locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list() wb_get()'s the wb associated with
the target inode, unlocks inode, locks the wb's list_lock and verifies
that the inode is still associated with the wb.  To prevent the wb
going away between dropping inode lock and acquiring list_lock, the wb
is pinned while inode lock is held.  The wb reference is put right
after acquiring list_lock citing that the wb won't be dereferenced
anymore.

This isn't true.  If the inode is still associated with the wb, the
inode has reference and it's safe to return the wb; however, if inode
has been switched, the wb still needs to be unlocked which is a
dereference and can lead to use-after-free if it it races with wb
destruction.

Fix it by putting the reference after releasing list_lock.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 87e1d789 ("writeback: implement [locked_]inode_to_wb_and_lock_list()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Tested-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

queue_for_each_ctx() iterates over per_cpu variables under the assumption that
the possible cpu mask cannot have holes. That's wrong as all cpumasks can have
holes. In case there are holes the iteration ends up accessing uninitialized
memory and crashing as a result.

Replace the macro by a proper for_each_possible_cpu() loop and drop the unused
macro blk_ctx_sum() which references queue_for_each_ctx().
Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

exec_drive_taskfile() checks for dma mapping errors by comparison
returned address with zero, while pci_dma_mapping_error() should be used.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

An Open-Channel SSD can work on two modes: (i) hybrid mode, where the
L2P table is maintained both by the host and by the device; and (ii)
full host-based, where the L2P table is uniquely maintained by the host.

In the advent of a new target implementing the full host-based mode, do
not assume that the L2P table must be loaded on the generic media
manager; check device properties loaded on the identify command instead.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Moved into the following statement.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

When the l2p table is loaded, addresses are checked for the lun they
belong to and luns are reserved accordingly. This assumes that metadata
is being stored in the backend device to recover the previous target
configuration. Since this is not yet implemented, this check collides
with some of the core initialization (e.g., sysblock initialization when
a page is formed by several sectors).

We take this check out and for now rely on that the right target will be
created instead. When metadata is stored to recover a target, this check
will come natural as part of the recovery strategy.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

PPAs sent to device is separately acknowledge in a 64bit status
variable. The status is stored in DW0 and DW1 of the completion queue
entry. Store this status inside the nvm_rq for further processing.

This can later be used to implement retry techniques for failed writes
and reads.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Add a bitmap of luns to indicate the status
of luns: inuse/available. When create targets
do the necessary check to avoid allocating luns
that are already allocated.
Signed-off-by: Wenwei Tao <ww.tao0320@gmail.com>
Freed dev->lun_map if nvm_core_init later failed in the init process.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We can create more than one target on a lightnvm
device by specifying its begin lun and end lun.

But only specify the physical address area is not
enough, we need to get the corresponding non-
intersection logical address area division from
the backend device's logcial address space.
Otherwise the targets on the device might use
the same logical addresses cause incorrect
information in the device's l2p table.
Signed-off-by: Wenwei Tao <ww.tao0320@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

After register null_blk devices into lightnvm, we forget
to add these devices to the the nullb_list, makes them
invisible to the null_blk driver.
Signed-off-by: Wenwei Tao <ww.tao0320@gmail.com>
Fixes: a514379b ("null_blk: oops when initializing without lightnvm")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the block driver pull request for this merge window.  It sits
  on top of for-4.6/core, that was just sent out.

  This contains:

   - A set of fixes for lightnvm.  One from Alan, fixing an overflow,
     and the rest from the usual suspects, Javier and Matias.

   - A set of fixes for nbd from Markus and Dan, and a fixup from Arnd
     for correct usage of the signed 64-bit divider.

   - A set of bug fixes for the Micron mtip32xx, from Asai.

   - A fix for the brd discard handling from Bart.

   - Update the maintainers entry for cciss, since that hardware has
     transferred ownership.

   - Three bug fixes for bcache from Eric Wheeler.

   - Set of fixes for xen-blk{back,front} from Jan and Konrad.

   - Removal of the cpqarray driver.  It has been disabled in Kconfig
     since 2013, and we were initially scheduled to remove it in 3.15.

   - Various updates and fixes for NVMe, with the most important being:

        - Removal of the per-device NVMe thread, replacing that with a
          watchdog timer instead. From Christoph.

        - Exposing the namespace WWID through sysfs, from Keith.

        - Set of cleanups from Ming Lin.

        - Logging the controller device name instead of the underlying
          PCI device name, from Sagi.

