Identical to __put_user(); the __get_user() argument evalution will too
leak UBSAN crud into the __uaccess_begin() / __uaccess_end() region.
While uncommon this was observed to happen for:

  drivers/xen/gntdev.c: if (__get_user(old_status, batch->status[i]))

where UBSAN added array bound checking.

This complements commit:

  6ae86561 ("x86/uaccess: Dont leak the AC flag into __put_user() argument evaluation")

Tested-by Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: broonie@kernel.org
Cc: sfr@canb.auug.org.au
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: mhocko@suse.cz
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829082445.GM2369@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

Commit

  a90118c4 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else")

now zeroes the secure boot setting information (enabled/disabled/...)
passed by the boot loader or by the kernel's EFI handover mechanism.

The problem manifests itself with signed kernels using the EFI handoff
protocol with grub and the kernel loses the information whether secure
boot is enabled in the firmware, i.e., the log message "Secure boot
enabled" becomes "Secure boot could not be determined".

efi_main() arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c sets this field early but it
is subsequently zeroed by the above referenced commit.

Include boot_params.secure_boot in the preserve field list.

 [ bp: restructure commit message and massage. ]

Fixes: a90118c4 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else")
Signed-off-by: John S. Gruber <JohnSGruber@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAPotdmSPExAuQcy9iAHqX3js_fc4mMLQOTr5RBGvizyCOPcTQQ@mail.gmail.com

ftrace does not use text_poke() for enabling trace functionality. It uses
its own mechanism and flips the whole kernel text to RW and back to RO.

The CPA rework removed a loop based check of 4k pages which tried to
preserve a large page by checking each 4k page whether the change would
actually cover all pages in the large page.

This resulted in endless loops for nothing as in testing it turned out that
it actually never preserved anything. Of course testing missed to include
ftrace, which is the one and only case which benefitted from the 4k loop.

As a consequence enabling function tracing or ftrace based kprobes results
in a full 4k split of the kernel text, which affects iTLB performance.

The kernel RO protection is the only valid case where this can actually
preserve large pages.

All other static protections (RO data, data NX, PCI, BIOS) are truly
static.  So a conflict with those protections which results in a split
should only ever happen when a change of memory next to a protected region
is attempted. But these conflicts are rightfully splitting the large page
to preserve the protected regions. In fact a change to the protected
regions itself is a bug and is warned about.

Add an exception for the static protection check for kernel text RO when
the to be changed region spawns a full large page which allows to preserve
the large mappings. This also prevents the syslog to be spammed about CPA
violations when ftrace is used.

The exception needs to be removed once ftrace switched over to text_poke()
which avoids the whole issue.

Fixes: 585948f4 ("x86/mm/cpa: Avoid the 4k pages check completely")
Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908282355340.1938@nanos.tec.linutronix.de

One of the very few warnings I have in the current build comes from
arch/x86/boot/edd.c, where I get the following with a gcc9 build:

   arch/x86/boot/edd.c: In function ‘query_edd’:
   arch/x86/boot/edd.c:148:11: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct boot_params’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
     148 |  mbrptr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer;
         |           ^~~~~~~~~~~

This warning triggers because we throw away all the CFLAGS and then make
a new set for REALMODE_CFLAGS, so the -Wno-address-of-packed-member we
added in the following commit is not present:

  6f303d60 ("gcc-9: silence 'address-of-packed-member' warning")

The simplest solution for now is to adjust the warning for this version
of CFLAGS as well, but it would definitely make sense to examine whether
REALMODE_CFLAGS could be derived from CFLAGS, so that it picks up changes
in the compiler flags environment automatically.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Gustavo noticed that 'new' can be left uninitialized if 'bios_start'
happens to be less or equal to 'entry->addr + entry->size'.

Initialize the variable at the begin of the iteration to the current value
of 'bios_start'.

Fixes: 0a46fff2 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table")
Reported-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826133326.7cxb4vbmiawffv2r@box

Although APIC initialization will typically clear out the LDR before
setting it, the APIC cleanup code should reset the LDR.

