1. 01 Jun, 2016 1 commit
  2. 31 May, 2016 2 commits
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux · 367d3fd5
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
       "Three bugs fixes and an update for the default configuration"
      
      * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
        s390: fix info leak in do_sigsegv
        s390/config: update default configuration
        s390/bpf: fix recache skb->data/hlen for skb_vlan_push/pop
        s390/bpf: reduce maximum program size to 64 KB
      367d3fd5
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'gpio-v4.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio · 5eca8317
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
       "A bunch of GPIO fixes for the v4.7 series:
      
         - Drop the lock before reading out the GPIO direction setting in
           drivers supporting the .get_direction() callback: some of them may
           be slowpath.
      
         - Flush GPIO direction setting before locking a GPIO as an IRQ: some
           electronics or other poking around in the registers behind our back
           may have happened, so flush the direction status before trying to
           lock the line for use by IRQs.
      
         - Bail out silently when asked to perform operations on NULL GPIO
           descriptors.  That is what all the get_*_optional() is about: we
           get optional GPIO handles, if they are not there, we get NULL.
      
         - Handle compatible ioctl() correctly: we need to convert the ioctl()
           pointer using compat_ptr() here like everyone else.
      
         - Disable the broken .to_irq() on the LPC32xx platform.  The whole
           irqchip infrastructure was replaced in the last merge window, and a
           new implementation will be needed"
      
      * tag 'gpio-v4.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
        gpio: drop lock before reading GPIO direction
        gpio: bail out silently on NULL descriptors
        gpio: handle compatible ioctl() pointers
        gpio: flush direction status in gpiochip_lock_as_irq()
        gpio: lpc32xx: disable broken to_irq support
      5eca8317
  3. 30 May, 2016 10 commits
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'uuid' (lib/uuid fixes from Andy) · 852f42a6
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Merge lib/uuid fixes from Andy Shevchenko.
      
      * emailed patches from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>:
        lib/uuid.c: use correct offset in uuid parser
        lib/uuid: add a test module
      852f42a6
    • Bjørn Mork's avatar
      lib/uuid.c: use correct offset in uuid parser · bc9dc9d5
      Bjørn Mork authored
      Use '+ 0' and '+ 1' as offsets, like they were intended, instead of
      adding to the result.
      
      Fixes: 2b1b0d66 ("lib/uuid.c: introduce a few more generic helpers")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarBjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      bc9dc9d5
    • Andy Shevchenko's avatar
      lib/uuid: add a test module · cfaff0e5
      Andy Shevchenko authored
      It appears that somehow I missed a test of the latest UUID rework which
      landed in the kernel.  Present a small test module to avoid such cases
      in the future.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      cfaff0e5
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 · 44698542
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
       "This fixes the following issues:
      
         - missing selection in public_key that may result in a build failure
      
         - Potential crash in error path in omap-sham
      
         - ccp AES XTS bug that affects requests larger than 4096"
      
      * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
        crypto: ccp - Fix AES XTS error for request sizes above 4096
        crypto: public_key: select CRYPTO_AKCIPHER
        crypto: omap-sham - potential Oops on error in probe
      44698542
    • Linus Walleij's avatar
      gpio: drop lock before reading GPIO direction · 545ebd9a
      Linus Walleij authored
      When adding the gpiochip, the GPIO HW drivers' callback get_direction()
      could get called in atomic context. Some of the GPIO HW drivers may
      sleep when accessing the register.
      
      Move the lock before initializing the descriptors.
      Reported-by: default avatarLaxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
      545ebd9a
    • Linus Walleij's avatar
      gpio: bail out silently on NULL descriptors · 54d77198
      Linus Walleij authored
      In fdeb8e15
      ("gpio: reflect base and ngpio into gpio_device")
      assumed that GPIO descriptors are either valid or error
      pointers, but gpiod_get_[index_]optional() actually return
      NULL descriptors and then all subsequent calls should just
      bail out.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
      Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
      Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
      Fixes: fdeb8e15 ("gpio: reflect base and ngpio into gpio_device")
      Reported-by: default avatarUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
      54d77198
    • Linus Walleij's avatar
      gpio: handle compatible ioctl() pointers · 8b92e17e
      Linus Walleij authored
      If we're using the compatible ioctl() we need to handle the
      argument pointer in a special way or there will be trouble.
      
