The menu governor is currently the default on all systems. However the
documentation claims that the ladder governor is preferred on ticking
systems. So bump the rating of the ladder governor when NO_HZ is
disabled, or when booting with nohz=off.

This fixes the first half of kernel BZ #65531.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65531Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The cpuidle subsystem needs it.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Commit a9ceb78b (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable
polling) exposed a bug in menu_select() causing it to return -1
on systems with CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START equal to zero, although
it should have returned 0.  As a result, idle states are not entered
by CPUs on those systems.

Namely, on the systems in question data->last_state_idx is initially
equal to -1 and the above commit modified the condition that would
have caused it to be changed to 0 to be less likely to trigger which
exposed the problem.  However, setting data->last_state_idx initially
to -1 doesn't make sense at all and on the affected systems it should
always be set to CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START (ie. 0) unconditionally,
so make that happen.

Fixes: a9ceb78b (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable polling)
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:config ARM_EXYNOS_CPUIDLE
cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:    bool "Cpu Idle Driver for the Exynos processors"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the couple traces of modularity so that when reading the
driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:config ARM_U8500_CPUIDLE
cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:    bool "Cpu Idle Driver for the ST-E u8500 processors"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the couple traces of modularity so that when reading the
driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:config ARM_CLPS711X_CPUIDLE
drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:    bool "CPU Idle Driver for CLPS711X processors"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.

Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The cpuidle state tables contain the maximum exit latency for each
cpuidle state. On x86, that is the exit latency for when the entire
package goes into that same idle state.

However, a lot of the time we only go into the core idle state,
not the package idle state. This means we see a much smaller exit
latency.

We have no way to detect whether we went into the core or package
idle state while idle, and that is ok.

However, the current menu_update logic does have the potential to
trip up the repeating pattern detection in get_typical_interval.
If the system is experiencing an exit latency near the idle state's
exit latency, some of the samples will have exit_us subtracted,
while others will not. This turns a repeating pattern into mush,
potentially breaking get_typical_interval.

Furthermore, for smaller sleep intervals, we know the chance that
all the cores in the package went to the same idle state are fairly
small. Dividing the measured_us by two, instead of subtracting the
full exit latency when hitting a small measured_us, will reduce the
error.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The menu governor carefully figures out how much time we typically
sleep for an estimated sleep interval, or whether there is a repeating
pattern going on, and corrects that estimate for the CPU load.

Then it proceeds to ignore that information when determining whether
or not to consider polling. This is not a big deal on most x86 CPUs,
which have very low C1 latencies, and the patch should not have any
effect on those CPUs.

However, certain CPUs (eg. Atom) have much higher C1 latencies, and
it would be good to not waste performance and power on those CPUs if
we are expecting a very low wakeup latency.

Disable polling based on the estimated interactivity requirement, not
on the time to the next timer interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The cpuidle menu governor has a forced cut-off for polling at 5us,
in order to deal with firmware that gives the OS bad information
on cpuidle states, leading to the system spending way too much time
in polling.

However, at least one x86 CPU family (Atom) has chips that have
a 20us break-even point for C1. Forcing the polling cut-off to
less than that wastes performance and power.

Increase the polling cut-off to 20us.

Systems with a lower C1 latency will be found in the states table by
the menu governor, which will pick those states as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Mostly updates to the perf tool plus two fixes to the kernel core code:

   - Handle tracepoint filters correctly for inherited events (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - Prevent a deadlock in perf_lock_task_context (Paul McKenney)

   - Add missing newlines to some pr_err() calls (Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Print full source file paths when using 'perf annotate --print-line
     --full-paths' (Michael Petlan)

   - Fix 'perf probe -d' when just one out of uprobes and kprobes is
     enabled (Wang Nan)

   - Add compiler.h to list.h to fix 'make perf-tar-src-pkg' generated
     tarballs, i.e. out of tree building (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Add the llvm-src-base.c and llvm-src-kbuild.c files, generated by
     the 'perf test' LLVM entries, when running it in-tree, to
     .gitignore (Yunlong Song)

   - libbpf error reporting improvements, using a strerror interface to
     more precisely tell the user about problems with the provided
     scriptlet, be it in C or as a ready made object file (Wang Nan)

   - Do not be case sensitive when searching for matching 'perf test'
     entries (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Inform the user about objdump failures in 'perf annotate' (Andi
     Kleen)