This was discovered with a 32-bit KVM guest jumping into a kdump
kernel. The stale bits in the LDR triggered a bug in the KVM APIC
implementation which caused the destination mapping for VCPUs to be
corrupted.

Note that this isn't intended to paper over the KVM APIC bug. The kernel
has to clear the LDR when resetting the APIC registers except when X2APIC
is enabled.

This lacks a Fixes tag because missing to clear LDR goes way back into pre
git history.

[ tglx: Made x2apic_enabled a function call as required ]
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-3-bsd@redhat.com

Legacy apic init uses bigsmp for smp systems with 8 and more CPUs. The
bigsmp APIC implementation uses physical destination mode, but it
nevertheless initializes LDR and DFR. The LDR even ends up incorrectly with
multiple bit being set.

This does not cause a functional problem because LDR and DFR are ignored
when physical destination mode is active, but it triggered a problem on a
32-bit KVM guest which jumps into a kdump kernel.

The multiple bits set unearthed a bug in the KVM APIC implementation. The
code which creates the logical destination map for VCPUs ignores the
disabled state of the APIC and ends up overwriting an existing valid entry
and as a result, APIC calibration hangs in the guest during kdump
initialization.

Remove the bogus LDR/DFR initialization.

This is not intended to work around the KVM APIC bug. The LDR/DFR
ininitalization is wrong on its own.

The issue goes back into the pre git history. The fixes tag is the commit
in the bitkeeper import which introduced bigsmp support in 2003.

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git

Fixes: db7b9e9f ("[PATCH] Clustered APIC setup for >8 CPU systems")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-2-bsd@redhat.com

32-bit processes running on a 64-bit kernel are not always detected
correctly, causing the process to crash when uretprobes are installed.

The reason for the crash is that in_ia32_syscall() is used to determine the
process's mode, which only works correctly when called from a syscall.

In the case of uretprobes, however, the function is called from a exception
and always returns 'false' on a 64-bit kernel. In consequence this leads to
corruption of the process's return address.

Fix this by using user_64bit_mode() instead of in_ia32_syscall(), which
is correct in any situation.

[ tglx: Add a comment and the following historical info ]

This should have been detected by the rename which happened in commit

  abfb9498 ("x86/entry: Rename is_{ia32,x32}_task() to in_{ia32,x32}_syscall()")

which states in the changelog:

    The is_ia32_task()/is_x32_task() function names are a big misnomer: they
    suggests that the compat-ness of a system call is a task property, which
    is not true, the compatness of a system call purely depends on how it
    was invoked through the system call layer.
    .....

and then it went and blindly renamed every call site.

Sadly enough this was already mentioned here:

   8faaed1b ("uprobes/x86: Introduce sizeof_long(), cleanup adjust_ret_addr() and
arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr()")

where the changelog says:

    TODO: is_ia32_task() is not what we actually want, TS_COMPAT does
    not necessarily mean 32bit. Fortunately syscall-like insns can't be
    probed so it actually works, but it would be better to rename and
    use is_ia32_frame().

and goes all the way back to:

    0326f5a9 ("uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions")

Oh well. 7+ years until someone actually tried a uretprobe on a 32bit
process on a 64bit kernel....

Fixes: 0326f5a9 ("uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Mayr <me@sam.st>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190728152617.7308-1-me@sam.st

Rahul Tanwar reported the following bug on DT systems:

> 'ioapic_dynirq_base' contains the virtual IRQ base number. Presently, it is
> updated to the end of hardware IRQ numbers but this is done only when IOAPIC
> configuration type is IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY or IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT. There is
> a third type IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC which applies when IOAPIC configuration
> comes from devicetree.
>
> See dtb_add_ioapic() in arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
>
> In case of IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC (DT/OF based system), 'ioapic_dynirq_base'
> remains to zero initialized value. This means that for OF based systems,
> virtual IRQ base will get set to zero.

Such systems will very likely not even boot.

