Rene Herman reported significant Xorg startup/shutdown slowdown due
to PAT. It turns out that the memtype list has thousands of entries.

Add cached_entry to list add routine, in order to speed up the
lookup for sequential reserve_memtype calls.
Reported-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@keyaccess.nl>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Cyrix MediaGXm/Cx5530 Unicorn Revision 1.19.3B has stopped
booting starting at v2.6.22.

The reason is this commit:

> commit f25f64ed
> Author: Juergen Beisert <juergen@kreuzholzen.de>
> Date:   Sun Jul 22 11:12:38 2007 +0200
>
>     x86: Replace NSC/Cyrix specific chipset access macros by inlined functions.

this commit activated a macro which was dormant before due to (buggy)
macro side-effects.

I've looked through various datasheets and found that the GXm and GXLV
Geode processors don't have an incrementor.

Remove the incrementor setup entirely.  As the incrementor value
differs according to clock speed and we would hope that the BIOS
configures it correctly, it is probably the right solution.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The parenthesis in __iommu_queue_command() are not needed when assigning
into 'target' variable.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: fix build warnings in real mode code
  x86, calgary: fix section mismatch warning - get_tce_space_from_tar
  x86: silence section mismatch warning - get_local_pda
  x86, percpu: silence section mismatch warnings related to EARLY_PER_CPU variables
  x86: fix i486 suspend to disk CR4 oops
  x86: mpparse.c: fix section mismatch warning
  x86: mmconf: fix section mismatch warning
  x86: fix MP_processor_info section mismatch warning
  x86, tsc: fix section mismatch warning
  x86: correct register constraints for 64-bit atomic operations

Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  lockdep: fix spurious 'inconsistent lock state' warning

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  powerpc: Use generic compat_sys_old_readdir
  powerpc/kexec: Fix up KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE missed during conversion
  powerpc: Remove dead module_find_bug code
  powerpc: Add CMO enabled flag and paging space data to lparcfg
  powerpc: Fix CMM page loaning on 64k page kernel with 4k hardware pages
  powerpc: Make CMO paging space pool ID and page size available
  powerpc: Fix lockdep IRQ tracing bug
  powerpc: Fix TLB invalidation on boot on 32-bit
  powerpc: Fix loss of vdso on fork on 32-bit

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  lmb: Fix reserved region handling in lmb_enforce_memory_limit().
  sparc64: Fix cmdline_memory_size handling bugs.
  sparc64: Fix overshoot in nid_range().

Since f82b217e lockdep can output spurious
warnings related to hwirqs due to hardirq_off shrinkage from int to bit-sized
flag. Guard it with double negation to fix the warning.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This recent patch

commit c3965bd1
Author: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Date:   Wed May 14 08:15:34 2008 -0700

    x86 boot: proper use of ARRAY_SIZE instead of repeated E820MAX constant

caused these new warnings during a normal build:

In file included from linux-2.6/arch/x86/boot/memory.c:17:
linux-2.6/include/linux/log2.h: In function '__ilog2_u32':
linux-2.6/include/linux/log2.h:34: warning: implicit declaration of function 'fls'
linux-2.6/include/linux/log2.h: In function '__ilog2_u64':
linux-2.6/include/linux/log2.h:42: warning: implicit declaration of function 'fls64'
linux-2.6/include/linux/log2.h: In function '__roundup_pow_of_two ':
linux-2.6/include/linux/log2.h:63: warning: implicit declaration of function 'fls_long'

I tried to fix them in log2.h, but it's difficult because the real mode
environment is completely different from a normal kernel environment. Instead
define an own ARRAY_SIZE macro in boot.h, similar to the other private
macros there.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x27032): Section mismatch in reference from the function get_tce_space_from_tar() to the function .init.text:calgary_bus_has_devices()
The function get_tce_space_from_tar() references
the function __init calgary_bus_has_devices().
This is often because get_tce_space_from_tar lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of calgary_bus_has_devices is wrong.

get_tce_space_from_tar is called only from __init function (calgary_init)
and calls __init function (calgary_bus_has_devices).
So annotate it properly.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Chandru Siddalingappa <chandru@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Take out part of get_local_pda referencing __init function (free_bootmem)
to new (static) function marked as __ref. It's safe to do because free_bootmem
is called before __init sections are dropped.