        - And a bunch of fixes and optimizations from the usual suspects
          in this area"

* 'for-4.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (49 commits)
  NVMe: Expose ns wwid through single sysfs entry
  drivers:block: cpqarray clean up
  brd: Fix discard request processing
  cpqarray: remove it from the kernel
  cciss: update MAINTAINERS
  NVMe: Remove unused sq_head read in completion path
  bcache: fix cache_set_flush() NULL pointer dereference on OOM
  bcache: cleaned up error handling around register_cache()
  bcache: fix race of writeback thread starting before complete initialization
  NVMe: Create discard zero quirk white list
  nbd: use correct div_s64 helper
  mtip32xx: remove unneeded variable in mtip_cmd_timeout()
  lightnvm: generalize rrpc ppa calculations
  lightnvm: remove struct nvm_dev->total_blocks
  lightnvm: rename ->nr_pages to ->nr_sects
  lightnvm: update closed list outside of intr context
  xen/blback: Fit the important information of the thread in 17 characters
  lightnvm: fold get bb tbl when using dual/quad plane mode
  lightnvm: fix up nonsensical configure overrun checking
  xen-blkback: advertise indirect segment support earlier
  ...

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the core block changes for this merge window.  Not a lot of
  exciting stuff going on in this round, most of the changes have been
  on the driver side of things.  That pull request is coming next.  This
  pull request contains:

   - A set of fixes for chained bio handling from Christoph.

   - A tag bounds check for blk-mq from Hannes, ensuring that we don't
     do something stupid if a device reports an invalid tag value.

   - A set of fixes/updates for the CFQ IO scheduler from Jan Kara.

   - A set of blk-mq fixes from Keith, adding support for dynamic
     hardware queues, and fixing init of max_dev_sectors for stacking
     devices.

   - A fix for the dynamic hw context from Ming.

   - Enabling of cgroup writeback support on a block device, from
     Shaohua"

* 'for-4.6/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: add bounds check on tag-to-rq conversion
  block: bio_remaining_done() isn't unlikely
  block: cleanup bio_endio
  block: factor out chained bio completion
  block: don't unecessarily clobber bi_error for chained bios
  block-dev: enable writeback cgroup support
  blk-mq: Fix NULL pointer updating nr_requests
  blk-mq: mark request queue as mq asap
  block: Initialize max_dev_sectors to 0
  blk-mq: dynamic h/w context count
  cfq-iosched: Allow parent cgroup to preempt its child
  cfq-iosched: Allow sync noidle workloads to preempt each other
  cfq-iosched: Reorder checks in cfq_should_preempt()
  cfq-iosched: Don't group_idle if cfqq has big thinktime

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here is a USB fix for the reported issue with commit 69bec725
  ("USB: core: let USB device know device node") as well as some other
  issues that have been reported so far with this merge window"

* tag 'usb-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: uas: Reduce can_queue to MAX_CMNDS
  USB: cdc-acm: more sanity checking
  USB: usb_driver_claim_interface: add sanity checking
  usb/core: usb_alloc_dev(): fix setting of ->portnum
  USB: iowarrior: fix oops with malicious USB descriptors

Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
 "Just some minor fixes, nothing big"

* tag 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi:
  ipmi: do not probe ACPI devices if si_tryacpi is unset
  ipmi_si: Avoid a wrong long timeout on transaction done
  ipmi_si: Fix module parameter doc names
  ipmi_ssif: Fix logic around alert handling

Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
 "New Drivers:
   - Freescale Touch Screen ADC
   - X-Powers AXP PMIC with RSB
   - TI TPS65086 Power Management IC (PMIC)

  New Device Support:
   - Supply device PCI IDs for Intel Broxton

  Fix-ups:
   - Move to clkdev_create() API; intel_quark_i2c_gpio
   - Complete re-write of TI's TPS65912 Power Management IC (PMIC)
   - Remove unnecessary function argument; axp20x
   - Separate out bus related code; axp20x
   - Coding Style changes; axp20x
   - Allow more drivers to be compiled as modules
   - Work around false positive 'used uninitialised' warning; db8500-prcmu

  Bug Fixes:
   - Remove do_div(); fsl-imx25-gcq
   - Fix driver init when built-in; tps65010
   - Fix clock-unregister leak; intel-lpss"

