- 12 Nov, 2015 37 commits
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Mark Brown authored
commit 176fc2d5 upstream. The in kernel snprintf() will conveniently return the actual length of the printed string even if not given an output beffer at all so just do that rather than relying on the user to pass in a suitable buffer, ensuring that we don't need to worry if the buffer was truncated due to the size of the buffer passed in. Reported-by:
Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by:
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Mark Brown authored
commit b763ec17 upstream. If a read is attempted which is smaller than the line length then we may underflow the subtraction we're doing with the unsigned size_t type so move some of the calculation to be additions on the right hand side instead in order to avoid this. Reported-by:
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Joonsoo Kim authored
commit 03a2d2a3 upstream. Commit description is copied from the original post of this bug: http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.mm/135349 Kernels after v3.9 use kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE + 1) to get the next larger cache size than the size index INDEX_NODE mapping. In kernels 3.9 and earlier we used malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3 + 1].cs_size. However, sometimes we can't get the right output we expected via kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE + 1), causing a BUG(). The mapping table in the latest kernel is like: index = {0, 1, 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, n} size = {0, 96, 192, 8, 16, 32, 64, 2^n} The mapping table before 3.10 is like this: index = {0 , 1 , 2, 3, 4 , 5 , 6, n} size = {32, 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 512, 2^(n+3)} The problem on my mips64 machine is as follows: (1) When configured DEBUG_SLAB && DEBUG_PAGEALLOC && DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC && DEBUG_SPINLOCK, the sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node) will be "150", and the macro INDEX_NODE turns out to be "2": #define INDEX_NODE kmalloc_index(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node)) (2) Then the result of kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE + 1) is 8. (3) Then "if(size >= kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE + 1)" will lead to "size = PAGE_SIZE". (4) Then "if ((size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 3))" test will be satisfied and "flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB" will be covered. (5) if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)" test will be satisfied and will go to "cachep->slabp_cache = kmalloc_slab(slab_size, 0u)", and the result here may be NULL while kernel bootup. (6) Finally,"BUG_ON(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep->slabp_cache));" causes the BUG info as the following shows (may be only mips64 has this problem): This patch fixes the problem of kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE + 1) and removes the BUG by adding 'size >= 256' check to guarantee that all necessary small sized slabs are initialized regardless sequence of slab size in mapping table. Fixes: e3366016 ("slab: Use common kmalloc_index/kmalloc_size...") Signed-off-by:
Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Reported-by:
Liuhailong <liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn> Acked-by:
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Shevchenko authored
commit 6bea0f6d upstream. In case we have less than maximum allowed channels (8) and autoconfiguration is enabled the DWC_PARAMS read is wrong because it uses different arithmetic to what is needed for channel priority setup. Re-do the caclulations properly. This now works on AVR32 board well. Fixes: fed2574b (dw_dmac: introduce software emulation of LLP transfers) Cc: yitian.bu@tangramtek.com Signed-off-by:
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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John Stultz authored
commit 67dfae0c upstream. This patch fixes one cases where abs() was being used with 64-bit nanosecond values, where the result may be capped at 32-bits. This potentially could cause watchdog false negatives on 32-bit systems, so this patch addresses the issue by using abs64(). Signed-off-by:
John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442279124-7309-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.orgSigned-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
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Li Bin authored
commit ee556d00 upstream. When function graph tracer is enabled, the following operation will trigger panic: mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel echo next_tgid > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer ls /proc/ ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 198.501417] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address cb88537fdc8ba316 [ 198.506126] pgd = ffffffc008f79000 [ 198.509363] [cb88537fdc8ba316] *pgd=00000000488c6003, *pud=00000000488c6003, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 198.517726] Internal error: Oops: 94000005 [#1] SMP [ 198.518798] Modules linked in: [ 198.520582] CPU: 1 PID: 1388 Comm: ls Tainted: G [ 198.521800] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 198.522852] task: ffffffc0fa9e8000 ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 task.ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 [ 198.524306] PC is at next_tgid+0x30/0x100 [ 198.525205] LR is at return_to_handler+0x0/0x20 [ 198.526090] pc : [<ffffffc0002a1070>] lr : [<ffffffc0000907c0>] pstate: 60000145 [ 198.527392] sp : ffffffc0f9ab3d40 [ 198.528084] x29: ffffffc0f9ab3d40 x28: ffffffc0f9ab0000 [ 198.529406] x27: ffffffc000d6a000 x26: ffffffc000b786e8 [ 198.530659] x25: ffffffc0002a1900 x24: ffffffc0faf16c00 [ 198.531942] x23: ffffffc0f9ab3ea0 x22: 0000000000000002 [ 198.533202] x21: ffffffc000d85050 x20: 0000000000000002 [ 198.534446] x19: 0000000000000002 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 198.535719] x17: 000000000049fa08 x16: ffffffc000242efc [ 198.537030] x15: 0000007fa472b54c x14: ffffffffff000000 [ 198.538347] x13: ffffffc0fada84a0 x12: 0000000000000001 [ 198.539634] x11: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 x10: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 [ 198.540915] x9 : ffffffc0000907c0 x8 : ffffffc0f9ab3d40 [ 198.542215] x7 : 0000002e330f08f0 x6 : 0000000000000015 [ 198.543508] x5 : 0000000000000f08 x4 : ffffffc0f9835ec0 [ 198.544792] x3 : cb88537fdc8ba316 x2 : cb88537fdc8ba306 [ 198.546108] x1 : 0000000000000002 x0 : ffffffc000d85050 [ 198.547432] [ 198.547920] Process ls (pid: 1388, stack limit = 0xffffffc0f9ab0020) [ 198.549170] Stack: (0xffffffc0f9ab3d40 to 0xffffffc0f9ab4000) [ 198.582568] Call trace: [ 198.583313] [<ffffffc0002a1070>] next_tgid+0x30/0x100 [ 198.584359] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.585503] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.586574] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.587660] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.588896] Code: aa0003f5 2a0103f4 b4000102 91004043 (885f7c60) [ 198.591092] ---[ end trace 6a346f8f20949ac8 ]--- This is because when using function graph tracer, if the traced function return value is in multi regs ([x0-x7]), return_to_handler may corrupt them. So in return_to_handler, the parameter regs should be protected properly. Signed-off-by:
Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Acked-by:
AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
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NeilBrown authored
commit 66eefe5d upstream. Calling e.g. blk_queue_max_hw_sectors() after calls to disk_stack_limits() discards the settings determined by disk_stack_limits(). So we need to make those calls first. Fixes: 199dc6ed ("md/raid0: update queue parameter in a safer location.") Reported-by:
Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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NeilBrown authored
commit 199dc6ed upstream. When a (e.g.) RAID5 array is reshaped to RAID0, the updating of queue parameters (e.g. max number of sectors per bio) is done in the wrong place. It should be part of ->run, but it is actually part of ->takeover. This means it happens before level_store() calls: blk_set_stacking_limits(&mddev->queue->limits); and so it ineffective. This can lead to errors from underlying devices. So move all the relevant settings out of create_stripe_zones() and into raid0_run(). As this can lead to a bug-on it is suitable for any -stable kernel which supports reshape to RAID0. So 2.6.35 or later. As the bug has been present for five years there is no urgency, so no need to rush into -stable. Fixes: 9af204cf ("md: Add support for Raid5->Raid0 and Raid10->Raid0 takeover") Reported-by:
Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Stephen Smalley authored
commit ab76f7b4 upstream. Unused space between the end of __ex_table and the start of rodata can be left W+x in the kernel page tables. Extend the setting of the NX bit to cover this gap by starting from text_end rather than rodata_start. Before: ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]--- 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte 0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB x pte 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd After: ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]--- 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte 0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd Signed-off-by:
Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Acked-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443704662-3138-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.govSigned-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Lee, Chun-Yi authored
commit e3c41e37 upstream. The original bug is a page fault crash that sometimes happens on big machines when preparing ELF headers: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90613fc9000 IP: [<ffffffff8103d645>] prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback+0x165/0x260 The bug is caused by us under-counting the number of memory ranges and subsequently not allocating enough ELF header space for them. The bug is typically masked on smaller systems, because the ELF header allocation is rounded up to the next page. This patch modifies the code in fill_up_crash_elf_data() by using walk_system_ram_res() instead of walk_system_ram_range() to correctly count the max number of crash memory ranges. That's because the walk_system_ram_range() filters out small memory regions that reside in the same page, but walk_system_ram_res() does not. Here's how I found the bug: After tracing prepare_elf64_headers() and prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(), the code uses walk_system_ram_res() to fill-in crash memory regions information to the program header, so it counts those small memory regions that reside in a page area. But, when the kernel was using