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.cpuinit.text+0x3cd7): Section mismatch in reference from the function get_local_pda() to the function .init.text:free_bootmem()
The function __cpuinit get_local_pda() references
a function __init free_bootmem().
If free_bootmem is only used by get_local_pda then
annotate free_bootmem with a matching annotation.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Quoting Mike Travis in "x86: cleanup early per cpu variables/accesses v4"
(23ca4bba):

    The DEFINE macro defines the per_cpu variable as well as the early
    map and pointer.  It also initializes the per_cpu variable and map
    elements to "_initvalue".  The early_* macros provide access to
    the initial map (usually setup during system init) and the early
    pointer.  This pointer is initialized to point to the early map
    but is then NULL'ed when the actual per_cpu areas are setup.  After
    that the per_cpu variable is the correct access to the variable.

As these variables are NULL'ed before __init sections are dropped
(in setup_per_cpu_maps), they can be safely annotated as __ref.

This change silences following section mismatch warnings:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x46c0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_ptr to the variable .init.data:x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_map
The variable x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_ptr references
the variable __initdata x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_map
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*driver, *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console,

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x46c8): Section mismatch in reference from the variable x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_ptr to the variable .init.data:x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_map
The variable x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_ptr references
the variable __initdata x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_map
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*driver, *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console,

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x46d0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_ptr to the variable .init.data:x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_map
The variable x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_ptr references
the variable __initdata x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_map
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*driver, *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console,
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

arch/x86/power/cpu_32.c __save_processor_state calls read_cr4()
only a i486 CPU doesn't have the CR4 register.  Trying to read it
produces an invalid opcode oops during suspend to disk.

Use the safe rc4 reading op instead. If the value to be written is
zero the write is skipped.

arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S
done: swapped the use of %eax and %ecx to use jecxz for
the zero test and jump over store to %cr4.
restore_image: s/%ecx/%eax/ to be consistent with done:

In addition to __save_processor_state, acpi_save_state_mem,
efi_call_phys_prelog, and efi_call_phys_epilog had checks added
(acpi restore was in assembly and already had a check for
non-zero).  There were other reads and writes of CR4, but MCE and
virtualization shouldn't be executed on a i486 anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x118f7): Section mismatch in reference from the function construct_ioapic_table() to the function .init.text:MP_bus_info()
The function construct_ioapic_table() references
the function __init MP_bus_info().
This is often because construct_ioapic_table lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of MP_bus_info is wrong.

construct_ioapic_table is called only from construct_default_ISA_mptable which is __init
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.cpuinit.text+0x1591): Section mismatch in reference from the function init_amd() to the function .init.text:check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi()
The function __cpuinit init_amd() references
a function __init check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi().
If check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi is only used by init_amd then
annotate check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi with a matching annotation.

check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi is only called from init_amd which is __cpuinit
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.cpuinit.text+0x1fe7): Section mismatch in reference from the function MP_processor_info() to the variable .init.data:x86_quirks
The function __cpuinit MP_processor_info() references
a variable __initdata x86_quirks.
If x86_quirks is only used by MP_processor_info then
annotate x86_quirks with a matching annotation.

MP_processor_info uses x86_quirks which is __init and is used only from
smp_read_mpc and construct_default_ISA_mptable which are __init
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x7950): Section mismatch in reference from the function native_calibrate_tsc() to the function .init.text:tsc_read_refs()
The function native_calibrate_tsc() references
the function __init tsc_read_refs().
This is often because native_calibrate_tsc lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of tsc_read_refs is wrong.

tsc_read_refs is called from native_calibrate_tsc which is not __init
and native_calibrate_tsc cannot be marked __init
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

x86_64 add/sub atomic ops does not seems to accept integer values bigger
than 32 bits as immediates. Intel's add/sub documentation specifies they
have to be passed as registers.

