Commit 6975a783 ("powerpc/boot: Allow building the zImage wrapper
as a relocatable ET_DYN", 2011-04-12) changed the procedure descriptor
at the start of crt0.S to have a hard-coded start address of 0x500000
rather than a reference to _zimage_start, presumably because having
a reference to a symbol introduced a relocation which is awkward to
handle in a position-independent executable.  Unfortunately, what is
at 0x500000 in the COFF image is not the first instruction, but the
procedure descriptor itself, that is, a word containing 0x500000,
which is not a valid instruction.  Hence, booting a COFF zImage
results in a "DEFAULT CATCH!, code=FFF00700" message from Open
Firmware.

This fixes the problem by (a) putting the procedure descriptor in the
data section and (b) adding a branch to _zimage_start as the first
instruction in the program.

Fixes: 6975a783 ("powerpc/boot: Allow building the zImage wrapper as a relocatable ET_DYN")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently the selftest wild_bctr can fail to build when an old gcc is
used, notably on gcc using a binutils version <= 2.27, because the
assembler does not support the integer suffix UL.

This patch adjusts the wild_bctr test so the REG_POISON value is still
treated as an unsigned long for the shifts on compilation but the UL
suffix is absent on the stringification, so the inline asm code
generated has no UL suffixes.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Wrap long line]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit 4c2de74c ("powerpc/64: Interrupts save PPR on stack rather
than thread_struct") changed sizeof(struct pt_regs) % 16 from 0 to 8,
which causes the interrupt frame allocation on kernel entry to put the
kernel stack out of alignment.

Quadword (16-byte) alignment for the stack is required by both the
64-bit v1 ABI (v1.9 § 3.2.2) and the 64-bit v2 ABI (v1.1 § 2.2.2.1).

Add a pad field to fix alignment, and add a BUILD_BUG_ON to catch this
in future.

Fixes: 4c2de74c ("powerpc/64: Interrupts save PPR on stack rather than thread_struct")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When VPHN function is not supported and during cpu hotplug event,
kernel prints message 'VPHN function not supported. Disabling
polling...'. Currently it prints on every hotplug event, it floods
dmesg when a KVM guest tries to hotplug huge number of vcpus, let's
just print once and suppress further kernel prints.
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The selftest I recently added to test branching to an out-of-bounds
NIP doesn't work on 64-bit big endian. It does fail but not in the
right way. That is it SEGVs trying to load from the opd at BAD_NIP,
but it never gets as far as branching to BAD_NIP.

To fix it we need to create an opd which is reachable but which holds
the bad address.

Fixes: b7683fc6 ("selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Back in 2006 Ben added some workarounds for a misbehaviour in the
Spider IO bridge used on early Cell machines, see commit
014da7ff ("[POWERPC] Cell "Spider" MMIO workarounds"). Later these
were made to be generic, ie. not tied specifically to Spider.

The code stashes a token in the high bits (59-48) of virtual addresses
used for IO (eg. returned from ioremap()). This works fine when using
the Hash MMU, but when we're using the Radix MMU the bits used for the
token overlap with some of the bits of the virtual address.

This is because the maximum virtual address is larger with Radix, up
to c00fffffffffffff, and in fact we use that high part of the address
range for ioremap(), see RADIX_KERN_IO_START.

As it happens the bits that are used overlap with the bits that
differentiate an IO address vs a linear map address. If the resulting
address lies outside the linear mapping we will crash (see below), if
not we just corrupt memory.

