Starting from commit 041e4575 ("mtd: nand: handle ECC errors in
OOB"), nand_do_read_oob() (from the NAND core) did return 0 or a
negative error, and the MTD layer expected it.

However, the trend for the NAND layer is now to return an error or a
positive number of bitflips. Deciding which status to return to the user
belongs to the MTD layer.

Commit e47f6858 ("mtd: check for max_bitflips in mtd_read_oob()")
brought this logic to the mtd_read_oob() function while the return value
coming from nand_do_read_oob() (called by the ->_read_oob() hook) was
left unchanged.

Fixes: e47f6858 ("mtd: check for max_bitflips in mtd_read_oob()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Reads from NAND devices usually trigger bitflips, this is an expected
behavior. While bitflips are under a given threshold, the MTD core
returns 0. However, when the number of corrected bitflips is above this
same threshold, -EUCLEAN is returned to inform the upper layer that this
block is slightly dying and soon the ECC engine will be overtaken so
actions should be taken to move the data out of it.

This particular condition should not be treated like an error and the
test should continue.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Update Wenyou Yang email address.
Take advantage of this update to move this entry to the MICROCHIP / ATMEL
location and add the DT binding documentation link.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Samsung E-die SLC NAND manufactured using 21nm process (K9F1G08U0E)
does not support partial page programming, so disable subpage writes
for it. Manufacturing process is stored in lowest two bits of 5th ID
byte.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

The number of corrected bitflips is not correctly reported by
the test until the bitflip threshold is reached.

read_page() shall return the number of corrected bitflips, but
mtd_read() returns 0 or a negative error, so we can't forward
its return value. In the absence of an error we always have
calculate the number of bitflips ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Brcm nand controller prefetch feature needs to be disabled
by default. Enabling affects performance on random reads as
well as dma reads.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 27c5b17c ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

devm_kasprintf() may fail, so we should better add a NULL check
and propagate an error on failure.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

devm_kasprintf() may fail, so we should better add a NULL check
and propagate an error on failure.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Give an unfinished comment a meaning.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

This include is not needed, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Propagate the error code returned by 'onenand_scan()' instead of a
hard-coded -EFAULT.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

If 'mtd_device_parse_register()' fails, we still return 0 which mean
success.
Return the error code instead, as done in all the other error handling
paths.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Convert all error handling code in 's3c_onenand_probe()' to
resource-managed alternatives in order to simplify code.

This fixes a resource leak if 'platform_get_resource()' fails at line 872.

The 'request_irq()' at line 971 was also un-balanced. It is now
resource-managed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Introduce a new interface to instruct NAND controllers to send specific
NAND operations. The new interface takes the form of a single method
called ->exec_op(). This method is designed to replace ->cmd_ctrl(),
->cmdfunc() and ->read/write_byte/word/buf() hooks.

->exec_op() is passed a set of instructions describing the operation
to execute. Each instruction has a type (ADDR, CMD, DATA, WAITRDY)
and delay. The delay is here to help simple controllers wait enough
time between each instruction, advanced controllers with integrated
timings control can ignore these delays.

Controllers that natively support complex operations (operations
formed of several instructions) can use the NAND op parser
infrastructure. This infrastructure allows controller drivers to
describe the sequence of instructions they support (called
nand_op_pattern) and a hook for each of these supported sequences. The
core then tries to find the best match for a given NAND operation, and
calls the associated hook.

Various other helpers are also added to ease NAND controller drivers
writing.

This new interface should ease support of vendor specific operations
in that NAND manufacturer drivers now have a way to check if the
controller they are connected to supports a specific operation, and
complain or refuse to probe the NAND chip when that's not the case.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Samsung NAND chip K9F4G08U0D minimum ECC strength requirement is 1 bit
per 512 bytes. As the chip is not ONFI nor JEDEC and because of the lack
of these values, boards using it fail to probe the NAND controller
driver. Fix this by setting up the default values.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

The only users of the ecc->{calc,code}_buf buffers are NAND controller
drivers implementing ecc->calculate() and/or ecc->correct(). Since the
->oobsize can be non-negligle, especially on modern NAND devices, we'd
better allocate it only when it is actually required.