* tag 'mfd-for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (53 commits)
  mfd: intel-lpss: Pass I2C configuration via properties on BXT
  mfd: imx6sx: Add PCIe register definitions for iomuxc gpr
  mfd: ipaq-micro: Use __maybe_unused to hide pm functions
  mfd: max77686: Add max77802 to I2C device ID table
  mfd: max77686: Export OF module alias information
  mfd: max77686: Allow driver to be built as a module
  mfd: stmpe: Add the proper PWM resources
  mfd: tps65090: Set regmap config reg counts properly
  mfd: syscon: Return ENOTSUPP instead of ENOSYS when disabled
  mfd: as3711: Set regmap config reg counts properly
  mfd: rc5t583: Set regmap config reg counts properly
  gpio: tps65086: Add GPO driver for the TPS65086 PMIC
  mfd: mt6397: Add platform device ID table
  mfd: da9063: Fix missing volatile registers in the core regmap_range volatile lists
  mfd: mt6397: Add MT6323 support to MT6397 driver
  mfd: mt6397: Add support for different Slave types
  mfd: mt6397: int_con and int_status may vary in location
  dt-bindings: mfd: Add bindings for the MediaTek MT6323 PMIC
  mfd: da9062: Fix missing volatile registers in the core regmap_range volatile lists
  mfd: Add documentation for ACT8945A DT bindings
  ...

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "After a heavy storm by syzkaller in 4.5 cycle, we have relatively few
  changes in the core at this time while a lot of changes are found in
  the driver side, unsurprisingly.  Below are some highlights:

  ALSA core:
   - A few more hardening in ALSA timer codes
   - An extension of sequencer API for advertising the card / pid
   - Small fixes in compress-offload and jack layers

  HD-audio:
   - Dynamic PCM assignment in HDMI/DP codec; preparation for upcoming
     DP-MST support
   - Lots of code refactoring for sharing with ASoC SKL driver
   - Regression fixes for Intel HDMI/DP
   - Fixups for CX20724 codec, Lenovo AiO

  USB-audio:
   - Add quirk_alias option to make quirk debugging easier
   - Fixes for possible Oops by malformed firmware

  Firewire:
   - Add support for FW-1804 in tascam driver
   - Improvements / changes in card registration, multi stream handling,
     etc for DICE
   - Lots of code refactoring

  ASoC:
   - Enhancements of still ongoing topology API
   - Lots of commits for Intel Skylake support including HDMI support
   - A few Intel Atom driver updates for recent devices
   - Lots of improvements to the Renesas drivers
   - Capture support for Qualcomm drivers
   - Support for TI DaVinci DRA7xxx devices
   - New machine drivers for Freescale systems with Cirrus CODECs,
     Mediatek systems with RT5650 CODECs
   - New CPU drivers for Allwinner S/PDIF controllers
   - New CODEC drivers for Maxim MAX9867 and MAX98926 and Realtek RT5514"

* tag 'sound-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (291 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Fix mutex deadlock at HDMI/DP hotplug
  ALSA: ctl: change return value in compatibility layer so that it's the same value in core implementation
  ALSA: mixart: silence an uninitialized variable warning
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accesses
  ALSA: usb-audio: Minor code cleanup in create_fixed_stream_quirk()
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL dereference in create_fixed_stream_quirk()
  ALSA: hda - Limit i915 HDMI binding only for HSW and later
  ALSA: hda - Fix unconditional GPIO toggle via automute
  ALSA: mixart: silence unitialized variable warnings
  ALSA: hda - Fixes double fault in nvhdmi_chmap_cea_alloc_validate_get_type
  ALSA: intel8x0: Add clock quirk entry for AD1981B on IBM ThinkPad X41.
  ALSA: hda - Add new GPU codec ID 0x10de0082 to snd-hda
  ASoC: rsnd: add simplified module explanation
  ASoC: hdac_hdmi: Add broxton device ID
  ASoC: Intel: Bxtn: Add Broxton PCI ID
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Move Skylake dsp ops & loader ops
  ASoC: Intel: add dmabuffer to common sst_dsp
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Unstatify skl_dsp_enable_core
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Fix whitepsace issues
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Move module id defines
  ...

Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
 "Initial roundup of 4.6 merge window patches.

  This is the first of two pull requests.  It is the smaller request,
  but touches for more different things (this is everything but what is
  in or going into staging).  The pull request for the code in
  staging/rdma is on hold until after we decide what to do on the
  write/writev API issue and may be partially deferred until 4.7 as a
  result.