  virtio-pci 0000:00:00.0: Using 64-bit direct DMA at offset 800000000000000
  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xc000000080000014
  ...
  CFAR: c000000000626b98 DAR: c000000080000014 DSISR: 42000000 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: c0000000006c54fc c00000003e523378 c0000000016de600 0000000000000000
  GPR04: c00c000080000014 0000000000000007 0fffffff000affff 0000000000000030
         ^^^^
  ...
  NIP [c000000000626c5c] .iowrite8+0xec/0x100
  LR [c0000000006c992c] .vp_reset+0x2c/0x90
  Call Trace:
    .pci_bus_read_config_dword+0xc4/0x120 (unreliable)
    .register_virtio_device+0x13c/0x1c0
    .virtio_pci_probe+0x148/0x1f0
    .local_pci_probe+0x68/0x140
    .pci_device_probe+0x164/0x220
    .really_probe+0x274/0x3b0
    .driver_probe_device+0x80/0x170
    .__driver_attach+0x14c/0x150
    .bus_for_each_dev+0xb8/0x130
    .driver_attach+0x34/0x50
    .bus_add_driver+0x178/0x2f0
    .driver_register+0x90/0x1a0
    .__pci_register_driver+0x6c/0x90
    .virtio_pci_driver_init+0x2c/0x40
    .do_one_initcall+0x64/0x280
    .kernel_init_freeable+0x36c/0x474
    .kernel_init+0x24/0x160
    .ret_from_kernel_thread+0x58/0x7c

This hasn't been a problem because CONFIG_PPC_IO_WORKAROUNDS which
enables this code is usually not enabled. It is only enabled when it's
selected by PPC_CELL_NATIVE which is only selected by
PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE and that in turn depends on BIG_ENDIAN. So in order
to hit the bug you need to build a big endian kernel, with IBM Cell
Blade support enabled, as well as Radix MMU support, and then boot
that on Power9 using Radix MMU.

Still we can fix the bug, so let's do that. We simply use fewer bits
for the token, taking the union of the restrictions on the address
from both Hash and Radix, we end up with 8 bits we can use for the
token. The only user of the token is iowa_mem_find_bus() which only
supports 8 token values, so 8 bits is plenty for that.

Fixes: 566ca99a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add dummy radix_enabled()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

With preempt enabled we see warnings in do_slb_fault():

  BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u33:0/98
  futex hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 524288 bytes)
  caller is do_slb_fault+0x204/0x230
  CPU: 5 PID: 98 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-gcc-7.3.1-00022-g1936f094 #138
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0xb4/0x104 (unreliable)
    check_preemption_disabled+0x148/0x150
    do_slb_fault+0x204/0x230
    data_access_slb_common+0x138/0x180

This is caused by the get_paca() in slb_allocate_kernel(), which
includes a call to debug_smp_processor_id().

slb_allocate_kernel() can only be called from do_slb_fault(), and in
that path interrupts are hard disabled and so we can't be preempted,
but we can't update the preempt flags (in thread_info) because that
could cause an SLB fault.

So just use local_paca which is safe and doesn't cause the warning.

Fixes: 48e7b769 ("powerpc/64s/hash: Convert SLB miss handlers to C")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH and TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE are used by
<trace/define_trace.h>, so like that #include, they should
be outside #ifdef protection.

They also need to be #undefed before defining, in case multiple trace
headers are included by the same C file.  This became the case on
book3e after commit cf4a6085 ("powerpc/mm: Add missing tracepoint for
tlbie"), leading to the following build error:

   CC      arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.o
In file included from arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c:51:0:
arch/powerpc/kvm/trace.h:9:0: error: "TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH" redefined
[-Werror]
  #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
  ^
In file included from arch/powerpc/kvm/../mm/mmu_decl.h:25:0,
                  from arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c:48:
./arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h:224:0: note: this is the location of
the previous definition
  #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH asm
  ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The slbfee instruction was only added in ISA 2.05 (Power6), it's not
supported on older CPUs. We don't have a CPU feature for that ISA
version though, so just use the ISA 2.06 feature flag.

Fixes: e15a4fea ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add some SLB debugging tests")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Old toolchains don't know about slbfee and break the build, eg:
  {standard input}:37: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `slbfee.'

Fix it by using the macro version. We need to add an underscore
version that takes raw register numbers from the inline asm, rather
than our Rx macros.

Fixes: e15a4fea ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add some SLB debugging tests")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The code for assert_slb_exists() and assert_slb_notexists() is almost
identical, except for the polarity of the WARN_ON(). In a future patch
we'll need to modify this code, so consolidate it now into a single
function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The NPU IOMMU is setup to mirror the parent PCIe device IOMMU
setup. Therefore it does not make sense to call dma operations such as
dma_map_page(), etc. directly on these devices. The existing dma_ops
simply print a warning if they are ever called, however this is
unnecessary and the warnings are likely to go unnoticed.