   - Improve the LLVM 'perf test' entry, introduce a new ones for BPF
     and kbuild tests to check the environment used by clang to compile
     .c scriptlets (Wang Nan)"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/rapl: Remove the unused RAPL_EVENT_DESC() macro
  tools include: Add compiler.h to list.h
  perf probe: Verify parameters in two functions
  perf session: Add missing newlines to some pr_err() calls
  perf annotate: Support full source file paths for srcline fix
  perf test: Add llvm-src-base.c and llvm-src-kbuild.c to .gitignore
  perf: Fix inherited events vs. tracepoint filters
  perf: Disable IRQs across RCU RS CS that acquires scheduler lock
  perf test: Do not be case sensitive when searching for matching tests
  perf test: Add 'perf test BPF'
  perf test: Enhance the LLVM tests: add kbuild test
  perf test: Enhance the LLVM test: update basic BPF test program
  perf bpf: Improve BPF related error messages
  perf tools: Make fetch_kernel_version() publicly available
  bpf tools: Add new API bpf_object__get_kversion()
  bpf tools: Improve libbpf error reporting
  perf probe: Cleanup find_perf_probe_point_from_map to reduce redundancy
  perf annotate: Inform the user about objdump failures in --stdio
  perf stat: Make stat options global
  perf sched latency: Fix thread pid reuse issue
  ...

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix to prevent math underflow in the numa balancing code"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/numa: Fix math underflow in task_tick_numa()

Pull liblockdep fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three small patches to synchronize liblockdep with the latest core
  changes"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/liblockdep: explicitly declare lockdep API we call from liblockdep
  tools/liblockdep: add userspace versions of WRITE_ONCE and RCU_INIT_POINTER
  tools/liblockdep: remove task argument from debug_check_no_locks_held

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of fixes and updates related to x86:

   - Fix the W+X check regression on XEN

   - The real fix for the low identity map trainwreck

   - Probe legacy PIC early instead of unconditionally allocating legacy
     irqs

   - Add cpu verification to long mode entry

   - Adjust the cache topology to AMD Fam17H systems

   - Let Merrifield use the TSC across S3"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Call verify_cpu() after having entered long mode too
  x86/setup: Fix low identity map for >= 2GB kernel range
  x86/mm: Skip the hypervisor range when walking PGD
  x86/AMD: Fix last level cache topology for AMD Fam17h systems
  x86/irq: Probe for PIC presence before allocating descs for legacy IRQs
  x86/cpu/intel: Enable X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3 for Merrifield

Merge branches 'irq-urgent-for-linus' and 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq and timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - An irq regression fix to restore the wakeup behaviour of chained
   interrupts.

 - A timer fix for a long standing race versus timers scheduled on a
   target cpu which got exposed by recent changes in the workqueue
   implementation.

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/PM: Restore system wake up from chained interrupts

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Use proper base migration in add_timer_on()

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "These are the highlists of the main MIPS pull request for 4.4:

   - Add latencytop support
   - Support appended DTBs
   - VDSO support and initially use it for gettimeofday.
   - Drop the .MIPS.abiflags and ELF NOTE sections from vmlinux
   - Support for the 5KE, an internal test core.
   - Switch all MIPS platfroms to libata drivers.
   - Improved support, cleanups for ralink and Lantiq platforms.
   - Support for the new xilfpga platform.
   - A number of DTB improvments for BMIPS.
   - Improved support for CM and CPS.
   - Minor JZ4740 and BCM47xx enhancements"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (120 commits)
  MIPS: idle: add case for CPU_5KE
  MIPS: Octeon: Support APPENDED_DTB
  MIPS: vmlinux: create a section for appended DTB
  MIPS: Clean up compat_siginfo_t
  MIPS: Fix PAGE_MASK definition
  MIPS: BMIPS: Enable GZIP ramdisk and timed printks
  MIPS: Add xilfpga defconfig
  MIPS: xilfpga: Add mipsfpga platform code
  MIPS: xilfpga: Add xilfpga device tree files.
  dt-bindings: MIPS: Document xilfpga bindings and boot style
  MIPS: Make MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB default
  MIPS: Make the kernel arguments from dtb available
  MIPS: Use USE_OF as the guard for appended dtb
  MIPS: BCM63XX: Use pr_* instead of printk
  MIPS: Loongson: Cleanup CONFIG_LOONGSON_SUSPEND.
  MIPS: lantiq: Disable xbar fpi burst mode
  MIPS: lantiq: Force the crossbar to big endian
  MIPS: lantiq: Initialize the USB core on boot
  MIPS: lantiq: Return correct value for fpi clock on ar9
  MIPS: ralink: Add missing clock on rt305x
  ...