walk_system_ram_range() in fill_up_crash_elf_data() to count the number of crash memory regions, it filters out small regions. I printed those small memory regions, for example: kexec: Get nr_ram ranges. vaddr=0xffff880077592258 paddr=0x77592258, sz=0xdc0 Based on the code in walk_system_ram_range(), this memory region will be filtered out: pfn = (0x77592258 + 0x1000 - 1) >> 12 = 0x77593 end_pfn = (0x77592258 + 0xfc0 -1 + 1) >> 12 = 0x77593 end_pfn - pfn = 0x77593 - 0x77593 = 0 <=== if (end_pfn > pfn) is FALSE So, the max_nr_ranges that's counted by the kernel doesn't include small memory regions - causing us to under-allocate the required space. That causes the page fault crash that happens in a later code path when preparing ELF headers. This bug is not easy to reproduce on small machines that have few CPUs, because the allocated page aligned ELF buffer has more free space to cover those small memory regions' PT_LOAD headers. Signed-off-by:
Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443531537-29436-1-git-send-email-jlee@suse.comSigned-off-by:
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Dave Airlie authored
commit 274d8352 upstream. Since 9eb1e57f drm/dp/mst: make sure mst_primary mstb is valid in work function we validate the mstb structs in the work function, and doing that takes a reference. So we should never get here with the work function running using the mstb device, only if the work function hasn't run yet or is running for another mstb. So we don't need to sync the work here, this was causing lockdep spew as below. [ +0.000160] ============================================= [ +0.000001] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ +0.000002] 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 Tainted: G W ------------ [ +0.000001] --------------------------------------------- [ +0.000001] kworker/4:2/1262 is trying to acquire lock: [ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b29a5>] flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000007] but task is already holding lock: [ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000004] other info that might help us debug this: [ +0.000001] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ +0.000002] CPU0 [ +0.000000] ---- [ +0.000001] lock((&mgr->work)); [ +0.000002] lock((&mgr->work)); [ +0.000001] *** DEADLOCK *** [ +0.000001] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ +0.000002] 2 locks held by kworker/4:2/1262: [ +0.000001] #0: (events_long){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000004] #1: ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000003] stack backtrace: [ +0.000003] CPU: 4 PID: 1262 Comm: kworker/4:2 Tainted: G W ------------ 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 [ +0.000001] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EGS0R600/20EGS0R600, BIOS GNET71WW (2.19 ) 02/05/2015 [ +0.000008] Workqueue: events_long drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000001] ffffffff82c26c90 00000000a527b914 ffff88046399bae8 ffffffff816fe04d [ +0.000004] ffff88046399bb58 ffffffff8110f47f ffff880461438000 0001009b840fc003 [ +0.000002] ffff880461438a98 0000000000000000 0000000804dc26e1 ffffffff824a2c00 [ +0.000003] Call Trace: [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff816fe04d>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff8110f47f>] __lock_acquire+0x115f/0x1250 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff8110fd49>] lock_acquire+0x99/0x1e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29a5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29ee>] flush_work+0x4e/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29a5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff81025905>] ? native_sched_clock+0x35/0x80 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff81025959>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810da1f5>] ? local_clock+0x25/0x30 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff8110dca9>] ? mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810b4ed5>] ? __cancel_work_timer+0x95/0x160 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b4ee8>] __cancel_work_timer+0xa8/0x160 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b4fb0>] cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [ +0.000007] [<ffffffffa0160d17>] drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device+0x27/0x120 [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000006] [<ffffffffa0163968>] drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x78/0xa0 [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b5850>] process_one_work+0x220/0x710 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b57e4>] ? process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000005] [<ffffffff810b5e5b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810b5d40>] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810beced>] kthread+0xed/0x100 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810bec00>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x80/0x80 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff817121d8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 v2: add flush_work. Reviewed-by:
Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by:
Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Dave Airlie authored