It is instead simpler to remove these operations and let the generic
DMA code print warnings (eg. via a NULL pointer deref) in cases of
buggy drivers attempting dma operations on NVLink devices.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Pull UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Full filesystem authentication feature, UBIFS is now able to have the
   whole filesystem structure authenticated plus user data encrypted and
   authenticated.

 - Minor cleanups

* tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (26 commits)
  ubifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
  Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
  ubifs: Enable authentication support
  ubifs: Do not update inode size in-place in authenticated mode
  ubifs: Add hashes and HMACs to default filesystem
  ubifs: authentication: Authenticate super block node
  ubifs: Create hash for default LPT
  ubfis: authentication: Authenticate master node
  ubifs: authentication: Authenticate LPT
  ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal
  ubifs: Add auth nodes to garbage collector journal head
  ubifs: Add authentication nodes to journal
  ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes
  ubifs: Add hashes to the tree node cache
  ubifs: Create functions to embed a HMAC in a node
  ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support
  ubifs: Add separate functions to init/crc a node
  ubifs: Format changes for authentication support
  ubifs: Store read superblock node
  ubifs: Drop write_node
  ...

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Bugfix:
   - Fix build issues on architectures that don't provide 64-bit cmpxchg

  Cleanups:
   - Fix a spelling mistake"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.20-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFS: fix spelling mistake, EACCESS -> EACCES
  SUNRPC: Use atomic(64)_t for seq_send(64)

Pull more timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of commits for the new C-SKY architecture timers"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  dt-bindings: timer: gx6605s SOC timer
  clocksource/drivers/c-sky: Add gx6605s SOC system timer
  dt-bindings: timer: C-SKY Multi-processor timer
  clocksource/drivers/c-sky: Add C-SKY SMP timer

Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
 "Fairly minor changes and bug fixes:

  NTB IDT thermal changes and hook into hwmon, ntb_netdev clean-up of
  private struct, and a few bug fixes"

* tag 'ntb-4.20' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  ntb: idt: Alter the driver info comments
  ntb: idt: Discard temperature sensor IRQ handler
  ntb: idt: Add basic hwmon sysfs interface
  ntb: idt: Alter temperature read method
  ntb_netdev: Simplify remove with client device drvdata
  NTB: transport: Try harder to alloc an aligned MW buffer
  ntb: ntb_transport: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ntb: idt: Set PCIe bus address to BARLIMITx
  NTB: ntb_hw_idt: replace IS_ERR_OR_NULL with regular NULL checks
  ntb: intel: fix return value for ndev_vec_mask()
  ntb_netdev: fix sleep time mismatch

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A memory (under-)allocation fix and a comment fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/topology: Fix off by one bug
  sched/rt: Update comment in pick_next_task_rt()

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A number of fixes and some late updates:

   - make in_compat_syscall() behavior on x86-32 similar to other
     platforms, this touches a number of generic files but is not
     intended to impact non-x86 platforms.

   - objtool fixes

   - PAT preemption fix

   - paravirt fixes/cleanups

   - cpufeatures updates for new instructions

   - earlyprintk quirk

   - make microcode version in sysfs world-readable (it is already
     world-readable in procfs)

   - minor cleanups and fixes"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  compat: Cleanup in_compat_syscall() callers
  x86/compat: Adjust in_compat_syscall() to generic code under !COMPAT
  objtool: Support GCC 9 cold subfunction naming scheme
  x86/numa_emulation: Fix uniform-split numa emulation
  x86/paravirt: Remove unused _paravirt_ident_32
  x86/mm/pat: Disable preemption around __flush_tlb_all()
  x86/paravirt: Remove GPL from pv_ops export
  x86/traps: Use format string with panic() call
  x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)'
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate MOVDIR64B instruction
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate MOVDIRI instruction
  x86/earlyprintk: Add a force option for pciserial device
  objtool: Support per-function rodata sections
  x86/microcode: Make revision and processor flags world-readable