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Here are a collection of small fixes tha have been gathered for
  4.4-rc1.  The only significant changes are those in PCI drivers
  Kconfig, to use "depends on" instead of "select" for CONFIG_ZONE_DMA.
  A reverse select is often more user-friendly, but in this case, it
  makes hard to manage with the conflict with ZONE_DEVICE, so changed in
  such a way for now.

  Others are all small fixes and quirks: an error check in soundcore
  reigster_chrdev(), HD-audio HDMI/DP phantom jack fix, Intel Broxton DP
  quirk, USB-audio DSD device quirk, some constifications, etc"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: pci: depend on ZONE_DMA
  ALSA: hda - Simplify phantom jack handling for HDMI/DP
  ALSA: hda/hdmi - apply Skylake fix-ups to Broxton display codec
  ALSA: ctxfi: constify rsc ops structures
  ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Aune X1S
  ALSA: oxfw: add an comment to Kconfig for TASCAM FireOne
  sound: fix check for error condition of register_chrdev()

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
 "Found a couple of brown paper bag bugs with the prev pull request
  (including a SMP build breakage report from Guenter).  Since these are
  urgent I also decided to send over a bunch of other pending fixes
  which could have otherwise waited an rc or two.

  Summary:

   - A bunch of brown paper bag bugs (MAINTAINERS list email, SMP build
     failure)
   - cpu_relax() now compiler barrier for UP as well
   - handling of userspace Bus Errors for ARCompact builds"

* tag 'arc-4.4-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: Fix silly typo in MAINTAINERS file
  ARC: cpu_relax() to be compiler barrier even for UP
  ARC: use ASL assembler mnemonic
  ARC: [arcompact] Handle bus error from userspace as Interrupt not exception
  ARC: remove extraneous header include
  ARCv2: lib: memcpy: use local symbols

cpu_relax() on ARC has been barrier only for SMP (and no-op for UP). Per
recent discussions, it is safer to make it a compiler barrier
unconditionally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53A7D3AA.9020100@synopsys.comAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARCompact and ARCv2 only have ASL, while binutils used to support LSL as
a alias mnemonic.

Newer binutils (upstream) don't want to do that so replace it.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Bus errors from userspace on ARCompact based cores are handled by core
as a high priority L2 interrupt but current code treated it as interrupt
Handling an interrupt like exception is certainly not going to go unnoticed.
(and it worked so far as we never saw a Bus error from userspace until
IPPK guys tested a DDR controller with ECC error detection etc hence
needed to explicitly trigger/handle such errors)

 - So move mem_service exception handler from common code into ARCv2 code.
 - In ARCompact code, define  mem_service as L2 interrupt handler which
   just drops down to pure kernel mode and goes of to enqueue SIGBUS
Reported-by: Nelson Pereira <npereira@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Ana Martins <amartins@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Merge tag 'chrome-platform-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform

Pull chrome platform updates from Olof Johansson:
 "Here's the branch of chrome platform changes for v4.4.  Some have been
  queued up for the full 4.3 release cycle since I forgot to send them
  in for that round (rebased early on to deal with fixes conflicts).

  Most of these enable EC communication stuff -- Pixel 2015 support,
  enabling building for ARM64 platforms, and a few fixes for memory
  leaks.

  There's also a patch in here to allow reading/writing the verified
  boot context, which depends on a sysfs patch acked by Greg"

* tag 'chrome-platform-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform:
  platform/chrome: Fix i2c-designware adapter name
  platform/chrome: Support reading/writing the vboot context
  sysfs: Support is_visible() on binary attributes
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Fix possible leak in led_rgb_store()
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Fix leak in sequence_store()
  platform/chrome: Enable Chrome platforms on 64-bit ARM
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - Add a platform device ID table
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc - Add support for Google Pixel 2
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc - Use existing function to check EC result
  platform/chrome: Make depends on MFD_CROS_EC instead CROS_EC_PROTO
  Revert "platform/chrome: Don't make CHROME_PLATFORMS depends on X86 || ARM"

Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.4-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull another x86 platform driver update from Darren Hart:
 "Support for the unfortunately rather unique ESC key on the Ideapad
  Yoga 3 and two DMI matches for rfkill support.  Solitary fix for
  potential missed errors for asus-wmi.  Downgrade a thinkpad_acpi
  message to info.

  asus-wmi:
   - fix error handling in store_sys_wmi()

  ideapad-laptop:
   - Add Lenovo Yoga 900 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
   - include Yoga 3 1170 in add rfkill whitelist
   - add support for Yoga 3 ESC key

  thinkpad_acpi:
   - Don't yell on unsupported brightness interfaces"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.4-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
  asus-wmi: fix error handling in store_sys_wmi()
  ideapad-laptop: Add Lenovo Yoga 900 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
  ideapad-laptop: include Yoga 3 1170 in add rfkill whitelist
  ideapad-laptop: add support for Yoga 3 ESC key
  thinkpad_acpi: Don't yell on unsupported brightness interfaces