For DT enabled machines ioapic_dynirq_base is irrelevant and not
updated, so simply map the IRQ base 1:1 instead.
Reported-by: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: alan@linux.intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: cheol.yong.kim@intel.com
Cc: qi-ming.wu@intel.com
Cc: rahul.tanwar@intel.com
Cc: rppt@linux.ibm.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821081330.1187-1-rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Use 'lea' instead of 'add' when adjusting %rsp in CALL_NOSPEC so as to
avoid clobbering flags.

KVM's emulator makes indirect calls into a jump table of sorts, where
the destination of the CALL_NOSPEC is a small blob of code that performs
fast emulation by executing the target instruction with fixed operands.

  adcb_al_dl:
     0x000339f8 <+0>:   adc    %dl,%al
     0x000339fa <+2>:   ret

A major motiviation for doing fast emulation is to leverage the CPU to
handle consumption and manipulation of arithmetic flags, i.e. RFLAGS is
both an input and output to the target of CALL_NOSPEC.  Clobbering flags
results in all sorts of incorrect emulation, e.g. Jcc instructions often
take the wrong path.  Sans the nops...

  asm("push %[flags]; popf; " CALL_NOSPEC " ; pushf; pop %[flags]\n"
     0x0003595a <+58>:  mov    0xc0(%ebx),%eax
     0x00035960 <+64>:  mov    0x60(%ebx),%edx
     0x00035963 <+67>:  mov    0x90(%ebx),%ecx
     0x00035969 <+73>:  push   %edi
     0x0003596a <+74>:  popf
     0x0003596b <+75>:  call   *%esi
     0x000359a0 <+128>: pushf
     0x000359a1 <+129>: pop    %edi
     0x000359a2 <+130>: mov    %eax,0xc0(%ebx)
     0x000359b1 <+145>: mov    %edx,0x60(%ebx)

  ctxt->eflags = (ctxt->eflags & ~EFLAGS_MASK) | (flags & EFLAGS_MASK);
     0x000359a8 <+136>: mov    -0x10(%ebp),%eax
     0x000359ab <+139>: and    $0x8d5,%edi
     0x000359b4 <+148>: and    $0xfffff72a,%eax
     0x000359b9 <+153>: or     %eax,%edi
     0x000359bd <+157>: mov    %edi,0x4(%ebx)

For the most part this has gone unnoticed as emulation of guest code
that can trigger fast emulation is effectively limited to MMIO when
running on modern hardware, and MMIO is rarely, if ever, accessed by
instructions that affect or consume flags.

Breakage is almost instantaneous when running with unrestricted guest
disabled, in which case KVM must emulate all instructions when the guest
has invalid state, e.g. when the guest is in Big Real Mode during early
BIOS.

Fixes: 776b043848fd2 ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support")
Fixes: 1a29b5b7 ("KVM: x86: Make indirect calls in emulator speculation safe")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822211122.27579-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com

commit a90118c4 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything
else") had two errors:

    * It preserved boot_params.acpi_rsdp_addr, and
    * It failed to preserve boot_params.hdr

Therefore, zero out acpi_rsdp_addr, and preserve hdr.

Fixes: a90118c4 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else")
Reported-by: Neil MacLeod <neil@nmacleod.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Neil MacLeod <neil@nmacleod.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192513.20126-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com

There have been reports of RDRAND issues after resuming from suspend on
some AMD family 15h and family 16h systems. This issue stems from a BIOS
not performing the proper steps during resume to ensure RDRAND continues
to function properly.

RDRAND support is indicated by CPUID Fn00000001_ECX[30]. This bit can be
reset by clearing MSR C001_1004[62]. Any software that checks for RDRAND
support using CPUID, including the kernel, will believe that RDRAND is
not supported.

Update the CPU initialization to clear the RDRAND CPUID bit for any family
15h and 16h processor that supports RDRAND. If it is known that the family
15h or family 16h system does not have an RDRAND resume issue or that the
system will not be placed in suspend, the "rdrand=force" kernel parameter
can be used to stop the clearing of the RDRAND CPUID bit.

Additionally, update the suspend and resume path to save and restore the
MSR C001_1004 value to ensure that the RDRAND CPUID setting remains in
place after resuming from suspend.