commit df4839fd upstream. output ports should always have a connector, unless in the rare case connector allocation fails in the driver. In this case we only need to teardown the pdt, and free the struct, and there is no need to send a hotplug msg. In the case were we add the port to the destroy list we need to send a hotplug if we destroy any connectors, so userspace knows to reprobe stuff. this patch also handles port->connector allocation failing which should be a rare event, but makes the code consistent. Reviewed-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
commit 2f84a899 upstream. SunDong reported the following on https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103841 I think I find a linux bug, I have the test cases is constructed. I can stable recurring problems in fedora22(4.0.4) kernel version, arch for x86_64. I construct transparent huge page, when the parent and child process with MAP_SHARE, MAP_PRIVATE way to access the same huge page area, it has the opportunity to lead to huge page copy on write failure, and then it will munmap the child corresponding mmap area, but then the child mmap area with VM_MAYSHARE attributes, child process munmap this area can trigger VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags functions (vma - > vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE). There were a number of problems with the report (e.g. it's hugetlbfs that triggers this, not transparent huge pages) but it was fundamentally correct in that a VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags() can be triggered that looks like this vma ffff8804651fd0d0 start 00007fc474e00000 end 00007fc475e00000 next ffff8804651fd018 prev ffff8804651fd188 mm ffff88046b1b1800 prot 8000000000000027 anon_vma (null) vm_ops ffffffff8182a7a0 pgoff 0 file ffff88106bdb9800 private_data (null) flags: 0x84400fb(read|write|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare|dontexpand|hugetlb) ------------ kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:462! SMP Modules linked in: xt_pkttype xt_LOG xt_limit [..] CPU: 38 PID: 26839 Comm: map Not tainted 4.0.4-default #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R810/0TT6JF, BIOS 2.7.4 04/26/2012 set_vma_resv_flags+0x2d/0x30 The VM_BUG_ON is correct because private and shared mappings have different reservation accounting but the warning clearly shows that the VMA is shared. When a private COW fails to allocate a new page then only the process that created the VMA gets the page -- all the children unmap the page. If the children access that data in the future then they get killed. The problem is that the same file is mapped shared and private. During the COW, the allocation fails, the VMAs are traversed to unmap the other private pages but a shared VMA is found and the bug is triggered. This patch identifies such VMAs and skips them. Signed-off-by:
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by:
SunDong <sund_sky@126.com> Reviewed-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by:
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Dirk Müller authored
commit d2922422 upstream. The cpu feature flags are not ever going to change, so warning everytime can cause a lot of kernel log spam (in our case more than 10GB/hour). The warning seems to only occur when nested virtualization is enabled, so it's probably triggered by a KVM bug. This is a sensible and safe change anyway, and the KVM bug fix might not be suitable for stable releases anyway. Signed-off-by:
Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Bandan Das authored
commit f104765b upstream. If hardware doesn't support DecodeAssist - a feature that provides more information about the intercept in the VMCB, KVM decodes the instruction and then updates the next_rip vmcb control field. However, NRIP support itself depends on cpuid Fn8000_000A_EDX[NRIPS]. Since skip_emulated_instruction() doesn't verify nrip support before accepting control.next_rip as valid, avoid writing this field if support isn't present. Signed-off-by:
Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Matt Fleming authored
commit a5caa209 upstream. Beginning with UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE was introduced that signals that the firmware PE/COFF loader supports splitting code and data sections of PE/COFF images into separate EFI memory map entries. This allows the kernel to map those regions with strict memory protections, e.g. EFI_MEMORY_RO for code, EFI_MEMORY_XP for data, etc. Unfortunately, an unwritten requirement of this new feature is that the regions need to be mapped with the same offsets relative to each other as observed in the EFI memory map. If this is not done crashes like this may occur, BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffefe6086dd IP: [<fffffffefe6086dd>] 0xfffffffefe6086dd Call Trace: [<ffffffff8104c90e>] efi_call+0x7e/0x100 [<ffffffff81602091>] ? virt_efi_set_variable+0x61/0x90 [<ffffffff8104c583>] efi_delete_dummy_variable+0x63/0x70 [<ffffffff81f4e4aa>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x383/0x392 [<ffffffff81f37e1b>] start_kernel+0x38a/0x417 [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef Here 0xfffffffefe6086dd refers to an address the firmware expects to be mapped but which the OS never claimed was mapped. The issue is that included in these regions are relative addresses to other regions which were emitted by the firmware toolchain before the "splitting" of sections occurred at runtime. Needless to say, we don't satisfy this unwritten requirement on x86_64 and instead map the EFI memory map entries in reverse order. The above crash is almost certainly triggerable with any kernel newer than v3.13 because that's when we rewrote the EFI runtime region mapping code, in commit d2f7cbe7 ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping"). For kernel versions before v3.13 things may work by pure luck depending on the fragmentation of the kernel virtual address space at the time we map the EFI regions. Instead of mapping the EFI memory map entries in reverse order, where entry N has a higher virtual address than entry N+1, map them in the same order as they appear in the EFI memory map to preserve this relative offset between regions. This patch has been kept as small as possible with the intention that it should be applied aggressively to stable and distribution kernels. It is very much a bugfix rather than support for a new feature, since when EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE is enabled we must map things as outlined above to even boot - we have no way of asking the firmware not to split the code/data regions. In fact, this patch doesn't even make use of the more strict memory protections available in UEFI v2.5. That will come later. Suggested-by:
Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reported-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443218539-7610-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by:
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Ben Hutchings authored
commit 95c2b175 upstream. Per-IRQ directories in procfs are created only when a handler is first added to the irqdesc, not when the irqdesc is created. In the case of a shared IRQ, multiple tasks can race to create a directory. This race condition seems to have been present forever, but is easier to hit with async probing. Signed-off-by:
Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443266636.2004.2.camel@decadent.org.ukSigned-off-by:
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Fabiano Fidêncio authored
commit 8d0d9401 upstream. When disabling/enabling a crtc the primary area must be updated independently of which crtc has been disabled/enabled. Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1264735Signed-off-by:
Fabiano Fidêncio <fidencio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Thomas Gleixner authored
commit eddd3826 upstream. Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory error detector AddressSanitizer (https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel). [ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff88002e280000 [ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a) [ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915: [ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164 [ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278 [ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region ./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37 [ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0 [ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan ./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444 The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are wrong in several ways: - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct thread_info) - The upper bound must be: top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long). The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the bounds. Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64 and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same function for 32bit as well. Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it avoids TOCTOU. Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing. Add proper comments while at it. Reported-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Signed-off-by:
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
commit 3ee4298f upstream. x86_32, unlike x86_64, pads the top of the kernel stack, because the hardware stack frame formats are variable in size. Document this padding and give it a name. This should make no change whatsoever to the compiled kernel image. It also doesn't fix any of the current bugs in this area. Signed-off-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Acked-by:
Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/02bf2f54b8dcb76a62a142b6dfe07d4ef7fc582e.1426009661.git.luto@amacapital.net [ Fixed small details, such as a missed magic constant in entry_32.S pointed out by Denys Vlasenko. ] Signed-off-by:
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Linus Torvalds authored
commit b9a53227 upstream. As reported by Dmitry Vyukov, we really shouldn't do ipc_addid() before having initialized the IPC object state. Yes, we initialize the IPC object in a locked state, but with all the lockless RCU lookup work, that IPC object lock no longer means that the state cannot be seen. We already did this for the IPC semaphore code (see commit e8577d1f: "ipc/sem.c: fully initialize sem_array before making it visible") but we clearly forgot about msg and shm. Reported-by:
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Paul Burton authored
commit 7a63076d upstream. The CONFIG_MIPS_MT symbol can be selected by CONFIG_MIPS_VPE_LOADER in addition to CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP. We only want MT code in the CPS SMP boot vector if we're using MT for SMP. Thus switch the config symbol we ifdef against to CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP. Signed-off-by:
Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10867/Signed-off-by:
Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by:
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Paul Burton authored