Pull perf updates and fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "These are almost all tooling updates: 'perf top', 'perf trace' and
  'perf script' fixes and updates, an UAPI header sync with the merge
  window versions, license marker updates, much improved Sparc support
  from David Miller, and a number of fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (66 commits)
  perf intel-pt/bts: Calculate cpumode for synthesized samples
  perf intel-pt: Insert callchain context into synthesized callchains
  perf tools: Don't clone maps from parent when synthesizing forks
  perf top: Start display thread earlier
  tools headers uapi: Update linux/if_link.h header copy
  tools headers uapi: Update linux/netlink.h header copy
  tools headers: Sync the various kvm.h header copies
  tools include uapi: Update linux/mmap.h copy
  perf trace beauty: Use the mmap flags table generated from headers
  perf beauty: Wire up the mmap flags table generator to the Makefile
  perf beauty: Add a generator for MAP_ mmap's flag constants
  tools include uapi: Update asound.h copy
  tools arch uapi: Update asm-generic/unistd.h and arm64 unistd.h copies
  tools include uapi: Update linux/fs.h copy
  perf callchain: Honour the ordering of PERF_CONTEXT_{USER,KERNEL,etc}
  perf cs-etm: Correct CPU mode for samples
  perf unwind: Take pgoff into account when reporting elf to libdwfl
  perf top: Do not use overwrite mode by default
  perf top: Allow disabling the overwrite mode
  perf trace: Beautify mount's first pathname arg
  ...

Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "An irqchip driver fix and a memory (over-)allocation fix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-sei: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in probe function
  irq/matrix: Fix memory overallocation

With the addition of the NUMA identity level, we increased @level by
one and will run off the end of the array in the distance sort loop.

Fixed: 051f3ca0 ("sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity node sched domain")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "A few fixes who have come in near or during the merge window:

   - Removal of a VLA usage in Marvell mpp platform code

   - Enable some IPMI options for ARM64 servers by default, helps
     testing

   - Enable PREEMPT on 32-bit ARMv7 defconfig

   - Minor fix for stm32 DT (removal of an unused DMA property)

   - Bugfix for TI OMAP1-based ams-delta (-EINVAL -> IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: dts: stm32: update HASH1 dmas property on stm32mp157c
  ARM: orion: avoid VLA in orion_mpp_conf
  ARM: defconfig: Update multi_v7 to use PREEMPT
  arm64: defconfig: Enable some IPMI configs
  soc: ti: QMSS: Fix usage of irq_set_affinity_hint
  ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix impossible .irq < 0

Pull more arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - fix W+X page (mark RO) allocated by the arm64 kprobes code

 - Makefile fix for .i files in out of tree modules

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: kprobe: make page to RO mode when allocate it
  arm64: kdump: fix small typo
  arm64: makefile fix build of .i file in external module case

Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Avoid compile warnings on non-default arm64 configs"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.20-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  arm64: fix warnings without CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - clean-up leftovers in Kconfig files

 - remove stale oldnoconfig and silentoldconfig targets

 - remove unneeded cc-fullversion and cc-name variables

 - improve merge_config script to allow overriding option prefix

* tag 'kbuild-v4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: remove cc-name variable
  kbuild: replace cc-name test with CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
  merge_config.sh: Allow to define config prefix
  kbuild: remove unused cc-fullversion variable
  kconfig: remove silentoldconfig target
  kconfig: remove oldnoconfig target
  powerpc: PCI_MSI needs PCI
  powerpc: remove CONFIG_MCA leftovers
  powerpc: remove CONFIG_PCI_QSPAN
  scsi: aha152x: rename the PCMCIA define

Pull cifs fixes and updates from Steve French:
 "Three small fixes (one Kerberos related, one for stable, and another
  fixes an oops in xfstest 377), two helpful debugging improvements,
  three patches for cifs directio and some minor cleanup"

* tag '4.20-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix signed/unsigned mismatch on aio_read patch
  cifs: don't dereference smb_file_target before null check
  CIFS: Add direct I/O functions to file_operations
  CIFS: Add support for direct I/O write
  CIFS: Add support for direct I/O read
  smb3: missing defines and structs for reparse point handling
  smb3: allow more detailed protocol info on open files for debugging
  smb3: on kerberos mount if server doesn't specify auth type use krb5
  smb3: add trace point for tree connection
  cifs: fix spelling mistake, EACCESS -> EACCES
  cifs: fix return value for cifs_listxattr