      Fixes: 3c702e99 ("gpio: add a userspace chardev ABI for GPIOs")
      Reported-by: default avatarDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
      8b92e17e
    • Linus Walleij's avatar
      gpio: flush direction status in gpiochip_lock_as_irq() · 9c10280d
      Linus Walleij authored
      As irqchip and gpiochip functions are orthogonal, the IRQ
      set-up or something else can have changed the direction of
      the GPIO line from what the GPIO descriptor knows when we
      get into gpiochip_lock_as_irq(). Make sure to re-read the
      direction setting if we have the .get_direction() callback
      enabled for the chip.
      
      Else we get problems like this:
      
      iio iio:device2: interrupts on the rising edge
      gpio gpiochip2: (8012e080.gpio): gpiochip_lock_as_irq:
        tried to flag a GPIO set as output for IRQ
      gpio gpiochip2: (8012e080.gpio): unable to lock HW IRQ 0 for IRQ
      genirq: Failed to request resources for l3g4200d-trigger
        (irq 111) on irqchip nmk1-32-63
      iio iio:device2: failed to request trigger IRQ.
      st-gyro-i2c: probe of 2-0068 failed with error -22
      
      Fixes: 72d32000 ("gpio: set up initial state from .get_direction()")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
      9c10280d
    • Sylvain Lemieux's avatar
      gpio: lpc32xx: disable broken to_irq support · 320a6480
      Sylvain Lemieux authored
      The "to_irq" functionality is broken inside this driver since commit
      76ba59f8 ("genirq: Add irq_domain-aware core IRQ handler").
      
      The addition of the new lpc32xx irqchip driver in 4.7, fixed the
      lpc32xx platform interrupt issue.
      
      When switching to the new lpc32xx irqchip driver, a warning appear
      in the lpc32xx gpio driver: warning: "NR_IRQS" redefined.
      
      To remove this warning (temporary solution), this patch
      disables the broken "to_irq" mapping functionality support.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSylvain Lemieux <slemieux@tycoint.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarVladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
      320a6480
    • David S. Miller's avatar
      sparc64: Fix return from trap window fill crashes. · 7cafc0b8
      David S. Miller authored
      We must handle data access exception as well as memory address unaligned
      exceptions from return from trap window fill faults, not just normal
      TLB misses.
      
      Otherwise we can get an OOPS that looks like this:
      
      ld-linux.so.2(36808): Kernel bad sw trap 5 [#1]
      CPU: 1 PID: 36808 Comm: ld-linux.so.2 Not tainted 4.6.0 #34
      task: fff8000303be5c60 ti: fff8000301344000 task.ti: fff8000301344000
      TSTATE: 0000004410001601 TPC: 0000000000a1a784 TNPC: 0000000000a1a788 Y: 00000002    Not tainted
      TPC: <do_sparc64_fault+0x5c4/0x700>
      g0: fff8000024fc8248 g1: 0000000000db04dc g2: 0000000000000000 g3: 0000000000000001
      g4: fff8000303be5c60 g5: fff800030e672000 g6: fff8000301344000 g7: 0000000000000001
      o0: 0000000000b95ee8 o1: 000000000000012b o2: 0000000000000000 o3: 0000000200b9b358
      o4: 0000000000000000 o5: fff8000301344040 sp: fff80003013475c1 ret_pc: 0000000000a1a77c
      RPC: <do_sparc64_fault+0x5bc/0x700>
      l0: 00000000000007ff l1: 0000000000000000 l2: 000000000000005f l3: 0000000000000000
      l4: fff8000301347e98 l5: fff8000024ff3060 l6: 0000000000000000 l7: 0000000000000000
      i0: fff8000301347f60 i1: 0000000000102400 i2: 0000000000000000 i3: 0000000000000000
      i4: 0000000000000000 i5: 0000000000000000 i6: fff80003013476a1 i7: 0000000000404d4c
      I7: <user_rtt_fill_fixup+0x6c/0x7c>
      Call Trace:
       [0000000000404d4c] user_rtt_fill_fixup+0x6c/0x7c
      
      The window trap handlers are slightly clever, the trap table entries for them are
      composed of two pieces of code.  First comes the code that actually performs
      the window fill or spill trap handling, and then there are three instructions at
      the end which are for exception processing.
      