  Summary:

   - cxgb4 updates
   - nes updates
   - unification of iwarp portmapper code to core
   - add drain_cq API
   - various ib_core updates
   - minor ipoib updates
   - minor mlx4 updates
   - more significant mlx5 updates (including a minor merge conflict
     with net-next tree...merge is simple to resolve and Stephen's
     resolution was confirmed by Mellanox)
   - trivial net/9p rdma conversion
   - ocrdma RoCEv2 update
   - srpt updates"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (85 commits)
  iwpm: crash fix for large connections test
  iw_cxgb3: support for iWARP port mapping
  iw_cxgb4: remove port mapper related code
  iw_nes: remove port mapper related code
  iwcm: common code for port mapper
  net/9p: convert to new CQ API
  IB/mlx5: Add support for don't trap rules
  net/mlx5_core: Introduce forward to next priority action
  net/mlx5_core: Create anchor of last flow table
  iser: Accept arbitrary sg lists mapping if the device supports it
  mlx5: Add arbitrary sg list support
  IB/core: Add arbitrary sg_list support
  IB/mlx5: Expose correct max_fast_reg_page_list_len
  IB/mlx5: Make coding style more consistent
  IB/mlx5: Convert UMR CQ to new CQ API
  IB/ocrdma: Skip using unneeded intermediate variable
  IB/ocrdma: Skip using unneeded intermediate variable
  IB/ocrdma: Delete unnecessary variable initialisations in 11 functions
  IB/core: Documentation fix in the MAD header file
  IB/core: trivial prink cleanup.
  ...

The uas driver can never queue more then MAX_CMNDS (- 1) tags and tags
are shared between luns, so there is no need to claim that we can_queue
some random large number.

Not claiming that we can_queue 65536 commands, fixes the uas driver
failing to initialize while allocating the tag map with a "Page allocation
failure (order 7)" error on systems which have been running for a while
and thus have fragmented memory.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@corsac.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

An attack has become available which pretends to be a quirky
device circumventing normal sanity checks and crashes the kernel
by an insufficient number of interfaces. This patch adds a check
to the code path for quirky devices.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Attacks that trick drivers into passing a NULL pointer
to usb_driver_claim_interface() using forged descriptors are
known. This thwarts them by sanity checking.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

With commit 69bec725 ("USB: core: let USB device know device node"),
the port1 argument of usb_alloc_dev() gets overwritten as follows:

  ... usb_alloc_dev(..., unsigned port1)
  {
    ...
    if (!parent->parent) {
      port1 = usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number(..., port1);
    }
    ...
  }

Later on, this now overwritten port1 gets assigned to ->portnum:

  dev->portnum = port1;

However, since xhci_find_raw_port_number() isn't idempotent, the
aforementioned commit causes a number of KASAN splats like the following:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in xhci_find_raw_port_number+0x98/0x170
                                       at addr ffff8801d9311670
  Read of size 8 by task kworker/2:1/87
  [...]
  Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
   0000000000000188 000000005814b877 ffff8800cba17588 ffffffff8191447e
   0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff82a03209 ffffffff819143a2 ffffffff82a252f4
   ffff8801d93115e0 0000000000000188 ffff8801d9311628 ffff8800cba17588
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff8191447e>] dump_stack+0xdc/0x15e
   [<ffffffff819143a2>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xa2/0xa2
   [<ffffffff814e2cd1>] ? print_section+0x61/0xb0
   [<ffffffff814e4939>] print_trailer+0x179/0x2c0
   [<ffffffff814f0d84>] object_err+0x34/0x40
   [<ffffffff814f4388>] kasan_report_error+0x2f8/0x8b0
   [<ffffffff814eb91e>] ? __slab_alloc+0x5e/0x90
   [<ffffffff812178c0>] ? __lock_is_held+0x90/0x130
   [<ffffffff814f5091>] kasan_report+0x71/0xa0
   [<ffffffff814ec082>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x212/0x560
   [<ffffffff81d99468>] ? xhci_find_raw_port_number+0x98/0x170
   [<ffffffff814f33d4>] __asan_load8+0x64/0x70
   [<ffffffff81d99468>] xhci_find_raw_port_number+0x98/0x170
   [<ffffffff81db0105>] xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev+0x235/0xa10
   [<ffffffff81d9ea51>] xhci_setup_device+0x3c1/0x1430
   [<ffffffff8121cddd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
   [<ffffffff81d9fac0>] ? xhci_setup_device+0x1430/0x1430
   [<ffffffff81d9fad3>] xhci_address_device+0x13/0x20
   [<ffffffff81d2081a>] hub_port_init+0x55a/0x1550
   [<ffffffff81d28705>] hub_event+0xef5/0x24d0
   [<ffffffff81d27810>] ? hub_port_debounce+0x2f0/0x2f0
   [<ffffffff8195e1ee>] ? debug_object_deactivate+0x1be/0x270
   [<ffffffff81210203>] ? print_rt_rq+0x53/0x2d0
   [<ffffffff8121657d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
   [<ffffffff8226acfb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5b/0x60
   [<ffffffff81250000>] ? irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip+0x30/0xb0
   [<ffffffff81256339>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x39/0x40
   [<ffffffff812178c0>] ? __lock_is_held+0x90/0x130
   [<ffffffff81196877>] process_one_work+0x567/0xec0
  [...]

