- 20 Apr, 2012 21 commits
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Tejun Heo authored
blkg lookup is currently performed by traversing linked list anchored at blkcg->blkg_list. This is very unscalable and with blk-throttle enabled and enough request queues on the system, this can get very ugly quickly (blk-throttle performs look up on every bio submission). This patch makes blkcg use radix tree to index blkgs combined with simple last-looked-up hint. This is mostly identical to how icqs are indexed from ioc. Note that because __blkg_lookup() may be invoked without holding queue lock, hint is only updated from __blkg_lookup_create(). Due to cfq's cfqq caching, this makes hint updates overly lazy. This will be improved with scheduled blkcg aware request allocation. Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Tejun Heo authored
__blkg_lookup_create() leaked blkcg->css ref if blkg allocation failed. Fix it. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
Request allocation is mempool backed to guarantee forward progress under memory pressure; unfortunately, this property got broken while adding elvpriv data. Failures during elvpriv allocation, including ioc and icq creation failures, currently make get_request() fail as whole. There's no forward progress guarantee for these allocations - they may fail indefinitely under memory pressure stalling IO and deadlocking the system. This patch updates get_request() such that elvpriv allocation failure doesn't make the whole function fail. If elvpriv allocation fails, the allocation is degraded into !ELVPRIV. This will force the request to ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK disturbing scheduling but elvpriv alloc failures should be rare (nothing is per-request) and anything is better than deadlocking. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
Allocation failure handling in get_request() is about to be updated. To ease the update, collapse blk_alloc_request() into get_request(). This patch doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
There's no reason to keep blkcg_policy_ops separate. Collapse it into blkcg_policy. This patch doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
Currently blkg_policy_data carries policy specific data as char flex array instead of being embedded in policy specific data. This was forced by oddities around blkg allocation which are all gone now. This patch makes blkg_policy_data embedded in policy specific data - throtl_grp and cfq_group so that it's more conventional and consistent with how io_cq is handled. * blkcg_policy->pdata_size is renamed to ->pd_size. * Functions which used to take void *pdata now takes struct blkg_policy_data *pd. * blkg_to_pdata/pdata_to_blkg() updated to blkg_to_pd/pd_to_blkg(). * Dummy struct blkg_policy_data definition added. Dummy pdata_to_blkg() definition was unused and inconsistent with the non-dummy version - correct dummy pd_to_blkg() added. * throtl and cfq updated accordingly. * As dummy blkg_to_pd/pd_to_blkg() are provided, blkg_to_cfqg/cfqg_to_blkg() don't need to be ifdef'd. Moved outside ifdef block. This patch doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
During the recent blkcg cleanup, most of blkcg API has changed to such extent that mass renaming wouldn't cause any noticeable pain. Take the chance and cleanup the naming. * Rename blkio_cgroup to blkcg. * Drop blkio / blkiocg prefixes and consistently use blkcg. * Rename blkio_group to blkcg_gq, which is consistent with io_cq but keep the blkg prefix / variable name. * Rename policy method type and field names to signify they're dealing with policy data. * Rename blkio_policy_type to blkcg_policy. This patch doesn't cause any functional change. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
* Update indentation on struct field declarations. * Uniformly don't use "extern" on function declarations. * Merge the two #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP blocks. All changes in this patch are cosmetic. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
blkio_group->path[] stores the path of the associated cgroup and is used only for debug messages. Just format the path from blkg->cgroup when printing debug messages. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
blkg_rwstat_read() in blk-cgroup.h was missing inline modifier causing compile warning depending on configuration. Add it. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
There's no reason to keep blkgs around if no policy is activated for the queue. This patch moves queue locking out of blkg_destroy_all() and call it from blkg_deactivate_policy() on deactivation of the last policy on the queue. This change was suggested by Vivek. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
* All_q_list is unused. Drop all_q_{mutex|list}. * @for_root of blkg_lookup_create() is always %false when called from outside blk-cgroup.c proper. Factor out __blkg_lookup_create() so that it doesn't check whether @q is bypassing and use the underscored version for the @for_root callsite. * blkg_destroy_all() is used only from blkcg proper and @destroy_root is always %true. Make it static and drop @destroy_root. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