      The userland register window fill handler is:
      
      	add	%sp, STACK_BIAS + 0x00, %g1;		\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g0] ASI, %l0;			\
      	mov	0x08, %g2;				\
      	mov	0x10, %g3;				\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g2] ASI, %l1;			\
      	mov	0x18, %g5;				\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g3] ASI, %l2;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g5] ASI, %l3;			\
      	add	%g1, 0x20, %g1;				\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g0] ASI, %l4;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g2] ASI, %l5;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g3] ASI, %l6;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g5] ASI, %l7;			\
      	add	%g1, 0x20, %g1;				\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g0] ASI, %i0;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g2] ASI, %i1;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g3] ASI, %i2;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g5] ASI, %i3;			\
      	add	%g1, 0x20, %g1;				\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g0] ASI, %i4;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g2] ASI, %i5;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g3] ASI, %i6;			\
      	ldxa	[%g1 + %g5] ASI, %i7;			\
      	restored;					\
      	retry; nop; nop; nop; nop;			\
      	b,a,pt	%xcc, fill_fixup_dax;			\
      	b,a,pt	%xcc, fill_fixup_mna;			\
      	b,a,pt	%xcc, fill_fixup;
      
      And the way this works is that if any of those memory accesses
      generate an exception, the exception handler can revector to one of
      those final three branch instructions depending upon which kind of
      exception the memory access took.  In this way, the fault handler
      doesn't have to know if it was a spill or a fill that it's handling
      the fault for.  It just always branches to the last instruction in
      the parent trap's handler.
      
      For example, for a regular fault, the code goes:
      
      winfix_trampoline:
      	rdpr	%tpc, %g3
      	or	%g3, 0x7c, %g3
      	wrpr	%g3, %tnpc
      	done
      
      All window trap handlers are 0x80 aligned, so if we "or" 0x7c into the
      trap time program counter, we'll get that final instruction in the
      trap handler.
      
      On return from trap, we have to pull the register window in but we do
      this by hand instead of just executing a "restore" instruction for
      several reasons.  The largest being that from Niagara and onward we
      simply don't have enough levels in the trap stack to fully resolve all
      possible exception cases of a window fault when we are already at
      trap level 1 (which we enter to get ready to return from the original
      trap).
      
      This is executed inline via the FILL_*_RTRAP handlers.  rtrap_64.S's
      code branches directly to these to do the window fill by hand if
      necessary.  Now if you look at them, we'll see at the end:
      
      	    ba,a,pt    %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup;
      	    ba,a,pt    %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup;
      	    ba,a,pt    %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup;
      
      And oops, all three cases are handled like a fault.
      
      This doesn't work because each of these trap types (data access
      exception, memory address unaligned, and faults) store their auxiliary
      info in different registers to pass on to the C handler which does the
      real work.
      
      So in the case where the stack was unaligned, the unaligned trap
      handler sets up the arg registers one way, and then we branched to
      the fault handler which expects them setup another way.
      
      So the FAULT_TYPE_* value ends up basically being garbage, and
      randomly would generate the backtrace seen above.
      Reported-by: default avatarNick Alcock <nix@esperi.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      7cafc0b8
  4. 29 May, 2016 5 commits
  5. 28 May, 2016 22 commits
    • Mikulas Patocka's avatar
      hpfs: implement the show_options method · 037369b8
      Mikulas Patocka authored
      The HPFS filesystem used generic_show_options to produce string that is
      displayed in /proc/mounts.  However, there is a problem that the options
      may disappear after remount.  If we mount the filesystem with option1
      and then remount it with option2, /proc/mounts should show both option1
      and option2, however it only shows option2 because the whole option
      string is replaced with replace_mount_options in hpfs_remount_fs.
      
      To fix this bug, implement the hpfs_show_options function that prints
      options that are currently selected.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      037369b8
    • Mikulas Patocka's avatar
      affs: fix remount failure when there are no options changed · 01d6e087
      Mikulas Patocka authored
      Commit c8f33d0b ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling") checks if the
      kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.
      
      However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
      filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL.  In this case,
      kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
      out of memory condition exists.  The mount syscall then fails with
      ENOMEM.
      
      This patch fixes the bug.  We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.
      
      The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
      pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
      replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).
      
      Fixes: c8f33d0b ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v4.1+
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      01d6e087
    • Mikulas Patocka's avatar
      hpfs: fix remount failure when there are no options changed · 44d51706
      Mikulas Patocka authored
      Commit ce657611 ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling") checks if
      the kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.
      
      However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
      filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL.  In this case,
      kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
      out of memory condition exists.  The mount syscall then fails with
      ENOMEM.
      
      This patch fixes the bug.  We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.
      
      The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
      pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
      replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).
      
      Fixes: ce657611 ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      44d51706
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus · 4029632c
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull more MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
       "This is the secondnd batch of MIPS patches for 4.7. Summary:
      
        CPS:
         - Copy EVA configuration when starting secondary VPs.
      
        EIC:
         - Clear Status IPL.
      
        Lasat:
         - Fix a few off by one bugs.
      
        lib:
         - Mark intrinsics notrace.  Not only are the intrinsics
           uninteresting, it would cause infinite recursion.
      
