noticed problem for firmwares parsing it, so it'll get fixed. The fact that we've done exactly this bug in Linux code is first class, grade A irony. So anyway, we should not be checking this field for presence or any particular value: if the field exists, it should be at the right place, but aside from that, as long as the hash matches the field is good. Signed-off-by:
Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Tested-by:
Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by:
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Don Brace authored
commit 64ce60ca upstream. The SA controller spins down RAID drive spares. A REGNEWD event causes an inquiry to be sent to all physical drives. This causes the SA controller to spin up the spare. The controller suspends all I/O to a logical volume until the spare is spun up. The spin-up can take over 50 seconds. This can result in one or both of the following: - SML sends down aborts and resets to the logical volume and can cause the logical volume to be off-lined. - a negative impact on the logical volume's I/O performance each time a REGNEWD is triggered. Reviewed-by:
Scott Teel <scott.teel@microsemi.com> Reviewed-by:
Kevin Barnett <kevin.barnett@microsemi.com> Signed-off-by:
Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Martin K. Petersen authored
commit 6b7e9cde upstream. For historic reasons, io_opt is in bytes and max_sectors in block layer sectors. This interface inconsistency is error prone and should be fixed. But for 4.4--4.7 let's make the unit difference explicit via a wrapper function. Fixes: d0eb20a8 ("sd: Optimal I/O size is in bytes, not sectors") Reported-by:
Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
commit d102eb5c upstream. The timeout loop terminates when the loop count is zero, but the decrement of the count variable is post check. So count is -1 when we check for the timeout and therefor the error message is supressed. Change it to predecrement, so the error message is emitted. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Fixes: a2c22510 ("irqchip: gic-v3: Refactor gic_enable_redist to support both enabling and disabling") Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by:
Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161014072534.GA15168@mwandaSigned-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
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Jiri Slaby authored
commit 8678654e upstream. gcc 7 warns: arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c: In function 'kvm_ioapic_reset': arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c:597:2: warning: 'memset' used with length equal to number of elements without multiplication by element size [-Wmemset-elt-size] And it is right. Memset whole array using sizeof operator. Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [Added x86 subject tag] Signed-off-by:
Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit 23446cb6 upstream. Commit: 917db484 ("x86/boot: Fix kdump, cleanup aborted E820_PRAM max_pfn manipulation") ... fixed up the broken manipulations of max_pfn in the presence of E820_PRAM ranges. However, it also broke the sanitize_e820_map() support for not merging E820_PRAM ranges. Re-introduce the enabling to keep resource boundaries between consecutive defined ranges. Otherwise, for example, an environment that boots with memmap=2G!8G,2G!10G will end up with a single 4G /dev/pmem0 device instead of a /dev/pmem0 and /dev/pmem1 device 2G in size. Reported-by:
Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Bart Van Assche authored
commit bbb427e3 upstream. Unlocking a mutex twice is wrong. Hence modify blkcg_policy_register() such that blkcg_pol_mutex is unlocked once if cpd == NULL. This patch avoids that smatch reports the following error: block/blk-cgroup.c:1378: blkcg_policy_register() error: double unlock 'mutex:&blkcg_pol_mutex' Fixes: 06b285bd ("blkcg: fix blkcg_policy_data allocation bug") Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Sachin Prabhu authored
commit d171356f upstream. Patch a6b5058f results in -EREMOTE returned by is_path_accessible() in cifs_mount() to be ignored which breaks DFS mounting. Signed-off-by:
Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit 24df1483 upstream. Cleanup some missing mem frees on some cifs ioctls, and clarify others to make more obvious that no data is returned. Signed-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit 18dd8e1a upstream. [CIFS] We had cases where we sent a SMB2/SMB3 setinfo request with all timestamp (and DOS attribute) fields marked as 0 (ie do not change) e.g. on chmod or chown. Signed-off-by:
Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit fa70b87c upstream. GUIDs although random, and 16 bytes, need to be generated as proper uuids. Signed-off-by:
David Goebels <davidgoe@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit c2afb814 upstream. Signed-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit 9742805d upstream. In debugging smb3, it is useful to display the number of credits available, so we can see when the server has not granted sufficient operations for the client to make progress, or alternatively the client has requested too many credits (as we saw in a recent bug) so we can compare with the number of credits the server thinks we have. Add a /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData line to display the client view on how many credits are available. Signed-off-by:
Germano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com> Signed-off-by:
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Steve French authored
commit 3afca265 upstream. Remove the global file_list_lock to simplify cifs/smb3 locking and have spinlocks that more closely match the information they are protecting. Add new tcon->open_file_lock and file->file_info_lock spinlocks. Locks continue to follow a heirachy, cifs_socket --> cifs_ses --> cifs_tcon --> cifs_file where global tcp_ses_lock still protects socket and cifs_ses, while the the newer locks protect the lower level structure's information (tcon and cifs_file respectively). Signed-off-by:
Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by:
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Aurelien Aptel authored
commit 94f87371 upstream. When we open a durable handle we give a Globally Unique Identifier (GUID) to the server which we must keep for later reference e.g. when reopening persistent handles on reconnection. Without this the GUID generated for a new persistent handle was lost and 16 zero bytes were used instead on re-opening. Signed-off-by:
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Ross Lagerwall authored
commit 7d414f39 upstream. The kernel client requests 2 credits for many operations even though they only use 1 credit (presumably to build up a buffer of credit). Some servers seem to give the client as much credit as is requested. In this case, the amount of credit the client has continues increasing to the point where (server->credits * MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) overflows in smb2_wait_mtu_credits(). Fix this by throttling the credit requests if an set limit is reached. For async requests where the credit charge may be > 1, request as much credit as what is charged. The limit is chosen somewhat arbitrarily. The Windows client defaults to 128 credits, the Windows server allows clients up to 512 credits (or 8192 for Windows 2016), and the NetApp server (and at least one other) does not limit clients at all. Choose a high enough value such that the client shouldn't limit performance. This behavior was seen with a NetApp filer (NetApp Release 9.0RC2). Signed-off-by:
Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
commit 89f39af1 upstream. Change thaw_super() to check frozen != SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE rather than frozen == SB_UNFROZEN, otherwise it can race with freeze_super() which drops sb->s_umount after SB_FREEZE_WRITE to preserve the lock ordering. In this case thaw_super() will wrongly call s_op->unfreeze_fs() before it was actually frozen, and call sb_freeze_unlock() which leads to the unbalanced percpu_up_write(). Unfortunately lockdep can't detect this, so this triggers misc BUG_ON()'s in kernel/rcu/sync.c. Reported-and-tested-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 7798bf21 upstream. On faulting sigreturn we do get SIGSEGV, all right, but anything we'd put into pt_regs could end up in the coredump. And since __copy_from_user() never zeroed on arc, we'd better bugger off on its failure without copying random uninitialized bits of kernel stack into pt_regs... Signed-off-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