Pull more input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "An update to the tsc2005 driver that allows it to also support tsc2004
  (basically the same controller, but uses i2c instead of spi bus), and
  a couple of bug fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: parkbd - drop bogus __init from parkbd_allocate_serio()
  Input: elantech - add Fujitsu Lifebook U745 to force crc_enabled
  Input: tsc2004 - add support for tsc2004
  Input: tsc200x-core - rename functions and variables
  Input: tsc2005 - separate SPI and core functions

Pull final round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "Sorry for the delay in this patch which was mostly caused by getting
  the merger of the mpt2/mpt3sas driver, which was seen as an essential
  item of maintenance work to do before the drivers diverge too much.
  Unfortunately, this caused a compile failure (detected by linux-next),
  which then had to be fixed up and incubated.

  In addition to the mpt2/3sas rework, there are updates from pm80xx,
  lpfc, bnx2fc, hpsa, ipr, aacraid, megaraid_sas, storvsc and ufs plus
  an assortment of changes including some year 2038 issues, a fix for a
  remove before detach issue in some drivers and a couple of other minor
  issues"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (141 commits)
  mpt3sas: fix inline markers on non inline function declarations
  sd: Clear PS bit before Mode Select.
  ibmvscsi: set max_lun to 32
  ibmvscsi: display default value for max_id, max_lun and max_channel.
  mptfusion: don't allow negative bytes in kbuf_alloc_2_sgl()
  scsi: pmcraid: replace struct timeval with ktime_get_real_seconds()
  mvumi: 64bit value for seconds_since1970
  be2iscsi: Fix bogus WARN_ON length check
  scsi_scan: don't dump trace when scsi_prep_async_scan() is called twice
  mpt3sas: Bump mpt3sas driver version to 09.102.00.00
  mpt3sas: Single driver module which supports both SAS 2.0 & SAS 3.0 HBAs
  mpt2sas, mpt3sas: Update the driver versions
  mpt3sas: setpci reset kernel oops fix
  mpt3sas: Added OEM Gen2 PnP ID branding names
  mpt3sas: Refcount fw_events and fix unsafe list usage
  mpt3sas: Refcount sas_device objects and fix unsafe list usage
  mpt3sas: sysfs attribute to report Backup Rail Monitor Status
  mpt3sas: Ported WarpDrive product SSS6200 support
  mpt3sas: fix for driver fails EEH, recovery from injected pci bus error
  mpt3sas: Manage MSI-X vectors according to HBA device type
  ...

Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "This series contains HCH's changes to absorb configfs attribute
  ->show() + ->store() function pointer usage from it's original
  tree-wide consumers, into common configfs code.

  It includes usb-gadget, target w/ drivers, netconsole and ocfs2
  changes to realize the improved simplicity, that now renders the
  original include/target/configfs_macros.h CPP magic for fabric drivers
  and others, unnecessary and obsolete.

  And with common code in place, new configfs attributes can be added
  easier than ever before.

  Note, there are further improvements in-flight from other folks for
  v4.5 code in configfs land, plus number of target fixes for post -rc1
  code"

In the meantime, a new user of the now-removed old configfs API came in
through the char/misc tree in commit 7bd1d409 ("stm class: Introduce
an abstraction for System Trace Module devices").

This merge resolution comes from Alexander Shishkin, who updated his stm
class tracing abstraction to account for the removal of the old
show_attribute and store_attribute methods in commit 51798222
("configfs: remove old API") from this pull.  As Alexander says about
that patch:

 "There's no need to keep an extra wrapper structure per item and the
  awkward show_attribute/store_attribute item ops are no longer needed.

  This patch converts policy code to the new api, all the while making
  the code quite a bit smaller and easier on the eyes.

  Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>"

That patch was folded into the merge so that the tree should be fully
bisectable.

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (23 commits)
  configfs: remove old API
  ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store methods
  ocfs2/cluster: move locking into attribute store methods
  netconsole: use per-attribute show and store methods
  target: use per-attribute show and store methods
  spear13xx_pcie_gadget: use per-attribute show and store methods
  dlm: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_serial: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_phonet: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_obex: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_uac2: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_uac1: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_mass_storage: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_sourcesink: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_printer: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_midi: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_loopback: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/ether: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_acm: use per-attribute show and store methods
  usb-gadget/f_hid: use per-attribute show and store methods
  ...

Pull vfs xattr cleanups from Al Viro.