Note, that clearing the RDRAND CPUID bit does not prevent a processor
that normally supports the RDRAND instruction from executing it. So any
code that determined the support based on family and model won't #UD.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-pm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7543af91666f491547bd86cebb1e17c66824ab9f.1566229943.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

BIOS on Samsung 500C Chromebook reports very rudimentary E820 table that
consists of 2 entries:

  BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] usable
  BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffff000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved

It breaks logic in find_trampoline_placement(): bios_start lands on the
end of the first 4k page and trampoline start gets placed below 0.

Detect underflow and don't touch bios_start for such cases. It makes
kernel ignore E820 table on machines that doesn't have two usable pages
below BIOS_START_MAX.

Fixes: 1b3a6264 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Validate trampoline placement against E820")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203463
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813131654.24378-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com

Some newer machines do not advertise legacy timers. The kernel can handle
that situation if the TSC and the CPU frequency are enumerated by CPUID or
MSRs and the CPU supports TSC deadline timer. If the CPU does not support
TSC deadline timer the local APIC timer frequency has to be known as well.

Some Ryzens machines do not advertize legacy timers, but there is no
reliable way to determine the bus frequency which feeds the local APIC
timer when the machine allows overclocking of that frequency.

As there is no legacy timer the local APIC timer calibration crashes due to
a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the not installed global clock
event device.

Switch the calibration loop to a non interrupt based one, which polls
either TSC (if frequency is known) or jiffies. The latter requires a global
clockevent. As the machines which do not have a global clockevent installed
have a known TSC frequency this is a non issue. For older machines where
TSC frequency is not known, there is no known case where the legacy timers
do not exist as that would have been reported long ago.
Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908091443030.21433@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Link: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1142926#c12

Dave Hansen spelled out the rules in an e-mail:

 https://lkml.kernel.org/r/91eefbe4-e32b-d762-be4d-672ff915db47@intel.com

Copy those right into the <asm/intel-family.h> file to make it easy for
people to find them.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815224704.GA10025@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.com

Recent gcc compilers (gcc 9.1) generate warnings about an out of bounds
memset, if the memset goes accross several fields of a struct. This
generated a couple of warnings on x86_64 builds in sanitize_boot_params().

Fix this by explicitly saving the fields in struct boot_params
that are intended to be preserved, and zeroing all the rest.

[ tglx: Tagged for stable as it breaks the warning free build there as well ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731054627.5627-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com

There are a few different subsystems in the kernel that depend on model
specific behaviour (perf, EDAC, power, ...). Easier for just one person
to have the task to get new model numbers included instead of having
these groups trip over each other to do it.

 [ bp: s/Cpu/CPU/ and add x86@kernel.org so that it gets CCed too as
   FYI. ]
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190814234030.30817-1-tony.luck@intel.com

/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c: In function ‘FPU_printall’:
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c:187:9: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
    tagi = FPU_Special(r);
    ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c:188:3: note: here
   case TAG_Valid:
   ^~~~
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c: In function ‘fyl2xp1’:
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c:1353:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
    if (denormal_operand() < 0)
       ^
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c:1356:3: note: here
   case TAG_Zero:

Remove the pointless 'break;' after 'continue;' while at it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Fix

  arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c: In function ‘default_setup_apic_routing’:
  arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c:146:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
      if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) {
         ^
  arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c:151:3: note: here
   case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
   ^~~~

for 32-bit builds.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190811154036.29805-1-bp@alien8.de

Currently, failure of cpuhp_setup_state() is ignored and the syscore ops
and the control interfaces can still be added even after the failure. But,
this error handling will cause a few issues:

1. The CPUs may have different values in the IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL
   MSR because there is no way to roll back the control MSR on
   the CPUs which already set the MSR before the failure.

2. If the sysfs interface is added successfully, there will be a mismatch
   between the global control value and the control MSR:
   - The interface shows the default global control value. But,
     the control MSR is not set to the value because the CPU online
     function, which is supposed to set the MSR to the value,
     is not installed.
   - If the sysadmin changes the global control value through
     the interface, the control MSR on all current online CPUs is
     set to the new value. But, the control MSR on newly onlined CPUs
     after the value change will not be set to the new value due to
     lack of the CPU online function.