commit a5b0f6db upstream. The MT-specific code in mips_cps_boot_vpes can safely be omitted from kernels which don't support MT, with the default VPE==0 case being used as it would be after the has_mt (Config3.MT) check failed at runtime. Discarding the code entirely will save us a few bytes & allow cleaner handling of MT ASE instructions by later patches. Signed-off-by:
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Paul Burton authored
commit 1e5fb282 upstream. The has_mt macro ended with a branch, leaving its callers with a delay slot that would be executed if Config3.MT is not set. However it would not be executed if Config3 (or earlier Config registers) don't exist which makes it somewhat inconsistent at best. Fill the delay slot in the macro & fix the mips_cps_boot_vpes caller appropriately. Signed-off-by:
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James Hogan authored
commit 53960059 upstream. If there is a DMA zone (usually 24bit = 16MB I believe), but no DMA32 zone, as is the case for some 32-bit kernels, then massage_gfp_flags() will cause DMA memory allocated for devices with a 32..63-bit coherent_dma_mask to fall back to using __GFP_DMA, even though there may only be 32-bits of physical address available anyway. Correct that case to compare against a mask the size of phys_addr_t instead of always using a 64-bit mask. Signed-off-by:
James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Fixes: a2e715a8 ("MIPS: DMA: Fix computation of DMA flags from device's coherent_dma_mask.") Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9610/Signed-off-by:
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Alex Deucher authored
commit ae93580e upstream. If driver backlight control is disabled, either by driver parameter or default per-asic setting, revert to the old behavior. Fixes a regression in commit: 4281f46eReviewed-by:
Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 4cee6a90 upstream. So that the bl encoder will be null if the GPU does not control the backlight. Reviewed-by:
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Michel Dänzer authored
commit 4281f46e upstream. Instead of only enabling the backlight (which seems to set it to max brightness), just re-set the current backlight level, which also takes care of enabling the backlight if necessary. Only the radeon_atom_encoder_dpms_dig part tested on a Kaveri laptop, the radeon_atom_encoder_dpms_avivo part is only compile tested. Signed-off-by:
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shengyong authored
commit 7c7feb2e upstream. UBI: attaching mtd1 to ubi0 UBI: scanning is finished UBI error: init_volumes: not enough PEBs, required 706, available 686 UBI error: ubi_wl_init: no enough physical eraseblocks (-20, need 1) UBI error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev: failed to attach mtd1, error -12 <= NOT ENOMEM UBI error: ubi_init: cannot attach mtd1 If available PEBs are not enough when initializing volumes, return -ENOSPC directly. If available PEBs are not enough when initializing WL, return -ENOSPC instead of -ENOMEM. Signed-off-by:
Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by:
David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by:
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Richard Weinberger authored
commit 281fda27 upstream. Make sure that data_size is less than LEB size. Otherwise a handcrafted UBI image is able to trigger an out of bounds memory access in ubi_compare_lebs(). Signed-off-by:
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Andreas Schwab authored
commit 8474ba74 upstream. Make sure the compiler does not modify arguments of syscall functions. This can happen if the compiler generates a tailcall to another function. For example, without asmlinkage_protect sys_openat is compiled into this function: sys_openat: clr.l %d0 move.w 18(%sp),%d0 move.l %d0,16(%sp) jbra do_sys_open Note how the fourth argument is modified in place, modifying the register %d4 that gets restored from this stack slot when the function returns to user-space. The caller may expect the register to be unmodified across system calls. Signed-off-by:
Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by:
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by:
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Adrian Hunter authored
commit b5cabbcb upstream. A copy of /proc/kcore containing the kernel text can be made to the buildid cache. e.g. perf buildid-cache -v -k /proc/kcore To workaround objdump limitations, a copy is also made when annotating against /proc/kcore. The copying process stops working from libelf about v1.62 onwards (the problem was found with v1.63). The cause is that a call to gelf_getphdr() in kcore__add_phdr() fails because additional validation has been added to gelf_getphdr(). The use of gelf_getphdr() is a misguided attempt to get default initialization of the Gelf_Phdr structure. That should not be necessary because every member of the Gelf_Phdr structure is subsequently assigned. So just remove the call to gelf_getphdr(). Similarly, a call to gelf_getehdr() in gelf_kcore__init() can be removed also. Committer notes: Note to stable@kernel.org, from Adrian in the cover letter for this patchkit: The "Fix copying of /proc/kcore" problem goes back to v3.13 if you think it is important enough for stable. Signed-off-by:
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443089122-19082-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kapileshwar Singh authored