        MAINTAINERS:
         - Add file patterns for MIPS BRCM device tree bindings.
         - Add file patterns for mips device tree bindings.
      
        MT7628:
         - Fix MT7628 pinmux typos.
         - wled_an pinmux gpio.
         - EPHY LEDs pinmux support.
      
        Pistachio:
         - Enable KASLR
      
        VDSO:
         - Build microMIPS VDSO for microMIPS kernels.
         - Fix aliasing warning by building with `-fno-strict-aliasing' for
           debugging but also tracing them might result in recursion.
      
        Misc:
         - Add missing FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions.
         - Fix clk binding example for varioius PIC32 devices.
         - Fix cpu interrupt controller node-names in the DT files.
         - Fix XPA CPU feature separation.
         - Fix write_gc0_* macros when writing zero.
         - Add inline asm encoding helpers.
         - Add missing VZ accessor microMIPS encodings.
         - Fix little endian microMIPS MSA encodings.
         - Add 64-bit HTW fields and fix its configuration.
         - Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernel.
         - Lots of typo fixes.
         - Add definitions of SegCtl registers and use them"
      
      * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (49 commits)
        MIPS: Add missing FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions
        MIPS: Build microMIPS VDSO for microMIPS kernels
        MIPS: Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernel
        MIPS: devicetree: fix cpu interrupt controller node-names
        MIPS: VDSO: Build with `-fno-strict-aliasing'
        MIPS: Pistachio: Enable KASLR
        MIPS: lib: Mark intrinsics notrace
        MIPS: Fix 64-bit HTW configuration
        MIPS: Add 64-bit HTW fields
        MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for mips device tree bindings
        MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for mips brcm device tree bindings
        MIPS: Simplify DSP instruction encoding macros
        MIPS: Add missing tlbinvf/XPA microMIPS encodings
        MIPS: Fix little endian microMIPS MSA encodings
        MIPS: Add missing VZ accessor microMIPS encodings
        MIPS: Add inline asm encoding helpers
        MIPS: Spelling fix lets -> let's
        MIPS: VR41xx: Fix typo
        MIPS: oprofile: Fix typo
        MIPS: math-emu: Fix typo
        ...
      4029632c
    • Guenter Roeck's avatar
      fs: fix binfmt_aout.c build error · d66492bc
      Guenter Roeck authored
      Various builds (such as i386:allmodconfig) fail with
      
        fs/binfmt_aout.c:133:2: error: expected identifier or '(' before 'return'
        fs/binfmt_aout.c:134:1: error: expected identifier or '(' before '}' token
      
      [ Oops. My bad, I had stupidly thought that "allmodconfig" covered this
        on x86-64 too, but it obviously doesn't.  Egg on my face.  - Linus ]
      
      Fixes: 5d22fc25 ("mm: remove more IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d66492bc
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux · 7e0fb73c
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull string hash improvements from George Spelvin:
       "This series does several related things:
      
         - Makes the dcache hash (fs/namei.c) useful for general kernel use.
      
           (Thanks to Bruce for noticing the zero-length corner case)
      
         - Converts the string hashes in <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> to use the
           above.
      
         - Avoids 64-bit multiplies in hash_64() on 32-bit platforms.  Two
           32-bit multiplies will do well enough.
      
         - Rids the world of the bad hash multipliers in hash_32.
      
           This finishes the job started in commit 689de1d6 ("Minimal
           fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()")
      
           The vast majority of Linux architectures have hardware support for
           32x32-bit multiply and so derive no benefit from "simplified"
           multipliers.
      
           The few processors that do not (68000, h8/300 and some models of
           Microblaze) have arch-specific implementations added.  Those
           patches are last in the series.
      
         - Overhauls the dcache hash mixing.
      
           The patch in commit 0fed3ac8 ("namei: Improve hash mixing if
           CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS") was an off-the-cuff suggestion.
           Replaced with a much more careful design that's simultaneously
           faster and better.  (My own invention, as there was noting suitable
           in the literature I could find.  Comments welcome!)
      
         - Modify the hash_name() loop to skip the initial HASH_MIX().  This
           would let us salt the hash if we ever wanted to.
      
         - Sort out partial_name_hash().
      
           The hash function is declared as using a long state, even though
           it's truncated to 32 bits at the end and the extra internal state
           contributes nothing to the result.  And some callers do odd things:
      
            - fs/hfs/string.c only allocates 32 bits of state
            - fs/hfsplus/unicode.c uses it to hash 16-bit unicode symbols not bytes
      
         - Modify bytemask_from_count to handle inputs of 1..sizeof(long)
           rather than 0..sizeof(long)-1.  This would simplify users other
           than full_name_hash"
      
        Special thanks to Bruce Fields for testing and finding bugs in v1.  (I
        learned some humbling lessons about "obviously correct" code.)
      