Make ecc->{calc,code}_buf allocation dependent on the presence of
ecc->calculate() or ecc->correct().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

ECC bytes are contiguous in the ->oob_poi buffer, which means we don't
have to copy them into ->code_buf (here used as a temporary buffer)
before passing them to the nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() function.

This change will allow us to allocate ecc->{code,calc}_buf only when
ecc->calculate() or ecc->correct() is specified.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Add tables to support MT7622 NAND flash controller.
Signed-off-by: RogerCC Lin <rogercc.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

MT7622 uses an MTK's earlier NAND flash controller IP which support
different sector size, max spare size per sector and paraity bits...,
some register's offset and definition also been changed in the NAND
flash controller, this patch is the preparation to support MT7622
NAND flash controller.

MT7622 NFC and ECC engine are similar to MT2701's, except below
differences:
(1)MT7622 NFC's max sector size(ECC data size) is 512 bytes, and
   MT2701's is 1024, and MT7622's max sector number is 8.
(2)The parity bit of MT7622 is 13, MT2701 is 14.
(3)MT7622 ECC supports less ECC strength, max to 16 bit ecc strength.
(4)MT7622 supports less spare size per sector, max spare size per
   sector is 28 bytes.
(5)Some register's offset are different, include ECC_ENCIRQ_EN,
   ECC_ENCIRQ_STA, ECC_DECDONE, ECC_DECIRQ_EN and ECC_DECIRQ_STA.
(6)ENC_MODE of ECC_ENCCNFG register is moved from bit 5-6 to bit 4-5.
Signed-off-by: RogerCC Lin <rogercc.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Add MT7622 NAND Flash Controller dt bindings documentation.
Signed-off-by: RogerCC Lin <rogercc.lin@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Samsung website no longer host information about OneNAND,
delete it.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Use macros from <linux/kernel.h> to make the code readable.
The compiler warning will be kept suppressed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

struct nand_buffers is malloc'ed in nand_scan_tail() just for
containing three pointers.  Squash this struct into nand_chip.

Move and rename as follows:

  chip->buffers->ecccalc   ->  chip->ecc.calc_buf
  chip->buffers->ecccode   ->  chip->ecc.code_buf
  chip->buffers->databuf   ->  chip->data_buf
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

The last/only user of NAND_OWN_BUFFERS (cafe_nand.c) has been reworked.
This flag is no longer needed.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

This driver is the last/only user of NAND_OWN_BUFFERS.  Boris suggested
to remove this flag.

Taking a closer look at this driver, it calls dma_alloc_coherent() for
the concatenated area for the DMA bounce buffer + struct nand_buffers,
but the latter does not need to be DMA-coherent; cafe_{write,read}_buf
simply do memcpy() between buffers when usedma==1.

Let's do dma_alloc_coherent() for the DMA bounce buffer in the front,
and leave the nand_buffers allocation to nand_scan_tail(), then rip off
NAND_OWN_BUFFERS.

The magic number, 2112, is still mysterious (hard-coded writesize +
oobsize ?), but this is not our main interest.  I am keeping it.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Right now, the chip->data_interface field is populated in
nand_scan_tail(), so after the whole NAND detection has taken place.
This is fine because these timings are not yet used by the core so
early in the probe process, but the situation is about to change with
the introduction of ->exec_op().

Also, by convention, nand_scan_ident() is not supposed to allocate
resources, only nand_scan_tail() can, so this prevent us from
allocating and initializing the data_interface object in
nand_scan_ident().

In order to solve this problem, directly embed a data_interface object
in nand_chip so that we don't have to allocate it, and initialize it to
ONFI SDR mode 0 at the very beginning of nand_scan_ident().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

The core currently send the READ0 and SEQIN+PAGEPROG commands in
nand_do_read/write_ops(). This is inconsistent with
->read/write_oob[_raw]() hooks behavior which are expected to send
these commands.

There's already a flag (NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS) to inform the core
that a specific controller wants to send the READ/SEQIN+PAGEPROG
commands on its own, but it's an opt-in flag, and existing drivers are
unlikely to be updated to pass it.