3. On resume from suspend/hibernation, the boot CPU restores the control
   MSR to the global control value through the syscore ops. But, the
   control MSR on all APs is not set due to lake of the CPU online
   function.

To solve the issues and enforce consistent behavior on the failure
of the CPU hotplug setup, make the following changes:

1. Cache the original control MSR value which is configured by
   hardware or BIOS before kernel boot. This value is likely to
   be 0. But it could be a different number as well. Cache the
   control MSR only once before the MSR is changed.
2. Add the CPU offline function so that the MSR is restored to the
   original control value on all CPUs on the failure.
3. On the failure, exit from cpumait_init() so that the syscore ops
   and the control interfaces are not added.
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565401237-60936-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com

Pull dax fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A filesystem-dax and device-dax fix for v5.3.

  The filesystem-dax fix is tagged for stable as the implementation has
  been mistakenly throwing away all cow pages on any truncate or hole
  punch operation as part of the solution to coordinate device-dma vs
  truncate to dax pages.

  The device-dax change fixes up a regression this cycle from the
  introduction of a common 'internal per-cpu-ref' implementation.

  Summary:

   - Fix dax_layout_busy_page() to not discard private cow pages of
     fs/dax private mappings.

   - Update the memremap_pages core to properly cleanup on behalf of
     internal reference-count users like device-dax"

* tag 'dax-fixes-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  mm/memremap: Fix reuse of pgmap instances with internal references
  dax: dax_layout_busy_page() should not unmap cow pages

Pull NTB fix from Jon Mason:
 "Bug fix for NTB MSI kernel compile warning"

* tag 'ntb-5.3-bugfixes' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  NTB/msi: remove incorrect MODULE defines

Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
 "A few minor RISC-V updates for v5.3-rc4:

   - Remove __udivdi3() from the 32-bit Linux port, converting the only
     upstream user to use do_div(), per Linux policy

   - Convert the RISC-V standard clocksource away from per-cpu data
     structures, since only one is used by Linux, even on a multi-CPU
     system

   - A set of DT binding updates that remove an obsolete text binding in
     favor of a YAML binding, fix a bogus compatible string in the
     schema (thus fixing a "make dtbs_check" warning), and clarifies the
     future values expected in one of the RISC-V CPU properties"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  dt-bindings: riscv: fix the schema compatible string for the HiFive Unleashed board
  dt-bindings: riscv: remove obsolete cpus.txt
  RISC-V: Remove udivdi3
  riscv: delay: use do_div() instead of __udivdi3()
  dt-bindings: Update the riscv,isa string description
  RISC-V: Remove per cpu clocksource

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few fixes for x86:

   - Don't reset the carefully adjusted build flags for the purgatory
     and remove the unwanted flags instead. The 'reset all' approach led
     to build fails under certain circumstances.

   - Unbreak CLANG build of the purgatory by avoiding the builtin
     memcpy/memset implementations.

   - Address missing prototype warnings by including the proper header

   - Fix yet more fall-through issues"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/lib/cpu: Address missing prototypes warning
  x86/purgatory: Use CFLAGS_REMOVE rather than reset KBUILD_CFLAGS
  x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and __builtin_memset
  x86: mtrr: cyrix: Mark expected switch fall-through
  x86/ptrace: Mark expected switch fall-through

Pull perf tooling fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Perf tooling fixes all over the place:

   - Fix the selection of the main thread COMM in db-export

   - Fix the disassemmbly display for BPF in annotate

   - Fix cpumap mask setup in perf ftrace when only one CPU is present

   - Add the missing 'cpu_clk_unhalted.core' event

   - Fix CPU 0 bindings in NUMA benchmarks

   - Fix the module size calculations for s390

   - Handle the gap between kernel end and module start on s390
     correctly

   - Build and typo fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf pmu-events: Fix missing "cpu_clk_unhalted.core" event
  perf annotate: Fix s390 gap between kernel end and module start
  perf record: Fix module size on s390
  perf tools: Fix include paths in ui directory
  perf tools: Fix a typo in a variable name in the Documentation Makefile
  perf cpumap: Fix writing to illegal memory in handling cpumap mask
  perf ftrace: Fix failure to set cpumask when only one cpu is present
  perf db-export: Fix thread__exec_comm()
  perf annotate: Fix printing of unaugmented disassembled instructions from BPF
  perf bench numa: Fix cpu0 binding

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three fixlets for the scheduler:

   - Avoid double bandwidth accounting in the push & pull code

   - Use a sane FIFO priority for the Pressure Stall Information (PSI)
     thread.

   - Avoid permission checks when setting the scheduler params for the
     PSI thread"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/psi: Do not require setsched permission from the trigger creator
  sched/psi: Reduce psimon FIFO priority
  sched/deadline: Fix double accounting of rq/running bw in push & pull

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small fix for the affinity spreading code.

  It failed to handle situations where a single vector was requested
  either due to only one CPU being available or vector exhaustion
  causing only a single interrupt to be granted.

  The fix is to simply remove the requirement in the affinity spreading
  code for more than one interrupt being available"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/affinity: Create affinity mask for single vector

Pull objtool warning fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The recent objtool fixes/enhancements unearthed a unbalanced CLAC in
  the i915 driver.

  Chris asked me to pick the fix up and route it through"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  drm/i915: Remove redundant user_access_end() from __copy_from_user() error path

Pull gfs2 fix from Andreas Gruenbacher:
 "Fix incorrect lseek / fiemap results"

* tag 'gfs2-v5.3-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: gfs2_walk_metadata fix

A compilation -Wimplicit-fallthrough warning was enabled by commit
a035d552 ("Makefile: Globally enable fall-through warning")

Even though clang 10.0.0 does not currently support this warning without
a patch, clang currently does not support a value for this option.

  Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=39382

The gcc default for this warning is 3 so removing the =3 has no effect
for gcc and enables the warning for patched versions of clang.

Also remove the =3 from an existing use in a parisc Makefile:
arch/parisc/math-emu/Makefile
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull char/misc driver fixes Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for 5.3-rc4.

  Two of these are for the habanalabs driver for issues found when
  running on a big-endian system (are they still alive?) The others are
  tiny fixes reported by people, and a MAINTAINERS update about the
  location of the fpga development tree.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  coresight: Fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON for uninitialized attribute
  MAINTAINERS: Move linux-fpga tree to new location
  nvmem: Use the same permissions for eeprom as for nvmem
  habanalabs: fix host memory polling in BE architecture
  habanalabs: fix F/W download in BE architecture

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two small fixes for some driver core issues that have been
  reported. There is also a kernfs "fix" here, which was then reverted
  because it was found to cause problems in linux-next.

  The driver core fixes both resolve reported issues, one with gpioint
  stuff that showed up in 5.3-rc1, and the other finally (and hopefully)
  resolves a very long standing race when removing glue directories.
  It's nice to get that issue finally resolved and the developers
  involved should be applauded for the persistence it took to get this
  patch finally accepted.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues. Well, the one reported issue, hence the revert :)"

* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  Revert "kernfs: fix memleak in kernel_ops_readdir()"
  kernfs: fix memleak in kernel_ops_readdir()
  driver core: Fix use-after-free and double free on glue directory
  driver core: platform: return -ENXIO for missing GpioInt

Pull tty fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single tty kgdb fix for 5.3-rc4.

  It fixes an annoying log message that has caused kdb to become
  useless. It's another fallout from commit ddde3c18 ("vt: More
  locking checks") which tries to enforce locking checks more strictly
  in the tty layer, unfortunatly when kdb is stopped, there's no need
  for locks :)

  This patch has been linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  kgdboc: disable the console lock when in kgdb

Pull staging / IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small staging and IIO driver fixes for 5.3-rc4.