All blkcg policies were assumed to be enabled on all request_queues. Due to various implementation obstacles, during the recent blkcg core updates, this was temporarily implemented as shooting down all !root blkgs on elevator switch and policy [de]registration combined with half-broken in-place root blkg updates. In addition to being buggy and racy, this meant losing all blkcg configurations across those events. Now that blkcg is cleaned up enough, this patch replaces the temporary implementation with proper per-queue policy activation. Each blkcg policy should call the new blkcg_[de]activate_policy() to enable and disable the policy on a specific queue. blkcg_activate_policy() allocates and installs policy data for the policy for all existing blkgs. blkcg_deactivate_policy() does the reverse. If a policy is not enabled for a given queue, blkg printing / config functions skip the respective blkg for the queue. blkcg_activate_policy() also takes care of root blkg creation, and cfq_init_queue() and blk_throtl_init() are updated accordingly. This replaces blkcg_bypass_{start|end}() and update_root_blkg_pd() unnecessary. Dropped. v2: cfq_init_queue() was returning uninitialized @ret on root_group alloc failure if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. Fixed. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
With per-queue policy activation, root blkg creation will be moved to blkcg core. Add q->root_blkg in preparation. For blk-throtl, this replaces throtl_data->root_tg; however, cfq needs to keep cfqd->root_group for !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause any functional difference. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
With the previous change to guarantee bypass visiblity for RCU read lock regions, entering bypass mode involves non-trivial overhead and future changes are scheduled to make use of bypass mode during init path. Combined it may end up adding noticeable delay during boot. This patch makes request_queue start its life in bypass mode, which is ended on queue init completion at the end of blk_init_allocated_queue(), and updates blk_queue_bypass_start() such that draining and RCU synchronization are performed only when the queue actually enters bypass mode. This avoids unnecessarily switching in and out of bypass mode during init avoiding the overhead and any nasty surprises which may step from leaving bypass mode on half-initialized queues. The boot time overhead was pointed out by Vivek. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
Currently, blkg_lookup() doesn't check @q bypass state. This patch updates blk_queue_bypass_start() to do synchronize_rcu() before returning and updates blkg_lookup() to check blk_queue_bypass() and return %NULL if bypassing. This ensures blkg_lookup() returns %NULL if @q is bypassing. This is to guarantee that nobody is accessing policy data while @q is bypassing, which is necessary to allow replacing blkio_cgroup->pd[] in place on policy [de]activation. v2: Added more comments explaining bypass guarantees as suggested by Vivek. v3: Added more comments explaining why there's no synchronize_rcu() in blk_cleanup_queue() as suggested by Vivek. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
Add @pol to blkg_conf_prep() and let it return with queue lock held (to be released by blkg_conf_finish()). Note that @pol isn't used yet. This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause any visible difference. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
Remove BLKIO_POLICY_* enums and let blkio_policy_register() allocate @pol->plid dynamically on registration. The maximum number of blkcg policies which can be registered at the same time is defined by BLKCG_MAX_POLS constant added to include/linux/blkdev.h. Note that blkio_policy_register() now may fail. Policy init functions updated accordingly and unnecessary ifdefs removed from cfq_init(). Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
The two functions were taking "enum blkio_policy_id plid". Make them take "const struct blkio_policy_type *pol" instead. This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause any functional difference. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
With blkio_policy[], blkio_list is redundant and hinders with per-queue policy activation. Remove it. Also, replace blkio_list_lock with a mutex blkcg_pol_mutex and let it protect the whole [un]registration. This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause any functional difference. Signed-off-by:
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Tejun Heo authored
* CFQ_WEIGHT_* defined inside CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP causes cfq-iosched.c compile failure when the config is disabled. Move it outside the ifdef block. * Dummy cfqg_stats_*() definitions were lacking inline modifiers causing unused functions warning if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. Add them. Signed-off-by:
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- 01 Apr, 2012 19 commits
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Tejun Heo authored
Now that all stat handling code lives in policy implementations, there's no need to encode policy ID in cft->private. * Export blkcg_prfill_[rw]stat() from blkcg, remove blkcg_print_[rw]stat(), and implement cfqg_print_[rw]stat() which use hard-code BLKIO_POLICY_PROP. * Use cft->private for offset of the target field directly and drop BLKCG_STAT_{PRIV|POL|OFF}(). Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