Afterwards, xhci reports some functional errors:

  xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: ERROR: unexpected setup address command completion
                                code 0x11.
  xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: ERROR: unexpected setup address command completion
                                code 0x11.
  usb 4-3: device not accepting address 2, error -22

Fix this by not overwriting the port1 argument in usb_alloc_dev(), but
storing the raw port number as required by OF in an additional variable,
raw_port.

Fixes: 69bec725 ("USB: core: let USB device know device node")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The iowarrior driver expects at least one valid endpoint.  If given
malicious descriptors that specify 0 for the number of endpoints,
it will crash in the probe function.  Ensure there is at least
one endpoint on the interface before using it.

The full report of this issue can be found here:
http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2016/Mar/87Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@spenneberg.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Extend the tryacpi module parameter to turn off acpi_ipmi_probe such
that hard-coded options (type, ports, address, etc.) have complete
control over the smi_info data structures setup by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

Under some circumstances, the IPMI state machine could return
a call without delay option but the driver would still do a long
delay because the result wasn't checked.  Instead of calling
the state machine after transaction done, just go back to the
top of the processing to start over.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

Several were tryacpi instead of their actual values.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

There was a mistake in the logic, if an alert came in very quickly
it would hang the driver.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging driver pull request for 4.6-rc1.

  Lots of little things here, over 1600 patches or so.  Notable is all
  of the good Lustre work happening, those developers have finally woken
  up and are cleaning up their code greatly.  The Outreachy intern
  application process is also happening, which brought in another 400 or
  so patches.  Full details are in the very long shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1673 commits)
  staging: lustre: fix aligments in lnet selftest
  staging: lustre: report minimum of two buffers for LNet selftest load test
  staging: lustre: test for proper errno code in lstcon_rpc_trans_abort
  staging: lustre: filter remaining extra spacing for lnet selftest
  staging: lustre: remove extra spacing when setting variable for lnet selftest
  staging: lustre: remove extra spacing of variable declartions for lnet selftest
  staging: lustre: fix spacing issues checkpatch reported in lnet selftest
  staging: lustre: remove returns in void function for lnet selftest
  staging: lustre: fix bogus lst errors for lnet selftest
  staging: netlogic: Replacing pr_err with dev_err after the call to devm_kzalloc
  staging: mt29f_spinand: Replacing pr_info with dev_info after the call to devm_kzalloc
  staging: android: ion: fix up file mode
  staging: ion: debugfs invalid gfp mask
  staging: rts5208: Replace pci_enable_device with pcim_enable_device
  Staging: ieee80211: Place constant on right side of the test.
  staging: speakup: Replace del_timer with del_timer_sync
  staging: lowmemorykiller: fix 2 checks that checkpatch complained
  staging: mt29f_spinand: Drop void pointer cast
  staging: rdma: hfi1: file_ops: Replace ALIGN with PAGE_ALIGN
  staging: rdma: hfi1: driver: Replace IS_ALIGNED with PAGE_ALIGNED
  ...

Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "The most notable item is addition of support for Synaptics RMI4
  protocol which is native protocol for all current Synaptics devices
  (touchscreens, touchpads).  In later releases we'll switch devices
  using HID and PS/2 protocol emulation to RMI4.