commit c2e4b24f upstream. When a trace recorded on a 32-bit device is processed with a 64-bit binary, the higher 32-bits of the address need to ignored. The lack of this results in the output of the 64-bit pointer value to the trace as the 32-bit address lookup fails in find_printk(). Before: burn-1778 [003] 548.600305: bputs: 0xc0046db2s: 2cec5c058d98c After: burn-1778 [003] 548.600305: bputs: 0xc0046db2s: RT throttling activated The problem occurs in PRINT_FIELD when the field is recognized as a pointer to a string (of the type const char *) Heterogeneous architectures cases below can arise and should be handled: * Traces recorded using 32-bit addresses processed on a 64-bit machine * Traces recorded using 64-bit addresses processed on a 32-bit machine Reported-by:
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Kapileshwar Singh <kapileshwar.singh@arm.com> Reviewed-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442928123-13824-1-git-send-email-kapileshwar.singh@arm.comSigned-off-by:
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Salva Peiró authored
commit 4b618433 upstream. The dgnc_mgmt_ioctl() code fails to initialize the 16 _reserved bytes of struct digi_dinfo after the ->dinfo_nboards member. Add an explicit memset(0) before filling the structure to avoid the info leak. Signed-off-by:
Salva Peiró <speirofr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reference: CVE-2015-7885 Signed-off-by:
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Salva Peiró authored
commit eda98796 upstream. The vivid_fb_ioctl() code fails to initialize the 16 _reserved bytes of struct fb_vblank after the ->hcount member. Add an explicit memset(0) before filling the structure to avoid the info leak. Signed-off-by:
Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Reference: CVE-2015-7884 Signed-off-by:
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Ben Hutchings authored
commit 4ab42d78 upstream. Currently slhc_init() treats out-of-range values of rslots and tslots as equivalent to 0, except that if tslots is too large it will dereference a null pointer (CVE-2015-7799). Add a range-check at the top of the function and make it return an ERR_PTR() on error instead of NULL. Change the callers accordingly. Compile-tested only. Reported-by:
郭永刚 <guoyonggang@360.cn> References: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/17908Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
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Ben Hutchings authored
commit 0baa57d8 upstream. Compile-tested only. Signed-off-by:
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- 30 Oct, 2015 1 commit
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Kamal Mostafa authored
Signed-off-by:
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- 28 Oct, 2015 2 commits
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Thomas Hellstrom authored
commit ed7d78b2 upstream. The commit "drm/vmwgfx: Fix up user_dmabuf refcounting", while fixing a kernel crash introduced a NULL pointer dereference on older hardware. Fix this. Signed-off-by:
Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Reviewed-by:
Sinclair Yeh <syeh@vmware.com> Reviewed-by:
Brian Paul <brianp@vmware.com> Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
commit 808f80b4 upstream. My previous fix in commit 005efedf ("Btrfs: fix read corruption of compressed and shared extents") was effective only if the compressed extents cover a file range with a length that is not a multiple of 16 pages. That's because the detection of when we reached a different range of the file that shares the same compressed extent as the previously processed range was done at extent_io.c:__do_contiguous_readpages(), which covers subranges with a length up to 16 pages, because extent_readpages() groups the pages in clusters no larger than 16 pages. So fix this by tracking the start of the previously processed file range's extent map at extent_readpages(). The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_cloner rm -f $seqres.full test_clone_and_read_compressed_extent() { local mount_opts=$1 _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount $mount_opts # Create our test file with a single extent of 64Kb that is going to # be compressed no matter which compression algo is used (zlib/lzo). $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 64K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Now clone the compressed extent into an adjacent file offset. $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((64 * 1024)) -l $((64 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo "File digest before unmount:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch # Remount the fs or clear the page cache to trigger the bug in # btrfs. Because the extent has an uncompressed length that is a # multiple of 16 pages, all the pages belonging to the second range # of the file (64K to 128K), which points to the same extent as the # first range (0K to 64K), had their contents full of zeroes instead # of the byte 0xaa. This was a bug exclusively in the read path of # compressed extents, the correct data was stored on disk, btrfs # just failed to fill in the pages correctly. _scratch_remount echo "File digest after remount:" # Must match the digest we got before. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch } echo -e "\nTesting with zlib compression..." test_clone_and_read_compressed_extent "-o compress=zlib" _scratch_unmount echo -e "\nTesting with lzo compression..." test_clone_and_read_compressed_extent "-o compress=lzo" status=0 exit Signed-off-by:
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by:
Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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