The only operations in the x86-64 architecture which accept arbitrary
64-bit immediates is "movq" to any register; similarly, the only
operation which accept arbitrary 64-bit displacement is "movabs" to or
from al/ax/eax/rax.

http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.3.0/gcc/Machine-Constraints.html

states :

e
    32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known to fit
    that range (for immediate operands in sign-extending x86-64
    instructions).
Z
    32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known to
    fit that range (for immediate operands in zero-extending x86-64
    instructions).

Since add/sub does sign extension, using the "e" constraint seems appropriate.

It applies to 2.6.27-rc, 2.6.26, 2.6.25...
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Use the generic compat_sys_old_readdir instead of the powerpc one which
is almost the same except for the almost complete lack of error
handling.

Note that we can't just use SYSCALL() in systbl.h because the native
syscall is named old_readdir, not sys_old_readdir.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Commit 163f6876 missed one, resulting in
the following compile error:

  AS      arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S:902: Error: unsupported relocation against KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 2

I grepped arch/ and found no further instances.
Signed-off-by: Paul Collins <paul@ondioline.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Doing some various "make randconfig", I came across an error when
CONFIG_BUG was not set:

arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c: In function 'module_find_bug':
arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c:111: error: increment of pointer to unknown structure
arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c:111: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c:112: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type

Looking further into this, I found that module_find_bug, defined in
powerpc arch code, is not called anywhere, so this just removes it.

There is a static module_find_bug in lib/bug.c but that is a separate issue.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Add a field in lparcfg output to indicate whether the kernel is
running on a dedicated or shared memory lpar.  Added fields to show
the paging space pool IDs and the CMO page size.
Submitted-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

If the firmware page size used for collaborative memory overcommit
is 4k, but the kernel is using 64k pages, the page loaning is currently
broken as it only marks the first 4k page of each 64k page as loaned.
This fixes this to iterate through each 4k page and mark them all as
loaned/active.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

During platform setup, save off the primary/secondary paging space
pool IDs and the page size.  Added accessors in hvcall.h for these
variables.  This is needed for a subsequent fix.
Submitted-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

A small bogon sneaked into the ppc64 lockdep support.  A test is
branching slightly off causing a clobbered register value to
overwrite the irq state under some circumstances.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

The intent of "flush_tlbs" is to invalidate all TLB entries by doing a
TLB invalidate instruction for all pages in the address range 0 to
0x00400000.  A loop counter is set up at the high value and
decremented by page size.  However, the loop is only done once as the
sense of the conditional branch at the loop end does not match the
setup/decrement.  This fixes it to do the whole range by correcting
the branch condition.
Signed-off-by: Rocky Craig <rocky.craig@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

When we fork, init_new_context() improperly resets the vdso_base
of the new context to 0.  That means that the new process loses
access to the vdso for signal trampolines.

The initialization should be unnecessary anyway as the context
on a fresh mm should be 0 in the first place and binfmt_elf
will initialize that value for a newly loaded process.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc:
  sdricoh_cs: removed unused #include <version.h>
  s3cmci: attach get_cd host ops
  s3cmci: fix sparse errors from non-exported functions

The drivers below do not use LINUX_VERSION_CODE nor KERNEL_VERSION.
  drivers/mmc/host/sdricoh_cs.c

This patch removes the said #include <version.h>.
Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Attach the routine to get_cd to allow the MMC core to find out whether
there is a card present or not without the tedious process of trying to
send commands to the card or not.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Fix the following sparse errors by making the functions
static and fixing the check for host->base.

598:6: warning: symbol 's3cmci_dma_done_callback' was not declared. Should it be static?
744:6: warning: symbol 's3cmci_dma_setup' was not declared. Should it be static?
1209:20: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: hda - Fix capture source widgets on ALC codecs

security.h: fix build failure

include/linux/security.h: In function 'security_ptrace_traceme':
include/linux/security.h:1760: error: 'parent' undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

On some Realtek codecs like ALC882 or ALC883, the capture source is
no mux but sum widget.  We have to initialize all channels properly
for this type, otherwise noises may come in from the unused route.