Now that all conf and stat fields are moved into policy specific blkio_policy_data->pdata areas, there's no reason to use blkio_policy_data itself in prfill functions. Pass around @pd->pdata instead of @pd. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkio_cgroup_conf->iops and ->bps are owned by blk-throttle and has no reason to be defined in blkcg core. Drop them and let conf setting functions directly manipulate throtl_grp->bps[] and ->iops[]. This makes blkio_group_conf empty. Drop it. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkio_group_conf->weight is owned by cfq and has no reason to be defined in blkcg core. Replace it with cfq_group->dev_weight and let conf setting functions directly set it. If dev_weight is zero, the cfqg doesn't have device specific weight configured. Also, rename BLKIO_WEIGHT_* constants to CFQ_WEIGHT_* and rename blkio_cgroup->weight to blkio_cgroup->cfq_weight. We eventually want per-policy storage in blkio_cgroup but just mark the ownership of the field for now. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used only by blk-throtl and has no reason to be defined in blkcg core. * Move blkio_group_stats_cpu to blk-throttle.c and rename it to tg_stats_cpu. * blkg_policy_data->stats_cpu is replaced with throtl_grp->stats_cpu. prfill functions updated accordingly. * All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have tg_ prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped. * Per-cpu stats allocation code is also moved from blk-cgroup.c to blk-throttle.c and gets simplified to only deal with BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL. percpu stat free is performed by the exit method throtl_exit_blkio_group(). * throtl_reset_group_stats() implemented for blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method so that tg->stats_cpu can be reset. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkio_group_stats contains only fields used by cfq and has no reason to be defined in blkcg core. * Move blkio_group_stats to cfq-iosched.c and rename it to cfqg_stats. * blkg_policy_data->stats is replaced with cfq_group->stats. blkg_prfill_[rw]stat() are updated to use offset against pd->pdata instead. * All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have cfqg_ prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped. * All stat functions now take cfq_group * instead of blkio_group *. * lockdep assertion on queue lock dropped. Elevator runs under queue lock by default. There isn't much to be gained by adding lockdep assertions at stat function level. * cfqg_stats_reset() implemented for blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method so that cfqg->stats can be reset. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
Add blkio_policy_ops->blkio_exit_group_fn() and ->blkio_reset_group_stats_fn(). These will be used to further modularize blkcg policy implementation. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used to count dispatch stats using per-cpu counters. This is used by both blk-throtl and cfq-iosched but the sharing is rather silly. * cfq-iosched doesn't need per-cpu dispatch stats. cfq always updates those stats while holding queue_lock. * blk-throtl needs per-cpu dispatch stats but only service_bytes and serviced. It doesn't make use of sectors. This patch makes cfq add and use global stats for service_bytes, serviced and sectors, removes per-cpu sectors counter and moves per-cpu stat printing code to blk-throttle.c. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
As with conf/stats file handling code, there's no reason for stat update code to live in blkcg core with policies calling into update them. The current organization is both inflexible and complex. This patch moves stat update code to specific policies. All blkiocg_update_*_stats() functions which deal with BLKIO_POLICY_PROP stats are collapsed into their cfq_blkiocg_update_*_stats() counterparts. blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats() is used by both policies and duplicated as throtl_update_dispatch_stats() and cfq_blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(). This will be cleaned up later. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
block/cfq.h contains some functions which interact with blkcg; however, this is only part of it and cfq-iosched.c already has quite some #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. With conf/stat handling being moved to specific policies, having these relay functions isolated in cfq.h doesn't make much sense. Collapse cfq.h into cfq-iosched.c for now. Let's split blkcg support properly later if necessary. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkcg conf/stat handling is convoluted in that details which belong to specific policy implementations are all out in blkcg core and then policies hook into core layer to access and manipulate confs and stats. This sadly achieves both inflexibility (confs/stats can't be modified without messing with blkcg core) and complexity (all the call-ins and call-backs). The previous patches restructured conf and stat handling code such that they can be separated out. This patch relocates the file handling part. All conf/stat file handling code which belongs to BLKIO_POLICY_PROP is moved to cfq-iosched.c and all BKLIO_POLICY_THROTL code to blk-throtl.c. The move is verbatim except for blkio_update_group_{weight|bps|iops}() callbacks which relays conf changes to policies. The configuration settings are handled in policies themselves so the relaying isn't necessary. Conf setting functions are modified to directly call per-policy update functions and the relaying mechanism is dropped. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