* 'for-linus-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  f2fs: xattr simplifications
  squashfs: xattr simplifications
  9p: xattr simplifications
  xattr handlers: Pass handler to operations instead of flags
  jffs2: Add missing capability check for listing trusted xattrs
  hfsplus: Remove unused xattr handler list operations
  ubifs: Remove unused security xattr handler
  vfs: Fix the posix_acl_xattr_list return value
  vfs: Check attribute names in posix acl xattr handers

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:

 - three fixes tagged for -stable including a crash fix, simple
   performance tweak, and an invalid i/o error.

 - build regression fix for the nvdimm unit tests

 - nvdimm documentation update

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: fix __dax_pmd_fault crash
  libnvdimm: documentation clarifications
  libnvdimm, pmem: fix size trim in pmem_direct_access()
  libnvdimm, e820: fix numa node for e820-type-12 pmem ranges
  tools/testing/nvdimm, acpica: fix flag rename build breakage

Now that the xattr handler is passed to the xattr handler operations, we
have access to the attribute name prefix, so simplify
f2fs_xattr_generic_list.

Also, f2fs_xattr_advise_list is only ever called for
f2fs_xattr_advise_handler; there is no need to double check for that.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Now that the xattr handler is passed to the xattr handler operations, we
have access to the attribute name prefix, so simplify the squashfs xattr
handlers a bit.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Now that the xattr handler is passed to the xattr handler operations, we
can use the same get and set operations for the user, trusted, and security
xattr namespaces.  In those namespaces, we can access the full attribute
name by "reattaching" the name prefix the vfs has skipped for us.  Add a
xattr_full_name helper to make this obvious in the code.

For the "system.posix_acl_access" and "system.posix_acl_default"
attributes, handler->prefix is the full attribute name; the suffix is the
empty string.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The xattr_handler operations are currently all passed a file system
specific flags value which the operations can use to disambiguate between
different handlers; some file systems use that to distinguish the xattr
namespace, for example.  In some oprations, it would be useful to also have
access to the handler prefix.  To allow that, pass a pointer to the handler
to operations instead of the flags value alone.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The vfs checks if a task has the appropriate access for get and set
operations, but it cannot do that for the list operation; the file system
must check for that itself.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The list operations can never be called; they are even documented to be
unused.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Ubifs installs a security xattr handler in sb->s_xattr but doesn't use the
generic_{get,set,list,remove}xattr inode operations needed for processing
this list of attribute handlers; the handler is never called.  Instead,
ubifs uses its own xattr handlers which also process security xattrs.

Remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

When a filesystem that contains POSIX ACLs is mounted without ACL support
(-o noacl), the appropriate behavior is not to list any existing POSIX ACL
xattrs.  The return value for list xattr handlers in this case is 0, not an
error code: several filesystems that use the POSIX ACL xattr handlers do
not expect the list operation to fail.

Symlinks cannot have ACLs, so posix_acl_xattr_list will never be called for
symlinks in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The get and set operations of the POSIX ACL xattr handlers failed to check
the attribute names, so all names with "system.posix_acl_access" or
"system.posix_acl_default" as a prefix were accepted.  Reject invalid names
from now on.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
 - Use kernel interfaces for VPD emulation (Alex Williamson)
 - Platform fix for releasing IRQs (Eric Auger)
 - Type1 IOMMU always advertises PAGE_SIZE support when smaller mapping
   sizes are available (Eric Auger)
 - Platform fixes for incorrectly using copies of structures rather than
   pointers to structures (James Morse)
 - Rework platform reset modules, fix leak, and add AMD xgbe reset
   module (Eric Auger)
 - Fix vfio_device_get_from_name() return value (Joerg Roedel)
 - No-IOMMU interface (Alex Williamson)
 - Fix potential out of bounds array access in PCI config handling (Dan
   Carpenter)

* tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/pci: make an array larger
  vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode
  vfio: Fix bug in vfio_device_get_from_name()
  VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset module
  vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: fix ioaddr leak
  vfio: platform: add dev_info on device reset
  vfio: platform: use list of registered reset function
  vfio: platform: add compat in vfio_platform_device
  vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: add reset function registration
  vfio: platform: introduce module_vfio_reset_handler macro
  vfio: platform: add capability to register a reset function
  vfio: platform: introduce vfio-platform-base module
  vfio/platform: store mapped memory in region, instead of an on-stack copy
  vfio/type1: handle case where IOMMU does not support PAGE_SIZE size
  VFIO: platform: clear IRQ_NOAUTOEN when de-assigning the IRQ
  vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions
  vfio: Whitelist PCI bridges