commit a7fd9a4f upstream. null_blk defines an empty version of this ops structure if CONFIG_NVM isn't set, but it doesn't know the type. Move those bits out of the protection of CONFIG_NVM in the main lightnvm include. Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> [pebolle: backport to v4.4] Signed-off-by:
Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by:
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Manfred Spraul authored
commit 5864a2fd upstream. Commit 6d07b68c ("ipc/sem.c: optimize sem_lock()") introduced a race: sem_lock has a fast path that allows parallel simple operations. There are two reasons why a simple operation cannot run in parallel: - a non-simple operations is ongoing (sma->sem_perm.lock held) - a complex operation is sleeping (sma->complex_count != 0) As both facts are stored independently, a thread can bypass the current checks by sleeping in the right positions. See below for more details (or kernel bugzilla 105651). The patch fixes that by creating one variable (complex_mode) that tracks both reasons why parallel operations are not possible. The patch also updates stale documentation regarding the locking. With regards to stable kernels: The patch is required for all kernels that include the commit 6d07b68c ("ipc/sem.c: optimize sem_lock()") (3.10?) The alternative is to revert the patch that introduced the race. The patch is safe for backporting, i.e. it makes no assumptions about memory barriers in spin_unlock_wait(). Background: Here is the race of the current implementation: Thread A: (simple op) - does the first "sma->complex_count == 0" test Thread B: (complex op) - does sem_lock(): This includes an array scan. But the scan can't find Thread A, because Thread A does not own sem->lock yet. - the thread does the operation, increases complex_count, drops sem_lock, sleeps Thread A: - spin_lock(&sem->lock), spin_is_locked(sma->sem_perm.lock) - sleeps before the complex_count test Thread C: (complex op) - does sem_lock (no array scan, complex_count==1) - wakes up Thread B. - decrements complex_count Thread A: - does the complex_count test Bug: Now both thread A and thread C operate on the same array, without any synchronization. Fixes: 6d07b68c ("ipc/sem.c: optimize sem_lock()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469123695-5661-1-git-send-email-manfred@colorfullife.com Reported-by: <felixh@informatik.uni-bremen.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
commit d3798ae8 upstream. When the underflow checks were added to workingset_node_shadow_dec(), they triggered immediately: kernel BUG at ./include/linux/swap.h:276! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: isofs usb_storage fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 soundcore wmi acpi_als pinctrl_sunrisepoint kfifo_buf tpm_tis industrialio acpi_pad pinctrl_intel tpm_tis_core tpm nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc dm_crypt CPU: 0 PID: 20929 Comm: blkid Not tainted 4.8.0-rc8-00087-gbe67d60b #1 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/Z170-K, BIOS 1803 05/06/2016 task: ffff8faa93ecd940 task.stack: ffff8faa7f478000 RIP: page_cache_tree_insert+0xf1/0x100 Call Trace: __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x12e/0x270 add_to_page_cache_lru+0x4e/0xe0 mpage_readpages+0x112/0x1d0 blkdev_readpages+0x1d/0x20 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1ad/0x290 force_page_cache_readahead+0xaa/0x100 page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3f/0x50 generic_file_read_iter+0x5af/0x740 blkdev_read_iter+0x35/0x40 __vfs_read+0xe1/0x130 vfs_read+0x96/0x130 SyS_read+0x55/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x8f Code: 03 00 48 8b 5d d8 65 48 33 1c 25 28 00 00 00 44 89 e8 75 19 48 83 c4 18 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 5d c3 0f 0b 41 bd ef ff ff ff eb d7 <0f> 0b e8 88 68 ef ff 0f 1f 84 00 RIP page_cache_tree_insert+0xf1/0x100 This is a long-standing bug in the way shadow entries are accounted in the radix tree nodes. The shrinker needs to know when radix tree nodes contain only shadow entries, no pages, so node->count is split in half to count shadows in the upper bits and pages in the lower bits. Unfortunately, the radix tree implementation doesn't know of this and assumes all entries are in node->count. When there is a shadow entry directly in root->rnode and the tree is later extended, the radix tree implementation will copy that entry into the new node and and bump its node->count, i.e. increases the page count bits. Once the shadow gets removed and we subtract from the upper counter, node->count underflows and triggers the warning. Afterwards, without node->count reaching 0 again, the radix tree node is leaked. Limit shadow entries to when we have actual radix tree nodes and can count them properly. That means we lose the ability to detect refaults from files that had only the first page faulted in at eviction time. Fixes: 449dd698 ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Signed-off-by:
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Guenter Roeck authored
commit 35d04077 upstream. The definition of atomic_dec_if_positive() assumes that atomic_sub_if_positive() exists, which is only the case if metag specific atomics are used. This results in the following build error when trying to build metag1_defconfig. kernel/ucount.c: In function 'dec_ucount': kernel/ucount.c:211: error: implicit declaration of function 'atomic_sub_if_positive' Moving the definition of atomic_dec_if_positive() into the metag conditional code fixes the problem. Fixes: 6006c0d8 ("metag: Atomics, locks and bitops") Signed-off-by:
Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by:
James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
commit bcd8f2e9 upstream. This patch fixes one use-after-free report[1] by KASAN. In __scsi_scan_target(), when a type 31 device is probed, SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT is returned and the target will be scanned again. Inside the following scsi_report_lun_scan(), one new scsi_device instance is allocated, and scsi_probe_and_add_lun() is called again to probe the target and still see type 31 device, finally __scsi_remove_device() is called to remove & free the device at the end of scsi_probe_and_add_lun(), so cause use-after-free in scsi_report_lun_scan(). And the following SCSI log can be observed: scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: INQUIRY pass 1 length 36 scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: INQUIRY successful with code 0x0 scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: peripheral device type of 31, no device added scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: Sending REPORT LUNS to (try 0) scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: REPORT LUNS successful (try 0) result 0x0 scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: REPORT LUN scan scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: INQUIRY pass 1 length 36 scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: INQUIRY successful with code 0x0 scsi 0:0:2:0: scsi scan: peripheral device type of 31, no device added BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __scsi_scan_target+0xbf8/0xe40 at addr ffff88007b44a104 This patch fixes the issue by moving the putting reference at the end of scsi_report_lun_scan(). [1] KASAN report ================================================================== [ 3.274597] PM: Adding info for serio:serio1 [ 3.275127] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __scsi_scan_target+0xd87/0xdf0 at addr ffff880254d8c304 [ 3.275653] Read of size 4 by task kworker/u10:0/27 [ 3.275903] CPU: 3 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u10:0 Not tainted 4.8.0 #2121 [ 3.276258] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 3.276797] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn [ 3.277083] ffff880254d8c380 ffff880259a37870 ffffffff94bbc6c1 ffff880078402d80 [ 3.277532] ffff880254d8bb80 ffff880259a37898 ffffffff9459fec1 ffff880259a37930 [ 3.277989] ffff880254d8bb80 ffff880078402d80 ffff880259a37920 ffffffff945a0165 [ 3.278436] Call Trace: [ 3.278528] [<ffffffff94bbc6c1>] dump_stack+0x65/0x84 [ 3.278797] [<ffffffff9459fec1>] kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70 [ 3.279063] device: 'psaux': device_add [ 3.279616] [<ffffffff945a0165>] kasan_report_error+0x205/0x500 [ 3.279651] PM: Adding info for No Bus:psaux [ 3.280202] [<ffffffff944ecd22>] ? kfree_const+0x22/0x30 [ 3.280486] [<ffffffff94bc2dc9>] ? kobject_release+0x119/0x370 [ 3.280805] [<ffffffff945a0543>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x43/0x50 [ 3.281170] [<ffffffff9507e1f7>] ? __scsi_scan_target+0xd87/0xdf0 [ 3.281506] [<ffffffff9507e1f7>] __scsi_scan_target+0xd87/0xdf0 [ 3.281848] [<ffffffff9507d470>] ? scsi_add_device+0x30/0x30 [ 3.282156] [<ffffffff94f7f660>] ? pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration+0x60/0x60 [ 