Pull 9p fix from Al Viro:
 "Regression fix for net/9p handling of iov_iter; broken by braino when
  switching to iov_iter_is_kvec() et.al., spotted and fixed by Marc"

* 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  iov_iter: Fix 9p virtio breakage

Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of minor small (and safe changes) that didn't make the
  initial pull request plus some bug fixes"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: mvsas: Remove set but not used variable 'id'
  scsi: qla2xxx: Remove two arguments from qlafx00_error_entry()
  scsi: qla2xxx: Make sure that qlafx00_ioctl_iosb_entry() initializes 'res'
  scsi: qla2xxx: Remove a set-but-not-used variable
  scsi: qla2xxx: Make qla2x00_sysfs_write_nvram() easier to analyze
  scsi: qla2xxx: Declare local functions 'static'
  scsi: qla2xxx: Improve several kernel-doc headers
  scsi: qla2xxx: Modify fall-through annotations
  scsi: 3w-sas: 3w-9xxx: Use unsigned char for cdb
  scsi: mvsas: Use dma_pool_zalloc
  scsi: target: Don't request modules that aren't even built
  scsi: target: Set response length for REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS

Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - more ocfs2 work

 - various leftovers

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  memory_hotplug: cond_resched in __remove_pages
  bfs: add sanity check at bfs_fill_super()
  kernel/sysctl.c: remove duplicated include
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove some duplicated includes
  mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask
  ocfs2: fix clusters leak in ocfs2_defrag_extent()
  ocfs2: dlmglue: clean up timestamp handling
  ocfs2: don't put and assigning null to bh allocated outside
  ocfs2: fix a misuse a of brelse after failing ocfs2_check_dir_entry
  ocfs2: don't use iocb when EIOCBQUEUED returns
  ocfs2: without quota support, avoid calling quota recovery
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_is_o2cb_active()
  mm: thp: relax __GFP_THISNODE for MADV_HUGEPAGE mappings
  include/linux/notifier.h: SRCU: fix ctags
  mm: handle no memcg case in memcg_kmem_charge() properly

We have received a bug report that unbinding a large pmem (>1TB) can
result in a soft lockup:

  NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#9 stuck for 23s! [ndctl:4365]
  [...]
  Supported: Yes
  CPU: 9 PID: 4365 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 4.12.14-94.40-default #1 SLE12-SP4
  Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFD/S2600WFD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.00.0833.051120182255 05/11/2018
  task: ffff9cce7d4410c0 task.stack: ffffbe9eb1bc4000
  RIP: 0010:__put_page+0x62/0x80
  Call Trace:
   devm_memremap_pages_release+0x152/0x260
   release_nodes+0x18d/0x1d0
   device_release_driver_internal+0x160/0x210
   unbind_store+0xb3/0xe0
   kernfs_fop_write+0x102/0x180
   __vfs_write+0x26/0x150
   vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0
   SyS_write+0x42/0x90
   do_syscall_64+0x74/0x150
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
  RIP: 0033:0x7fd13166b3d0

It has been reported on an older (4.12) kernel but the current upstream
code doesn't cond_resched in the hot remove code at all and the given
range to remove might be really large.  Fix the issue by calling
cond_resched once per memory section.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181031125840.23982-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

syzbot is reporting too large memory allocation at bfs_fill_super() [1].
Since file system image is corrupted such that bfs_sb->s_start == 0,
bfs_fill_super() is trying to allocate 8MB of continuous memory. Fix
this by adding a sanity check on bfs_sb->s_start, __GFP_NOWARN and
printf().