Add blkiop->cftypes which is added and removed together with the policy. This will be used to move conf/stat handling to the policies. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
conf/stat handling is about to be moved to policy implementation from blkcg core. Export conf/stat helpers from blkcg core so that blk-throttle and cfq-iosched can use them. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkg_conf_prep() implements "MAJ:MIN VAL" parsing manually, which is unnecessary. Just use sscanf("%u:%u %llu"). This might not reject some malformed input (extra input at the end) but we don't care. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
As part of userland interface restructuring, this patch updates per-blkio_group configuration setting. Instead of funneling everything through a master function which has hard-coded cases for each config file it may handle, the common part is factored into blkg_conf_prep() and blkg_conf_finish() and different configuration setters are implemented using the helpers. While this doesn't result in immediate LOC reduction, this enables further cleanups and more modular implementation. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
Similarly to the previous stat restructuring, this patch restructures conf printing code such that, * Conf printing uses the same helpers as stat. * Printing function doesn't require hardcoded switching on the config being printed. Note that this isn't complete yet for throttle confs. The next patch will convert setting for these confs and will complete the transition. * Printing uses read_seq_string callback (other methods will be phased out). Note that blkio_group_conf.iops[2] is changed to u64 so that they can be manipulated with the same functions. This is transitional and will go away later. After this patch, per-device configurations - weight, bps and iops - use __blkg_prfill_u64() for printing which uses white space as delimiter instead of tab. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkiocg_file_write_u64() has single switch case. Drop blkiocg_file_write_u64(), rename blkio_weight_write() to blkcg_set_weight() and use it directly for .write_u64 callback. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkcg stats handling is a mess. None of the stats has much to do with blkcg core but they are all implemented in blkcg core. Code sharing is achieved by mixing common code with hard-coded cases for each stat counter. This patch restructures statistics printing such that * Common logic exists as helper functions and specific print functions use the helpers to implement specific cases. * Printing functions serving multiple counters don't require hardcoded switching on specific counters. * Printing uses read_seq_string callback (other methods will be phased out). This change enables further cleanups and relocating stats code to the policy implementation it belongs to. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
blkcg uses u64_stats_sync to avoid reading wrong u64 statistic values on 32bit archs and some stat counters have subtypes to distinguish read/writes and sync/async IOs. The stat code paths are confusing and involve a lot of going back and forth between blkcg core and specific policy implementations, and synchronization and subtype handling are open coded in blkcg core. This patch introduces struct blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat which, with accompanying operations, encapsulate stat updating and accessing with proper synchronization. blkg_stat is simple u64 counter with 64bit read-access protection. blkg_rwstat is the one with rw and [a]sync subcounters and takes @rw flags to distinguish IO subtypes (%REQ_WRITE and %REQ_SYNC) and replaces stat_sub_type indexed arrays. All counters in blkio_group_stats and blkio_group_stats_cpu are replaced with either blkg_stat or blkg_rwstat along with all users. This does add one u64_stats_sync per counter and increase stats_sync operations but they're empty/noops on 64bit archs and blkcg doesn't have too many counters, especially with DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP off. While the currently resulting code isn't necessarily simpler at the moment, this will enable further clean up of blkcg stats code. - BLKIO_STAT_{READ|WRITE|SYNC|ASYNC|TOTAL} renamed to BLKG_RWSTAT_{READ|WRITE|SYNC|ASYNC|TOTAL}. - blkg_stat_add() replaces blkio_add_stat() and blkio_check_and_dec_stat(). Note that BUG_ON() on underflow in the latter function no longer exists. It's *way* better to have underflowed stat counters than oopsing. - blkio_group_stats->dequeue is now a proper u64 stat counter instead of ulong. - reset_stats() updated to clear each stat counters individually and BLKG_STATS_DEBUG_CLEAR_{START|SIZE} are removed. - Some functions reconstruct rw flags from direction and sync booleans. This will be removed by future patches. Signed-off-by:
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