- 06 Oct, 2009 15 commits
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Sage Weil authored
Ceph snapshots rely on client cooperation in determining which operations apply to which snapshots, and appropriately flushing snapshotted data and metadata back to the OSD and MDS clusters. Because snapshots apply to subtrees of the file hierarchy and can be created at any time, there is a fair bit of bookkeeping required to make this work. Portions of the hierarchy that belong to the same set of snapshots are described by a single 'snap realm.' A 'snap context' describes the set of snapshots that exist for a given file or directory. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
The Ceph metadata servers control client access to inode metadata and file data by issuing capabilities, granting clients permission to read and/or write both inode field and file data to OSDs (storage nodes). Each capability consists of a set of bits indicating which operations are allowed. If the client holds a *_SHARED cap, the client has a coherent value that can be safely read from the cached inode. In the case of a *_EXCL (exclusive) or FILE_WR capabilities, the client is allowed to change inode attributes (e.g., file size, mtime), note its dirty state in the ceph_cap, and asynchronously flush that metadata change to the MDS. In the event of a conflicting operation (perhaps by another client), the MDS will revoke the conflicting client capabilities. In order for a client to cache an inode, it must hold a capability with at least one MDS server. When inodes are released, release notifications are batched and periodically sent en masse to the MDS cluster to release server state. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
The monitor cluster is responsible for managing cluster membership and state. The monitor client handles what minimal interaction the Ceph client has with it: checking for updated versions of the MDS and OSD maps, getting statfs() information, and unmounting. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
CRUSH is a pseudorandom data distribution function designed to map inputs onto a dynamic hierarchy of devices, while minimizing the extent to which inputs are remapped when the devices are added or removed. It includes some features that are specifically useful for storage, most notably the ability to map each input onto a set of N devices that are separated across administrator-defined failure domains. CRUSH is used to distribute data across the cluster of Ceph storage nodes. More information about CRUSH can be found in this paper: http://www.ssrc.ucsc.edu/Papers/weil-sc06.pdfSigned-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
The OSD client is responsible for reading and writing data from/to the object storage pool. This includes determining where objects are stored in the cluster, and ensuring that requests are retried or redirected in the event of a node failure or data migration. If an OSD does not respond before a timeout expires, keepalive messages are sent across the lossless, ordered communications channel to ensure that any break in the TCP is discovered. If the session does reset, a reconnection is attempted and affected requests are resent (by the message transport layer). Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
The MDS (metadata server) client is responsible for submitting requests to the MDS cluster and parsing the response. We decide which MDS to submit each request to based on cached information about the current partition of the directory hierarchy across the cluster. A stateful session is opened with each MDS before we submit requests to it, and a mutex is used to control the ordering of messages within each session. An MDS request may generate two responses. The first indicates the operation was a success and returns any result. A second reply is sent when the operation commits to disk. Note that locking on the MDS ensures that the results of updates are visible only to the updating client before the operation commits. Requests are linked to the containing directory so that an fsync will wait for them to commit. If an MDS fails and/or recovers, we resubmit requests as needed. We also reconnect existing capabilities to a recovering MDS to reestablish that shared session state. Old dentry leases are invalidated. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
The ceph address space methods are concerned primarily with managing the dirty page accounting in the inode, which (among other things) must keep track of which snapshot context each page was dirtied in, and ensure that dirty data is written out to the OSDs in snapshort order. A writepage() on a page that is not currently writeable due to snapshot writeback ordering constraints is ignored (it was presumably called from kswapd). Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
File open and close operations, and read and write methods that ensure we have obtained the proper capabilities from the MDS cluster before performing IO on a file. We take references on held capabilities for the duration of the read/write to avoid prematurely releasing them back to the MDS. We implement two main paths for read and write: one that is buffered (and uses generic_aio_{read,write}), and one that is fully synchronous and blocking (operating either on a __user pointer or, if O_DIRECT, directly on user pages). Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
Directory operations, including lookup, are defined here. We take advantage of lookup intents when possible. For the most part, we just need to build the proper requests for the metadata server(s) and pass things off to the mds_client. The results of most operations are normally incorporated into the client's cache when the reply is parsed by ceph_fill_trace(). However, if the MDS replies without a trace (e.g., when retrying an update after an MDS failure recovery), some operation-specific cleanup may be needed. We can validate cached dentries in two ways. A per-dentry lease may be issued by the MDS, or a per-directory cap may be issued that acts as a lease on the entire directory. In the latter case, a 'gen' value is used to determine which dentries belong to the currently leased directory contents. We normally prepopulate the dcache and icache with readdir results. This makes subsequent lookups and getattrs avoid any server interaction. It also lets us satisfy readdir operation by peeking at the dcache IFF we hold the per-directory cap/lease, previously performed a readdir, and haven't dropped any of the resulting dentries. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
Inode cache and inode operations. We also include routines to incorporate metadata structures returned by the MDS into the client cache, and some helpers to deal with file capabilities and metadata leases. The bulk of that work is done by fill_inode() and fill_trace(). Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