  You will also get:
   - BYD PS/2 touchpad protocol support for psmouse
   - MELFAS MIP4 Touchscreen driver
   - rotary encoder was moved away from legacy platform data and to
     generic device properties API, devm_* API, and can now handle
     encoders using more than 2 GPIOs
   - Cypress touchpad driver was switched to devm_* API and device
     properties
   - other assorted driver fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (40 commits)
  ARM: pxa/raumfeld: use PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER to define props
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - using logical instead of bitwise AND
  Input: powermate - fix oops with malicious USB descriptors
  Input: snvs_pwrkey - fix returned value check of syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle()
  MAINTAINERS: add devicetree bindings to Input Drivers section
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add device tree support to the SPI transport driver
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add SPI transport driver
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F30
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F12
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add device tree support for 2d sensors and F11
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for 2D sensors and F11
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add device tree support for RMI4 I2C devices
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add I2C transport driver
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for Synaptics RMI4 devices
  Input: ad7879 - add device tree support
  Input: ad7879 - fix default x/y axis assignment
  Input: ad7879 - move header to platform_data directory
  Input: ts4800 - add hardware dependency
  Input: cyapa - fix for losing events during device power transitions
  Input: sh_keysc - remove dependency on SUPERH
  ...

Pull livepatching update from Jiri Kosina:

 - cleanup of module notifiers; this depends on a module.c cleanup which
   has been acked by Rusty; from Jessica Yu

 - small assorted fixes and MAINTAINERS update

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
  livepatch/module: remove livepatch module notifier
  modules: split part of complete_formation() into prepare_coming_module()
  livepatch: Update maintainers
  livepatch: Fix the error message about unresolvable ambiguity
  klp: remove CONFIG_LIVEPATCH dependency from klp headers
  klp: remove superfluous errors in asm/livepatch.h

Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  drivers/rtc: broken link fix
  drm/i915 Fix typos in i915_gem_fence.c
  Docs: fix missing word in REPORTING-BUGS
  lib+mm: fix few spelling mistakes
  MAINTAINERS: add git URL for APM driver
  treewide: Fix typo in printk

Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - functionally equivalent cleanups for wacom driver, making the code
   more readable, from Benjamin Tissoires

 - a bunch of improvements and fixes for thingm driver from Heiner
   Kallweit

 - bugfixes to out-of-bound access for generic parsing functions (which
   have been there since ever) extract() and implement(), from Dmitry
   Torokhov

 - a lot of added / improved device support in sony, wacom, microsoft,
   multitouch and logitech driver, from various people

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (44 commits)
  HID: microsoft: Add ID for MS Wireless Comfort Keyboard
  hid: thingm: reorder calls in thingm_probe
  HID: i2c-hid: fix OOB write in i2c_hid_set_or_send_report()
  HID: multitouch: Release all touch slots on reset_resume
  HID: usbhid: enable NO_INIT_REPORTS quirk for Semico USB Keykoard2
  HID: penmount: report only one button for PenMount 6000 USB touchscreen controller
  HID: i2c-hid: Fix suspend/resume when already runtime suspended
  HID: i2c-hid: Add hid-over-i2c name to i2c id table
  HID: multitouch: force retrieving of Win8 signature blob
  HID: Support for CMedia CM6533 HID audio jack controls
  HID: thingm: improve locking
  HID: thingm: switch to managed version of led_classdev_register
  HID: thingm: remove workqueue
  HID: corsair: fix mapping of non-keyboard usages
  HID: wacom: close the wireless receiver on remove()
  HID: wacom: cleanup input devices
  HID: wacom: reuse wacom_parse_and_register() in wireless_work
  HID: wacom: move down wireless_work()
  HID: wacom: break out parsing of device and registering of input
  HID: wacom: break out wacom_intuos_get_tool_type
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel v4.6.  There is quite a
  lot of interesting stuff going on.

  The patches to other subsystems and arch-wide are ACKed as far as
  possible, though I consider things like per-arch <asm/gpio.h> as
  essentially a part of the GPIO subsystem so it should not be needed.

  Core changes:

   - The gpio_chip is now a *real device*.  Until now the gpio chips
     were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in
     space outside of the device model.

     We now finally make GPIO chips devices.  The gpio_chip will create
     a gpio_device which contains a struct device, and this gpio_device
     struct is kept private.  Anything that needs to be kept private
     from the rest of the kernel will gradually be moved over to the
     gpio_device.

   - As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added
     resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on
     overhead and reduce code lines.  A huge slew of patches convert
     almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this.

   - Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step of
     a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device.  We take small
     steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool
     "lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all
     lines on these devices.

     We can now discover GPIOs properly from userspace.  We still have
     not come up with a way to actually *use* GPIOs from userspace.

   - To encourage people to use the character device for the future, we
     have it always-enabled when using GPIO.  The old sysfs ABI is still
     opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as deprecated.

