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  1. 11 May, 2016 4 commits
    • Dan Streetman's avatar
      nbd: ratelimit error msgs after socket close · a85fd4d0
      Dan Streetman authored 
      commit da6ccaaa upstream.

Make the "Attempted send on closed socket" error messages generated in
nbd_request_handler() ratelimited.

When the nbd socket is shutdown, the nbd_request_handler() function emits
an error message for every request remaining in its queue.  If the queue
is large, this will spam a large amount of messages to the log.  There's
no need for a separate error message for each request, so this patch
ratelimits it.

In the specific case this was found, the system was virtual and the error
messages were logged to the serial port, which overwhelmed it.

Fixes: 4d48a542 ("nbd: fix I/O hang on disconnected nbds")
Signed-off-by: default avatarDan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMarkus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      a85fd4d0
    • Marco Angaroni's avatar
      ipvs: correct initial offset of Call-ID header search in SIP persistence engine · 72faba32
      Marco Angaroni authored 
      commit 7617a24f upstream.

The IPVS SIP persistence engine is not able to parse the SIP header
"Call-ID" when such header is inserted in the first positions of
the SIP message.

When IPVS is configured with "--pe sip" option, like for example:
ipvsadm -A -u 1.2.3.4:5060 -s rr --pe sip -p 120 -o
some particular messages (see below for details) do not create entries
in the connection template table, which can be listed with:
ipvsadm -Lcn --persistent-conn

Problematic SIP messages are SIP responses having "Call-ID" header
positioned just after message first line:
SIP/2.0 200 OK
[Call-ID header here]
[rest of the headers]

When "Call-ID" header is positioned down (after a few other headers)
it is correctly recognized.

This is due to the data offset used in get_callid function call inside
ip_vs_pe_sip.c file: since dptr already points to the start of the
SIP message, the value of dataoff should be initially 0.
Otherwise the header is searched starting from some bytes after the
first character of the SIP message.

Fixes: 758ff033 ("IPVS: sip persistence engine")
Signed-off-by: default avatarMarco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Acked-by: default avatarJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      72faba32
    • Behan Webster's avatar
      x86: LLVMLinux: Fix "incomplete type const struct x86cpu_device_id" · 376539fa
      Behan Webster authored 
      commit c4586256 upstream.

Similar to the fix in 40413dcb

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, ...) expects the struct to be called struct
x86cpu_device_id, and not struct x86_cpu_id which is what is used in the rest
of the kernel code.  Although gcc seems to ignore this error, clang fails
without this define to fix the name.

Code from drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c
static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst pkg_temp_thermal_ids[] = { ... };
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pkg_temp_thermal_ids);

Error from clang:
drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c:577:1: error: variable has
      incomplete type 'const struct x86cpu_device_id'
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pkg_temp_thermal_ids);
^
include/linux/module.h:145:3: note: expanded from macro
      'MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE'
  MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(type##_device, name)
  ^
include/linux/module.h:87:32: note: expanded from macro
      'MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE'
extern const struct gtype##_id __mod_##gtype##_table            \
                               ^
<scratch space>:143:1: note: expanded from here
__mod_x86cpu_device_table
^
drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c:577:1: note: forward declaration of
      'struct x86cpu_device_id'
include/linux/module.h:145:3: note: expanded from macro
      'MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE'
  MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(type##_device, name)
  ^
include/linux/module.h:87:21: note: expanded from macro
      'MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE'
extern const struct gtype##_id __mod_##gtype##_table            \
                    ^
<scratch space>:141:1: note: expanded from here
x86cpu_device_id
^
1 error generated.
Signed-off-by: default avatarBehan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJan-Simon Möller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Acked-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[added vmbus, mei, and rapdio #defines, needed for 3.14 - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      376539fa
    • Paolo Bonzini's avatar
      compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions · 0a0ff4eb
      Paolo Bonzini authored 
      commit 95272c29 upstream.

-ftracer can duplicate asm blocks causing compilation to fail in
noclone functions.  For example, KVM declares a global variable
in an asm like

    asm("2: ... \n
         .pushsection data \n
         .global vmx_return \n
         vmx_return: .long 2b");

and -ftracer causes a double declaration.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: default avatarLinda Walsh <lkml@tlinx.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      0a0ff4eb
  3. 03 May, 2016 16 commits
  5. 02 May, 2016 14 commits
  7. 23 Apr, 2016 6 commits
    • Jiri Slaby's avatar
      Linux 3.12.59 · 0fd090c8
      Jiri Slaby authored
      0fd090c8
    • Andrew Honig's avatar
      KVM: x86: Reload pit counters for all channels when restoring state · e31a2100
      Andrew Honig authored 
      commit 0185604c upstream.

Currently if userspace restores the pit counters with a count of 0
on channels 1 or 2 and the guest attempts to read the count on those
channels, then KVM will perform a mod of 0 and crash.  This will ensure
that 0 values are converted to 65536 as per the spec.