3.282570] [<ffffffff956ddb07>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x17/0x40 [ 3.282880] [<ffffffff9507e505>] scsi_scan_channel+0x105/0x160 [ 3.283200] [<ffffffff9507e8a2>] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x212/0x2f0 [ 3.283563] [<ffffffff9507eb3c>] do_scsi_scan_host+0x1bc/0x250 [ 3.283882] [<ffffffff9507efc1>] do_scan_async+0x41/0x450 [ 3.284173] [<ffffffff941c1fee>] async_run_entry_fn+0xfe/0x610 [ 3.284492] [<ffffffff941a8954>] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x124/0x2a0 [ 3.284876] [<ffffffff941d1770>] ? preempt_count_add+0x130/0x160 [ 3.285207] [<ffffffff941a9a84>] process_one_work+0x544/0x12d0 [ 3.285526] [<ffffffff941aa8e9>] worker_thread+0xd9/0x12f0 [ 3.285844] [<ffffffff941aa810>] ? process_one_work+0x12d0/0x12d0 [ 3.286182] [<ffffffff941bb365>] kthread+0x1c5/0x260 [ 3.286443] [<ffffffff940855cd>] ? __switch_to+0x88d/0x1430 [ 3.286745] [<ffffffff941bb1a0>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x5a0/0x5a0 [ 3.287085] [<ffffffff956dde9f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [ 3.287368] [<ffffffff941bb1a0>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x5a0/0x5a0 [ 3.287697] Object at ffff880254d8bb80, in cache kmalloc-2048 size: 2048 [ 3.288064] Allocated: [ 3.288147] PID = 27 [ 3.288218] [<ffffffff940b27ab>] save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50 [ 3.288531] [<ffffffff9459f246>] save_stack+0x46/0xd0 [ 3.288806] [<ffffffff9459f4bd>] kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 [ 3.289098] [<ffffffff9459c07e>] __kmalloc+0x13e/0x250 [ 3.289378] [<ffffffff95078e5a>] scsi_alloc_sdev+0xea/0xcf0 [ 3.289701] [<ffffffff9507de76>] __scsi_scan_target+0xa06/0xdf0 [ 3.290034] [<ffffffff9507e505>] scsi_scan_channel+0x105/0x160 [ 3.290362] [<ffffffff9507e8a2>] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x212/0x2f0 [ 3.290724] [<ffffffff9507eb3c>] do_scsi_scan_host+0x1bc/0x250 [ 3.291055] [<ffffffff9507efc1>] do_scan_async+0x41/0x450 [ 3.291354] [<ffffffff941c1fee>] async_run_entry_fn+0xfe/0x610 [ 3.291695] [<ffffffff941a9a84>] process_one_work+0x544/0x12d0 [ 3.292022] [<ffffffff941aa8e9>] worker_thread+0xd9/0x12f0 [ 3.292325] [<ffffffff941bb365>] kthread+0x1c5/0x260 [ 3.292594] [<ffffffff956dde9f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [ 3.292886] Freed: [ 3.292945] PID = 27 [ 3.293016] [<ffffffff940b27ab>] save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50 [ 3.293327] [<ffffffff9459f246>] save_stack+0x46/0xd0 [ 3.293600] [<ffffffff9459fa61>] kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xb0 [ 3.293916] [<ffffffff9459bac2>] kfree+0xa2/0x1f0 [ 3.294168] [<ffffffff9508158a>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x50a/0x730 [ 3.294598] [<ffffffff941ace9a>] execute_in_process_context+0xda/0x130 [ 3.294974] [<ffffffff9508107c>] scsi_device_dev_release+0x1c/0x20 [ 3.295322] [<ffffffff94f566f6>] device_release+0x76/0x1e0 [ 3.295626] [<ffffffff94bc2db7>] kobject_release+0x107/0x370 [ 3.295942] [<ffffffff94bc29ce>] kobject_put+0x4e/0xa0 [ 3.296222] [<ffffffff94f56e17>] put_device+0x17/0x20 [ 3.296497] [<ffffffff9505201c>] scsi_device_put+0x7c/0xa0 [ 3.296801] [<ffffffff9507e1bc>] __scsi_scan_target+0xd4c/0xdf0 [ 3.297132] [<ffffffff9507e505>] scsi_scan_channel+0x105/0x160 [ 3.297458] [<ffffffff9507e8a2>] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x212/0x2f0 [ 3.297829] [<ffffffff9507eb3c>] do_scsi_scan_host+0x1bc/0x250 [ 3.298156] [<ffffffff9507efc1>] do_scan_async+0x41/0x450 [ 3.298453] [<ffffffff941c1fee>] async_run_entry_fn+0xfe/0x610 [ 3.298777] [<ffffffff941a9a84>] process_one_work+0x544/0x12d0 [ 3.299105] [<ffffffff941aa8e9>] worker_thread+0xd9/0x12f0 [ 3.299408] [<ffffffff941bb365>] kthread+0x1c5/0x260 [ 3.299676] [<ffffffff956dde9f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [ 3.299967] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 3.300209] ffff880254d8c200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 3.300608] ffff880254d8c280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 3.300986] >ffff880254d8c300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 3.301408] ^ [ 3.301550] ffff880254d8c380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 3.301987] ffff880254d8c400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 3.302396] ================================================================== Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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