- 25 Feb, 2016 5 commits
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Herton R. Krzesinski authored
commit 1f55c718 upstream. Considering current pty code and multiple devpts instances, it's possible to umount a devpts file system while a program still has /dev/tty opened pointing to a previosuly closed pty pair in that instance. In the case all ptmx and pts/N files are closed, umount can be done. If the program closes /dev/tty after umount is done, devpts_kill_index will use now an invalid super_block, which was already destroyed in the umount operation after running ->kill_sb. This is another "use after free" type of issue, but now related to the allocated super_block instance. To avoid the problem (warning at ida_remove and potential crashes) for this specific case, I added two functions in devpts which grabs additional references to the super_block, which pty code now uses so it makes sure the super block structure is still valid until pty shutdown is done. I also moved the additional inode references to the same functions, which also covered similar case with inode being freed before /dev/tty final close/shutdown. Signed-off-by:
Herton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Herton R. Krzesinski authored
commit 2831c89f upstream. This change fixes a bug for a corner case where we have the the last release from a pty master/slave coming from a previously opened /dev/tty file. When this happens, the tty->driver_data can be stale, due to all ptmx or pts/N files having already been closed before (and thus the inode related to these files, which tty->driver_data points to, being already freed/destroyed). The fix here is to keep a reference on the opened master ptmx inode. We maintain the inode referenced until the final pty_unix98_shutdown, and only pass this inode to devpts_kill_index. Signed-off-by:
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Peter Hurley authored
commit f4f9edcf upstream. As the function documentation for tty_ldisc_ref_wait() notes, it is only callable from a tty file_operations routine; otherwise there is no guarantee the ref won't be NULL. The key difference with the VT's paste_selection() is that is an ioctl, where __speakup_paste_selection() is completely async kworker, kicked off from interrupt context. Fixes: 28a821c3 ("Staging: speakup: Update __speakup_paste_selection() tty (ab)usage to match vt") Signed-off-by:
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Peter Hurley authored
commit ee9159dd upstream. The N_X25 line discipline may access the previous line discipline's closed and already-freed private data on open [1]. The tty->disc_data field _never_ refers to valid data on entry to the line discipline's open() method. Rather, the ldisc is expected to initialize that field for its own use for the lifetime of the instance (ie. from open() to close() only). [1] [ 634.336761] ================================================================== [ 634.338226] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in x25_asy_open_tty+0x13d/0x490 at addr ffff8800a743efd0 [ 634.339558] Read of size 4 by task syzkaller_execu/8981 [ 634.340359] ============================================================================= [ 634.341598] BUG kmalloc-512 (Not tainted): kasan: bad access detected ... [ 634.405018] Call Trace: [ 634.405277] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 634.405775] print_trailer (mm/slub.c:655) [ 634.406361] object_err (mm/slub.c:662) [ 634.406824] kasan_report_error (mm/kasan/report.c:138 mm/kasan/report.c:236) [ 634.409581] __asan_report_load4_noabort (mm/kasan/report.c:279) [ 634.411355] x25_asy_open_tty (drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.c:559 (discriminator 1)) [ 634.413997] tty_ldisc_open.isra.2 (drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:447) [ 634.414549] tty_set_ldisc (drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:567) [ 634.415057] tty_ioctl (drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2646 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2879) [ 634.423524] do_vfs_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:43 fs/ioctl.c:607) [ 634.427491] SyS_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:622 fs/ioctl.c:613) [ 634.427945] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:188) Reported-and-tested-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 13d5e5d4 upstream. The commit [7f0973e9: ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to double mutex locks] split the management of two linked lists (source and destination) into two individual calls for avoiding the AB/BA deadlock. However, this may leave the possible double deletion of one of two lists when the counterpart is being deleted concurrently. It ends up with a list corruption, as revealed by syzkaller fuzzer. This patch fixes it by checking the list emptiness and skipping the deletion and the following process. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bay9qsrz6dQu31EcGaH9XwfW7o3oBzSQUG9fMszoh=Sg@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 7f0973e9 ('ALSA: seq: Fix lockdep warnings due to 'double mutex locks) Reported-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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- 19 Feb, 2016 35 commits