The patch assures to mute unused routes, and unmute the currently
selected route.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>

The drivers below do not use LINUX_VERSION_CODE nor KERNEL_VERSION.
  drivers/char/pcmcia/ipwireless/tty.c
  drivers/char/synclink_gt.c
  drivers/char/xilinx_hwicap/xilinx_hwicap.c

This patch removes the said #include <version.h>.
Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  lockdep: fix build if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING not defined
  lockdep: use WARN() in kernel/lockdep.c
  lockdep: spin_lock_nest_lock(), checkpatch fixes
  lockdep: build fix

Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: scale sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit with nr_cpus
  sched: fix rt-bandwidth hotplug race
  sched: fix the race between walk_tg_tree and sched_create_group

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (32 commits)
  x86: add MAP_STACK mmap flag
  x86: fix section mismatch warning - spp_getpage()
  x86: change init_gdt to update the gdt via write_gdt, rather than a direct write.
  x86-64: fix overlap of modules and fixmap areas
  x86, geode-mfgpt: check IRQ before using MFGPT as clocksource
  x86, acpi: cleanup, temp_stack is used only when CONFIG_SMP is set
  x86: fix spin_is_contended()
  x86, nmi: clean UP NMI watchdog failure message
  x86, NMI: fix watchdog failure message
  x86: fix /proc/meminfo DirectMap
  x86: fix readb() et al compile error with gcc-3.2.3
  arch/x86/Kconfig: clean up, experimental adjustement
  x86: invalidate caches before going into suspend
  x86, perfctr: don't use CCCR_OVF_PMI1 on Pentium 4Ds
  x86, AMD IOMMU: initialize dma_ops after sysfs registration
  x86m AMD IOMMU: cleanup: replace LOW_U32 macro with generic lower_32_bits
  x86, AMD IOMMU: initialize device table properly
  x86, AMD IOMMU: use status bit instead of memory write-back for completion wait
  x86: silence mmconfig printk
  x86, msr: fix NULL pointer deref due to msr_open on nonexistent CPUs
  ...

I noticed that sysctl_check.o was the largest object file in
a allnoconfig build in kernel/*.

  36243       0       0   36243    8d93 kernel/sysctl_check.o

This is because it was default y and && EMBEDDED. But I don't
really see a need for a non kernel developer to have their
sysctls checked all the time.

So move the Kconfig into the kernel debugging section and
also drop the default y and the EMBEDDED check.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (38 commits)
  [ARM] 5191/1: ARM: remove CVS keywords
  [ARM] pxafb: fix the warning of incorrect lccr when lcd_conn is specified
  [ARM] pxafb: add flag to specify output format on LDD pins when base is RGBT16
  [ARM] pxafb: fix the incorrect configuration of GPIO77 as ACBIAS for TFT LCD
  [ARM] 5198/1: PalmTX: PCMCIA fixes
  [ARM] Fix a pile of broken watchdog drivers
  [ARM] update mach-types
  [ARM] 5196/1: fix inline asm constraints for preload
  [ARM] 5194/1: update .gitignore
  [ARM] add proc-macros.S include to proc-arm940 and proc-arm946
  [ARM] 5192/1: ARM TLB: add v7wbi_{possible,always}_flags to {possible,always}_tlb_flags
  [ARM] 5193/1: Wire up missing syscalls
  [ARM] traps: don't call undef hook functions with spinlock held
  [ARM] 5183/2: Provide Poodle LoCoMo GPIO names
  [ARM] dma-mapping: provide sync_range APIs
  [ARM] dma-mapping: improve type-safeness of DMA translations
  [ARM] Kirkwood: instantiate the orion_spi driver in the platform code
  [ARM] prevent crashing when too much RAM installed
  [ARM] Kirkwood: Instantiate mv_xor driver
  [ARM] Orion: Instantiate mv_xor driver for 5182
  ...