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=16a87c236b951351374a84c8a32f40edbc034e96

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525862104-3407-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jpSigned-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+71c6b5d68e91149fc8a4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove one include of <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>.
No functional changes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181004134223.17735-1-michael@schupikov.deSigned-off-by: Michael Schupikov <michael@schupikov.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We include kexec.h and slab.h twice in kexec_file.c. It's unnecessary.
hence just remove them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537498098-19171-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

THP allocation mode is quite complex and it depends on the defrag mode.
This complexity is hidden in alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask from a large
part currently. The NUMA special casing (namely __GFP_THISNODE) is
however independent and placed in alloc_pages_vma currently. This both
adds an unnecessary branch to all vma based page allocation requests and
it makes the code more complex unnecessarily as well. Not to mention
that e.g. shmem THP used to do the node reclaiming unconditionally
regardless of the defrag mode until recently. This was not only
unexpected behavior but it was also hardly a good default behavior and I
strongly suspect it was just a side effect of the code sharing more than
a deliberate decision which suggests that such a layering is wrong.

Get rid of the thp special casing from alloc_pages_vma and move the
logic to alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask. __GFP_THISNODE is applied to the
resulting gfp mask only when the direct reclaim is not requested and
when there is no explicit numa binding to preserve the current logic.

Please note that there's also a slight difference wrt MPOL_BIND now. The
previous code would avoid using __GFP_THISNODE if the local node was
outside of policy_nodemask(). After this patch __GFP_THISNODE is avoided
for all MPOL_BIND policies. So there's a difference that if local node
is actually allowed by the bind policy's nodemask, previously
__GFP_THISNODE would be added, but now it won't be. From the behavior
POV this is still correct because the policy nodemask is used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925120326.24392-3-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2_defrag_extent() might leak allocated clusters.  When the file
system has insufficient space, the number of claimed clusters might be
less than the caller wants.  If that happens, the original code might
directly commit the transaction without returning clusters.

This patch is based on code in ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include localalloc.h, reduce scope of data_ac]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180904041621.16874-3-lchen@suse.comSigned-off-by: Larry Chen <lchen@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The handling of timestamps outside of the 1970..2038 range in the dlm
glue is rather inconsistent: on 32-bit architectures, this has always
wrapped around to negative timestamps in the 1902..1969 range, while on
64-bit kernels all timestamps are interpreted as positive 34 bit numbers
in the 1970..2514 year range.

Now that the VFS code handles 64-bit timestamps on all architectures, we
can make the behavior more consistent here, and return the same result
that we had on 64-bit already, making the file system y2038 safe in the
process.  Outside of dlmglue, it already uses 64-bit on-disk timestamps
anway, so that part is fine.

For consistency, I'm changing ocfs2_pack_timespec() to clamp anything
outside of the supported range to the minimum and maximum values.  This
avoids a possible ambiguity of values before 1970 in particular, which
used to be interpreted as times at the end of the 2514 range previously.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180619155826.4106487-1-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2_read_blocks() and ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() are both used to read
several blocks from disk.  Currently, the input argument *bhs* can be
NULL or NOT.  It depends on the caller's behavior.  If the function
fails in reading blocks from disk, the corresponding bh will be assigned
to NULL and put.

Obviously, above process for non-NULL input bh is not appropriate.
Because the caller doesn't even know its bhs are put and re-assigned.

If buffer head is managed by caller, ocfs2_read_blocks and
ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() should not evaluate it to NULL.  It will cause
caller accessing illegal memory, thus crash.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HK2PR06MB045285E0F4FBB561F9F2F9B3D5680@HK2PR06MB0452.apcprd06.prod.outlook.comSigned-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Somehow, file system metadata was corrupted, which causes
ocfs2_check_dir_entry() to fail in function ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el().

According to the original design intention, if above happens we should
skip the problematic block and continue to retrieve dir entry.  But
there is obviouse misuse of brelse around related code.

After failure of ocfs2_check_dir_entry(), current code just moves to
next position and uses the problematic buffer head again and again
during which the problematic buffer head is released for multiple times.
I suppose, this a serious issue which is long-lived in ocfs2.  This may
cause other file systems which is also used in a the same host insane.

So we should also consider about bakcporting this patch into linux
-stable.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HK2PR06MB045211675B43EED794E597B6D56E0@HK2PR06MB0452.apcprd06.prod.outlook.comSigned-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Suggested-by: Changkuo Shi <shi.changkuo@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>