     We will keep it around for the foreseeable future, but it will not
     be extended to cover ever more use cases.

  Cleanup:

   - Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h>
     includes.

     This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and no shared
     library even existed: just a header file with proper prototypes was
     provided and all semantics were up to the arch to implement.  These
     patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper device and cleans out
     leftovers of the old in-kernel API here and there.

     Still some cruft is left but it's very little now.

   - There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going on,
     but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers and
     the errorpath is sanitized.  Some patches for powerpc, blackfin and
     unicore still drop in.

   - We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO
     implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code
     lines.

   - MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.

   - ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.

  New drivers:

   - WinSystems WS16C48

   - Acces 104-DIO-48E

   - F81866 (a F7188x variant)

   - Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant)

   - TS-4800

   - SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected to
     SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander.

   - Texas Instruments TPIC2810

   - Texas Instruments TPS65218

   - Texas Instruments TPS65912

   - X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller"

* tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (194 commits)
  Revert "Share upstreaming patches"
  gpio: mcp23s08: Fix clearing of interrupt.
  gpiolib: Fix comment referring to gpio_*() in gpiod_*()
  gpio: pca953x: Fix pca953x_gpio_set_multiple() on 64-bit
  gpio: xgene: Fix kconfig for standby GIPO contoller
  gpio: Add generic serializer DT binding
  gpio: uapi: use 0xB4 as ioctl() major
  gpio: tps65912: fix bad merge
  Revert "gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free"
  gpio: omap: drop dev field from gpio_bank structure
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Slightly update the code for better readability
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Remove *read_reg and *write_reg from struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Fixup setting gpio direction output
  gpio: mcp23s08: Add support for mcp23s18
  dt-bindings: gpio: altera: Fix altr,interrupt-type property
  gpio: add driver for MEN 16Z127 GPIO controller
  gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free
  gpio: timberdale: Switch to devm_ioremap_resource()
  gpio: ts4800: Add IMX51 dependency
  gpiolib: rewrite gpiodev_add_to_list
  ...

Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "The main change is the removal of the bit-rotten 68360 support.  Also
  a fix to always make the ethernet FEC platform info available"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68knommu: remove obsolete 68360 support
  m68knommu: fix FEC platform device registration when driver is modular

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6.  There are some relatively
  intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel
  virtual memory layout and initial page table creation.

  Summary:

   - Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block
     mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones.  The ARM architecture
     requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but
     that's not always possible on live page tables

   - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked
     to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom
     of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly)
     anywhere in physical RAM

   - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being
     randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is
     provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the
     arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming)

   - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR
     (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c
     but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge
     dependencies)

   - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this
     allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using
     LDTR/STTR instructions.  Such instructions, when run by the kernel,
     perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection.
     The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to
     privileged accesses via the UAO bit

   - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2)

   - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using
     run-time code patching)

   - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time

   - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent
     incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g.  weird
     big.LITTLE configurations)

   - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the
     sigcontext information (restored pstate information)

   - ACPI parking protocol implementation

   - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default

   - VDSO code marked as read-only

   - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support

   - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled

   - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC

   - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings

   - Code clean-ups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits)
  arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow
  arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow
  arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission
  arm64: Fix misspellings in comments.
  arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment
  arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid
  arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default
  arm64: Rework valid_user_regs
  arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly
  arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion
  arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity
  arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order
  arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT
  arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR
  arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features
  arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot
  arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point
  arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility
  arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456
  arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO
  ...

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This update for Kselftest adds:

   - A new feature to create test-specific kconfig fragments.  This
     feature helps configure Kselftests to test specific Kernel
     Configuration options as opposed to defconfig.

   - A new test for Media Controller API

   - A few fixes"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: media_dcevice_test fix usage information
  selftests: media_dcevice_test fix to handle ioctl failure case
  selftests: add missing .gitignore file or entry
  Makefile: add kselftest-merge
  selftests: create test-specific kconfig fragments
  selftests: breakpoint: add step_after_suspend_test
  selftests: add a new test for Media Controller API

Pull pstore update from Tony Luck:
 "Allow ram backend to be configured with addresses above 4GB"

* tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  pstore: Add support for 64 Bit address space

Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
 "We only have six patches ready for this merge window:

   - Arnd Bergmann contributed a patch that fixes an uninitialized
     variable warning.

   - The second patch avoids a kernel panic due to referencing an iopen
     glock that may not be held, in an error path.