Moreover, some controllers cannot dissociate the READ/PAGEPROG commands
from the associated data transfer and ECC engine activation, and
developers have to hack things in their ->cmdfunc() implementation to
handle such complex cases, or have to accept the perf penalty of sending
twice the same command.
To address this problem we are planning on adding a new interface which
is passed all information about a NAND operation (including the amount
of data to transfer) and replacing all calls to ->cmdfunc() to calls to
this new ->exec_op() hook. But, in order to do that, we need to have all
->cmdfunc() calls placed near their associated ->read/write_buf/byte()
calls.

Modify the core and relevant drivers to make NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS
the default case, and remove this flag.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: tested, fixed and rebased on nand/next]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This is part of the process of removing direct calls to ->cmdfunc()
outside of the core in order to introduce a better interface to execute
NAND operations.

Here we provide several helpers and make use of them to remove all
direct calls to ->cmdfunc(). This way, we can easily modify those
helpers to make use of the new ->exec_op() interface when available.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: rebased and fixed some conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Avoid using specific defined values for checking returned status of the
->erase() hook. Instead, use usual negative error values on failure,
zero otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

The "dma_buf" is not used for a DMA bounce buffer, but for arranging
the transferred data for the syndrome page layout.  In fact, it is
used in the PIO mode as well, so "dma_buf" is a misleading name.
Rename it to "tmp_buf".
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

'extern' is not necessary for function declarations.

scripts/checkpatch.pl with --strict option reports the following:

  CHECK: extern prototypes should be avoided in .h files
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Bufnum mask is used to calculate page position in the internal SRAM.

As IFC version 2.0.0 has 16KB of internal SRAM as compared to older
versions which had 8KB. Hence bufnum mask needs to be updated.
Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar.kushwaha@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

This change resolves a new compile-time warning
when built as a loadable module:

WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in drivers/mtd/nand/denali_pci.o
see include/linux/module.h for more information

This adds the license as "GPL v2", which matches the header of the file.

MODULE_DESCRIPTION and MODULE_AUTHOR are also added.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Chan <jc@linux.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

The GPMI nand Kconfig help texts mentions that the GPMI nand driver
might conflict with SD cards. The only conflict there might really
be is that both controllers use the same pins, but this is resolved
by the pincontroller setup in the device tree. In any way the GPMI
driver can safely be enabled, the text is just wrong. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Setting read-retry parameters has no impact on the R/B pin, so waiting
for the chip to be ready is useless.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Some drivers (like nand_hynix.c) call ->cmdfunc() with NAND_CMD_NONE
and a column address and expect the controller to only send address
cycles. Right now, the default ->cmdfunc() implementations provided by
the core do not filter out the command cycle in this case and forwards
the request to the controller driver through the ->cmd_ctrl() method.
The thing is, NAND controller drivers can get this wrong and send a
command cycle with a NAND_CMD_NONE opcode and since NAND_CMD_NONE is
-1, and the command field is usually casted to an u8, we end up sending
the 0xFF command which is actually a RESET operation.

Add conditions in nand_command[_lp]() functions to sending the initial
command cycle when command == NAND_CMD_NONE.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Make use of the swap macro and remove unnecessary variables swap.
This makes the code easier to read and maintain.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Previously, we only select chips and then send reset command to a NAND
device during resuming nand driver. There is a lack of deselecting chips.
It is advised to reset and initialize a NAND device using nand_reset().
Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:

 - LPAE fixes for kernel-readonly regions

 - Fix for get_user_pages_fast on LPAE systems

 - avoid tying decompressor to a particular platform if DEBUG_LL is
   enabled

 - BUG if we attempt to return to userspace but the to-be-restored PSR
   value keeps us in privileged mode (defeating an issue that ftracetest
   found)

* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: BUG if jumping to usermode address in kernel mode
  ARM: 8722/1: mm: make STRICT_KERNEL_RWX effective for LPAE
  ARM: 8721/1: mm: dump: check hardware RO bit for LPAE
  ARM: make decompressor debug output user selectable
  ARM: fix get_user_pages_fast