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
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Maciej W. Rozycki authored
commit b582ef5c upstream. Do not clobber the buffer space passed from `search_binary_handler' and originally preloaded by `prepare_binprm' with the executable's file header by overwriting it with its interpreter's file header. Instead keep the buffer space intact and directly use the data structure locally allocated for the interpreter's file header, fixing a bug introduced in 2.1.14 with loadable module support (linux-mips.org commit beb11695 [Import of Linux/MIPS 2.1.14], predating kernel.org repo's history). Adjust the amount of data read from the interpreter's file accordingly. This was not an issue before loadable module support, because back then `load_elf_binary' was executed only once for a given ELF executable, whether the function succeeded or failed. With loadable module support supported and enabled, upon a failure of `load_elf_binary' -- which may for example be caused by architecture code rejecting an executable due to a missing hardware feature requested in the file header -- a module load is attempted and then the function reexecuted by `search_binary_handler'. With the executable's file header replaced with its interpreter's file header the executable can then be erroneously accepted in this subsequent attempt. Signed-off-by:
Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Kinglong Mee authored
commit 86108c2e upstream. If netfs exist, fscache should not increase the reference of parent's usage and n_children, otherwise, never be decreased. v2: thanks David's suggest, move increasing reference of parent if success use kmem_cache_free() freeing primary_index directly v3: don't move "netfs->primary_index->parent = &fscache_fsdef_index;" Signed-off-by:
Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mathias Krause authored
commit 63e41ebc upstream. We miss to take the crypto_alg_sem semaphore when traversing the crypto_alg_list for CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG dumps. This allows a race with crypto_unregister_alg() removing algorithms from the list while we're still traversing it, thereby leading to a use-after-free as show below: [ 3482.071639] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 3482.075639] Modules linked in: aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw ablk_helper cryptd gf128mul ipv6 pcspkr serio_raw virtio_net microcode virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio sr_mod cdrom [last unloaded: aesni_intel] [ 3482.075639] CPU: 1 PID: 11065 Comm: crconf Not tainted 4.3.4-grsec+ #126 [ 3482.075639] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 [ 3482.075639] task: ffff88001cd41a40 ti: ffff88001cd422c8 task.ti: ffff88001cd422c8 [ 3482.075639] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff93722bd3>] [<ffffffff93722bd3>] strncpy+0x13/0x30 [ 3482.075639] RSP: 0018:ffff88001f713b60 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 3482.075639] RAX: ffff88001f6c4430 RBX: ffff88001f6c43a0 RCX: ffff88001f6c4430 [ 3482.075639] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: fefefefefefeff16 RDI: ffff88001f6c4430 [ 3482.075639] RBP: ffff88001f713b60 R08: ffff88001f6c4470 R09: ffff88001f6c4480 [ 3482.075639] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffff88001ce2aa28 [ 3482.075639] R13: ffff880000093700 R14: ffff88001f5e4bf8 R15: 0000000000003b20 [ 3482.075639] FS: 0000033826fa2700(0000) GS:ffff88001e900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3482.075639] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3482.075639] CR2: ffffffffff600400 CR3: 00000000139ec000 CR4: 00000000001606f0 [ 3482.075639] Stack: [ 3482.075639] ffff88001f713bd8 ffffffff936ccd00 ffff88001e5c4200 ffff880000093700 [ 3482.075639] ffff88001f713bd0 ffffffff938ef4bf 0000000000000000 0000000000003b20 [ 3482.075639] ffff88001f5e4bf8 ffff88001f5e4848 0000000000000000 0000000000003b20 [ 3482.075639] Call Trace: [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936ccd00>] crypto_report_alg+0xc0/0x3e0 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff938ef4bf>] ? __alloc_skb+0x16f/0x300 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936cd08a>] crypto_dump_report+0x6a/0x90 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93935707>] netlink_dump+0x147/0x2e0 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93935f99>] __netlink_dump_start+0x159/0x190 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936ccb13>] crypto_user_rcv_msg+0xc3/0x130 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936cd020>] ? crypto_report_alg+0x3e0/0x3e0 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936cc4b0>] ? alg_test_crc32c+0x120/0x120 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93933145>] ? __netlink_lookup+0xd5/0x120 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936cca50>] ? crypto_add_alg+0x1d0/0x1d0 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93938141>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe1/0x130 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff936cc4f8>] crypto_netlink_rcv+0x28/0x40 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff939375a8>] netlink_unicast+0x108/0x180 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93937c21>] netlink_sendmsg+0x541/0x770 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff938e31e1>] sock_sendmsg+0x21/0x40 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff938e4763>] SyS_sendto+0xf3/0x130 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93444203>] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x13/0x20 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff93444470>] ? __do_page_fault+0x80/0x3a0 [ 3482.075639] [<ffffffff939d80cb>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6e [ 3482.075639] Code: 88 4a ff 75 ed 5d 48 0f ba 2c 24 3f c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 85 d2 48 89 f8 48 89 f9 4c 8d 04 17 48 89 e5 74 15 <0f> b6 16 80 fa 01 88 11 48 83 de ff 48 83 c1 01 4c 39 c1 75 eb [ 3482.075639] RIP [<ffffffff93722bd3>] strncpy+0x13/0x30 To trigger the race run the following loops simultaneously for a while: $ while : ; do modprobe aesni-intel; rmmod aesni-intel; done $ while : ; do crconf show all > /dev/null; done Fix the race by taking the crypto_alg_sem read lock, thereby preventing crypto_unregister_alg() from modifying the algorithm list during the dump. This bug has been detected by the PaX memory sanitize feature. Signed-off-by:
Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Signed-off-by:
Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by:
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Wang, Rui Y authored
commit fe097861 upstream. hash_sendmsg/sendpage() need to wait for the completion of crypto_ahash_init() otherwise it can cause panic. Signed-off-by:
Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alexandra Yates authored
commit 342decff upstream. Adding Intel codename DNV platform device IDs for SATA. Signed-off-by:
Alexandra Yates <alexandra.yates@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
commit 566d1827 upstream. Some early controllers incorrectly reported zero ports in PORTS_IMPL register and the ahci driver fabricates PORTS_IMPL from the number of ports in those cases. This hasn't mattered but with the new nvme controllers there are cases where zero PORTS_IMPL is valid and should be honored. Disable the workaround for >= AHCI 1.3. Signed-off-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/CALCETrU7yMvXEDhjAUShoHEhDwifJGapdw--BKxsP0jmjKGmRw@mail.gmail.com Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> Signed-off-by:
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Xiangliang Yu authored
commit 023113d2 upstream. Current code doesn't update port value of Port Multiplier(PM) when sending FIS of softreset to device, command will fail if FBS is enabled. There are two ways to fix the issue: the first is to disable FBS before sending softreset command to PM device and the second is to update port value of PM when sending command. For the first way, i can't find any related rule in AHCI Spec. The second way can avoid disabling FBS and has better performance. Signed-off-by:
Xiangliang Yu <Xiangliang.Yu@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
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Herbert Xu authored
commit a383292c upstream. When we fail an accept(2) call we will end up freeing the socket twice, once due to the direct sk_free call and once again through newsock. This patch fixes this by removing the sk_free call. Reported-by:
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Herbert Xu authored
commit c840ac6a upstream. Each af_alg parent socket obtained by socket(2) corresponds to a tfm object once bind(2) has succeeded. An accept(2) call on that parent socket creates a context which then uses the tfm object. Therefore as long as any child sockets created by accept(2) exist the parent socket must not be modified or freed. This patch guarantees this by using locks and a reference count on the parent socket. Any attempt to modify the parent socket will fail with EBUSY. Reported-by:
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David Turner authored
commit a4dad1ae upstream. In ext4, the bottom two bits of {a,c,m}time_extra are used to extend the {a,c,m}time fields, deferring the year 2038 problem to the year 2446. When decoding these extended fields, for times whose bottom 32 bits would represent a negative number, sign extension causes the 64-bit extended timestamp to be negative as well, which is not what's intended. This patch corrects that issue, so that the only negative {a,c,m}times are those between 1901 and 1970 (as per 32-bit signed timestamps). Some older kernels might have written pre-1970 dates with 1,1 in the extra bits. This patch treats those incorrectly-encoded dates as pre-1970, instead of post-2311, until kernel 4.20 is released. Hopefully by then e2fsck will have fixed up the bad data. Also add a comment explaining the encoding of ext4's extra {a,c,m}time bits. Signed-off-by:
David Turner <novalis@novalis.org> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by:
Mark Harris <mh8928@yahoo.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23732Signed-off-by:
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Peter Hurley authored
commit 5c17c861 upstream. ioctl(TIOCGETD) retrieves the line discipline id directly from the ldisc because the line discipline id (c_line) in termios is untrustworthy; userspace may have set termios via ioctl(TCSETS*) without actually changing the line discipline via ioctl(TIOCSETD). However, directly accessing the current ldisc via tty->ldisc is unsafe; the ldisc ptr dereferenced may be stale if the line discipline is changing via ioctl(TIOCSETD) or hangup. Wait for the line discipline reference (just like read() or write()) to retrieve the "current" line discipline id. Signed-off-by:
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John Ernberg authored
commit 4152b387 upstream. In certain kernel configurations where the cdc_ether and option drivers are compiled as modules there can occur a race condition in enumeration. This causes the option driver to enumerate the ethernet(wwan) interface as usb-serial interfaces. usb-devices output for the modem: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 5 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=ef(misc ) Sub=02 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=1e2d ProdID=0055 Rev=00.00 S: Manufacturer=Cinterion S: Product=AHx C: #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=10mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=06 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether I: If#= 5 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether Signed-off-by:
John Ernberg <john.ernberg@actia.se> Fixes: 1941138e ("USB: added support for Cinterion's products...") Signed-off-by:
Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Daniele Palmas authored
commit ff4e2494 upstream. This patch adds support for two PIDs of LE922. Signed-off-by:
Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Peter Dedecker authored
commit f487c54d upstream. Added the USB serial console device ID for IAI Corp. RCB-CV-USB USB to RS485 adaptor. Signed-off-by:
Peter Dedecker <peter.dedecker@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
commit e03cdf22 upstream. Harald Linden reports that the ftdi_sio driver works properly for the Yaesu SCU-18 cable if the device ids are added to the driver. So let's add them. Reported-by:
Harald Linden <harald.linden@7183.org> Signed-off-by:
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Johan Hovold authored
commit cac9b50b upstream. Fix null-pointer dereference at probe should a (malicious) Treo device lack the expected endpoints. Specifically, the Treo port-setup hack was dereferencing the bulk-in and interrupt-in urbs without first making sure they had been allocated by core. Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by:
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Vladis Dronov authored
commit cb323213 upstream. The visor driver crashes in clie_5_attach() when a specially crafted USB device without bulk-out endpoint is detected. This fix adds a check that the device has proper configuration expected by the driver. Reported-by:
Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@spenneberg.net> Signed-off-by:
Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Fixes: cfb8da8f ("USB: visor: fix initialisation of UX50/TH55 devices") Signed-off-by:
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Ben Hutchings authored
Commit 35a2fbc9 ("USB: serial: ti_usb_3410_5052: new device id for Abbot strip port cable") failed to update the size of the ti_id_table_3410 array. This doesn't need to be fixed upstream following commit d7ece651 ("USB: ti_usb_3410_5052: remove vendor/product module parameters") but should be fixed in stable branches older than 3.12. Backports of commit c9d09dc7 ("USB: serial: ti_usb_3410_5052: add Abbott strip port ID to combined table as well.") similarly failed to update the size of the ti_id_table_combined array. Signed-off-by:
Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Mauro Carvalho Chehab authored
commit ac75fe5d upstream. That prevents this bug: [ 2382.269496] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000540 [ 2382.270013] IP: [<ffffffffa01fe616>] snd_card_free+0x36/0x70 [snd] [ 2382.270013] PGD 0 [ 2382.270013] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP [ 2382.270013] Modules linked in: saa7134_alsa(-) tda1004x saa7134_dvb videobuf2_dvb dvb_core tda827x tda8290 tuner saa7134 tveeprom videobuf2_dma_sg videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_core v4l2_common videodev media auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace sunrpc tun bridge stp llc ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack it87 hwmon_vid snd_hda_codec_idt snd_hda_codec_generic iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq pcspkr i2c_i801 snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer lpc_ich snd mfd_core soundcore binfmt_misc i915 video i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper drm r8169 ata_generic serio_raw pata_acpi mii i2c_core [last unloaded: videobuf2_memops] [ 2382.270013] CPU: 0 PID: 4899 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 4.5.0-rc1+ #4 [ 2382.270013] Hardware name: PCCHIPS P17G/P17G, BIOS 080012 05/14/2008 [ 2382.270013] task: ffff880039c38000 ti: ffff88003c764000 task.ti: ffff88003c764000 [ 2382.270013] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa01fe616>] [<ffffffffa01fe616>] snd_card_free+0x36/0x70 [snd] [ 2382.270013] RSP: 0018:ffff88003c767ea0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 2382.270013] RAX: ffff88003c767eb8 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000006260 [ 2382.270013] RDX: ffffffffa020a060 RSI: ffffffffa0206de1 RDI: ffff88003c767eb0 [ 2382.270013] RBP: ffff88003c767ed8 R08: 0000000000019960 R09: ffffffff811a5412 [ 2382.270013] R10: ffffea0000d7c200 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88003c767ea8 [ 2382.270013] R13: 00007ffe760617f7 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000557625d7f1e0 [ 2382.270013] FS: 00007f80bb1c0700(0000) GS:ffff88003f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2382.270013] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 2382.270013] CR2: 0000000000000540 CR3: 000000003c00f000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 2382.270013] Stack: [ 2382.270013] 000000003c767ed8 ffffffff00000000 ffff880000000000 ffff88003c767eb8 [ 2382.270013] ffff88003c767eb8 ffffffffa049a890 00007ffe76060060 ffff88003c767ef0 [ 2382.270013] ffffffffa049889d ffffffffa049a500 ffff88003c767f48 ffffffff8111079c [ 2382.270013] Call Trace: [ 2382.270013] [<ffffffffa049889d>] saa7134_alsa_exit+0x1d/0x780 [saa7134_alsa] [ 2382.270013] [<ffffffff8111079c>] SyS_delete_module+0x19c/0x1f0 [ 2382.270013] [<ffffffff8170fc2e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 [ 2382.270013] Code: 20 a0 48 c7 c6 e1 6d 20 a0 48 89 e5 41 54 53 4c 8d 65 d0 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 28 c7 45 d0 00 00 00 00 49 8d 7c 24 08 e8 7a 55 ed e0 <4c> 89 a3 40 05 00 00 48 89 df e8 eb fd ff ff 85 c0 75 1a 48 8d [ 2382.270013] RIP [<ffffffffa01fe616>] snd_card_free+0x36/0x70 [snd] [ 2382.270013] RSP <ffff88003c767ea0> [ 2382.270013] CR2: 0000000000000540 Signed-off-by:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit ed8b1d6d upstream. A slave timer element also unlinks at snd_timer_stop() but it takes only slave_active_lock. When a slave is assigned to a master, however, this may become a race against the master's interrupt handling, eventually resulting in a list corruption. The actual bug could be seen with a syzkaller fuzzer test case in BugLink below. As a fix, we need to take timeri->timer->lock when timer isn't NULL, i.e. assigned to a master, while the assignment to a master itself is protected by slave_active_lock. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit ddce57a6 upstream. Currently the selected timer backend is referred at any moment from the running PCM callbacks. When the backend is switched, it's possible to lead to inconsistency from the running backend. This was pointed by syzkaller fuzzer, and the commit [7ee96216: ALSA: dummy: Disable switching timer backend via sysfs] disabled the dynamic switching for avoiding the crash. This patch improves the handling of timer backend switching. It keeps the reference to the selected backend during the whole operation of an opened stream so that it won't be changed by other streams. Together with this change, the hrtimer parameter is reenabled as writable now. NOTE: this patch also turned out to fix the still remaining race. Namely, ops was still replaced dynamically at dummy_pcm_open: static int dummy_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { .... dummy->timer_ops = &dummy_systimer_ops; if (hrtimer) dummy->timer_ops = &dummy_hrtimer_ops; Since dummy->timer_ops is common among all streams, and when the replacement happens during accesses of other streams, it may lead to a crash. This was actually triggered by syzkaller fuzzer and KASAN. This patch rewrites the code not to use the ops shared by all streams any longer, too. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aZ+xisrpuM6cOXbL21DuM0yVxPYXf4cD4Md9uw0C3dBQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit c44d9b11 upstream. Some Sony VAIO AiO models (VGC-JS4EF and VGC-JS25G, both with PCI SSID 104d:9044) need the same quirk to make the speaker working properly. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=112031Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 117159f0 upstream. In snd_timer_notify1(), the wrong timer instance was passed for slave ccallback function. This leads to the access to the wrong data when an incompatible master is handled (e.g. the master is the sequencer timer and the slave is a user timer), as spotted by syzkaller fuzzer. This patch fixes that wrong assignment. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit f784beb7 upstream. Although ALSA timer code got hardening for races, it still causes use-after-free error. This is however rather a corrupted linked list, not actually the concurrent accesses. Namely, when timer start is triggered twice, list_add_tail() is called twice, too. This ends up with the link corruption and triggers KASAN error. The simplest fix would be replacing list_add_tail() with list_move_tail(), but fundamentally it's the problem that we don't check the double start/stop correctly. So, the right fix here is to add the proper checks to snd_timer_start() and snd_timer_stop() (and their variants). BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+ZyPRoMQjmawbvmCEDrkBD2BQuH7R09=eOkf5ESK8kJAw@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 094fd3be upstream. In ALSA timer core, the active timer instance is managed in active_list linked list. Each element is added / removed dynamically at timer start, stop and in timer interrupt. The problem is that snd_timer_interrupt() has a thinko and leaves the element in active_list when it's the last opened element. This eventually leads to list corruption or use-after-free error. This hasn't been revealed because we used to delete the list forcibly in snd_timer_stop() in the past. However, the recent fix avoids the double-stop behavior (in commit [f784beb7: ALSA: timer: Fix link corruption due to double start or stop]), and this leak hits reality. This patch fixes the link management in snd_timer_interrupt(). Now it simply unlinks no matter which stream is. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Yy2aukHP-EDp8-ziNqNNmb-NTf=jDWXMP7jB8HDa2vng@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit c3b16813 upstream. This is a minor code cleanup without any functional changes: - Kill keep_flag argument from _snd_timer_stop(), as all callers pass only it false. - Remove redundant NULL check in _snd_timer_stop(). Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 7f0973e9 upstream. The port subscription code uses double mutex locks for source and destination ports, and this may become racy once when wrongly set up. It leads to lockdep warning splat, typically triggered by fuzzer like syzkaller, although the actual deadlock hasn't been seen, so far. This patch simplifies the handling by reducing to two single locks, so that no lockdep warning will be trigger any longer. By splitting to two actions, a still-in-progress element shall be added in one list while handling another. For ignoring this element, a new check is added in deliver_to_subscribers(). Along with it, the code to add/remove the subscribers list element was cleaned up and refactored. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aKQXV7xkBW9hpQbzaDO7LrUvohxWh-UwMxXjDy-yBD=A@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 2d1b5c08 upstream. The virmidi driver has an open race at closing its assigned rawmidi device, and this may lead to use-after-free in snd_seq_deliver_single_event(). Plug the hole by properly protecting the linked list deletion and calling in the right order in snd_virmidi_input_close(). BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Zd66+w12fNN85-425cVQT=K23kWbhnCEcMB8s3us-Frw@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 2cdc7b63 upstream. ALSA sequencer may open/close and control ALSA timer instance dynamically either via sequencer events or direct ioctls. These are done mostly asynchronously, and it may call still some timer action like snd_timer_start() while another is calling snd_timer_close(). Since the instance gets removed by snd_timer_close(), it may lead to a use-after-free. This patch tries to address such a race by protecting each snd_timer_*() call via the existing spinlock and also by avoiding the access to timer during close call. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Z6RzW5MBr-HUdV-8zwg71WQfKTdPpYGvOeS7v4cyurNQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Vinod Koul authored
commit 5e82d2be upstream. While performing hw_free, DPCM checks the BE state but leaves out the suspend state. The suspend state needs to be checked as well, as we might be suspended and then usermode closes rather than resuming the audio stream. This was found by a stress testing of system with playback in loop and killed after few seconds running in background and second script running suspend-resume test in loop Signed-off-by:
Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Acked-by:
Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit b2483716 upstream. There are potential deadlocks in PCM OSS emulation code while accessing read/write and mmap concurrently. This comes from the infamous mmap_sem usage in copy_from/to_user(). Namely, snd_pcm_oss_write() -> &runtime->oss.params_lock -> copy_to_user() -> &mm->mmap_sem mmap() -> &mm->mmap_sem -> snd_pcm_oss_mmap() -> &runtime->oss.params_lock Since we can't avoid taking params_lock from mmap code path, use trylock variant and aborts with -EAGAIN as a workaround of this AB/BA deadlock. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bVrBKDG0G2_AcUgUQa+X91VKTeS4v+wN7BSHwHtqn3kQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 81f57754 upstream. The rawmidi read and write functions manage runtime stream status such as runtime->appl_ptr and runtime->avail. These point where to copy the new data and how many bytes have been copied (or to be read). The problem is that rawmidi read/write call copy_from_user() or copy_to_user(), and the runtime spinlock is temporarily unlocked and relocked while copying user-space. Since the current code advances and updates the runtime status after the spin unlock/relock, the copy and the update may be asynchronous, and eventually runtime->avail might go to a negative value when many concurrent accesses are done. This may lead to memory corruption in the end. For fixing this race, in this patch, the status update code is performed in the same lock before the temporary unlock. Also, the spinlock is now taken more widely in snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1() for protecting more properly during the whole operation. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+b-dCmNf1GpgPKfDO0ih+uZCL2JV4__j-r1kdhPLSgQCQ@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit cc85f7a6 upstream. NULL user-space buffer can be passed even in a normal path, thus it's not good to spew a kernel warning with stack trace at each time. Just drop snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+YfVJ3L+q0i-4vyQVyyPD7V=OMX0PWPi29x9Bo3QaBLdw@mail.gmail.comReported-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 59915133 upstream. ALSA sequencer OSS emulation code has a sanity check for currently opened devices, but there is a thinko there, eventually it spews warnings and skips the operation wrongly like: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7573 at sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:311 Fix this off-by-one error. Reported-by:
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