        On the arch-specific front, the m68k assembly has been tested in a
        standalone test harness, I've been in contact with the Microblaze
        maintainers who mostly don't care, as the hardware multiplier is never
        omitted in real-world applications, and I haven't heard anything from
        the H8/300 world"
      
      * 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux:
        h8300: Add <asm/hash.h>
        microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h>
        m68k: Add <asm/hash.h>
        <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
        fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function
        Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and  hash_64()
        Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits
        <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string()
        fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function
        Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h>
      7e0fb73c
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      h8300: Add <asm/hash.h> · 4684fe95
      George Spelvin authored
      This will improve the performance of hash_32() and hash_64(), but due
      to complete lack of multi-bit shift instructions on H8, performance will
      still be bad in surrounding code.
      
      Designing H8-specific hash algorithms to work around that is a separate
      project.  (But if the maintainers would like to get in touch...)
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
      Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
      4684fe95
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h> · 7b13277b
      George Spelvin authored
      Microblaze is an FPGA soft core that can be configured various ways.
      
      If it is configured without a multiplier, the standard __hash_32()
      will require a call to __mulsi3, which is a slow software loop.
      
      Instead, use a shift-and-add sequence for the constant multiply.
      GCC knows how to do this, but it's not as clever as some.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
      Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
      7b13277b
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      m68k: Add <asm/hash.h> · 14c44b95
      George Spelvin authored
      This provides a multiply by constant GOLDEN_RATIO_32 = 0x61C88647
      for the original mc68000, which lacks a 32x32-bit multiply instruction.
      
      Yes, the amount of optimization effort put in is excessive. :-)
      
      Shift-add chain found by Yevgen Voronenko's Hcub algorithm at
      http://spiral.ece.cmu.edu/mcm/gen.htmlSigned-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
      Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
      14c44b95
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions · 468a9428
      George Spelvin authored
      This is just the infrastructure; there are no users yet.
      
      This is modelled on CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM; a CONFIG_ symbol declares
      the existence of <asm/hash.h>.
      
      That file may define its own versions of various functions, and define
      HAVE_* symbols (no CONFIG_ prefix!) to suppress the generic ones.
      
      Included is a self-test (in lib/test_hash.c) that verifies the basics.
      It is NOT in general required that the arch-specific functions compute
      the same thing as the generic, but if a HAVE_* symbol is defined with
      the value 1, then equality is tested.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
      Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
      Cc: Alistair Francis <alistai@xilinx.com>
      Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
      Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
      Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
      468a9428
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function · 2a18da7a
      George Spelvin authored
      Patch 0fed3ac8 improved the hash mixing, but the function is slower
      than necessary; there's a 7-instruction dependency chain (10 on x86)
      each loop iteration.
      
      Word-at-a-time access is a very tight loop (which is good, because
      link_path_walk() is one of the hottest code paths in the entire kernel),
      and the hash mixing function must not have a longer latency to avoid
      slowing it down.
      
      There do not appear to be any published fast hash functions that:
      1) Operate on the input a word at a time, and
      2) Don't need to know the length of the input beforehand, and
      3) Have a single iterated mixing function, not needing conditional
         branches or unrolling to distinguish different loop iterations.
      
      One of the algorithms which comes closest is Yann Collet's xxHash, but
      that's two dependent multiplies per word, which is too much.
      
      The key insights in this design are:
      
      1) Barring expensive ops like multiplies, to diffuse one input bit
         across 64 bits of hash state takes at least log2(64) = 6 sequentially
         dependent instructions.  That is more cycles than we'd like.
      2) An operation like "hash ^= hash << 13" requires a second temporary
         register anyway, and on a 2-operand machine like x86, it's three
         instructions.
      3) A better use of a second register is to hold a two-word hash state.
         With careful design, no temporaries are needed at all, so it doesn't
         increase register pressure.  And this gets rid of register copying
         on 2-operand machines, so the code is smaller and faster.
      4) Using two words of state weakens the requirement for one-round mixing;
         we now have two rounds of mixing before cancellation is possible.
      5) A two-word hash state also allows operations on both halves to be
         done in parallel, so on a superscalar processor we get more mixing
         in fewer cycles.
      