Mount option parsing, client setup and teardown, and a few odds and ends (e.g., statfs). Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
struct ceph_buffer is a simple ref-counted buffer. We transparently choose between kmalloc for small buffers and vmalloc for large ones. This is currently used only for allocating memory for xattr data. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
We first define constants, types, and prototypes for the kernel client proper. A few subsystems are defined separately later: the MDS, OSD, and monitor clients, and the messaging layer. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
These headers describe the types used to exchange messages between the Ceph client and various servers. All types are little-endian and packed. These headers are shared between the kernel and userspace, so all types are in terms of e.g. __u32. Additionally, we define a few magic values to identify the current version of the protocol(s) in use, so that discrepancies to be detected on mount. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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Sage Weil authored
Mount options, syntax. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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- 27 Sep, 2009 14 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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Linus Torvalds authored
.. duplicated by merging the same fix twice, for details see commit 0d9df251 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-fixes") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Dave Young authored
The following commit made console open fails while booting: commit b50989dc Author: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Date: Sat Sep 19 13:13:22 2009 -0700 tty: make the kref destructor occur asynchronously Due to tty release routines run in a workqueue now, error like the following will be reported while booting: INIT open /dev/console Input/output error It also causes hibernation regression to appear as reported at http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14229 The reason is that now there's latency issue with closing, but when we open a "closing not finished" tty, -EIO will be returned. Fix it as per the following Alan's suggestion: Fun but it's actually not a bug and the fix is wrong in itself as the port may be closing but not yet being destructed, in which case it seems to do the wrong thing. Opening a tty that is closing (and could be closing for long periods) is supposed to return -EIO. I suspect a better way to deal with this and keep the old console timing is to split tty->shutdown into two functions. tty->shutdown() - called synchronously just before we dump the tty onto the waitqueue for destruction tty->cleanup() - called when the destructor runs. We would then do the shutdown part which can occur in IRQ context fine, before queueing the rest of the release (from tty->magic = 0 ... the end) to occur asynchronously The USB update in -next would then need a call like if (tty->cleanup) tty->cleanup(tty); at the top of the async function and the USB shutdown to be split between shutdown and cleanup as the USB resource cleanup and final tidy cannot occur synchronously as it needs to sleep. In other words the logic becomes final kref put make object unfindable async clean it up Signed-off-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> [ rjw: Rebased on top of 2.6.31-git, reworked the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> [ Changed serial naming to match new rules, dropped tty_shutdown as per comments from Alan Stern - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
Commit 3d5b6fb4 ("ACPI: Kill overly verbose "power state" log messages") removed the actual use of this variable, but didn't remove the variable itself, resulting in build warnings like drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c: In function ‘acpi_processor_power_init’: drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:1169: warning: unused variable ‘i’ Just get rid of the now unused variable. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alexey Dobriyan authored
* mark struct vm_area_struct::vm_ops as const * mark vm_ops in AGP code But leave TTM code alone, something is fishy there with global vm_ops being used. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tipLinus Torvalds authored
* 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: hrtimer: Eliminate needless reprogramming of clock events device
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: ACPI: IA64=y ACPI=n build fix ACPI: Kill overly verbose "power state" log messages ACPI: fix Compaq Evo N800c (Pentium 4m) boot hang regression ACPI: Clarify resource conflict message thinkpad-acpi: fix CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_HOTKEY_POLL build problem
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Fix hwpoison code related build failure on 32-bit NUMAQ
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Len Brown authored
ia64's sim_defconfig uses CONFIG_ACPI=n which now #define's acpi_disabled in <linux/acpi.h> So we shouldn't re-define it here in <asm/acpi.h> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Roland Dreier authored
I was recently lucky enough to get a 64-CPU system, so my kernel log ends up with 64 lines like: ACPI: CPU0 (power states: C1[C1] C2[C3]) This is pretty useless clutter because this info is already available after boot from both /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpuidle/state?/ as well as /proc/acpi/processor/CPU*/power. So just delete the code that prints the C-states in processor_idle.c. Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Linus Torvalds authored
This build failure triggers: In file included from include/linux/suspend.h:8, from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c:11, from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:2: include/linux/mm.h:503:2: error: #error SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS Because due to the hwpoison page flag we ran out of page flags on 32-bit. Dont turn on hwpoison on 32-bit NUMA (it's rare in any case). Also clean up the Kconfig dependencies in the generic MM code by introducing ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Zhao Yakui authored
Don't disable ARB_DISABLE when the familary ID is 0x0F. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14211 This was a 2.6.31 regression, and so this patch needs to be applied to 2.6.31.stable Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Jean Delvare authored