This is CVE-2015-7513.
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndy Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      e31a2100
    • Saurabh Sengar's avatar
      KVM: x86: removing unused variable · 979e5410
      Saurabh Sengar authored 
      commit 2da29bcc upstream.

removing unused variables, found by coccinelle
Signed-off-by: default avatarSaurabh Sengar <saurabh.truth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      979e5410
    • Ryan Ware's avatar
      EVM: Use crypto_memneq() for digest comparisons · afe5a791
      Ryan Ware authored 
      commit 613317bd upstream.

This patch fixes vulnerability CVE-2016-2085.  The problem exists
because the vm_verify_hmac() function includes a use of memcmp().
Unfortunately, this allows timing side channel attacks; specifically
a MAC forgery complexity drop from 2^128 to 2^12.  This patch changes
the memcmp() to the cryptographically safe crypto_memneq().
Reported-by: default avatarXiaofei Rex Guo <xiaofei.rex.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarRyan Ware <ware@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      afe5a791
    • James Yonan's avatar
      crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaks · d68e944a
      James Yonan authored 
      commit 6bf37e5a upstream.

When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash
values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it
is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker,
i.e. when communication happens over a network.

Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so
that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g,
on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch
and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior
can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to
iteratively guess the correct result.

This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each
other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length
in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but
since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings
being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case
behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to
memcmp).

Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for
equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however,
is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API.

We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was
being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them
over to crypto_memneq.

crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file,
and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled
("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return
value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then
reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to
avoid.

Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code
for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered
broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work
around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in
the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate.

As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for
frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string
functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture
specific assembler implementations.

This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks
for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2].

  [1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html
  [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131Signed-off-by: default avatarJames Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      d68e944a
    • David Howells's avatar
      KEYS: Fix handling of stored error in a negatively instantiated user key · 15216848
      David Howells authored 
      commit 096fe9ea upstream.

If a user key gets negatively instantiated, an error code is cached in the
payload area.  A negatively instantiated key may be then be positively
instantiated by updating it with valid data.  However, the ->update key
type method must be aware that the error code may be there.

The following may be used to trigger the bug in the user key type:

    keyctl request2 user user "" @u
    keyctl add user user "a" @u

which manifests itself as:

	BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffff8a
	IP: [<ffffffff810a376f>] __call_rcu.constprop.76+0x1f/0x280 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3046
	PGD 7cc30067 PUD 0
	Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
	Modules linked in:
	CPU: 3 PID: 2644 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.3.0+ #49
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
	task: ffff88003ddea700 ti: ffff88003dd88000 task.ti: ffff88003dd88000
	RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810a376f>]  [<ffffffff810a376f>] __call_rcu.constprop.76+0x1f/0x280
	 [<ffffffff810a376f>] __call_rcu.constprop.76+0x1f/0x280 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3046
	RSP: 0018:ffff88003dd8bdb0  EFLAGS: 00010246
	RAX: 00000000ffffff82 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
	RDX: ffffffff81e3fe40 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffff82
	RBP: ffff88003dd8bde0 R08: ffff88007d2d2da0 R09: 0000000000000000
	R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88003e8073c0 R12: 00000000ffffff82
	R13: ffff88003dd8be68 R14: ffff88007d027600 R15: ffff88003ddea700
	FS:  0000000000b92880(0063) GS:ffff88007fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
	CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
	CR2: 00000000ffffff8a CR3: 000000007cc5f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
	Stack:
	 ffff88003dd8bdf0 ffffffff81160a8a 0000000000000000 00000000ffffff82
	 ffff88003dd8be68 ffff88007d027600 ffff88003dd8bdf0 ffffffff810a39e5
	 ffff88003dd8be20 ffffffff812a31ab ffff88007d027600 ffff88007d027620
	Call Trace:
	 [<ffffffff810a39e5>] kfree_call_rcu+0x15/0x20 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3136
	 [<ffffffff812a31ab>] user_update+0x8b/0xb0 security/keys/user_defined.c:129
	 [<     inline     >] __key_update security/keys/key.c:730
	 [<ffffffff8129e5c1>] key_create_or_update+0x291/0x440 security/keys/key.c:908
	 [<     inline     >] SYSC_add_key security/keys/keyctl.c:125
	 [<ffffffff8129fc21>] SyS_add_key+0x101/0x1e0 security/keys/keyctl.c:60
	 [<ffffffff8185f617>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

Note the error code (-ENOKEY) in EDX.

A similar bug can be tripped by:

    keyctl request2 trusted user "" @u
    keyctl add trusted user "a" @u

This should also affect encrypted keys - but that has to be correctly
parameterised or it will fail with EINVAL before getting to the bit that
will crashes.
Reported-by: default avatarDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: default avatarMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      15216848
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