      I ended up using a mixing function inspired by the ChaCha and Speck
      round functions.  It is 6 simple instructions and 3 cycles per iteration
      (assuming multiply by 9 can be done by an "lea" instruction):
      
      		x ^= *input++;
      	y ^= x;	x = ROL(x, K1);
      	x += y;	y = ROL(y, K2);
      	y *= 9;
      
      Not only is this reversible, two consecutive rounds are reversible:
      if you are given the initial and final states, but not the intermediate
      state, it is possible to compute both input words.  This means that at
      least 3 words of input are required to create a collision.
      
      (It also has the property, used by hash_name() to avoid a branch, that
      it hashes all-zero to all-zero.)
      
      The rotate constants K1 and K2 were found by experiment.  The search took
      a sample of random initial states (I used 1023) and considered the effect
      of flipping each of the 64 input bits on each of the 128 output bits two
      rounds later.  Each of the 8192 pairs can be considered a biased coin, and
      adding up the Shannon entropy of all of them produces a score.
      
      The best-scoring shifts also did well in other tests (flipping bits in y,
      trying 3 or 4 rounds of mixing, flipping all 64*63/2 pairs of input bits),
      so the choice was made with the additional constraint that the sum of the
      shifts is odd and not too close to the word size.
      
      The final state is then folded into a 32-bit hash value by a less carefully
      optimized multiply-based scheme.  This also has to be fast, as pathname
      components tend to be short (the most common case is one iteration!), but
      there's some room for latency, as there is a fair bit of intervening logic
      before the hash value is used for anything.
      
      (Performance verified with "bonnie++ -s 0 -n 1536:-2" on tmpfs.  I need
      a better benchmark; the numbers seem to show a slight dip in performance
      between 4.6.0 and this patch, but they're too noisy to quote.)
      
      Special thanks to Bruce fields for diligent testing which uncovered a
      nasty fencepost error in an earlier version of this patch.
      
      [checkpatch.pl formatting complaints noted and respectfully disagreed with.]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Tested-by: default avatarJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
      2a18da7a
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and hash_64() · ef703f49
      George Spelvin authored
      The "simplified" prime multipliers made very bad hash functions, so get rid
      of them.  This completes the work of 689de1d6.
      
      To avoid the inefficiency which was the motivation for the "simplified"
      multipliers, hash_64() on 32-bit systems is changed to use a different
      algorithm.  It makes two calls to hash_32() instead.
      
      drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c uses the old GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_32
      for some horrible reason, so it inherits a copy of the old definition.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
      Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
      ef703f49
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits · 92d56774
      George Spelvin authored
      That's all that's ever asked for, and it makes the return
      type of hash_long() consistent.
      
      It also allows (upcoming patch) an optimized implementation
      of hash_64 on 32-bit machines.
      
      I tried adding a BUILD_BUG_ON to ensure the number of bits requested
      was never more than 32 (most callers use a compile-time constant), but
      adding <linux/bug.h> to <linux/hash.h> breaks the tools/perf compiler
      unless tools/perf/MANIFEST is updated, and understanding that code base
      well enough to update it is too much trouble.  I did the rest of an
      allyesconfig build with such a check, and nothing tripped.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      92d56774
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string() · 917ea166
      George Spelvin authored
      Finally, the first use of previous two patches: eliminate the
      separate ad-hoc string hash functions in the sunrpc code.
      
      Now hash_str() is a wrapper around hash_string(), and hash_mem() is
      likewise a wrapper around full_name_hash().
      
      Note that sunrpc code *does* call hash_mem() with a zero length, which
      is why the previous patch needed to handle that in full_name_hash().
      (Thanks, Bruce, for finding that!)
      
      This also eliminates the only caller of hash_long which asks for
      more than 32 bits of output.
      
      The comment about the quality of hashlen_string() and full_name_hash()
      is jumping the gun by a few patches; they aren't very impressive now,
      but will be improved greatly later in the series.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      Tested-by: default avatarJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
      Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
      917ea166
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function · fcfd2fbf
      George Spelvin authored
      We'd like to make more use of the highly-optimized dcache hash functions
      throughout the kernel, rather than have every subsystem create its own,
      and a function that hashes basic null-terminated strings is required
      for that.
      
      (The name is to emphasize that it returns both hash and length.)
      
      It's actually useful in the dcache itself, specifically d_alloc_name().
      Other uses in the next patch.
      
      full_name_hash() is also tweaked to make it more generally useful:
      1) Take a "char *" rather than "unsigned char *" argument, to
         be consistent with hash_name().
      2) Handle zero-length inputs.  If we want more callers, we don't want
         to make them worry about corner cases.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      fcfd2fbf
    • George Spelvin's avatar
      Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h> · f4bcbe79
      George Spelvin authored
      ... so they can be used without the rest of <linux/dcache.h>
      
      The hashlen_* macros will make sense next patch.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGeorge Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
      f4bcbe79
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux · 4e8440b3
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
       "A fix for a regression introduced yesterday.
      