The message "ACPI: Device needs an ACPI driver" is misleading. The device _may_ need an ACPI driver, if the BIOS implemented a custom API for the device in question (which, AFAIK, can't be checked.) If not, then either a generic ACPI driver may be used (for example "thermal"), or nothing can be done (other than a white list). I propose to reword the message to: ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available for this device, you should use it instead of the native driver which I think is more correct. Comments and suggestions welcome. I also added a message warning about possible problems and system instability when users pass acpi_enforce_resources=lax, as suggested by Len. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Alan Jenkins <sourcejedi.lkml@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Henrique de Moraes Holschuh authored
Fix this problem when CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_HOTKEY_POLL is undefined: CHECK drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c:1968:21: error: not an lvalue CC [M] drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.o drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c: In function 'tpacpi_hotkey_driver_mask_set': drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c:1968: error: lvalue required as left operand of assignment Reported-by: Noah Dain <noahdain@gmail.com> Reported-by: Audrius Kazukauskas <audrius@neutrino.lt> Signed-off-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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- 26 Sep, 2009 11 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6: [IA64] implement ticket locks for Itanium
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-fixesLinus Torvalds authored
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-fixes: alpha: fix build after vmlinux.lds.S cleanup mips: fix build of vmlinux.lds
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git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-ledsLinus Torvalds authored
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-leds: leds: move leds-clevo-mail's probe function to .devinit.text leds: Fix indentation in LEDS_LP3944 Kconfig entry leds: Fix LED names leds: Fix leds-pca9532 whitespace issues leds: fix coding style in worker thread code for ledtrig-gpio. leds: gpio-leds: fix typographics fault leds: Add WM831x status LED driver
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git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-backlightLinus Torvalds authored
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-backlight: backlight: new driver for ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs backlight: extend event support to also support poll() backlight/eeepc-laptop: Update the backlight state when we change brightness backlight/acpi: Update the backlight state when we change brightness backlight: Allow drivers to update the core, and generate events on changes backlight: switch to da903x driver to dev_pm_ops backlight: Add support for the Avionic Design Xanthos backlight device. backlight: spi driver for LMS283GF05 LCD backlight: move hp680-bl's probe function to .devinit.text backlight: Add support for new Apple machines. backlight: mbp_nvidia_bl: add support for MacBookAir 1,1 backlight: Add WM831x backlight driver Trivial conflicts due to '#ifdef CONFIG_PM' differences in drivers/video/backlight/da903x_bl.c
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Alexey Dobriyan authored
* remove asm/atomic.h inclusion from kref.h -- not needed, linux/types.h is enough for atomic_t * remove linux/kref.h inclusion from files which do not need it. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: futex: Add memory barrier commentary to futex_wait_queue_me() futex: Fix wakeup race by setting TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before queue_me() futex: Correct futex_q woken state commentary futex: Make function kernel-doc commentary consistent futex: Correct queue_me and unqueue_me commentary futex: Correct futex_wait_requeue_pi() commentary
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: perf tools: Dont use openat() perf tools: Fix buffer allocation perf tools: .gitignore += perf*.html perf tools: Handle relative paths while loading module symbols perf tools: Fix module symbol loading bug perf_event, x86: Fix 'perf sched record' crashing the machine perf_event: Update PERF_EVENT_FORK header definition perf stat: Fix zero total printouts
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: clocksource: Resume clocksource without taking the clocksource mutex
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: modules, tracing: Remove stale struct marker signature from module_layout() tracing/workqueue: Use %pf in workqueue trace events tracing: Fix a comment and a trivial format issue in tracepoint.h tracing: Fix failure path in ftrace_regex_open() tracing: Fix failure path in ftrace_graph_write() tracing: Check the return value of trace_get_user() tracing: Fix off-by-one in trace_get_user()
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Remove redundant non-NUMA topology functions x86: early_printk: Protect against using the same device twice x86: Reduce verbosity of "PAT enabled" kernel message x86: Reduce verbosity of "TSC is reliable" message x86: mce: Use safer ways to access MCE registers x86: mce, inject: Use real inject-msg in raise_local x86: mce: Fix thermal throttling message storm x86: mce: Clean up thermal throttling state tracking code x86: split NX setup into separate file to limit unstack-protected code xen: check EFER for NX before setting up GDT mapping x86: Cleanup linker script using new linker script macros. x86: Use section .data.page_aligned for the idt_table. x86: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros. x86: convert compressed loader to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros. x86: fix fragile computation of vsyscall address
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (32 commits) ACPI: i2c-scmi: don't use acpi_device_uid() ACPI: simplify building device HID/CID list ACPI: remove acpi_device_uid() and related stuff ACPI: remove acpi_device.flags.hardware_id ACPI: remove acpi_device.flags.compatible_ids ACPI: maintain a single list of _HID and _CID IDs ACPI: make sure every acpi_device has an ID ACPI: use acpi_device_hid() when possible ACPI: fix synthetic HID for \_SB_ ACPI: handle re-enumeration, when acpi_devices might already exist ACPI: factor out device type and status checking ACPI: add acpi_bus_get_status_handle() ACPI: use acpi_walk_namespace() to enumerate devices ACPI: identify device tree root by null parent pointer, not ACPI_BUS_TYPE ACPI: enumerate namespace before adding functional fixed hardware devices ACPI: convert acpi_bus_scan() to operate on an acpi_handle ACPI: add acpi_bus_get_parent() and remove "parent" arguments ACPI: remove unnecessary argument checking ACPI: remove redundant "type" arguments ACPI: remove acpi_device_set_context() "type" argument ...
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