   - The third patch fixes a rounding error that caused xfs_tests direct
     IO write "fsx" tests to fail on GFS2.

   - The fourth patch tidies up the code path when glocks are being
     reused to recreate a dinode that was recently deleted.

   - The fifth reverts an ages-old patch that should no longer be
     needed, and which interfered with the transition of dinodes from
     unlinked to free.

   - And lastly, a patch to eliminate a function parameter that's not
     needed"

* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  GFS2: Eliminate parameter non_block on gfs2_inode_lookup
  GFS2: Don't filter out I_FREEING inodes anymore
  GFS2: Prevent delete work from occurring on glocks used for create
  GFS2: Fix direct IO write rounding error
  gfs2: avoid uninitialized variable warning
  GFS2: Check if iopen is held when deleting inode

Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
 "Previous changes introduced the use of socket error reporting for dlm
  sockets.  This set includes two fixes in how the socket error
  callbacks are used"

* tag 'dlm-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
  DLM: Save and restore socket callbacks properly
  DLM: Replace nodeid_to_addr with kernel_getpeername

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Performance improvements in SEEK_DATA and xattr scalability
  improvements, plus a lot of clean ups and bug fixes"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (38 commits)
  ext4: clean up error handling in the MMP support
  jbd2: do not fail journal because of frozen_buffer allocation failure
  ext4: use __GFP_NOFAIL in ext4_free_blocks()
  ext4: fix compile error while opening the macro DOUBLE_CHECK
  ext4: print ext4 mount option data_err=abort correctly
  ext4: fix NULL pointer dereference in ext4_mark_inode_dirty()
  ext4: drop unneeded BUFFER_TRACE in ext4_delete_inline_entry()
  ext4: fix misspellings in comments.
  jbd2: fix FS corruption possibility in jbd2_journal_destroy() on umount path
  ext4: more efficient SEEK_DATA implementation
  ext4: cleanup handling of bh->b_state in DAX mmap
  ext4: return hole from ext4_map_blocks()
  ext4: factor out determining of hole size
  ext4: fix setting of referenced bit in ext4_es_lookup_extent()
  ext4: remove i_ioend_count
  ext4: simplify io_end handling for AIO DIO
  ext4: move trans handling and completion deferal out of _ext4_get_block
  ext4: rename and split get blocks functions
  ext4: use i_mutex to serialize unaligned AIO DIO
  ext4: pack ioend structure better
  ...

Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - A large patch from me to simplify setting up the list of default
   groups by actually implementing it as a list instead of an array.

 - a small Y2083 prep patch from Deepa Dinamani.  Probably doesn't
   matter on it's own, but it seems like he is trying to get rid of all
   CURRENT_TIME uses in file systems, which is a worthwhile goal.

* tag 'configfs-for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  configfs: switch ->default groups to a linked list
  configfs: Replace CURRENT_TIME by current_fs_time()

Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB patchset for 4.6-rc1.

  The normal mess is here, gadget and xhci fixes and updates, and lots
  of other driver updates and cleanups as well.  Full details are in the
  shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (266 commits)
  USB: core: let USB device know device node
  usb: devio: Add ioctl to disallow detaching kernel USB drivers.
  usb: gadget: f_acm: Fix configfs attr name
  usb: udc: lpc32xx: remove USB PLL and USB OTG clock management
  usb: udc: lpc32xx: remove direct access to clock controller registers
  usb: udc: lpc32xx: switch to clock prepare/unprepare model
  usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: fix giveback status code in usbhsg_pipe_disable()
  usb: gadget: renesas_usb3: Use ARCH_RENESAS
  usb: dwc2: Fix issues in dwc2_complete_non_isoc_xfer_ddma()
  usb: dwc2: Add support for Lantiq ARX and XRX SoCs
  usb: phy: generic: Handle late registration of gadget
  usb: gadget: bdc_udc: fix race condition in bdc_udc_exit()
  usb: musb: core: added missing const qualifier to musb_hdrc_platform_data::config
  usb: dwc2: Move host-specific core functions into hcd.c
  usb: dwc2: Move register save and restore functions
  usb: dwc2: Use kmem_cache_free()
  usb: dwc2: host: If using uframe scheduler, end splits better
  usb: dwc2: host: Totally redo the microframe scheduler
  usb: dwc2: host: Properly set even/odd frame
  usb: dwc2: host: Add dwc2_hcd_get_future_frame_number() call
  ...