        The regression didn't show up here locally because I did not have
        PAGE_POISONING enabled.  And buildbots discovered this only after it
        hit your tree.  Thanks to Dan for the quick response"
      
      * 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
        i2c: dev: use after free in detach
      4e8440b3
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'chrome-platform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform · a1842b2b
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull chrome platform updates from Olof Johansson
       "A handful of Chrome driver and binding changes this merge window:
      
         - a few patches to fix probing and configuration of pstore
      
         - a few patches adding Elan touchpad registration on a few devices
      
         - EC changes: a security fix dealing with max message sizes and
           addition of compat_ioctl support.
      
         - keyboard backlight control support
      
        There was also an accidential duplicate registration of trackpads on
        'Leon', which was reverted just recently"
      
      * tag 'chrome-platform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform:
        Revert "platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop: Add Leon Touch"
        platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop - Add Elan touchpad for Wolf
        platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop - Add elan trackpad option for C720
        platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - Populate compat_ioctl
        platform/chrome: cros_ec_lightbar - use name instead of ID to hide lightbar attributes
        platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - Fix security issue
        platform/chrome: Add Chrome OS keyboard backlight LEDs support
        platform/chrome: use to_platform_device()
        platform/chrome: pstore: Move to larger record size.
        platform/chrome: pstore: probe for ramoops buffer using acpi
        platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop: Add Leon Touch
      a1842b2b
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'sound-4.7-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound · 0723ab4a
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull more sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
       "This is the second update round for 4.7-rc1.  Most of changes are
        about the pending ASoC updates and fixes, including a few new drivers.
        Below are some highlights:
      
        ASoC:
         - New drivers for MAX98371 and TAS5720
         - SPI support for TLV320AIC32x4, along with the module split
         - TDM support for STI Uniperf IPs
         - Remaining topology API fixes / updates
      
        HDA:
         - A couple of Dell quirks and new Realtek codec support"
      
      * tag 'sound-4.7-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (63 commits)
        ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for one Dell machine
        spi: spi-ep93xx: Fix the PTR_ERR() argument
        ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support for ALC295/ALC3254
        ASoC: kirkwood: fix build failure
        ALSA: hda - Fix headphone noise on Dell XPS 13 9360
        ASoC: ak4642: Enable cache usage to fix crashes on resume
        ASoC: twl6040: Disconnect AUX output pads on digital mute
        ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: Properly implement the positive and negative pins into the mixers
        rcar: src: skip disabled-SRC nodes
        ASoC: max98371 Remove duplicate entry in max98371_reg
        ASoC: twl6040: Select LPPLL during standby
        ASoC: rsnd: don't use prohibited number to PDMACHCRn.SRS
        ASoC: simple-card: Add pm callbacks to platform driver
        ASoC: pxa: Fix module autoload for platform drivers
        ASoC: topology: Fix memory leak in widget creation
        ASoC: Add max98371 codec driver
        ASoC: rsnd: count .probe/.remove for rsnd_mod_call()
        ASoC: topology: Check size mismatch of ABI objects before parsing
        ASoC: topology: Check failure to create a widget
        ASoC: add support for TAS5720 digital amplifier
        ...
      0723ab4a
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending · 9ba55cf7
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
       "Here are the outstanding target pending updates for v4.7-rc1.
      
        The highlights this round include:
      
         - Allow external PR/ALUA metadata path be defined at runtime via top
           level configfs attribute (Lee)
         - Fix target session shutdown bug for ib_srpt multi-channel (hch)
         - Make TFO close_session() and shutdown_session() optional (hch)
         - Drop se_sess->sess_kref + convert tcm_qla2xxx to internal kref
           (hch)
         - Add tcm_qla2xxx endpoint attribute for basic FC jammer (Laurence)
         - Refactor iscsi-target RX/TX PDU encode/decode into common code
           (Varun)
         - Extend iscsit_transport with xmit_pdu, release_cmd, get_rx_pdu,
           validate_parameters, and get_r2t_ttt for generic ISO offload
           (Varun)
         - Initial merge of cxgb iscsi-segment offload target driver (Varun)
      
        The bulk of the changes are Chelsio's new driver, along with a number
        of iscsi-target common code improvements made by Varun + Co along the
        way"
      
      * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (29 commits)
        iscsi-target: Fix early sk_data_ready LOGIN_FLAGS_READY race
        cxgbit: Use type ISCSI_CXGBIT + cxgbit tpg_np attribute
        iscsi-target: Convert transport drivers to signal rdma_shutdown
        iscsi-target: Make iscsi_tpg_np driver show/store use generic code
        tcm_qla2xxx Add SCSI command jammer/discard capability
        iscsi-target: graceful disconnect on invalid mapping to iovec
        target: need_to_release is always false, remove redundant check and kfree
        target: remove sess_kref and ->shutdown_session
        iscsi-target: remove usage of ->shutdown_session
        tcm_qla2xxx: introduce a private sess_kref
        target: make close_session optional
        target: make ->shutdown_session optional
        target: remove acl_stop
        target: consolidate and fix session shutdown
        cxgbit: add files for cxgbit.ko
        iscsi-target: export symbols
        iscsi-target: call complete on conn_logout_comp
        iscsi-target: clear tx_thread_active
        iscsi-target: add new offload transport type
        iscsi-target: use conn_transport->transport_type in text rsp
        ...
      9ba55cf7
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma · 1cbe06c3
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull more rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
       "This is the second group of code for the 4.7 merge window.  It looks
        large, but only in one sense.  I'll get to that in a minute.  The list
        of changes here breaks down as follows:
      
         - Dynamic counter infrastructure in the IB drivers
      
           This is a sysfs based code to allow free form access to the
           hardware counters RDMA devices might support so drivers don't need
           to code this up repeatedly themselves
      
         - SendOnlyFullMember multicast support
      
         - IB router support
      
         - A couple misc fixes
      
         - The big item on the list: hfi1 driver updates, plus moving the hfi1
           driver out of staging
      
        There was a group of 15 patches in the hfi1 list that I thought I had
        in the first pull request but they weren't.  So that added to the
        length of the hfi1 section here.
      
        As far as these go, everything but the hfi1 is pretty straight
        forward.
      
        The hfi1 is, if you recall, the driver that Al had complaints about
        how it used the write/writev interfaces in an overloaded fashion.  The
        write portion of their interface behaved like the write handler in the
        IB stack proper and did bi-directional communications.  The writev
        interface, on the other hand, only accepts SDMA request structures.
        The completions for those structures are sent back via an entirely
        different event mechanism.
      
        With the security patch, we put security checks on the write
        interface, however, we also knew they would be going away soon.  Now,
        we've converted the write handler in the hfi1 driver to use ioctls
        from the IB reserved magic area for its bidirectional communications.
        With that change, Intel has addressed all of the items originally on
        their TODO when they went into staging (as well as many items added to
        the list later).
      
        As such, I moved them out, and since they were the last item in the
        staging/rdma directory, and I don't have immediate plans to use the
        staging area again, I removed the staging/rdma area.
      
        Because of the move out of staging, as well as a series of 5 patches
        in the hfi1 driver that removed code people thought should be done in
        a different way and was optional to begin with (a snoop debug
        interface, an eeprom driver for an eeprom connected directory to their
        hfi1 chip and not via an i2c bus, and a few other things like that),
        the line count, especially the removal count, is high"
      
      * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (56 commits)
        staging/rdma: Remove the entire rdma subdirectory of staging
        IB/core: Make device counter infrastructure dynamic
        IB/hfi1: Fix pio map initialization
        IB/hfi1: Correct 8051 link parameter settings
        IB/hfi1: Update pkey table properly after link down or FM start
        IB/rdamvt: Fix rdmavt s_ack_queue sizing
        IB/rdmavt: Max atomic value should be a u8
        IB/hfi1: Fix hard lockup due to not using save/restore spin lock
        IB/hfi1: Add tracing support for send with invalidate opcode
        IB/hfi1, qib: Add ieth to the packet header definitions
        IB/hfi1: Move driver out of staging
        IB/hfi1: Do not free hfi1 cdev parent structure early
        IB/hfi1: Add trace message in user IOCTL handling
        IB/hfi1: Remove write(), use ioctl() for user cmds
        IB/hfi1: Add ioctl() interface for user commands
        IB/hfi1: Remove unused user command
        IB/hfi1: Remove snoop/diag interface
        IB/hfi1: Remove EPROM functionality from data device
        IB/hfi1: Remove UI char device
        IB/hfi1: Remove multiple device cdev
        ...
      1cbe06c3
    • Benson Leung's avatar
      Revert "platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop: Add Leon Touch" · 8d057e3a
      Benson Leung authored
      This reverts commit bff3c624.
      
      Board "Leon" is otherwise known as "Toshiba CB35" and we already have
      the entry that supports that board as of this commit :
      963cb6fa platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop - Add Toshiba CB35 Touch
      
      Remove this duplicate.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarBenson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
      8d057e3a