  Nothing major, just resolutions for a number of small reported issues,
  full details in the shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  iio: adc: gyroadc: fix uninitialized return code
  docs: generic-counter.rst: fix broken references for ABI file
  staging: android: ion: Bail out upon SIGKILL when allocating memory.
  Staging: fbtft: Fix GPIO handling
  staging: unisys: visornic: Update the description of 'poll_for_irq()'
  staging: wilc1000: flush the workqueue before deinit the host
  staging: gasket: apex: fix copy-paste typo
  Staging: fbtft: Fix reset assertion when using gpio descriptor
  Staging: fbtft: Fix probing of gpio descriptor
  iio: imu: mpu6050: add missing available scan masks
  iio: cros_ec_accel_legacy: Fix incorrect channel setting
  IIO: Ingenic JZ47xx: Set clock divider on probe
  iio: adc: max9611: Fix misuse of GENMASK macro

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes for 5.3-rc4.

  The "biggest" one here is moving code from one file to another in
  order to fix a long-standing race condition with the creation of sysfs
  files for USB devices. Turns out that there are now userspace tools
  out there that are hitting this long-known bug, so it's time to fix
  them. Thankfully the tool-maker in this case fixed the issue :)

  The other patches in here are all fixes for reported issues. Now that
  syzbot knows how to fuzz USB drivers better, and is starting to now
  fuzz the userspace facing side of them at the same time, there will be
  more and more small fixes like these coming, which is a good thing.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: setup authorized_default attributes using usb_bus_notify
  usb: iowarrior: fix deadlock on disconnect
  Revert "USB: rio500: simplify locking"
  usb: usbfs: fix double-free of usb memory upon submiturb error
  usb: yurex: Fix use-after-free in yurex_delete
  usb: typec: tcpm: Ignore unsupported/unknown alternate mode requests
  xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference at endpoint zero reset.
  usb: host: xhci-rcar: Fix timeout in xhci_suspend()
  usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: Fix uninitilized symbol error
  usb: typec: tcpm: remove tcpm dir if no children
  usb: typec: tcpm: free log buf memory when remove debug file
  usb: typec: tcpm: Add NULL check before dereferencing config

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:

 - Delay acquisition of regmaps in the Aspeed G5 driver.

 - Make a symbol static to reduce compiler noise.

* tag 'pinctrl-v5.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: aspeed: Make aspeed_pinmux_ips static
  pinctrl: aspeed-g5: Delay acquisition of regmaps

Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
 "Just one fix, a revert of a commit that was meant to be a minor
  improvement to some inline asm, but ended up having no real benefit
  with GCC and broke booting 32-bit machines when using Clang.

  Thanks to: Arnd Bergmann, Christophe Leroy, Nathan Chancellor, Nick
  Desaulniers, Segher Boessenkool"

* tag 'powerpc-5.3-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  Revert "powerpc: slightly improve cache helpers"

Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull fall-through fixes from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 "Mark more switch cases where we are expecting to fall through, fixing
  fall-through warnings in arm, sparc64, mips, i386 and s390"

* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  ARM: ep93xx: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: fas216: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  pcmcia: db1xxx_ss: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  video: fbdev: omapfb_main: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  watchdog: riowd: Mark expected switch fall-through
  s390/net: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  crypto: ux500/crypt: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  watchdog: wdt977: Mark expected switch fall-through
  watchdog: scx200_wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
  watchdog: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ARM: signal: Mark expected switch fall-through
  mfd: omap-usb-host: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  mfd: db8500-prcmu: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ARM: OMAP: dma: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ARM: alignment: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ARM: tegra: Mark expected switch fall-through
  ARM/hw_breakpoint: Mark expected switch fall-throughs

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - revive single target %.ko

 - do not create built-in.a where it is unneeded

 - do not create modules.order where it is unneeded

 - show a warning if subdir-y/m is used to visit a module Makefile

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: show hint if subdir-y/m is used to visit module Makefile
  kbuild: generate modules.order only in directories visited by obj-y/m
  kbuild: fix false-positive need-builtin calculation
  kbuild: revive single target %.ko